2023年四川省绵阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2023年四川省绵阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

2.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

二、完型填空(10题)21.24.__________A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful

22.________查看材料

A.AlmostB.RightC.JustD.Every

23.Howeverimportantwemayregardschoollifetobe,itcannotbedeniedthatchildrenspendmoretimeathomethanintheclassroom.【21】,thegreatinfluenceofparentscannotbe【22】ordisregardedbytheteacher.Theycanbecome【23】supportersoftheschoolpersonnelortheycanconsciouslyorunconsciouslyinterfere【24】thegoalsoftheprograms.

Teachershavebeenaware【25】theneedforthenewermethodsusedinschools.Manyprincipalshave【26】classesshowingsuchmatters【27】thereading,writing,andmathematicsprograms.

Moreover,theclassroomteacher,withthepermissionoftheprincipal,canalsoplayanimportant【28】inhelpingparents.Themanyinterviewscarried【29】duringtheyearas【30】asnewwaysofreportingpupils'progress,cansignificantlyaid【31】achievingagoodinter-reactionbetweenschooland【32】.

Toooften,however,teachers'meeting【33】parentsare【34】tounimportantaccountsofchildren'sbadacts,complaints【35】lazinessandpoorworkhabits,suggestionsforpunishmentsandrewardsathome.

【36】isneededisamorecreativewayinwhichtheteacher,asaprofessionaladviser,plantsideasin【37】mindsforthebestuseofthemanyhoursthatthechild【38】outoftheclassroom.

Inthisway,theschoolandthehomejoin【39】inbringing【40】thefullestdevelopmentofyoungsters'abilities.

(46)

A.MoreoverB.ButC.ThereforeD.Yet

24.Youare(14)asleep

A.reallyB.extremelyC.actuallyD.almost

25.Jenkinswasajeweller,whohadmadealargediamond(钻石)ringworth￡57,000fortheSilkstoneJewelleryShop.Whenitwasready,hemadeacopyofitwhichlooked【21】likethefirstonebutwasworthonly￡2,000.Thishetooktotheshop,which【22】itwithoutaquestion.

Jenkinsgavethemuchmore【23】ringtohiswifeforherfortiethbirthday.Then,thehusbandandwife【24】toParisforaweekend.Astothe【25】ring,theshopsolditfor￡60,000.

Sixmonthslaterthebuyer【26】itbacktoSilkstone'soffice."It'safaulty(有瑕疵的)diamond,"hesaid."Itisn'tworththehigh【27】paid."Thenhetoldthemthe【28】.Hiswife'scarhadcaughtfireinan【29】.Shehadescaped(幸免),【30】theringhadfallenoffandbeendamaged(损坏)inthegreat【31】ofthefire.

Theshophadto【32】.Theyknewthatnofireonearthcan【33】damageaperfectdiamond.Someonehadtakenthe【34】diamondandputafaultyoneinitsplace.Thequestionwas:who【35】it?

Apictureoftheringappearedinthe【36】.Areaderthoughthe【37】thering.Thenextday,anotherpictureappearedinthepaperswhich【38】afamousdancerwalkingouttoaplaneforParis.Behindthedancertherewasawoman【39】alargediamondring,"Doyouknowthe【40】withthelovelydiamondring?"thepapersaskedtheirreaders.Severalmonthslater,Jenkinswassentencedtosevenyearsinprison.

(41)

A.onlyB.surelyC.nearlyD.exactly

26.(61)

A.lookedB.turnedC.playedD.ran

27.

A.bothB.inC.betweenD.before

28.(60)

A.sendB.presentC.appointD.get

29.(47)

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

30.【C7】

A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.

A.don‘tknow;has

B.didn’tknow;had

C.didn‘tknow;has

D.hadn’tknow;would

32.

第18题Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________．

A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store

33.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

34.--Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?---Sorry．Ihavenoidea．

A．has;bought

B．不填;bought

C．did;buy

D．不填;buys

35.

第7题Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

四、英译汉(2题)36.A:Whatwillyoudoafterlunch?

B:Iwanttotakeanap.Howaboutyou?

A:I'mnotusedtotakinganap.

B:ThenwhynotsurftheInternet?

A:I'vebeensittingbeforethecomputerthewholemorning.Ifindmyeyesarestingingfromgazingthescreenforalongtime.

37.Children,especially,lovefastfoodbecauseit'sfingerfood,nostrugglingwithknivesandforks,noannoyinginstructionsfromadultsabouttablemanners.

五、阅读理解(2题)38.

Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.tointroducesomethingaboutgirlsmokersinEurope

B.toreportsomethinginterestinghappenedinEngland

C.todescribethepresentconditionofEuropeansmokers

D.towareyoungpeoplearoundtheworldagainstsmoking

39.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers________．

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

六、作文(1题)40.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.C

2.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

3.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

4.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

5.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

6.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

7.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

8.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

9.D

10.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

12.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

13.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

14.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

15.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

16.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

17.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

18.D

19.A

20.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

21.Cbeproudof为……自豪;befondof喜欢……;betiredof厌烦……;becarefulof小心……。从后文中所列举的商店购物的不利之处可知，应选C。

22.B词组辨析题。

【应试指导】rightnow现在，一般用if-现在时态；justnow刚刚，一般用于过去时态。

23.C

24.D本题考查副词的含义。该句要表达的意思是：你迷迷糊糊地睡着了。从眼皮沉重，还有简单的思维活动来看，不能说是完全睡着了。而almostasleep意为迷迷糊糊地睡着了，因此选择D。

25.D

26.A解析：词组搭配，lookaround“环顾”；turnaround“转过来”；played和ran不与around搭配。

27.C固定搭配题。空格之后的两个年份之间有and，所以前面要用between，between...and表示“……之间”。.

28.A解析：根据上下文，可以判断这里要表示的是“我们把孩子们送去学校”，当然应该用send。

29.B解析：本句的意思是：以前的计算机既大又贵，使用起来非常困难。本句中关系代词that引导的定语从句修饰先行词machines，that代替machines作定语从句的主语，主句的谓语动词(usedtobe．．．)是过去时，所以从句的谓语动词应选择B．were。

30.A下文说thereisafight可知上文要警察维护和平。

31.B

32.Cstorage为名词“贮藏，仓库”；security为“安全，安全感”；safe为“保险柜”；store为名词“仓库，贮藏”。

33.B

34.B

35.Cas引导的时间状语从句表示“正当……的时候”，表示动作正在进行与主句的动作前后连贯，所以选C。

36.A：你午饭后准备干什么?B：我想午睡一会儿。你呢?A：我没有午睡的习惯。B：