上海市闵行区2019届高三英语一模试卷

--•M:Hehasjustgoneoutwithacustomertoshowhimanewcar.Q:WhattypeofworkdoesMr.Connorsmostprobablydo?2.M:Mum,Igotapart-timejobatthesupermarket.ThreehoursadayweekdaysandalldaySaturday.W:Congratulations!Butareyousureyoucanhandleit?Whatabouthomework?Q:What'sthewomanworriedabout?M:Beforeweplayagain,I'mgoingtobuysomenewtennisballs.W:Yourshoesaren'tinverygoodshape,either.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?M:Goodafternoon.I'mMr.Jackson.Iansweredyourad.foranexperiencedadvertisingexecutive.W:Oh,yes,Mr.Jackson.Won'tyouhaveaseat?Themanagerwillseeyoushortly.Q:WhatdowelearnaboutMr.Jackson?M:Mr.Brownaskedmetotellyouthathe'ssorryhecan'tcometomeetyouinperson.He'sreallytoobusytomakethetrip.W:That'sokay.I'mgladyou'vecomeinhisplace.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?W:DidyouattendAlice'spresentationlastnight?Itwasthefirsttimeforhertogiveaspeechtoalargeaudience.M:Howshecouldbesocalminfrontofsomanypeopleisreallybeyondme!Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?M:Thesnowisreallycomingdown,isn'tit?W:RarelydowegetsomuchsnowinDecember.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?M:YoucallHenryadreamer,butIthinkhe'sgotalotofgoodideas.W:Goodideasareonlyusefulifyoumakesomethingoutofthem.Q:WhydoesthewomanthinkthatHenryisadreamer?M:Haveyoufoundapartnertoworkwithonbiology?Thelabclassistomorrow.W:Totellyouthetruth,I'vebeentiedupwith(busywith)mychemistrycoursethisweek.Q:Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?M:Isthenextgamegoingtobeheldatourstadiumortheirs?W:Doyoureallythinkitwillmakemuchofadifferencewithalosingrecordlikeours?Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Hollywoodproducesmanydifferentkindsoffilms,includingmysteries,musicals,lovestories,andhorrorfilms.Differentasthesefilmsmaybe,theygenerallyhaveonethingincommon—conflict.Themaincharacterwantssomethingverybadlyandwilldoanythingtogetit.Theopponenttriestostopthemaincharacterfromachievinghisgoal.Thisoppositioncreatesconflict,andconflictistheheartofdrama.Togiveanexample,letssaythemaincharacterisayoungmanofhumbleoriginwhowantstomarrythebeautifuldaughterofarichbanker.Thefatherthinkstheyoungmanisunworthyofhisdaughter,andhedoesnotallowhertoseehim.Theyoungman,whoisverymuchinlove,refusestogiveupwithoutafight.Theconflictbetweentheyoungmanandthegirl'sfatheriswhatmakesthestoryinteresting;itforcesthemaincharactertotakeaction,andthroughtheiractionsweseethemastheyreallyare.Inagoodstory,themaincharacterchanges—heisnotthesameattheendofthestoryashewasatthebeginning.Helearnssomethingfromhisexperiencesthatmakeshimadifferent,perhapsbetterperson.Andwelearnsomethingfromwatchinghim.Goodmoviesnotonlyentertainus,theyalsohelpusunderstandalittlemoreaboutlife.(Listenagain,please.)QuestionsWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Whatusuallyhappenstothemaincharacterinagoodstory?Whatcanwelearnfromgoodmovies?Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ManyfamiliesintheUnitedStateshavealargerincomenowthaneverbefore,butpeoplearefindingitdifficulttomakeendsmeetanyway.Whyisn'tadollarworthasmuchasitusedtobe?Economistssaythatthecostoflivingisthemoneythatafamilymustpayforthenecessitiesoflifesuchasfood,housingorrent,clothes,andmedicalexpenses.Formanyyearsnow,thecostoflivinghasincreasedgreatly,sothevalueofthedollarhasdecreased.Whenadollarhasalowvalue,youcannotbuyasmanythingswithit.Noonefullyunderstandswhythecostoflivingkeepsincreasing,buteconomistsbelievethatworkersandproducerscanmakepricesgoup.Asworkersearnmoremoney,theyhavemoremoneytospend,sotheydemandmoregoods.Ifthereisagreatdemandforcertaingoods,thepricesofthesegoodsgoup.Atthesametime,ifthere'sashortageofgoods,thepricesalsogoup.Familiesneedtoknowwhathappenstotheirmoney.Theyneedtomaketheirincomemeetthecostofliving,somanypeopleplanafamilybudget.Abudgetisalistofmonthlyexpenses.Ifyourexpensesadduptomorethanyourincome,youmustfindwaystosavemoney.Budgetinghelpsyouspendyourmoneywiselyasthecostoflivingincreases.(Listenagain,please.)Questions:WhathastroubledmanyfamiliesintheUnitedStates?Whydoesthecostoflivingkeepincreasing?Whatdoesbudgetingdoforpeople?SectionCDirections:InSectionC,youwillheartwoIongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.M:Hello.FourthStreetPoliceStation.CanIhelpyou?W:Yes.I'mcallingtoreportamissingcreditcard.M:What'sthecardnumber,miss?W:Oh,Idon'tremember.M:What'syournameandaddress?W:JanetWilson.W-l-L-S-O-N,1275GreenlakeRoad,Florenee,Italy.M:Isee.JanetWilson,1275GreenlakeRoad,Florence,Italy.YouarenotanAmericancitizen,areyou?W:No,I'manItalian.Doesthatmatter?M:Oh,no,no.Didyousayyourcardwaslostorstolen?W:Stolen.IleftmypurseonthecounterintheshoppingmallwhileIwenttothefittingroomtotrythedresson.M:Whendidyoudiscoveritwasstolen?W:Ididn'tdiscoveruntilIwenttopay.Doyouthinkthereisanythingyoucoulddo?Someonemaybechargingthingstomycreditthisveryminute.M:Youdon'tneedtoworry,MissWilson.Oncewegetyourcardnumber,yourcardwon'tworkallovertheworldwithin30secondssimplybyinformingtheterminal.W:Oh,I'msorelievedtohearthat.Thankyouverymuch.M:Thats'allright.(Listenagain,please.)Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.M:Youshouldhaveseenthelineatthehousingoffice.Ittookmeanhourtomakemydormitorydepositfornextyear.Haveyoumadeyoursyet?W:No,I'nmtsureI'mgoingto.M:There'snotmuchtimeleft.