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2022年陕西省铜川市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
12.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
19.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、完型填空(15题)21.25.A.mostlyB.partiallyC.sometimesD.rarely
22.(45)
A.likelyB.asC.likeD.same
23.(56)
A.learningB.scanningC.listeningtoD.understanding
24.Idon’tlikeWomen’sDay,becauseI,nowonly21,wasblessedwithHappyWomen’sDayonMarch8byseveralfriendsjokinglyornot.Don’talwaysthinkcelebrationis___21___.Forme,thisblessingmeans:Iamnotso___22___asayounggirl.Andthatistoobad!Nowadays,women'sstatusishigherandhigher.Inordertoshow___23___towomenandcelebratethisimportantfact,theInternationalWomen’sDay___24___.Itisaverygoodthingtoremindpeopleof___25___betweenmenandwomen.Butforthecelebration,Idon’t___26___.Becauseifwomenandmenare___27___tobeequal,whywewomenneedthecelebration28menneedn’t?Becausetheydon’thavemen’sdayortheydon’tneed?Thisisunfairtomenandwomen,isn’tit?Thewomen’scelebration___29___theverything,theexactthingthatmenandwomenare___30___!Becausethenewbornbabyboynowandmaninthefuturewillbeconfusedbythefact:___31___onlywomenhavethecelebration?Itissounfair!Andthenewbornbabygirltodayandwomaninfuturewillthinkitisso___32___that:wewomenareborntobedelicate(纤弱的)and___33___!Wehaveourdaycelebrated!___34___thedaytheylearnthatwomenwereconsideredasinferior(地位低的)intheoldtimescantheyunderstandwhywehavewomen’sday.Yes,itisworthwhiletorememberthatwehavethisbig___35___thatmenandwomenbecomeequal.But,celebrationcanbeomittedbecausejustIhavealreadysaid:menandwomenareborntobeequal。21._________A.fairB.goodC.harmfulD.bad
25.(53)
A.wouldB.duetoC.havetoD.beto
26.(52)
A.asaresult
B.asaresultof
C.asresultof
D.withtheresult
27.(74)
A.availableB.reliableC.identifiableD.suitable
28.(48)
A.withinB.fromC.beyondD.between
29.请在第____处填上正确答案。
A.empty
B.free
C.blank
D.bare
30.【B10】
A.onB.inC.atD.of
31.(65)
A.placeB.judgeC.getD.lock
32.(38)
A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all
33.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.JacksonFrankranshortofmoney,sohewrotehisbrother【36】for£500,"Sendmethemoneyby【37】,"hewrote,"toFisherBank"
AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.Heshowedhispassport."Nothinghascome【38】you,"hewastold.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery【39】.Hesentanothertelegramtohisbrother,askingwherethemoneywas.Therewas【40】reply,andnotasinglepencereachedhim.
InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrestedfor【41】topayhishotelbill.Hispassport,packageandeverythingelseweretakenawayfromhim.Hetriedto【42】theproblem,butnobodywouldbelievehim.Hewasforcedtostayinprisonfor30daysasa【43】Whenhewasset【44】,heimmediatelywenttotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman."Haveyou【45】£500forme?"heasked,eagerly,"MynameisJacksonFrank."
(36)
A.lendingB.borrowingC.wantingD.asking
34.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,【21】manytouristscan【22】publicplacesthatarealsoenjoyed【23】theinhabitants(居住者)ofacountry:Iftourists【24】toomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedand【25】.Theybegintodisliketouristsandto【26】themimpolitely.They【27】howmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itisimportantto【28】aboutthepeopleofatouristattractionandhowtourismaffectsit.Tourismshouldhelpacountry【29】thecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.
Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism【30】tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.This【31】thatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.
Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecan【32】jobs.Businesscanalsolosemoney.It【33】agreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminal,firstclassroads,andothersupportfacilities(设施)【34】bytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtourism【35】cancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.
(41)
A.soB.howC.tooD.rather
35.
A.yearB.weekC.decadeD.month
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Lastnighthesawtwodark_____enterthebuilding,andthentherewastheexplosion.
