2021版《三年高考两年模拟》英语汇编专题精选：专题十六-语法填空

2021法填空A组 2022～2022年各省市高考题〔改编〕Passage1 (2022·全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuildings,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop1(attract)．Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot－for－profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I2(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600－acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe3(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback4mydaysonaTVshowinthemid－1980s，5IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter6(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude7(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120－pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree－month－oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby8(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew9(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle－fed，10otheriswithmum—sheneversuspects.Passage2 (2022·全国Ⅱ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify识别)thoseof1(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof2 (achieve)．Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow 3 (be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocused4ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive5 possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtoyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.Recent6(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks7(regular)．Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor8while,exercising,ordongsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely9(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis，10(make)sureit’sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.Passage3 (2022·全国Ⅲ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmuchoftheso－called“ricebowlculturesoffoodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.

1Vietnam，2PAGEPAGE18Chopsticksareusuallytwolong，thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight2(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal3(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,4(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Over5thepopulationgrew，peoplebegancuttingfoodintopiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich6(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius，7livedfromroughly551to479influencedthe8(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillings9(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia，forexample，mostpeopletraditionallyeat10theirhands.Passage4 (2022·四川)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thegiantpanda1(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists2(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery3(care)mother.For25days，sheneverleftherbaby，noteventofindsomething4(eat)！Shewouldnotletanyotherpandascomenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmellmightattractnatural5(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlepanda.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahumandoes.6itcried ，sherockeditbackandforthandgaveitlittlecomfortingpats.Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda7morethantwoyears.Bythatpandanolongerneeded8(it)motherforstayedwithherandlearnedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then，aftertwoandahalfyears，themother9(drive)theyoungpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby，10itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.Passage5 (2022·新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Yangshuo，ChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI 1 (arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn'tcare.Afewhours2 I'dbeenathomeinHongKonwith 3 (it)chokingsmog.Hertheairwascleanandfreseventherain.I'dskippednearbydreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkoftheLiRiver4arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese5(painting)．Instead，I'dheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin，it'sonlyanhouraway6carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo7(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers8(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit (regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople .lQ (live)inShanghaiandHongKong.Passage6 (2022新课标全国II)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的 内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。