2021北师大版新教材高中英语必修一全册单词(带音标)

.2345678910111213141516171819202122232425Unit1TopicTalksenior/'si：nh/adj・较高的，高级的secondary/'sekandari/adj•中等教育；中级的；次要的stressful/'stresf^l/adj.充满压力的，紧张的chaUenging/'tf%iand3ig/adj・富有挑战性的differ/'difa/vi.不同，不一样，有区别previous/'pri：vias/adj.以前的，先前的dynamic/dai'n^mik/adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的campus/'k^mpas/n.校园schedule/,Jedju:i/n.日程表，计划表expectation/ekspek'teijdn/n.期待，预期confidence/'knnfidans/n.自信，信心；信赖competence/'kompitans/n.能力，胜任chapter/'t肚pta/n.一段时期；章节aiiinaii总而言之，总的来说apartment/a'pa：tmant/n.公寓套房am（antemeridiem）/ei'em/午前，上午shift/ift/n.（工厂、医院等轮班制的）当班时间pressure/'preja/n.压力ieisure/'le^a/n.空闲，闲暇，业余时间recover/n'kAva/vi.恢复健康，康复injury/'ind3ari/n.伤，损害pius/piAs/adj.prep.有利的，好的；加挑战unfortunateiy/An，fb:tfanatii/adv.不幸地；令人遗憾地chaiienge/'tr%iand3/n.vt・挑战：具有挑战性的事物；向arise/a'raiz/vi.（问题或困难）出现，发生

挑战2627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051Lesson1lifestyle/'laifstail/n.生活方式chat/t边t/vi.&n.闲谈，聊天surf/s3：f/vi.&vt.冲浪surftheinternet网上冲浪，浏览因特网voluntary/'vnlantari/adj•志愿的；自愿的engine/'endsin/n.引擎searchengine搜索引擎definitely/'deflnatli/adv.确切地，肯定地teen/ti:n/adj.青少年的，十几岁孩子的laptop/'l起ptnp/n.笔记本电脑，便携式电脑digital/'did3dtl/adj.数字的，数码的native/'neitiv/n.本地人range/reind3/n.—系列：范围various/'veorbs/adj.各种各样的；多种（类型）的hardware/'ha:dwe”n.（计算机）硬件necessity/na'sesati/n.必需品convenient/kan,vi:nidnt/adj.方便的，便利的quality/'kwDloti/n.质量，品质fromtimetotime有时；偶尔；间或livingroom起居室addict/'^dikt/n.对着迷的人accordingto按所说，根据inperson亲自media/'mi:di”n.新闻媒体，大众传播媒介（总称）socialmedia社交媒体actually/'^ktjuali/adv.实际上，事实上

drag/dr况g/vt.拖，拉tendtodosth易于做某事goal/gsul/n.目标，目的aim/eim/n.&vi.目的，意图；力求达到target/'ta:git/n.目标update/.Ap'deit/vt.更新meanwhile/'mi:nwad/adv.与此同时distance/'distans/n.距离，间距volunteer/.volan'tia/vi・&vtn.自愿；志愿者revise/ri'vaiz/vi.&vt.复习ahead/a'hed/adv.在前面：向前getahead取得进步，获得成功Lesson2cafe/'kafei/n.咖啡馆，小餐馆downtown/'dauntaun/adv.向/在城镇商业中心区stress/stres/n.压力；忧虑；紧张suffer/'sAfa/vi・&vt•遭受（痛苦）sufferfrom（身体或精神上）遭受（痛苦）reduce/ri'dju:s/vt.减少；降低：缩小expert/'eksp3：t/n.专家，行家frank/fra马k/adj.坦率的，坦诚的tobefrank坦白说，坦率地说editor/'edita/n.编辑，主编remove/ri'mu:v/vt.移走：去掉entirely/in'taiali/adv.完全地，彻底地position/pa'zijn/n.职位；位置military/'milatri/n.军队，武装力量

