高中三年级英语月考试卷及答案

.PAGE.>合肥七中2013届高三第四次月考英语试卷总分值:150分考试时间:120分钟第一局部听力(共两节，总分值30分)该局局部为第一、第二两节。注意：答复听力局部时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力局部完毕前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoiscomingfortea"A.John.B.Mark.C.Tracy.2.Whatwillthemandone*t"A.Leaverightaway.B.Stayfordinner.C.Catchatrain.3.Whatdoesthemancomefor"A.Alecture.B.Ameeting.C.Aparty.4.Whatsizedoesthemanwant"A.9.B.35.C.39.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout"A.LifeinSoutheastAsia.B.Weatherconditions.C.Aholidaytour.第二节：(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatisthemandoing"A.Givingaspeech.B.Chairingameeting.C.Introducingaperson.7.Whydoesthewomansingsowell"A.Shehasagreatteacher.B.Sheteachessinging.C.Sheisyoung.听下面一段对话，答复第8和第9两个小题。8.WhatisthesuccessgiftforJimmy"A.Acar.B.Awatch.C.Acomputer.9.WhydoesJimmyfeelhappy"A.Hehasawatch.B.He’sgetwhathedreamtof.C.He’sreceivedlotsofpresents.听下面一段对话，答复第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers"A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarestrangerstoeachother.C.Theyarehusbandandwife.11.Whydoesthewomancometotalkwiththeman"A.TogetajobB.Totakeatest.C.Toseethesecretary.12.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysayingsorry"A.Hecan’thearthewomanclearly.B.Hedoesn’tneedadesigner.C.Hecan’thelpthewoman.听下面一段对话，答复第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman"A.Shelivesclosetotheoffice.B.Sheisnewtothecompany.C.Shelikesthebigkitchen.14.Howdoesthemangotowork？A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.15.WhywasSusanlateforwork"A.Shemissedthebus.B.Hertrainwaslate.C.Hercarbrokedown.16.Whatwillthemandothene*tday"A.Gotoworkbytrain.B.VisitLilyinherflat.C.Leavehomeearlier.听下面一段独白，答复第17至第20四个小题。17.Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk"A.InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage.B.InaclassoftheGreeklanguage.C.InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage.18.Howlongdoestheclasslast"A.11weeks.B.13weeks.C.15weeks.19.Whatis"theshort-cut〞tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker"A.Takingmorecourses.B.Readingbasicwordsaloud.C.Learninghowwordsareformed.20.Whyistheclasspopular"A.Itisnotofferedeachterm.B.It’staughtbyProfessorMorris.C.Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules.第二局部：英语语言知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)21.Ifeveryonelivedin____harmony,wewouldhave____wonderfulworld.A.the;/B.a;theC./;theD./;a22.Whatmadehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessand_____sheshowedtoallherpatients.A.considerationB.determinationC.e*planationD.suggestion23.Luckily,traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)ismakingadifference_______theH1N1flu.AfromBofCwithDagainst24.______withmodernfacilities,thelabisintendedtoseatmorethan2000students,_____e*citesallofthem.A.Equipped;thatB.Havingequipped;thatC.Equipping;asD.Equipped;which25.______intheregulationthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.A.WhatisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires26.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,ourcountryisbecomingmoreandmorepowerful____financialsituation.A.onaccountofB.intermsofC.onbehalfofD.inplaceof27.Onhearingthenews,thepresident_____hisvisittoAustraliaandreturnedhomeimmediately.A.brokeoff B.wentoff C.keptoff D.tookoff28.Weneededanewcupboardforthekitchen,soBobmade____fromsomewoodwehad.A.itB.oneC.himselfD.another29.Ihadbeenpuzzledovertheproblemforoveranhourwithoutanyresult,______allatonceasolutionflashedacrossmymind.A.whileB.when C.thenD.as30.Whatareyoubusywith"Theconference________inourcity,asyouknow.A.heldB.willbeheldC.beholdingD.tobeheld31.Amodernuniversityhasbeensetupin_____usedtobeadesertedland.AwhichB.thatC.whatD.where32.CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewiphone5"Yes,_____!A.withpleasureB.byallmeansC.IquiteagreeD.Ilikeit33.Jennylookshotanddry.So_____youifyouhadahighfever.A.willB.doC.areD.would34.Hi,Tom,AnyideawhereJaneis"She_____inthereadingroom.Isawhertherejustnow.A.shallbe B.mustbe C.shouldhavebeenD.mighthavebeen35.