句子成分;简单句、并列句和复合句

句子成分;简单句、并列句和复合句句子成分;简单句、并列句和复合句句子成分;简单句、并列句和复合句句子成分;简单句、并列句和复合句编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:句子成分；简单句、并列句和复合句 一、句子成分（一）句子成分的定义：构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分；主要成分有主语和谓语；次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。（二）主语：主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首。但在therebe结构、疑问句（当主语不疑问词时）和倒装句中，主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。画出下列句子的主语： Duringthe1990s,Americancountrymusichasbecomemoreandmorepopular. WeoftenspeakEnglishinclass. One-thirdofthestudentsinthisclassaregirls. Toswimintheriverisagreatpleasure. Smokingdoesharmtothehealth. Therichshouldhelpthepoor. Itisnecessarytomasteraforeignlanguage.（it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式）（三）谓语：谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语，一般放在主语之后。谓语的构成如下： 1、简单谓语：由一个动词或动词短语构成。如：Hepracticesrunningeverymorning. 2、复合谓语：（1）由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如：Youmaykeepthebookfortwoweeks.Hehascaughtabadcold.表语：表语用以说明主语的身份、特征和状态，它一般位于系动词（如be,become,get,look,grow,turn,seem等）之后。表语一般由名词、代词、形容词、分词、数词、不定式、动名词、介词短语、副词及表语从句表示。画出下列句子的表语：OurteacherofEnglishisanAmerican. Isityours Theweatherhasturnedcold. Thespeechisexciting. Threetimessevenistwentyone HisjobistoteachEnglish. Hishobbyisplayingfootball. Themachinemustbeoutoforder. Timeisup.Theclassisover. Thetruthisthathehasneverbeenabroad.宾语：宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者，一般位于及物动词和介词后面。画出下列句子的宾语： Theywenttoseeanexhibition（展览）yesterday. HowmanydictionariesdoyouhaveIhavefive. Theyhelpedtheoldwiththeirhouseworkyesterday. Hepretendednottoseeme. Ienjoylisteningtopopularmusic. Ithink（that）heisfitforhisoffice. 宾语种类：（1）双宾语（间接宾语+直接宾语），例如：Lendmeyourdictionary,please.（2）复合宾语（宾语+宾补），例如：Theyelectedhimtheirmonitor.（六）宾语补足语：英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补语，才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词（如make等+宾语+宾补）。宾补可由名词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语和从句充当。例如：HisfathernamedhimDongdong.（）Theypaintedtheirboatwhite.（）Letthefreshairin.（副词）Youmustn’tforcehimtolendhismoneytoyou.（）Wesawherenteringtheroom.（现在分词）Wefoundeverythinginthelabingoodorder.（）Wewillsoonmakeourcitywhatyourcityisnow.（）定语：修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。定语可由以下等成分表示：画出下列句子中的定语，并判断什么作定语： Guilinisabeautifulcity.（） Chinaisadevelopingcountry;Americaisadevelopedcountry.（） Therearethirtywomenteachersisourschool.（） HisrapidprogressinEnglishmadeussurprised.（） Ourmonitorisalwaysthefirsttoentertheclassroom.（） Theteachingplanfornexttermhasbeenworkedout.（） HeisreadinganarticleabouthowtolearnEnglish.（）状语：修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，说明动作或状态特征的句子成分，叫做状语。可由以下形式表示：画出下列句子中的状语： Lighttravelsmostquickly. Hehaslivedinthecityfortenyears. Heisproudbecausehehaspassedthenationalcollegeentranceexamination. Heisintheroommakingamodelplane. Onceyoubegin,youmustcontinue. 判断下列划线部分属于什么成分做状语： Howaboutmeetingagainatsix（） Lastnightshedidn’tgotothedancepartybecauseoftherain.（） Ishallgothereifitdoesn’train.（） MrSmithlivesonthethirdfloor.（） Sheputtheeggsintothebasketwithgreatcare.（） Shecameinwithadictionaryinherhand.（） Inordertocatchupwiththeothers,Imustworkharder.（） Hewassotiredthathefellasleepimmediately.（） Sheworksveryhardthoughsheisold.