eedwelling（土还房)_1._(build)byeoIndiansofentebyeven_imostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheirL_(able)to"airconditionIIahousewithoutequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough (cool)thehouseduringthehotday:二 thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.Thiscycle ! (go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightdessayffst抵消foreoutsides立＿nature),PuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly_l!L_thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.Passage7(2022福建）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：汉语示，首字提示，3）语境提示 ，在每个空 格内填 入一个 适当英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。sehavedisagreementshpeople.Whens()h_,tgsoynottoletacalmdiscussionturnintoaheatedargument.Here(2)_mytipsforyou.The(3)f_thingIwouldsayisthatthewayyoubegintheconversationisveryimportant.Imagineyouareastudentandyoushareaflat(4)_anotherstudentwhoyouthinkisn'tdoinghershareofthehousework.Ifyousay,"Look,youneverdoyourshareofthehousework.(5)_areyougoingtodoaboutit?",thediscussionwillverysoonturnintoanargument.It'smuchmore(6)（yg,Ikehad(7)b_haverkthowedivideuphousework.Maybethereisabetterwayofdealingwithit."Mysecondpieceof(8)a_issimple.Ifyou'rethepersonwhoisinthewrong,justadmitit!Thissetdbestyodnten(9) （歉deon.Theotherpersonwillhavemorerespectforyou(10)_ thefutureifyoudothat.Passage8(2022湖南）Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Researchhasbecomebothsimplerandmorecomplex.It'ssimplerbecause,ou haveacomputer,youcanfindinformationyouneedbysearchingtheInternet.Forallyourinformation,youdon'thavetogoto仁librarytofindtherelevantresourceandtakenotesonit.Instead,youcanfindsomesourcesfromtheInternet]printthecopiesneeded.Remember,however,thatyoushouldusuallyconsultdifferenttypessources.Thatis,youialwaysrelyjustontheInternetforyourresearch.Whilefindinginformationiseasierthanever,atthesametime,researchinghasbecomecomplex.Thereisalotmorematerialavailable,whichmeansyoumaybeoverwhelmed,2theamountinformation.Youneedtolearn7tosortthroughandfindtherelevantinformationforyourparticularproject.Also,8needtochecktheaccuracyofit.Passage9 (2022·新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969，thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland，Ohio.It1(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit2(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now，yearslater，thisriverisoneof3mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays4evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork5(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally，thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris6 (clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit 7 isdrivingyourcrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon'tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation，don'tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare 8 (amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation，formostofusthe 9 (change)gradualandrequirealotofeffortandcleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe 10 (patience)．Passage10 (2022·广东)词语的正确形式填空。Lastyear，mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentheresaid1wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent，wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame，wewereready.Afterourplanelanded，wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths2(early)，butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We3(tell)thatourroomshadn'tbeenreservedthatweek，4fortheweekafter.Ididn'tunderstand5thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged6thereservation.What'sworse，thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo，themanagercameout.Shewas7(surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon8topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom，andweweren'tchargedextra.ThenextbrotherandIwenttothebeach9wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotlittle10(sunburn)，butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn'tmind.Passage11 (2022·福建)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Manyofuswereraisedwiththesaying“Wasetnot.