陕西省部分市2021-2022学年高三第二次质量检测英语试题汇编：语法填空

PAGEPAGE7陕西省部分市2021-2022学年高三第二次质量检测（模拟）英语试题分类汇编语法填空2022届陕西省榆林市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YouthsinEastAsiaarenowembracinganewphilosophythey’vecalled“tangping”,or“lyingflat”.Thephrase61(apparent)tracesitsoriginstoapostearlierthisyearin.anonlineforumrunbytheChinesesearchgiantBaidu.Theauthorsuggestedthatinsteadofworkingentirelifechasingafteranapartmentandtraditionalfamily62(value),peopleshouldpursueasimplelife.63otherwords,just“lieflat”.Talkof“lyingflat”hasspreadrapidlythroughChinaasyoungpeoplefightwithintensecompetitionforthemost64(attract)jobs,especiallyintechandotherwhitecollarfields.Manytechfirms65startupsdemandofpeopletoworknearlydouble—ormore—thenumberofhoursin66typicalworkweek.Thistypeofphenomenon,though,isn’tlimitedtoChina.AcrossEastAsia,youngpeoplesaythey’vebecomeexhaustedbytheprospectofworkinghardforseeminglylittlereward.IntheRepublicofKorea,youngpeoplearegivingupon 67 (marry)andhomeowner-ship.InJapan,theyaresopessimisticaboutthecountry’sfuture 68 theyareavoidingmaterialpossessions.“Youngpeople69(wear)out,”saidLimaprofessorofsociologyatKeimyungUniversityintheRepublicofKorea.“Theydon’tknowwhytheyhavetoworksohard.”Asmoreyoungpeoplegrowfrustratedwithpressure,theysaytheywanttogiveupconventionalritesofpassage,suchas70(get)marriedorhavingchildren.Butlifeitselfisaprocessoffighting,gainingandenjoying.Thisphilosophydoesnogoodtooursociety.2022届陕西省宝鸡市高考模拟检测（二）英语试卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WuMengchao，61（know）asthefatherofChinesehepatobiliary（肝胆外科）surgery，diedonMay22aged99.TheacademicianwiththeChineseAcademyofScienceshadestablished.62 uniquesystemofliversurgeryinChinaanddevoted63(he)tosavingpeople'slivesfornearlyeightdecades.Hecontinuedworkingintohis90s,seeingpatientsand64(perform)morethan16,000operations.In1927,WuandhismotherwenttojoinhisfatherinMalaysiabefore65(success)returningtoChinain1940.InJuly1949hegraduatedfromtheSchoolofMedicineofTongjiUniversity.In1956hejoinedthearmyafterhe66(admit)totheCommunistPartyofChina.Inadditiontosavinglives,hetreatedeverypatientwell.Inordertosavemedicalexpensesforthepatients，healwaysinsisted67 stitching（缝合）woundwithaneedleandthread，insteadofusinganautomaticsewingmachine.Thankstohis68 (contribute)andprofessionalethics,hewaselectedasanacademiciantheChineseAcademyofSciencesin1991.In2006,hewaspresentedtheNationalScienceandTechnologyAward.Buthedonatedthe6millionyuanawardtotalentcultivationandrewards.“69 Ivalueisnotmiracles,butsavinglives.Doctorsshouldusetheirsenseresponsibility70 (help)patientsovercomedifficultiesonebyone,”Wu2022届陕西省安康市高三第二次教学质量联考（二模）英语试题第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SimoneBilesisthemostdecoratedAmericangymnast,withmorethantwodozenOlympicandWorldChampionshipmedalstohername.BornonMarch14,1997,inColumbus,Ohio,SimoneBileshasemergedasachampioninhersport.Sheandhersister,Adrina,61 (raise)bytheirgrandfatherRonandgrandmotherNellieaftertheirmother'sstrugglewithsubstanceabuse.RonandNellieeventually62 (official)adoptedthetwogirls,andBilescallshergrandmother"Mom."NelliehasbeenaconstantsourceofsupportthroughBiles'riseintheworldof63 (compete)athletics.SimoneBilesdemonstratedherabilitiesasagymnasticstalentatayoungage.64 (attract)bygymnasticsattheageofsixduringaday-carefieldtriptoBannonsGymnastix,sheremainedtherefor1lyearsunderthe65 (direct)ofhercoach,AimeeBoorman.Atthe2016OlympicsinRiodeJaneiro,shebecamethe66 (one)AmericanfemalegymnasttowinfourgoldmedalsatasingleGames.ShewasgiventhehonorofbeingtheTeamUSAflagbearerduring67 Olympics'closingceremony.Therewerehigh68 (expectation)forBilesassheenteredthe2020TokyoGames,69 weredelayeduntil2021.However,shewithdrew70 mosteventsduetoamedicalcondition.陕西省咸阳市武功县2021-2022学年高三第二次质量检测英语试题第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WangYapingandherfellowastronautZhaiZhigang 61 (leave)China’sspacestationonSunday.Theyspentmorethansixhoursinstalling( 装)equipmentand 62 (carry)outtestsoutsidethespacestation.ThespacewalklasteduntilearlyMonday.Thethirdmemberofthecrew,YeGuangfu,stayedinsidethestationtoprovide 63 (assist).Thethreearethesecondcrewonthepermanentstationandtheywillstaythereforthenextsix 64 (month).ThemissionthatbeganwiththeirarrivalonOctober16wasscheduledtobethe 65 (long)stretchoftimeinspaceyetforChineseastronauts.TheTianhe核心)ofthestationwillbeconnectednextyeartotwomoresectionsnamedMeng-tian 66 Wentian.Threespacewalksareplannedtomakepreparations 67 thestation’sexpansion,whilethecrewwillalsoassesslivingconditionsintheTianhemoduleandconductexperimentsinspacemedicineandotherfields.Chinaplanstosendmultiplecrewstothestationoverthenexttwoyearstomakeit 68 (full)functional.WangYaping,69hadtraveledtoChina’sexperimentalspacestation,hasbecomethefirstChinesewoman70(conduct)aspacewalk,whileZhaiconductedChina’sfirstspacewalk13yearsago.陕西省汉中市2021-2022学年高三下学期第二次联考英语试题第二节（共10小题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thirtydiplomatsfrom61(variety）ountries,includingAzerbaijan,Brazil,Pakistan,SpainandIndonesia,alongwiththeir配偶),wereinvited62OperaatTianleyuanTheaterinBeijingonMonday.Thediplomatswereintroduced63theancientartformandgottotryonPekingOperacostumesandmakeup,aswellaswatchperformances.Theevent, 64 titleisNewYear’sExperienceJourneytoPekingOperaforDiplomaticMissionsinChina,ispartoftheTaihuWorldCulturalForum,anonofficialplatformcreatedbyChinaforinternationalculturalexchanges.“PekingOperaembodiestheessenceofChinesetraditionalculture,”ZhengChuanxin,secretary-generaloftheforum,saysinavideogreetingtothediplomats.Theforum, 65 (launcin2008,wasnamedafterTaihuLakeintheYangtzeRiverDelta.Sinceitsbeginning,theforumhas 66 (successful)heldsixconferencesinSuzhouinJiangsuprovince,HangzhouinZhejiangprovince,Shanghai,Macao,BeijingandBengbuinAnhuiprovince,respectively.Theforumhasattractedhundredsofpoliticians,scholars,entrepreneursandculturalnotablesfrommorethan80countriesandregionsto67(deep)mutualunderstandingamongculturesandshareideas.Thegray-brickTianleyuanTheaterislocatedin 68 capital'sQianmenarea,apopulartouristspot.Thetheaterhasahistoryofmorethan200yearsandreopenedinMarch2019,aftersixyearsofrenovationandcareful 69 (decorate).BothMeiLanfangandChengYanqiuwereknownfortheirplayingfemalecharactersinPekingOperapieces,because,atthetime,women 70 (forbid）toappearonstage.答案：2022届陕西省榆林市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题61.apparently62.values63.In64.attractive65.and66.a67.marriage68.that69.areworn70.getting2022届陕西省宝鸡市高考模拟检测（二）英语试卷61.known 62.a 63.himself 64.performing 65.successfully66.wasadmitted 67.on 68.contributions 69.What 70.tohelp2022届陕西省安康市高三第二次教学质量联考（二模）英语试题wereraised