（） Iamtallerthanheis.（）练习一一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分：1.Thestudentsgotontheschoolbus.2.Hehandedmethenewspaper.3.Ishallansweryourquestionafterclass.4.WhatabeautifulChinesepainting!5.Theywenthuntingtogetherearlyinthemorning.6.Hisjobistotrainswimmers.7.HetookmanyphotosofthepalacesinBeijing.8.ThereisgoingtobeanAmericanfilmtonight.9.HeistoleaveforShanghaitomorrow.10.Hiswishistobecomeascientist.11.Hemanagedtofinishtheworkintime.12.Tomcametoaskmeforadvice.13.HefounditimportanttomasterEnglish.14.Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay15.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyouraddress16.Hesatthere,readinganewspaper.17.Henoticedamanentertheroom.18.Theapplestastedsweet.用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语（＝）、谓语/系动词（—）、宾语/表语（～）：Ihopeyouareverywell.I'mfine,buttired.RightnowitisthesummervacationandI'mhelpingmyDadonthefarm.Augustisthehottestmonthhere.Itisthetimeofyearforthericeharvest,soeverydayIworkfromdawnuntildark.Sometimeswegoonworkingafterdarkbythelightsofourtractors.WegrowriceinthesouthoftheStates,butinthenorthwhereitiscoldertheygrowwheat.Wehavealotofmachinesonthefarm.Althoughthefarmislarge,myDadhasonlytwomenworkingforhim.Butheemploysmoremenfortheharvest.Mybrothertakescareofthevegetablegarden.Itdoesn'toftenraininthesummerhere.Asaresult,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.Everyeveningwepumpwaterfromawell.Itthenrunsalongchannelstodifferentpartsofthegarden.用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语（）、状语[]、补语<>：MostSaturdayeveningsthereisaparty,evenatharvesttime.Thesepartiesoftenmakeusveryhappy.Wecookmeatonanopenfireoutside.It'sgreat!Americanseatalotofmeat—toomuchinmyopinion.Someofmyfriendsdrinkbeer.Idon't,becauseIhavetodrivehomeaftertheparty.InyourletteryouaskedaboutthetimeindifferentareasoftheStates.TherearefivedifferenttimeareasintheStates.InmystatewearefourteenhoursbehindBeijingtime.HowmanydifferenttimeareasdoyouhaveinChinaWell,Imuststopandgetsomesleep.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourparents.简单句、并列句和复合句比一比，看一看，判断下列三个句子哪个是简单句，哪个是并列句，哪个是复合句，为什么Beijing,thecapitalofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,thenation'spolitical,economic,cultural,educationalandinternationaltradeandcommunicationcenter,islocatedinnorthernChina,closetotheportcityofTianjin,myhometownandoneofmybest-likedplacesofall.(43words)Iloveherandshelovesmetoo.(8words)(Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar)HowIwonderwhatyouare.(6words)Ifyouareanadjective,Iamanadverb.Youmodifyothers;Imodifyyou.按句子的结构可分三种：1）简单句：只有一个主谓结构：一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）。.1.HeoftenreadsEnglishinthemorning. 2.TomandMikeareAmericanboys. 3.Shelikesdrawingandoftendrawspictures.Jackandhisfather,mother,andsomefriendsboughtsomeapples,bananas,orangesandafewbottlesofpurewateryesterdaymorninginthesupermarketnearhishouseafterclass.2)并列句：简单句+并列连词（and,but,or,so,while等）+简单句或直接用分号（；）把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。.1.Youhelphimandhehelpsyou.2.Workhard,andyouwillsucceed.3.Workhard,oryouwillfail.4.Thefutureisbright;theroadistortuous.5.I’mnotfeelingverywell,andIhaveahead.6.Sheenjoysshopping,butIenjoywatchingTV.

wants

to

be

a

writer,

while

I

want

to

be

a

teacher.8.Mr.