dueto因为absolutely/absolu:tli/adv.正是，当然stressed/strest/adj.焦虑的，紧张的extent/ik'stent/n.程度thus/恥s/adv.因此，因而，从而tension/'tenfan/n.紧张：焦虑organise/'d：ganaiz/vt.组织，筹划inotherwords换句话说function/'fk^kfan/n.功能seek/siik/vt.寻求；请求professional/pra'fefanl/adj.专业的，职业的Lesson3feature/'fiitfa/vt.以为特色，是的特征typical/'tipikl/adj.平常的，一贯的；典型的province/'provins/n.省graduate/'gr比d^uait/vi.毕业graduatefrom从……毕业certificate/sa'tifikat/n.合格证书inspire/in'spaia/vt.鼓励，激励apply/a'plai/vi.申请：请求applyfor申请eager/'i:ga/adj•热切的；渴望的sort/so:t/n.种，类；类型100sortof有几分，有点101independently/.inda'pendantli/adv101independentlypower/'paua/npower/'paua/n.电，电力；力量supply/sa'plai/n.供应，供给unstable/An'steib1/adj.不稳定的dusty/'dAsti/adj•布满灰尘的muddy/'mAdi/adj.泥泞的，多泥的tough/tAf/adj.困难的，难办的flash/fl即vi・&vtn.闪现，闪过；照相机闪光灯giveup放弃dealwith对付，处理dealwith对付，处理responsible/ri'spnnsb1/adj.beresponsiblefor对负责attractive/'tr^ktiv/adj.aswellas……以及……laughter/'laift/n.笑；笑声confident/'knnfidnt/adj.负责的；有责任心的有吸引力的；好看的，美观的自信的besides/bi'saidz/adv.除此之外.而且contact/'knnt^kt/n.&vt•联系，联络（写信，打电话）联系（某人）charity/'tjferti/n.慈善机构，慈善团体organisation/.aignai'zeijn/n.组织，团体，机构contribution/,kDntri'bju:jn/n.贡献WritingWorkshopintend/in'tend/vt.计划，打算，想要junior/'d^uini/adj.低年级的formal/'fb:ml/adj.正式的，官方的informal/in'fbiml/adj•非正式的adapt/'d况pt/vi.（使）适应adapttosth适应某事gym/d^im/n.体育馆，健身房moment/'mumnt/n.某一时刻130atthemoment此刻，目前，眼下presentation/.prezan'teifan/n.报告，说明slide/slaid/n.幻灯片forward/'fbiwad/adv.向前：进展lookforwardto(doing)sth期待，盼望ReadingClub1digestion/dai'djestfan/n.消化ReadingClub2recreation/.riikri'eijn/n.娱乐，消遣entertainment/.enta'teinmant/n.娱乐rura/'ruaral/adj.农村的，乡村的，田园的Unit2TopicTalkathlete/'^Oliit/n.运动员frequency/'friikwansi/n.发生的频率，发生率prefer/pn'f3：/vt.更喜欢ratherthan而不是badminton/'bxdmmtan/n.羽毛球golf/gnlfZn.高尔夫gymnastics/d3im'n£stiks/n.体操jog/djog/vi・&n.慢跑cycle/'saikdl/vi・骑自行车bowling/'baulig/n.保龄球skateboard/'skeitbo:d/n.&vi.滑板：用滑板滑行track/tr吧k/n.跑道ingood/badshape健康状况良好／不佳balanced/'b^lanst/adj.均衡的diet/'daiat/n.日常饮食stair/stea/n.楼梯；梯级regularly/'regjulali/adv.经常：定期地net/net/n.（网球等的）球网；网court/kd：t/n.（网球等的）球场within/wid'in/prep.在之内Lesson1underdog/'Andadng/n.处于劣势的人（队）；弱方defeat/di'fi:t/vt.（在比赛、战争中）战胜，打败company/'kAmpani/n.公司；一群人guy/gai/n.（非正式）男人，家伙champion/'tj^mpian/n.冠军，第一名*shot/fbt/n.投球，击球inspiration/.mspa'reijan/n.激励，鼓舞；给人以灵感的人/物；灵感tryoutforsth争取成为；参加选拔*bench/bent^n.替补队员席replacement/ri'pleismant/n.替换的人（物）desire/di'zaia/渴望crash/kr即vi・&vt.猛撞crashinto猛撞，猛击gather/'g^da/vi・&vt.聚集，聚合gatheraround聚集not.・.anymore不再pack/p抚k/n.vi・&vt.包，包裹；把包起来sharply/'Ja:pli/adv.严厉地，毫不客气地39letsbdown使失望，辜负（别人的信任或期望）onto/'nnta/prep.到上，向上extra/'ekstra/adj.额外的，另外的payoff取得成功：奏效keepupwith跟上，保持同步energy/'enads"n.力量，活力crowd/kraud/n.人群clap/kl淤p/vi・&vt.鼓掌，拍手earn/3in/vt.赢得：博得Lesson2boxing/'bDksi耶/n.拳击（运动）bounce/bauns/vi.&vt.（使）弹起，（使）反弹belt/belt/n.腰带，皮带announcement/a'naunsmant/n.通告，公告defence/di'fens/n.防守队员，后卫audience/bdians/n.观众：听众remind/ri'maind/vt•使（某人）想起，提醒bite/bait/vi・&vt.咬prohibit/pra'hibit/vt.禁止case/keis/n.状况，场合；事例，实例incase以防万一signup报名annual/'^njual/adj•一年一度的，每年的application/雋pli'keijn/n.申请书warmup热身运动，准备活动quit/kwit/vi.&vt.停止（做某事）halfway/,ha:f'wei/adv.半途地tip/tip/n.建议，忠告，窍门oughttoaux.应该，应当occupy/'akjdpai/vt.占用，占去（时间）disappointment/.dfsa1paintmant/n.失望；扫兴；沮丧amazingly/a1meizigli/adv.惊人地，了不起地Lesson3reiieve/n'li:v/vt.减轻，缓解strengthen/'stregOan/vi.&vt.（使）强健*immune/i'mju:n/adj•免疫的；有免疫力的system/'sistim/n.系统immunesystem免疫系统cheerup（使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来weekly/'wi:kli/adj.一周一次的，每周的befedupwith厌烦的，不满的，无法再忍受的awkward/b:kwad/adj.令人尴尬的particular/pa'tikjaia/n.adj.尤其，特定的inparticular尤其，特别benefit/'benifit/n.好处.益处membership/'membajip/n.会员身份equipment/i1kwipmant/n.设备，装备capable/'keipabai/adj.能干的；能力强的becapableof有能力做prevent/pri'vent/vt.预防；阻止，阻挡disease/di'zi:z/n.疾病upper/'Apa/adj.较上的，上面的flow/fiau/vi.n.流，流动；流动oxygen/'Dksidsan/n.氧relief/n'li:f/n.减轻，缓解ache/eik/n・隐痛guideline/'gaidlain/n.指导方针，指导原则click/klik/vi.&vt•点击（鼠标）detail/'di:ted/n.细节principle/'prmsapal/n.原则.基本的观念amount/a'maunt/n.数量，数额shortcut/'Jb：tkAt/n.捷径，近路overnight/.auva'nait/adv.突然，一下子achievable/a'tJi:vabal/adj.可完成的；做得成的makesure确保muscle/'mAsal/n.肌肉bone/baun/n.骨头，骨satisfaction/^祖is'斑kan/n.满足，满意sweat/swet/n.汗水overdo/.auva'du/vt.把做得过火WritingWorkshopsight/sait/n.视野cyclist/'saiklist/n.骑自行车者，自行车运动员overtake/.auva'teik/vt.超过amazed/a'meizd/adj.大为惊奇的，惊讶的sportsmanship/'spetsmanjip/n.体育精神*bronze/bronz/n.铜medal/'medl/n.奖牌：勋章response/ri'spnns/n.回答，答复gesture/'dsesfa/n.姿态；手势；姿势takeadvantageofsth利用某物