–––ItisridiculousthatJohnwantstomakeacademicprogressbutneverdevotesanytimetoit.–––Maybeit’stimeforhimtoknow______.A.heavenneverhelpsthemanwhowillnotactB.hewhomakesconstantcomplaintgetslittlecompassion.C.hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworstD.Itiseasytobewiseaftertheevent.第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题分，共30分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThisTooShallPassWhenmyfamilymovedtoOhiooverthesummer,IfearedattendinganothernewschoolandknowingnoonebecauseIwasabletoe*pectwhatwascoming.Ihadbrightredhairandenormousglasses.Inaddition,Iwas36andnotverysociable.Boardingtheschoolbusthatfirstday,Ifeltlikealleyesonme.Icouldhearthe37"She'shuge!"Obviously,thekidsonthebushadknowneachotherwell.Ispentthatfirstbus38inThefollowingdaywaseven39.Ididnotnoticethatafewboyshadtiedashoelaceacrosstheaisleandthusfellfacefirstonthebus,40everythingIwascarrying.41Iwasembarrassinglygatheringmysupplies,Icouldhearthelaughter,andthenthe42"Thatfeltlikeanearthquake!"Anyway,I43tofindaseat.Lookingoutofthewindow,I44thetearswellingupinmyeyes.ItwasthenthatIsankintomyself.Ibeganwalkingeverywhere.Iwouldwanderthroughthewoodsbehindourhouse.Iwouldalsowalktoa45abouttwomilesdowntheroad,whereIwouldchatsilentlywithGod.Ibegan46theafternoonschoolbusonpurpose,walkinghomeinstead.Then,47,Istartedlosingweight.AndasIbecamecontentwithmyself,Ibeganmaking48.Oneofmynewly-foundfriendsalso49withherweight,wantingtobea"perfect"cheerleader.Shelivednearmyneighborhoodsowewouldmeetand50together.Thisbecameadailyactivitywithtalkingandlaughing51thewaydifferentfromthelonelywalksIhadtaken.MyfriendsaidthatIdidn'thavetobeperfect.Ijusthadtobeme,andbehappywith52.WhileIwouldnotwantto53thattimeofloneliness,sadnessandembarrassment,Iam54Imadeitthrough.WheneverIamstrugglingwithanyotherprobleminlife,Ialwaysremembertheproverb"Thistooshallpass.〞Ifyoucanfindapathwithnoobstacles,itprobablydoesn't55anywhere.36.A.outgoing B.overweight C.intelligent D.friendly37.A.whispers B.whistles C.giggles D.laughs38.A.drive B.lift C.ride D.travel39.A.worse B.longer C.funnier D.duller40.A.throwing B.losing C.leaving D.dropping41.A.Though B.While C.Since D.Because42.A.opinions B.statements C.comments D.discussions43.A.determined B.attempted C.pretended D.managed44.A.keptaway B.tookback C.putaway D.heldback45.A.garden B.market C.church D.library46.A.escaping B.missing C.delaying D.stopping47.A.uninterestedly B.uncertainly C.unfortunately D.une*pectedly48.A.changesB.friendsC.effortsD.decisions49.A.struggled B.competed C.dealt D.lived50.A.run B.play C.chat D.walk51.A.alongB.acrossC.byD.in52.A.oneself B.myself C.herself D.itself53.A.relive B.remind C.relate D.rethink54.A.e*cited B.upset C.proud D.regretful55.A.e*ist B.stretch C.lead D.stayShewasdancing.Mycrippled〔瘸腿的〕grandmotherwasdancing.Istoodinthelivingroomdoorway,lookingatherbeautifulmovements,absolutelyshocked.Shewasthepetofthedancingworld.Andthenshe'dhadheraccidentanditwasallover.Ihadreadthatinanoldnewspaperarticle.‘‘So…Yourleg"Imean,howdidyourlegheal"〞"Totellyouthetruth-mylegshavebeenwellallmylife,〞shesighed."ButIdon'tunderstand!〞Isaid,"Yourdancingcareer…Youpretendedalltheseyears"〞‘‘Verymuchso,andforaverygoodreason.