Li

went

to

his

hometown,

so

Mr.

Wang

was

taking

his

class.读下面一段台词，判断它们是否是并列句，如果是用[]标出并列连词。（ReadForFun）APeoplelaugh;peoplecry.Somegiveup;sometry.Somesay“Hi”andsomesay“Bye”.OthersmayforgetyoubutneverI.BLoveisgiving;loveisblessing.Loveiscaring;loveissharing.Loveseeksthebestforothers,andtreatseveryoneasbrothers.Jack:IloveyouandIwanttostaywithyouforever.Rose:Ialsoloveyou,butIhavetotellmyparentsthetruth.Jack:Yes,youhadbettertellthem,ortheywillbeangry.Rose:Iwant,whileIwillhurtthem.Jack:But...Eitheryouwillhurtthem,oryouwillhurtme.(silence...).小试牛刀：并列连词填空1.Autumniscoming____theleavesareturningyellow.2.Theweatherbecomescold,____wehavetowearmuchwarmer.3.Wemustwearmuchwarmer,____youwillcatchacold.4.Hurry

up,

_____

you’ll

be

late

for

class.

5.

Practice

more,

____

you’ll

be

able

to

speak

English

better.

6.He

didn’t

come

to

school

yesterday,

____

he

was

ill

7.

He

is

in

his

sixties,

_____

he

has

made

up

his

mind

to

learn

a

second

foreign

language.

8.