ReadingClub1defend/di'fend/vi.&vL保护，保卫ReadingClub2flexibility/.fleksa'bilati/n.灵活性Unit3TopicTalkoccasion/o'keisn/n.重要的社交活动；时候dragon/'dr况gon/n.龙Dragon-BoatFestival端午节graduation/.gr^dju'eifn/n.毕业lunar/'luina/adj.阴历的：月球的lunarmonth阴历月，农历月barbecue/'ba:bikju:/n.烧烤野餐sticky/'stiki/adj.黏性的，黏的adult/'^dAlt/n.成人，成年人lantern/'蚯nton/n.灯笼，提灯pudding/'pudig/n.布丁；甜食，甜点心turkey/'t3iki/n.火鸡congratulation/kdnigrxtfu'leijan/n.恭喜，祝贺decorate/'dekareit/vi・&vt.装饰，布置，美化tradition/tra'dijn/n.传统Lesson1*monster/'monsta/n.怪兽，怪物immediately/t'miidiatii/adv.即刻，马上gathering/'g^darig/n•聚会

192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445snack/sn况k/n.（正餐以外的）小吃，点心putup张贴decoration/,dek'reijh/n.装饰物letoff使某物爆炸account/1kaunt/n.描述，报道summarise/'sumraiz/vi・&vt•总结，概括host/hust/n.主人：东道主；主持人sweep/swi:p/vt.扫：打扫sweepaway扫除：清除character/'k«rkt/n.字，字体；人物，角色attach/'t^tf/vt.贴；固定；附上upsidedown倒置地，颠倒地expectant/ik'spektnt/adj.期待的，期望的scare/ske/vt.吓唬；使（某人）惊恐scaresb/sthaway把吓跑flight/flait/n.航班wine/wain/n.葡萄酒surround/s'raund/vt・环绕，围绕accent/'曲ksnt/n.口音hotpot/'hntpvt/n.火锅*firecracker/'fai,kr况k/n.鞭炮，爆竹retired/ri'taid/adj.退休的*buzz/bAz/vi.闹哄哄，喧闹joy/d33i/n.欢欣，愉快，喜悦throughout/Orui'aut/prep.在整个期间，自始至终original/'rid®n1/adj.原先的，最初的custom/'kAstm/n.风俗，习惯；传统

Lesson246wedding/'wedig/n.婚礼greet/griit/vt.beer/bia/n.啤酒teenager/'ti:neid3”问候，欢迎；打招呼n.青少年，十几岁的孩子studio/'stju:diau/n.录音室asfaras就……而言appropriately/a'praupriatl"adv.合适地，适当地specific/spa'sifik/adj.具体的，特定的neat/ni:t/adj.整洁的suit/sjuit/n.套装jeans/d.3i:nz/n.牛仔裤ingeneral普遍地eflort/'efat/n.努力；力气makeaneffort尽力represent/.repri'zent/vt.代表extend/ik'stend/vt.提供，给予，表示fortunate/'fb：tfanat/adj.幸运的Lesson3memory/'mema