〞Shethoughtforawhileandthencontinued."Weweretalkingaboutengagement〔订婚〕whenyourgrandfatherhadtogotowar.IwassoafraidoflosinghimthattheonlywayIcouldstaynormalwastodance.Iputallmyenergyandtimeintopracticing-andIbecameverygood.Criticspraisedme,thepubliclovedme,butallIcouldfeelwastheacheinmyheart,notknowingwhethertheloveofmylifewouldeverreturn.Thenonedayalettercame.Therewereonlythreesentences:'Ihavelostmyleg.Iamnolongerawholemanandnowgiveyoubackyourfreedom.Itisbestyouforgetaboutme.'〞"Imademydecisionthereandthen.Itraveledawayfromthecity.WhenIreturnedIhadboughtmyselfastick.ItoldeveryoneIhadbeeninacarcrashandthatmylegwouldnevercompletelyhealagain.Mydancingdayswereover.Noonedoubtedthestory-lhadlearnedtolimp〔一瘸一拐地走〕convincinglybeforeIreturnedhome.AndImadesurethefirstpersontohearofmyaccidentwasareporterIknewwell.ThenItraveledtothehospital.Theyhadpushedyourgrandfatheroutsideinhiswheelchair.Itookadeepbreath,leanedonmystickandlimpedtohim.〞"Ishowedhimnewspaperarticlesofmyaccident.'Thereisawholelifewaitingforusoutthere!ButIamnotgoingtocarryyou.Youaregoingtowalkyourself.'〞"IlimpedafewstepstowardhimandshowedhimwhatI'dtakenoutofmypocket.'Nowshowmeyouarestillaman.'Isaid.Hebenttotakehisstickfromthegroundandstruggledoutofthatwheelchair.Hemanageditonhisownandwalkedtomeandneversatinawheelchairagaininhislife.〞"Whatdidyoushowhim"〞Ihadtoknow.Grandmalookedatmeandsmiled."Twoengagementrings,ofcourse.IhadboughtthemthedayafterheleftforthewarandIwasnotgoingtowastethemonanyotherman.〞56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthefirstparagraphreferto"A.Heraccident.B.Herpet.C.Herleg.D.Herdancingcareer.57.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage" ①Grandfatherlosthisleginthewar. ②Grandmotherboughttwoengagementrings. ③Grandfatherwasinspiredtostanduponhisown. ④Grandmotherpretendedshewascrippled. ⑤Grandmotherbecameane*cellentdancer. ⑥Grandfatherhadtogotowar. A.⑤⑥②①④③ B.⑥⑤①③②④ C.⑥②⑤①④③ D.⑤②⑥①③④58.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribegrandmother" A.Thoughtfulanddetermined. B.Unselfishbutstubborn. C.Courageousbutunreliable. D.Sensitiveanddishonest.BRulesfortheUniversityEntranceE*amination• Youmustbeatthee*aminationcentertenminutesbeforethee*aminationstarts.Ifyouaremorethantenminuteslate,youmaynotenterthee*aminationcenter.Thee*aminationtakesplaceatthesametimeindifferentstates.• Youmusthaveproofofyournameandgradeaswellasofficiale*aminationnumber.Showthesewhenyoucometothee*aminationcenter.• Dependingonwhiche*aminationyouaretaking,youmaybringcertainitemsintothee*aminationcenter.Mathematicse*aminationsmayallowyoutouseelectroniccalculators(计算器).Othersubjectsmayallowyoutousedictionariesandotherreferencematerial.Pleasereadthenotessentwithyourtimetablecarefully.• Youmustbringyourownpencils.Nonewillbeprovidedforyou.Thefollowingitemsarenotallowedinthee*aminationcenter:walkmansandradios,headsets,anyfoodordrink,schoolbags,electronicequipment(unlessspecificallypermittedforvarioussubjects),andmobilephones.• Onceinthecenter,youmustsitatthedeskwithyoure*aminationnumberonit.Whenyousitdown,placeyoure*aminationnumberatthetopcornerofyourdesk.• Youmustremainsilentduringthee*amination.Youmustnotdisturbotherpeoplewhoaretakingthetest.• Ifyouneedadrinkortoiletbreak,youshouldraiseyourhandandwaitforthesupervisor(监视者)tospeaktoyou.Youwillbegivenwaterorthesupervisorwilltakeyoutothebathroom.Youarenotallowedtotalkwithanyoneduringthebreak.• Youmustwriteyouranswersintheofficialanswersheet.Yoursupervisorwillprovidee*trapaperifyouwishtomakenotes.• Youmayleavethee*aminationroomatanytimeifyoudonotplantoreturn.Ifyoufinishearlyandwanttoleave,pleasemovewellawayfromthee*aminationcenter.• Thesupervisorwillwarnyoufifteenminutes,fiveminutesandoneminutebeforetheendofthee*amination.Whenthesupervisorsaysthatthetimeisup,youmustputdownyourpencilandwaitatyourdeskuntilyourpaperiscollected.59. Whatkindofe*aminationaretheserulesprobablyfor"A. Alocale*am. B.Afinale*am. C. Acollegee*am. D.Anationale*am.60 Whatareyouallowedtohavewithyouwhenyoutakemathematicse*amination"A. Relatedmaterial. B.Proofofyourself.C. Acellphone. D.Adictionary.61.