A.featuresB.figuresC.sketchesD.images
37.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.
A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household
38.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected
39.Thestreetsweredeserted________thepolicemanonduty.
A.exceptB.exceptforC.butD.besides
40.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?
A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Here______apen,afewenvelopesandsomepaperforyou.
A.isB.areC.beD.being
42.Wouldyoumindtellingmethepossibilitiesofmysuccess______?
A.forwardB.in'advanceC.primarilyD.nowandthen
43.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.A.A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then
44.Theengine______smokeandsteam.
A.givesupB.givesinC.givesawayD.givesoff
45.Youhadbetternot________therealone.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went
五、阅读理解(2题)46.
Themanwhomadethepartofthestatuethatwecanseeontheoutsidewas______.
A.anunknownarchitectB.BartholdiC.EiffelD.bothA&B
47.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,"DINKS",whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatsmore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,itsdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.
Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?
A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.
B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.
C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.
D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.
六、作文(1题)48.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
5.A
6.C
7.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
8.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
9.B
10.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
12.B
13.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
14.C
15.B
16.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
17.B
18.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
19.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
20.A
21.C25.答案为C。选项C与前面的usually相呼应,表示“常常,有时”描写两种情况出现的频率不同;选项A和B都指事物内部的组成部分,与usually不能相呼应;而选项D与事实不符。
22.C解析:belike意为“像……一样”,故选C。
23.A解析:根据上下文,应选A。
24.B
25.C解析:根据语法要求,A项would,B项duoto和D项beto显然不正确。本题应当选C项haveto,句意为“可能不得不……”。通过下文的“Hehastofight..。”也可以选出正确答案。
26.B解析:此题测试句意和短语理解。注意填充处的前后词,判断出大意应为:“死亡……瞬间昏厥”,由此可推断出其中的因果关系。看选项,发现选项部与result有关。asaresultof+名词为正确的表达方式;asaresult后没有of不能接名词;asresultof为不正确的表达方式;withtheresult不符合题意;故选B为答案。
27.A解析:词义辨析题。available意为readytobeused“可用的”;reliable可依靠的identifiable可辨认的;suitable适合的;for表示目的。
28.D
29.Bempty意为“空的(容器)”,free意为“空余的(房问等)”;blank意为“空白的(表格)”;bare意为“秃的,光着的”。校长说:“我们还有一个空位。”
30.B解析:介词辨析题。inthedevelopedworld…表示“在发达国家中……”。
31.A解析:词义辨析。句意为:三分之二的人不能准确断定内战是发生在l850~1900年问。place:放置,定位;judge虽然表示判断,但这里不是判断内战的好坏,而是定位内战发生的时间。
32.C解析:这里是以one引导的非限定性定语从句。which也可以引导非限定性定语从句,但在本题中其后又出现了that,不能说“whichthatwould...”,排除选项A;选项B、D不能引导非限定性定语从句。
33.D
34.C解析:本题属词语辨析题。toomany表示贬义,多得过了头。
35.C
36.B[译文]昨天晚上他看见两个黑影进了大楼,然后就发生了爆炸。[解析]Feature表示“特征,特点”;sketch的意思是“素描,梗概,草图”;image表示“形象”;而figure表示“外形,轮廓,体型”,符合上下文。
37.D
38.A
39.B本题的意思是:“除了值班的警察,街道空无一人。”本题考察的是词组辨析。Except含有“除?之外”或“除了”的意思时,用于非同类事物进行比较,通常用作介词而不是连词,人称代词用于except之后时通常用宾格,如果强调极其特殊的、极少数的例外情况,常与for连用。but的意思是“除了”,常常连接两个并列人称作主语,例如:Noonehasreaditbutme.或者Noonebutmehasreadit.Besides的意思是“除??以外,还有??”,介词,指“在整体中加入一部分”,表示递加的概念,含义是肯定的。就此分析A或B均可,只是B用法更习惯一些。
40.B
41.A解析:本题考查主谓一致
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