〞Noneofus，(1)h ，canavoidwasteinourlives.Anykindofwasteisthoughtless.Whetherwewasteourpotentialtalentourowntimourlimitednatural(2) (资源)，ourmoney，orotherpeople'stime，eachofuscanbecomemoreawareandcareful.Thesmallestgoodhabitscanmakeabig(3)d .It'sagoodfeelingtoknowinourheartswearedoingour(4)binaworldthatisinserioustrouble.Byfocusingon(5) (节省)oil，water，paper，food，andweareplayingapart(6) cuttingdownonwaste.Wemustkeepreminding(7) (自己)thatitiseasiertogetintosomething(8) itistogetoutofit.Actually，severedamage(9)d toourlandisfairlyrecentinthehistoryofevolution.It'stimeforusto(10) notowastesothatourgrandchildren'schildrenwillbeabletodevelopwell.Wecan'tsolvealltheproblemsofwecanencouragemindfulness.Wastenot!Passage12 (2022·湖南)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Wecanchooseourfriends，butusuallywecannotchooseourneighbors.However，togetahappylife，wehavetogetalongwith1aswellaspossible.Animportantqualityinaneighborisconsiderationfor2.Peopleshouldnotdothings3willdisturbtheirneighborsunnecessarily.Forexample，televisionsetsneednotbeplayedatfullvolume音量)4loudpopmusicshouldnotbeplayedverylateatnight.Byavoidingthingslikelytoupsetyourneighborscanenjoy5friendlyrelationshipwiththem.Anequallyimportantqualityistolerance.Neighborsshoulddoalltheycantoavoiddisturbingotherpeople，6therearetimeswhensomelevelofdisturbanceisunavoidable.7neighborswanttogetalongwellwitheachother，theyhavetoshowtheirtolerance.Inthisway，everyonewilllive8peace.B组2022～2022模拟精选题Passage1(2022·山西重点中学协作体模拟)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheDescendantsoftheSun(太阳的后裔thatreally1(earn)thepraise(reputation)ofK－dramafans.Itmadeitsdebut(首映onFebruary24,2022withanaverageof13percentintheSeoulNationalCapitalArea.Thenextnight,ratings2(go)upanaverageoftwopercent.3(apparent),thosetwoepisodessetupDescendantsoftheSunasitdominatedthecompetitionwithitsthirdepisode.4nationwideandSeoulNationalCapitalAreaforbothTNmSRatingsandAGBNielson,theK－dramaearnedover20percentviewershipratings(收视率)．Forthose5donotknowwhatDescendantsoftheSunisabout,itisadramaabouttheloveofpeoplewhoget6astheylearntobeconsiderateofeachotherindesperatetimes.Itisalsoaboutthesacrificesmadebypeoplewhothrowthemselves7naturaldisasters.CaptainYooShiJin(柳大尉(SongJoongKi仲基istheteamleaderoftheSpecialWarfareCommandoftheUnitedNationsPeacekeepingTroops.ByrequestoftheUN,heis8(station)inthewar－torncountryofUruk(乌鲁克)．9hemeetsKangMoYeon(姜暮烟)(SongHyeKyo宋慧乔),avolunteerdoctorwithDoctorsWithoutBorders.10theyworkalongsideeachother,theyclashandfallinlove.Passage2 (2022·汉中市二次质检)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouliketravelling?Staying1 (health)while2 (travel)canhelptoensureyourtripisahappyandenjoyableone.3youaretravellingabroad,herearethetipsyouneedtomakeyourtripmuch4(easy)：Makesureyouhavegotsignedpassportandvisas.Also,beforeyougo,fillintheemergencyinformationpageofyourpassport!Maketwocopiesofyourpassportidentificationpage.Thiswillhelpalotifyourpassportis5(steal).Leaveonecopyathomewithfriendsorrelatives.Carrytheotherwithyouinaseparateplacefromyourpassport.ReadthePublicAnnouncementsorTravelWarningsforthecountriesyouplantovisit.Getyourselffamiliar6 locallawsandcustomsofthecountriesto7youaretravelling.Leaveacopyofyouritinerary(旅行日程withfamilyorfriendsathomesothatyoucanbecontactedcaseofanemergency.Donotacceptpackagesfromstrangers.Donotcarrytoomuchmoneyor8(necessary)creditcards.wemakeenough9(prepare),wewillsucceed.Have10goodtime!Passage3 (2022·临沂一模)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwaslivingalifeinmyscreenandhardlynoticedwhat1(be)aroundme.Iwasalwayscheckingthetimeandthinkingoffuture2(plan)．Mythoughtwas：“Who’sgoingtotextmenow?WhatwillIdonextMybedtimeroutinewasusuallycentered3onephone.4Iwenttobrowsedthroughnewswebsitesandcheckedmyemails.WhenIwokeupinthemiddleofthenight,Ididthesamething.TheproblemwiththiswasthatIfeltanxiouseverynight.Sowhenmyfriendsinvitedme5(go)foralongweekendcampingwithoutthecellservice，Ithoughtthiswas6(exact)whatIneeded.Here’show7(keep)awayfrommyphonefor48hourschangedmeandmywayoflife.WithoutmyphonI8(fall)asleeplisteningtothesongsoffrogsandcrickets.InthemorninIwokeenergy.Sittingbytheriver，ridingabike，orsingingtheoldsongs，I9(true)enjoyedwhatIwasdoing.Ifeltfreewithoutmyphoneatweekendcamp，10changedmecompletely.Ilistenedtowhatmywantedinsteadofwhatmyphonewastellingmetodo.Passage4 (2022·株洲市质检)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IntheWest,mostfamilieshavepets,likecats,dogs,andbirds.Ifyoulive1afarmyoualsohavehorses,sheep,goatsandsomethingofthissort2willbecomepartoftheextendedfamily.Ourfamilyhadmanypetsinthepast.Myfavoritepetwasalittlegraypoodle3(call)Suzie.ThefirsttimeIsawher,shehadlongmattedhair,neededabathandhaircut,buthadsuch4beautifulface.I5(take)herhome,bathedherandclippedallherhairbacktorevealthemostlovablelittledog.Poodlesarefullof6(intelligent)andshewastoo.Shelearnedtorecognizethesoundsdifferent7(car)inourhouseholdmade.Sheknewwhenmyfather’scarwascomingdowntheroad,andwouldrunaround8(mad)barkingthenrushouttothefrontdrivewayandsitthere9(wait)forhim.Shealsoseemedtoknowwhenpeople10(be)upsetandwouldjumpupontotheirlapsandsittherecuddlingupasiftogivecomfort.Passage5 (2022·衡阳一中月考)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mygrandfatherisa1 (retire)worker.Onsummerevenings,weoftensattogetheroutsidethehouse2(enjoy)thecoolair.Itwasthetimethathetoldmelotsofhisexperiencesbeforeliberation.Whenmygrandfatherwasfourteenyearsold,heworkedinacoalmine.Oneday,whenheandhistwoworkmateswereworkinginthetunnel,an3 (fortune)thingsuddenlyhappened.Apartofthetunnelfelldown,andtheywereshutinit.Theyhadnofood4(eat).Whentheywerehungry,theyonlydranksomewaterthere.Itwasverycoldinit.Inordertokeepwarm,theyhuggedoneanother.Inthedarkness,theydidn’tknowwhetheritwasday5night,theyonlyfelttheyhadstayedthereforaverylongtime.Theyweretoohungrytospeakormove,andthoughtthey6(die).Atlast,thetunnel7(dig)through.Theyweresaved.Theyhadbeenthereforfourteendays!Mygrandfathersaidtheyweren’tletoutatonce.If8 ，theywouldhavedied.Theywerekeptattheentrancetothetunnel9itwasverydim,andtheywerefed10somethinporridge.Afteradayortwo,theyhadrecoveredabit,andtheywerehelpedout.Passage6 (2022·南昌一中模拟)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。First，readingbooks1(be)fun.Youcanalwayskeepyourself2(interest)anditcanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletimeifyoulikereading.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad.Itisa3(relax)too.Next，youcanreadabookanywhere：inacar，inawaitingroom，onaplane，inbed—eveninthebath.4 youneedisabook!Readingisaconvenienthobbyasitiseasytostopandthenstartagain.Anothergoodreasonforreadingbooksis5 itisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobby，you6(get)betterandbetteratit.Thismeansthatyouwillreadfasterandwillbecome7(good)atunderstandingwhatyouread.Asyourreadingimproves，youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmucheasier.Manyschoolsubjectsdepend8 goodreadingyoureadyoulearnmoreandmore.Goodreadersaremostlikelytobegood9(write)，too.Theyareusuallygoodat10(spell)aswell，andhavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingbooksisreallyawonderfulhobby.Passage7 (2022·河北全真模拟)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboycameand1(lie)underiteveryday.Heclimbtothetreetop,eattheapples,andtakeanapintheshade.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplay2 him.Inthe3(follow)years,theboycameandcutthebranchestobuildahouse,usedthetrunkon4 usedtoclimbtomakeaboatandthennevershowedupforalongtime.Finally,theboyreturned.“Sorry,myboy，5 Idon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Nomore6(apple)foryou...〞thetreesaid.“Idon’thaveteeth7(bite)，〞theboyreplied.“Nomoretrunkforyoutoclimbon.〞“Iamtoooldforthattheboysaid“Ireallycan’tgiveyouanything...theonlything8(leave)ismydyingrootsthetreesaidwithtears.“Idon’tneedmuchnow，justaplacetorestI’m9(tire)afteralltheseyears，〞theboyreplied.“Good!Oldtreerootsare10 bestplacetoleanonandrest.Come,come,sitdownwithmeandrest〞Theboysatdownandthetreewasglasmilingwithtears.Passage8 (2022·青岛二模)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Twobusinessmen 1(fly)toAustraliatoplayinaweekendgolfmatch.Theirteamwonandtheybothreceivedgreenjackets.2 stilldrunkinthemorning，3

theirlastnightinAustralia,theystayeduplatedrinkingbeer.Theyweretheydrovetheirrentedcartotheairport.Theroadwasempty.Suddenly,somethingjumpedinfrontofthecar.Thedrivercouldn’tstopintimeandthecarhitit.Themengotoutofthecarandfoundalargekangaroo 4(lie)ontheroad.Thedrunkenmenbegantolaughanddecidedtotakesome 5(photo)withthe“dead〞kangaroo.Oneofthemendecidedtoputthejacketonthekangaroo.Sotheydressedthepoorkangarooinagreenjacket.Thentheyposedwithitforsomephotos.Suddenly,something6 (amaze)happened.Thekangarooopeneditseyes.Itwasnotdead.itwasvery 7 (anger).Thekangaroohitthetwomenandknockedthemout.Thenitran 8．Inthekangaroo’sgreenjacket 9(be)thecarpassport，andtheairtickets.Laterthatday,amotoristphonedthepolice.