It

was

very

cold

yesterday_____

we

stayed

at

home.3）复合句：含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含：名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）、定语从句和状语从句等。定语从句：复习：什么是定语定语是用来修饰______或者_____的词，通常是_______,一般放在________词的________。扩句练习:EnShangisagirl.1.恩尚是一个漂亮的女孩儿。2.恩尚真地是一个漂亮又善良的女孩儿。恩尚真地是一个漂亮又善良的有着大眼睛的女孩儿。温柔优雅的恩尚真地是一个非常漂亮又善良的有着大眼睛和乌黑长发的女孩儿。什么是定语从句定语从句是用来修饰______或者_____的词，它是一个完整的_______,一般放在________词的________，相当于一个______。________词叫做_______。引导定语从句的词叫________。1.Idon’tlikelazypeople.Idon’tlikepeople(who/arelazy).(先行词)(关系词) 关系词在定语从句中做_______2.Thisisthewarm-heartedgirl.Thisisthegirlthatiswarm-hearted.关系词在定语从句中做_______3.Hefellinlovewithanelegantlady.Hefellinlovewithalady____/____iselegant.关系词在定语从句中做_______4.Itisaheavyrain.Therainthatisheavy.关系词在定语从句中做_______*特别注意！！！定从的世界里没有what和how！注意：近年的中考题目中只涉及who,which,that这三个关系代词的用法。作主语作宾语作定语指人who/thatwho/whom/thatwhose指物which/thatwhich/thatwhoseExample:1.Ilikegroupsthat/whichwearreallycoolclothes.2.Ilikethedressthat/whichyouboughtformeyesterday.3.Shelikessingersthat/whosingthewordsclearly.4.Thegirlthat/whoIjusttalkedwithismysister.试试看:用关系代词who,which或that填空1.Shedoesn’tlikesongs___________aretoolong.2.Ilikemusicians_____________writetheirownlylics.3.Ican’tstandmusic___________Ican’thearclearly4.Heisaboy______________comestoschoolearliest.考点1由who引导的定语从句及用法who在从句中做主语(口语中也可做宾语)，修饰表示______的先行词。Thisistheman______helpedme.Theboy_______/______wesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother.考点2由which引导的定语从句及用法which在从句中做____，也可做______，或介词的_____，修饰表示______的先行词。Thisisthebook_____/______youwant.Thebuilding______/______standsneartheriverisourschool.Theroomin_______thereisamachineisaworkshop.(介词后面的which不能省略)Thehouse______/______weliveinisnotlarge.Thisisthewatch______/______hewaslookingfor.考点3由that引导的定语从句及用法，that在从句中做主语或宾语、修饰表示人或物的先行词。作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语.(that指人时，相当于who；指物时，相当于which)Theletter____/____Ireceivedwasfrommyfather.Ican’tfindtheletter____/_____camethismorning.Doyoustillrememberthedays____/____wespenttogetherThisistheman____/____helpedme.Thehouse____/_____weliveinisnotlarge.=Thehousein______weliveisnotlarge.Thedoctor_____/_____/_____youarelookingforisintheroom.不能用that情况：介词后面做介词的宾语且不能省略，Thisisthebookfor________youask.这是你要的书。Thehousein______weliveisnotlarge.Thequestionabout______wearetalkingismeaningless.逗号后面（非限制性定语从句）which代指前面的事或物，who代指人。novel,whichIhavereadthreetimes,isverytouching.这本小说很动人，我已读了三遍了。区别：Thisnovelthat/whichIhavereadthreetimesisverytouching.（that/which代指_____）2.Thisisthebook,whichcoatme10yuan.这本书，它花了我十元钱。（which代指_____）区别：Thisisthebook_____/_____coatme10yuan.（that/which代指_____）LiHua,_____isthetopstudentinourclass,ismybestfriend.(_____代指_____）区别：LiHua_____/_____isthetopstudentinourclassismybestfriend.4.XiJinping,______loveshispeople,isourchairman.(_____代指_____）区别：XiJinping______/_____loveshispeopleisourchairman.(_____代指_____）Iwaslate,whichmademyteacherangry.(_____代指_____）Chinaisdevelopingfasterandfaster,_____attracttheattentionofothercountries.(___代指__）考点4以下几种情况必须由that引导定语从句1. 当先行词是即指人又指物的并列名词时。例如：Theytalkedaboutthepersonsandthebooksthatinterestedthem.2. 当先行词为或含有all,few,any,little,much,everything,nothing等不定代词时。例如：Allthattheycandoistowait.All(that)youhavetodoistopracticeeveryday你要做的就是每天练习。Thereisn'tmuch(that)Icando.我能做的不多。3. 先行词被all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等修饰的时候。例如：SheistheonlypersonthatIlikebestinthisclass.4. 先行词被序数词或者形容词的最高及修饰时。例如：ThisisthemostbeautifulflowerthatIhaveeverseen.Thefirstlesson(that)Ilearnedwillneverbeforgotten.我将永远不会忘记我上的第一堂课。Thisisthebestfilm(that)Ihaveeverseen.这是我看过的最好的一部电影。5.先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时。ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike.这朵白花是我唯一真正喜欢的。ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread.这就是我想看的那本书。