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufinishthetestearly,andwanttogetabetterresult"A. Takesomenotescarefully.B. Leavetheroomimmediately.C. Remaininyourseatandcheckagain.D. Raiseyourhandtoinformyourteacher.62. Whatcanbeprovidedforyouduringthee*am" A. Pencils. B.Foodanddrink.C.E*trapaper. D.Calculators.CThesedays,thereareveryfewwildanimalsleftintheUK.Thewolveshavegone.Thebearshavebeenhuntedtoe*tinction.Fortunately,thereareafewbadgers〔獾〕Oh,well,actually,notforlongastheBritishgovernmenthasjustdecidedtokillthemtoo!Butwhy"Badgersarefascinatingcreatures.Theblackandwhitemammalsliveundergroundin"setts〞,whichtheydigoutoftheearth.Theyaree*tremelybrave,fightingofflargeranimalssuchasbearsandwolves.Theproblemisthatsomebadgerscarry"BovineTuberculosis〞(BTB),aninfectiousdiseasecausedbythebacteriumMycobacteriumBovis(M.Bovis)whichcancauseTBinsomeotheranimals,includingcattle.Forfarmers,thisisaseriousissue.In1998intheUK,almost6,000cowswerekilledtocontrolthedisease.Andin2010,morethan30,000animalsweredestroyed.It’se*pensivetoo.BovineTBcoststheUKabout￡100millionperyear.Andsomebelievethatthediseasecouldendupcostingtheeconomy￡9billionoverthene*t40yearsifnothingisdoneaboutit.E*pertssaythatbadgersareresponsibleforabout50%oftheinfectedcattle.So,aftermuchdebate,thegovernmenthasagreedtoabadgercull〔杀戮〕.Thiswillmeanabout30,000oftheinnocentcreatureswillbewipedouttofightthedisease.EnvironmentSecretaryCarolineSpelmanadmittedthattherewas"greatstrengthoffeeling〞aboutit,butsaid,"Ibelievethisistherightwayforward.〞Ofcourse,manyareagainstthemeasure,includingconservationistsandanimalrightsactivists.Theyclaimthatkillingthebadgersincontrolledzoneswouldn’tworkbecausebadgersfromneighboringareaswouldsimplymoveintotheemptysettsandbecomeinfectedtoo.Furthermore,theybelievethatthewaycattleareraisedintensively,andtransportedaroundtolotsofdifferentfarmsduringtheirlivesisprobablythebiggestcauseofthespreadofthedisease.Mostordinarypeopleareagainstthemeasuretoo.Asurveysuggestsabouttwo-thirdsareagainstkillingthebadgers,withmajoritiesagainstkillingthemregardlessofage,regionandgender.Oneofthealternativestothecullinvolvesusingvaccine(疫苗)onbadgers.However,thiscostsanaverageof￡2,250peryearpersquarekilometer.Trappingandshootingbadgerscosts￡2,500peryear,butshootingfree-runningbadgersonlycostsabout￡200peryear(persquarekilometer).So,withthatinmind,it’seasytoseehowthegovernmentarrivedattheirdecision.Moneytalks!63.Whydoesthegovernmentwanttokillthebadgers"A.Becausethereisnootherchoicetocutthespreadofthedisease.B.BecausebadgerscarryTB,adiseasewhichcaninfectotheranimals.C.Becausetheyalmostwipedoutanentirepopulationofcattle.D.BecauseitmightbeaneffectivewaytofightTBattheleaste*pense.64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE"A.Somepeopleobjecttocullingbecauseitcostsmuchmoretotrapandshootbadgers.B.Inthefollowingfourdecades,￡9billionwillbespentonTB.C.Basedonthesurvey,peopleofdifferentagegroups,regionsandbothgendersareagainstkillingthebadgers.D.CarolineSpelmanthoughtbadgersshouldbeculleddespitepeople’sstrongreaction.65.Whoisstronglyforthekillingthebadgersaccordingtothepassage"A.ThegovernmentB.MostordinarypeopleC.ConservationistsD.Animalrightsactivists66.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardgovernment’sdecision"A.Supportive B.Critical C.Objective D.Unconcerned67.