2023年安徽省成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2023年安徽省成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、词汇与语法知识(10题)11.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit

12.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge

13.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.

A．wouldhavecome

B．wouldcome

C．couldcome

D．hadcome

14.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.

A．pay

B．salary

C．wage

D．income

15.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.

A．with

B．to

C．for

D．as

16.

17.Thefactremains__wearebehindmanyothers.

A．that

B．why

C．where

D．how

18.Tomlookssopaletoday．He__ill.

A．mustbe

B．hadtobe

C．shouldbe

D．shallbe

19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

20.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘

A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining

三、语音(5题)21.(4)

A.weaponB.wholeC.waterD.wonder

22.(2)

A.twoB.answerC.writeD.win

23.4.__________A.dear

B.heart

C.ear

D.tear

24.2._______A.townB.how

C.downD.snow

25.1._______A.humble

B.hotel

C.honest

D.horizon

四、英译汉(2题)26.Electroniccomputers,whichhavemanyadvantages,cannotcarryoutcreativeworkandreplaceman.

27.Thelastcenturysawasteadygradualincreaseinliteracy,andthusinthenumberofreaders.

五、阅读理解(3题)28.

第43题AccordingtothepassageProfessorJoyceFieldshasconfidenceinGenerationYbecause

29.Whatdoestheword"resuscitation"refertointhestory?查看材料

A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing．

B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble．

C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk．

D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater．

30.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".

By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.

Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(锦标赛)washeld--atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

六、作文(1题)31.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D

2.C

3.C

4.C

5.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

6.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

7.A

8.B

9.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

10.D

11.A9．答案为A

现在我们这个地方很少下大雨，不是吗?seldom“很少”，有否定含义，因此反意疑问句用肯定形式。

12.D18．答案为D

“酒店住一晚上收费多少钱?”“100美元”。take花(时间)；spend“花费”，后接花费的数额或时间；offer“出价，报价”；charge“要价”，可与for连用。

13.A表示对过去发生事实的假设要用虚拟语气。

14.Dpay表示“支付”；salary和wage都指“(通过上班而得到的)薪水”，income指“收入”。

15.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

16.D从题意判断‘‘音乐声”是“分散(我的注意力)的东西”。distract是动词,distraction是名词。

17.Athat引导的从句作主语fact的同位语从句。

18.A情态动词must表示推测。

19.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

20.C本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：如果下雨的话，排球比赛将会推迟。主句用一般将来时或一般现在时，从句通常用一般现在时或现在完成时。

21.B解析：辅音字母W在A、C、D三个单词中读/w/；而在B项中读/h/。

22.D

23.B

24.DA、B、C三项划线部分发[au]，而D项划线部分发[eu]，因此选D项。

25.A

26.虽然电子计算机有很多优点但它不能进行创造性的工作代替不了人。虽然电子计算机有很多优点，但它不能进行创造性的工作，代替不了人。

27.上个世纪目睹了受教育人数缓慢但稳定的增长能阅读的人数也随之增加了。上个世纪目睹了受教育人数缓慢但稳定的增长，能阅读的人数也随之增加了。

28.C

29.A词义猜测题。

【应试指导】从第五段可知，实施resuscitation(急救)的目的是使Graham重新呼吸和并使他的心脏跳动，故A项为正确答案。

30.D解析：文章第二段指出，玛丽·奥特布莱吉将草地网球带回美国并举办了美国首次草地网球比赛。

31.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearound

usandweneverhavetoworryaboutwatershortage.Infactwaterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherapidincreaseofpopulation

andfastdevel