总结that用法：“人物绝不避人物”·人：that可以指代人·物：that可以指代物·绝：当先行词表“绝对”意义时，用that：theonly，thevery，thesame,thelast,序数词，最高级·不：当先行词是“不定代词”时，用that：all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等不定代词修饰或者是本身就是不定代词·避：如果句子里已经用了who/which，为避免重复，可以用that·人物：当先行词“即有人又有物”时，用that【关系副词，在从句中做状语，表示时间，地点，原因】1．when引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的先行词。Istillremembertheday________IfirstcametoBeijing.我仍然记得来北京的第一天。2．where在句中作状语，表示地点。Thisisthefactory________Iworkedtwoyearsago.这就是我两年前工作的那个工厂。3．why在句中作状语，表示原因。Iknowthereason________hecamelate.我知道他来晚的原因。【练习】1．Thegirl______isvery_____(个子很高)isJohn'ssister.2．Welikemusic___________________________(让我们轻松的)．3．Helikestheplaces_________________(天气暖和的)．4．Thewatch___________________________(我昨天买的)waslost.5．Iwillneverforgetthedays____________________(我们生活在一起的)．6.Thisisthebag_____mymotherboughtyesterday.7.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.girl_____yousawinthestreetisMary.9.Isthisthefactory_____alotofstudentsvisitedyesterday10.Theonlylanguage_____iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.11.Thegirlhandedeverything_____shehadpickedupinthestreettothepolice.12.Pleaseshowmethebook_____youboughtyesterday.13.Thisisthebestbook____Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear.man_____washerejustnowisadoctor.15.Theboy_____livesnextdoorhastwolovelydogs.16.Those_____madenomistakesintoday’sexercisespleaseraiseyourhands.17.Heisthemostcarefulboy_____Iknow.（四）高考考点探讨1、简单句的五大句型是最基本的句型。虽然近几年单纯考查这种基础句型的题不多，但是在阅读中有时需借助于划分句子成分去理解，在书面表达中，没有最基本的遣词造句的能力是不可能用地道的英语句子来表达清楚的。2、祈使句、反意疑问句和感叹句是高考命题的热点之一。有时把祈使句与反意疑问句结合于一体来考查。一个题目，几个考点，是近几年命题的发展趋势。3、高考对简单句、并列句和各种复合句的考查常表现在对连词的选择和使用上。如：and,but,or,while，以及其它连接名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句的连接词、关联词。4、各种主从复合句的考查常常与动词的时态联系在一起，以宾语从句与状语从句最为明显，时间从句与条件从句中，如果主句是将来时，从句则用一般式表将来，这一点在高考中经常考查。如：Wewillgooutingifitdoesn’traintomorrow。 练习二、简单句、并列句和复合句一、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句：1.WeoftenstudyChinesehistoryonFridayafternoon.2.TheboywhoofferedmehisseatiscalledTom.3.Thereisachairinthisroom,isn’tthere4.MybrotherandIgotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorningandcomebackhomeatsevenintheevening.5.HeisinClassOneandIaminClassTwo.6.Hewasfondofdrawingwhenhewasyetachild.7.Neitherhashechangedhismind,norwillhedoso.8.Whathesaidatthemeetingisveryimportant,isn’tit9.Thefarmerisshowingtheboyhowtoplantatree.10.BothTomandJackenjoycountrymusic.11.RightnowitisthesummervacationandI’mhelpingmyDadonthefarm.12.Itisthetimeofyearforthericeharvest,soeverydayIworkfromdawnuntildark.13.Sometimeswegoonworkingafterdarkbythelightsofourtractors.14.WegrowriceinthesouthoftheStates,butinthenorthwhereitiscoldertheygrowwheat.15.Althoughthefarmislarge,myDadhasonlytwomenworkingforhim.二、判断下列短文中各句是简单句、并列句还是复合句：Ihopeyouareverywell（ ）.I'mfine,buttired（ ）.RightnowitisthesummervacationandI'mhelpingmyDadonthefarm（ ）.Augustisthehottestmonthhere（ ）.Itisthetimeofyearforthericeharvest,soeverydayIworkfromdawnuntildark.（ ）Sometimeswegoonworkingafterdarkbythelightsofourtractors（ ）.WegrowriceinthesouthoftheStates,butinthenorthwhereitiscoldertheygrowwheat（ ）.Wehavealotofmachinesonthefarm（ ）.Althoughthefarmislarge,myDadhasonlytwomenworkingforhim（ ）.Butheemploysmoremenfortheharvest（ ）.Mybrothertakescareofthevegetablegarden（ ）.Itdoesn'toftenraininthesummerhere（ ）.Asaresult,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden（ ）.Everyeveningwepumpwaterfromawell（ ）.Itthenrunsalongchannelstodifferentpartsofthegarden（ ）.MostSaturdayeveningsthereisaparty,evenatharvesttime（ ）.Thesepartiesoftenmakeusveryhappy（ ）.Wecookmeatonanopenfireoutside（ ）.It'sgreat（ ）!Americanseatalotofmeat—toomuchinmyopinion（ ）.Someofmyfriendsdrinkbeer（ ）.Idon't,becauseIhavetodrivehomeaftertheparty（ ）.InyourletteryouaskedaboutthetimeindifferentareasoftheStates（ ）.TherearefivedifferenttimeareasintheStates（ ）.InmystatewearefourteenhoursbehindBeijingtime（ ）.HowmanydifferenttimeareasdoyouhaveinChina（ ）Well,Imuststopandgetsomesleep（ ）.