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage"A.theControlofTB B.theVoiceoftheBadgersC.BadgerDanger D.theThreatoftheBadgersDBEIJING-HailingMoYanasthefirstChinesecitizenthatwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature,thepublichasstartedtoconsiderthewaytoenhanceChineseliterature'sglobalpresence.TheprizeindicatesthatChinesecontemporaryauthorsandtheirworksaregettingtheworld'sattention,whichpromptswritersandamateurstocontinuetheirwork,accordingtoWangMeng,arenownedChinesewriter.But"theprizecamealittlelate,"said*ueYongwu,deanoftheCollegeofLiberalArts,JournalismandCommunicationwithOceanUniversityofChina(OUC).TherehavebeenmanyaccomplishedwritersofmodernandcontemporaryliteratureinChina,includingLu*un,BaJinandMaoDun,whoshouldhavewontheprizeearlier,henoted.Inadditiontolanguageskills,translationrequireshigh-levelcomprehensionande*planationofcultureandart.It'shardforpeoplewithoutanyliteraturebackgroundtoproduceatranslationthatfullyreservestheaesthetic(美学的)senseoftheoriginalversion,accordingtoRenDongsheng,professorwiththeCollegeofForeignLanguagesofOUC.The57-year-oldwriterisknownforhisdescriptionofChineserurallife.Thesettingsforhisworksrangefromthe1911revolution,Japan'sinvasiontoCulturalRevolution.Mocombineshallucinatory(幻觉的)realismwithfolktales,whichismoreappealingtothetasteofWesternreadersthanthestylesadoptedbymanyofhispeers,suchasYuHua,SuTongandWangShuo,saidZhangHongsheng,deanoftheLiteratureDepartmentoftheCommunicationUniversityofChina.However,"NobelPrizeisnottheuniquestandardtojudgetheachievementsofawriter.Prizespresentedbydifferentorganizationsadoptvariousevaluationcriteria,"said*uYan,aliteraturecritic.Thequalityofaliteraryworkisalwaysjudgedbythetopic,language,structure,thewayofstory-telling,imaginationandsomeothersignificantelements.People'stastesvaryfromdifferentsocialbackgroundandculturalmechanism,sheadded.Chinesecontemporaryliterature,whichappearedin1949,hasseenatrendofdiversificationsincethecountryadoptedthemarketeconomyin1992."TheprizeisapositivesignthattheWestbeginstorecognizeChineseliterature.Butit'sanacknowledgementofindividualefforts,andChineseliteraturerevivalstillhasalongwaytogo,"saidZhang.*uecalleduponChinesewriterstoproducequalityworkswithinternationalperspectives.Goodliteratureshouldrevealsocialproblemsandpeople'sconcernswhilecreatethebeautyofart."ThesocietyshouldprovidefavorableenvironmentforthegrowthofChinesewriters,"hestressed.SeekingincreasingworldattentionrequiresChinesewriterstomaintainthenationalcharacteristicsanduniqueness."Chineseelementsarethelasttoloseinsuccessfulwritings,"Zhangsaid.China'sbookmarkethaswitnessedboomingsalesofMo'smasterpiecesoverthepastdays.ZhichengClassicBookstore,registeredatT-MallofChina'slargestonlineretailerTaobao.,said1,500volumesofMo'slatestnovelFrogweresoldoutinsi*hoursafterMowontheprize.Thestorehasreceived1,200reservationordersby3:30pmFriday.Thebook,aboutChina'sfamily-planningpolicy,alsomovedupto14thfrom560thonthelistofthemostpopulousbookattheAwithinintwodays.CaoYuanyong,deputyeditor-in-chiefofShanghaiLiteratureandArtPublishingGroup,saidthecompanyisproducingtheneweditionofacollectionofMo's16works,whichise*pectedtorefilltheemptyshelvesofmanybookretailersinaweek.68.Thearticleismainlyabout_________.A.MoYan'sNobelwinsparkspiracyconcernsB.MoYan'shometowntohailNobelsuccessC.MoYanseesincomesoarfollowingNobelwinD.MoYansparksdiscussionaboutChineseliterature69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforChinesecontemporaryliteraturefailedtowintheNobelinthepastfromtheopinionsof*ueYongwu"A.ShorthistoryB.IndividualeffortsC.PoliticalinfluencesD.Languagetranslation70.AccordingtoZhangHongsheng,whatisthemaincharacteristicsofMoYan’sworks"A.Combininghallucinatoryrealismwithfolktales.B.HisdescriptionofChineseurbanlifeC.Settingsfromthe1911revolution,Japan'sinvasiontoCulturalRevolution.D.Providingdifferentsocialbackgroundandculturalmechanism71.InordertomakeChinesecontemporaryliteraturebetteracknowledgedacrosstheword,whatisthemostimportantfromtheopinionsofZhangHongsheng"A.InternationalcharacteristicsB.InternationalperspectivesC.ChineseelementsD.Favorableenvironment72.