“You’renotgoingtobelieve〞hesaid.“Butakangarooinagreengolfjacketis10(run)alongtheroadtotheairport. 〞Thepolicefinallyfoundoutthewholestory,andtheypunishedthetwodrunkenmen.Passage9 (2022·临沂期末)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenyoungF．W.Woolworthwasastoreclerk,hetriedtoconvincehisbosstohaveaten－centsaletoreduceinventory(存货).Thebossagreed,andtheideawas1 greatsuccess.ThisinspiredWoolworth2(open)hisownstoreandpricetheitemsatanickelandadime角Heneededcapitalforsucha3 heaskedhisbosstosupplythecapitalforpartinterestinthestore.Hisbossturnedhim4 directly.“Theideaistoorisky，〞hetoldWoolworth.“5 arenotenoughitemstosellforfiveandtencents.〞Woolworthwentahead6 hisboss’support.Buthenotonlywas 7(success)inhisfirststore,but8(eventual)ownedachainofF．W.Woolworthstoresacrossthenation.Later,hisformerboss9(hear)tofarasIcanfigureout,everywordIusedtoturnWoolworthdown10(cost)meaboutamilliondollars.〞参考答案A组 2022～2022年各省市高考题〔改编〕Passage1【语篇导读】 成都有许多百万富翁，亚洲最大的建筑和诱人的宾馆，但作者最喜欢的国宝〞——熊猫。attraction [考查名词的用法。空格前有形容词和物主代词，因此要用其名词形式。]wasallowed [allowsbtodosth的被动语态形式。]officially [考查副词的用法。修饰谓语动词应当用副词形式。]to [考查固定短语。gobackto为固定短语，意思是回到，追溯到〞。]when [inthemid－1980s，从句中缺少状语，因此填写关系副词when。]permitted [waspermitreporter为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词。]introducing [作谓语动词includeBritishvisitorsintroduce这一动作的承受者。故用动名词形式。]its [alivelythree－month－oldtwin形容词性物主代词。]days [考查名词复数。fewdays。]the [twin,oneone...the个另一个……)the。]Passage2【语篇导读】 这是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是当我们在工作中感到压力巨大时，应该如何合理释放些压力。内容涉及处理最重要的事情；上午多做工作；工作期间定期休息等。1．greater [考查形容词的比拟级。根据后面的andless可知，此处也要用比拟级形式。][考查名词的用法介词of后要用名词作宾语固定表达asenseofachievement成就感is [leavingtheis。]on [befocusedon专心于，集中于。]as [as...aspossible尽可能……]studies [show可知，主语应该是复数形式。]regularly [takeshortbreaks副词形式。]8．a [考查不定冠词的用法。让你的身体和思想休息一会。固定表达forawhile一会儿。9．tobring [考查不定式的用法。固定表达belikelytodo...很可能做某事。]10．make [考查祈使句中的动词。根据句子结构可知，此处为祈使句，故谓语要用动词原形。Passage3【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了亚洲一些国家中的吃饭工具筷子。1．and [考查连词。China,Japan,Korea,Vietnam是并列关系。2．bemade [考查语态。根据句意筷子是被制造的。]3．tocreate [考查动词不定式。作目的状语。4．using [考查分词。现在分词作状语。]5．as/when [考查连词。as/when“当……时，随着〞。6．gradually [考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词。]7．who [考查定语从句。后面是非限制性定语从句，先行词指人，故用who。8．development [考查名词。此处应用名词作动词的宾语。]9．were [考查时态和动词的数。此处were是与wouldremind并列的谓语动词。10．with [考查介词。固定短语：withone’shands用某人的手。]Passage4【语篇导读】 本文介绍了大熊猫是怎样养育小宝宝的。1．isloved [全世界的人都喜欢大熊猫。这里用一般现在时表示现状，panda与love之间为被动关系2．recently [修饰动词应用副词形式。]3．caring/careful [作定语应用形容词形式。caring体贴人的，careful细心的。4．toeat [不定式作定语。]enemies [前没有限定词，因此本空应填名词复数形式。]When/If [如果小熊猫哭了，她来回摇晃它，给它抚慰。when既可表示时间也可表示条件。]for [妈妈继续照顾年轻的熊猫两年多的时间。for＋一段时间。]its []drove [文章主要时态为一般过去时。两年半之后，母亲把小熊猫赶走。]and [上下句之间为并列关系。是她有一个新宝宝的时候了，也是小熊猫独立的时候了。Passage5【语篇导读】 桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。arrived [考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。]before/earlier before/earlier符合句意。]its [smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。]that/which [mountaintopsanddarkwatersthat/which。]paintings [考查名词的复数。“somany＋复数名词〞为一常用短语。]by [“by定短语。]is [is。]conducted [studyconduct的过去分词形式。此外，by是解题的关键词，conducted意为由……所做的〞。]regularly [arrange，故要用其副词形式。]living [livepeople主谓关系，故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。]Passage6【语篇导读】 相比现代化的建筑，简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪。但当代的建筑师却对其情有独钟。文主要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理。built [dwellingsbuildby一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词。]the [考查定冠词的用法。空格之后为形容词的最高级形式，故填定冠词。]ability [theirable词形式。]using [without之后的动词要用动名词形式。]slowly [giveout，因此要用副词形式。]tocool [考查固定句式的用法。形容词＋enough＋动词不定式〞为一常用句式。]7．at [考查固定短语的用法。atthesametime意为同时〞，是一个常用介词短语。[考查动词的时态这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了土坯房冬暖夏凉的原理，故用一般现在时态9．natural [考查形容词的用法。修饰名词architects，故要用形容词形式。]10．how[考查宾语从句的连接词用法。分析句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句。根据形容词thick及结构可知这里的意思是印第安人要算出土坯墙确实切厚度。所以答案为how。]Passage71．happens 2.are 3.first 4.with 5.What 6.helpful/beneficial 7.better 8.advice 9.apology Passage8【语篇导读】随着电脑和因特网的出现，研究变得既简单又复杂。一方面，我们不必像以往一样在书中搜索资料，这为我们提供了极大的方便；另一方面，网络中众多的资料良莠不齐，选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂。1．if[考查状语从句。根据句意，如果你有了电脑，你可以通过上网获得所需的信息。]2．the[考查冠词。gotothelibrary去图书馆；inthelibrary在图书馆。]and [考查连词。andfindprint。]shouldn't [考查情态动词。根据上文你应该(should)查阅