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourparents（ ）.简单句并列句复合句练习题1．Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wassomeoneelse’sfault.(2010·全国Ⅱ，16)A．whoB．thatC．asD．what2．PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel，DavidCopperfield，was______itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.(2010·北京，32)A．whatB．thatC．whyD．whether3．InChina，thenumberofcitiesisincreasing________developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.(2010·重庆，28)A．whereB．whichC．whoseD．that4．Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people，manyof________lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.(2010·浙江，3)A．whomB．whichC．themD．those_____thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitisprobablyaround1565.(2014全国大纲卷，24)A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.how6.______metomorrowandI’llletyouknowthelabresult.(2014全国大纲卷，33)A.CallingB.CallC.TocallD.Havingcalled7.Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother,_______plantscanspreadtonewplaces.(2014北京)A.soB.orC.forD.but8.___carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.(2014北京)A.ObserveB.ToobserveC.ObservedD.Observing9.Givemeachance,______I’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.(2014天津)A.ifB.orC.andD.while10.We’llreachthesalestargetsinamonth____wesetatthebeginningoftheyear.(2014重庆)A.whichB.WhereC.WhenD.What11._____whatyouaredoingtodayimportant,becauseyou’retradingadayofyourlifeforit.(2014湖南)A.MakeB.TomakeC.MakingD.Made12.Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimes____itfinallycametoincludethesense“pleasant”.(2014安徽)A.beforeB.AfterC.sinceD.while13.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,____Ididn’tanttospendalldaywithher.(2013全国=2\*ROMANII)A.butB.andC.soD.or14.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,____youcouldhaveproblems.(北京2013)A.orB.andC.butD.so15.It’snoteasytochangehabits,____withawarenessandself-control,itispossible.(2013重庆)A.forB.orC.butD.so16.Letthoseinneed____thatwewillgoallouttohelpthem.(2013陕西)A.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understood17.______isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.(2013陕西)A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.Asparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.____,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.(2013安徽)A.OnthecontraryB.InawordC.ThatistosayD.What’smore19.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell____closeyoumaybetovictory.(2013湖南)A.howB.thatC.whichD.what20.Everyday____aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.(2013湖南)A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads21.Readthisstory,_______youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.(2013四川)A.orB.andC.butD.soIfwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou,don’trejectitimmediately.______,imaginethatitistrue.(2013浙江)ThusB.BesidesC.RatherD.Otherwise23．Is________48hours________theman­madesatellite________ismadeinourcountrytoorbittheplanetaroundA．it；that；whereB．it；when；thatC．itfor；thatittakes；thatD．it；thatittakes；which24．Canyougivemeacase________thisphrasecanbeusedA．whenB．thatC．whereD．which25．Theengineersmadetwobigplansforthedam，______wasneverputinforce.A．oneofthemB．whichC．oneofwhichD．everyoneofwhich26．—WhichcanItake，—Take________oneyoulikeandleavetheothersfor________comeslate.A．whoever；whoB．whichever；whoC．whatever；whomD．whichever；whoever27．Itisreportedthatthemedicalteamhasalreadyreached________isregardedasthemostdangerousarea.A．whereB．whichC．whatD．as28．Pleasedomeafavor—________myfriendtoYouthTheaterat7∶30tonight.A．toinviteB．invitingC．inviteD．invited29．—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching，Bob—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob_______you