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph"eweditionofacollectionofMo's16workshasbeensoldout.B.OnlyonlinebookstoressoldouthisworksafterMowontheprize.C.ThenovelFrogwaslistedthe.D.MoYan’sworksarebestsellersinthebookstoresatpresent.ESeveraldecadesago,USsociologistsdevelopedaseriesofuniversalfacialimagessupposedtorepresentthesevenbasichumanemotions:happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,disgust,angerandneutrality(中立).Butnow,anewstudybyresearchersattheUniversityofForthestudy,theScottishresearchersfound13WesternCaucasians(mainlyEuropeans)and13EastAsians(mostlyChinesestudents).Thevolunteerswereshownthestandardizedfacialimagesandaskedtoidentifytheemotionsbeinge*pressed.Atthesametime,theresearcherselectricallymonitoredtheeyemovementsofthevolunteers.Accordingtotheresults,publishedinthejournalCurrentBiology,theAsianparticipantshadahardertimethantheCaucasianstellingthedifferencebetweenafacemeanttolookfearfulcomparedwithoneshowingsurprise,andafacesupposedlye*pressingdisgustingcomparedwithonedisplayinganger."Thisstronglysuggeststhatthemeaningsoffaciale*pressionsaredifferentacrosscultures,"saysRachaelJack,wholedthestudy.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthevolunteersfocusedondifferentpartsofthefaceintheireffortstounderstandtheunderlying(隐含的)emotions."Westernerslookatboththeeyesandthemouthtothesamedegree,yetEasternersfavortheeyesandoverlookthemouth.ThismeansthatEasternershasdifficultydistinguishingfaciale*pressionsthataresimilararoundtheeyes,"MsJacksays.Thefacesrepresentingfearandsurprise"bothhavebig,wideopeneyes,whilethemouthsareverydifferent,"shenotes."Itwouldbedifficulttodistinguishbetweenthetwoifyoudidn'tlookatthemouth."Sowhywoulddifferentculturese*pressemotionsindifferentways"MsJackthinksitmaybeconsideredimpoliteinsomeAsianculturestodisplaycertainemotionsinanobviousmanners,andthattheyusemoresubtlewaystoe*pressthem.Inparticular,musclemovementsaroundtheireyescouldbemoreimportantfore*pressingfeelingsthanover-e*pressivemouthmovement,e*plainingwhytheAsianparticipantsfocusedontheeyes.73.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatthestudy______.A.suggestsdifferentpeopleusethesamefaciale*pressionstoshowtheiremotionB.showshumanbeingshavemorethansevenbasicemotionsC.findsdifferentfacialemotionscanbeeasilyunderstoodacrossculturesD.provesthestandardizedfacialimagesdevelopedbyUSscientistsarenotabitstandard74.ThefactthattheAsianvolunteersconfusedsomefaciale*pressionsshowsthat______.A.differentcultureshavedifferentmeaningsoffaciale*pressionsB.peopleofdifferentbackgroundssharesimilarfaciale*pressionsC.Easternershaveamorecomple*systemoffaciale*pressionsD.WesternersandEasternerse*presstheiremotionsinsimilarways75.Inthee*periment,theAsianvolunteershaddifficultydistinguishingbetweenfearandsurprisebecause_______.A.theyfoundnodifferencesbetweenthemouthsB.theyfocusedontheeyesandneglectedthemouthC.theywerenotgoodatreadingfaciale*pressionsD.theye*pressedfearandsurpriseinthesameway第四局部写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节任务型读写〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。 注意：每空格只填一个单词。Everyoneneedsabreak,andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.Instead,they’reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourneyorwhileyou’rehangingoutwiththefamily.Beforegettingintotherecommendations,weneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevelsoyoudon’tpickabookwhichissochallengingthatit’sstressfulorsosimplethatit’sboring.Ifyou’reatthebeginnerlevel,therearetwooptions:readingachildren’sbookorreadingabookthatyou’vereadinChinesetranslation.Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrases,sinceyou’realreadyfamiliarwiththestory.Ifyou’reattheintermedia