officially 63.competitive

64.Attracted 65.directionfirst

the

expectations 69.which

70.from陕西省咸阳市武功县2021-2022学年高三第二次质量检测英语试题61.leftcarryingassistancemonths 65.longest66.and 67.for68.fully 69.who70.toconduct【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章对中国三名宇航员的太空行走活动进行了报道。【61题详解】spentmorethansix6left。【62题详解】6doinincarryin【63题详解】考查名词。句意：第三名船员叶光福留在空间站提供帮助。根据“stayedinsidethestation”可知，此处应用名词assistance表示“帮助”作动词provide的宾语。故填assistance。【64题详解】考查名词复数。句意：这三名宇航员是永久空间站的第二批工作人员，他们将在那里停留6个月。可数名词month意为“月份，月”，在six后应用复数形式。故填months。【65题详解】16日，他们抵达空间站，开始了此次太空任务。按计划，forChineseastronauts”可知，longestlongest。【66题详解】考查连词。句意：明年，空间站的天河舱将与另外两个区段“梦天”和“问天”连接。根据“twomoresections”可知，此处应用连词and表示并列关系。故填and。【67题详解】makepreparationsfor意为“为……做准备”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用介词for。故填for。【68题详解】考查副词。句意：中国计划在未来两年内向空间站派遣多名宇航员，使其充分发挥作用。修饰形容词functional应用副词fully表示“充分地”作状语。故填fully。【69题详解】行走的女性，而翟志刚在13少主语，且先行词为Wangwho。故填who。【70题详解】空行走的女性，而翟志刚在13年前就进行了中国第一次太空行走。当名词被序数词first修饰时，应用todo不定式作后置定语。故填toconduct。陕西省汉中市2021-2022学年高三下学期第二次联考英语试题【答案】61.varioustoexperi