高中三年级英语总复习基础练习

..基础练习<一>必修1Unit1FriendshipⅠ.单句填空1．Ifounda________<dust>bagunderthebedwhenIwascleaningupmyroomlastnight.2．Thedoctorshadgivenherupbutshemadeanexcellent________<recover>.3．Trynottosayanythingabouttheideauntilyouhaveunderstoodit________<entire>.4．Tobehonest,Iknow________<exact>howshefelt.5．Afewpeople________whilemostpeople________,sono________wasmade.<agree>6．Hestoodupsuddenly,________<upset>acupofcoffeeonmyshirt.7．Itishardtoimaginethepainand________<suffer>theywentthroughinthewar.8．Ourparents________aboutourhealthandfuture.AsfarasI'm________,weshouldtalkwithourparentsandtellthemour________．<concern>9．Ifyouarenotcrazy________something,youdonotlikeit.10．Hemadehisfacedirtyonpurposeinordernot________<discover>bytheenemy.Ⅱ.短语填空1．Thepassengers________________<通过>immigrationcontrolandcollectedtheirbaggage.2．Hewasasked__________________<记下>thefactsjustasherememberedthem.3．He______________________<厌倦了>watchingTVeveryday.4．ThetimeIspendonthewayeveryday________________<合计达>threehours.5．Howdidyou________________<进展>inyourdrivingtest?6．Whatannoyedmeisthatshebrokethedish________________<故意>justtoshowheranger.7．We________________<不得不>finishourhomeworkbeforetheteachercomesback.8．Mygrandmothersatdownandtookafewdeepbreathsto________________<安静下来>．Ⅲ.句型训练1．____________________________Chinaclaimeditsfirstgoldmedalatthe2015WorldChampionshipsinAthletics.就是在2015年8月28日中国队赢得了其2015年世界田径锦标赛的第一枚金牌。2．Iwouldbegrateful____________________________．如果你能考虑我的请求我将不胜感激。3．____________________________,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.爬山时,我们享受了温暖的阳光,欣赏了美丽的风景。4．Itwasseveralyears____________________________Davidhadliedtome.好几年之后我才意识到戴维对我撒了谎。5．Thisisthefirsttime<that>________________________________________________________________________forweeks.几个星期以来这是我第一次确实感觉轻松了。Ⅳ.课文语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容<1个单词>或括号内单词的正确形式。Annewasalittlegirl1.________livedinthecapitalofNetherlandsduringWorldWarⅡ.HerfamilywasJewish,sotheyhadtohidetoavoid2.________<catch>bytheGermanNazis.Herwholefamily3.________<hide>awayforalongtime4.________theywerediscovered.Shemadeherdiary5.________herfriend.Sheoftenset6.________whatshethought.Shethengrewsocrazy7.________everythingtodowithnature.Onceshesawmoonlightatnight,whichwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatshe8.________<see>thatbeautifulsceneface9.________face.Whatapoorandbravegirlshewas!Shethoughtnaturewasonethingthat10.________<real>mustbeexperienced.基础练习<二>必修1Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldⅠ.单句填空1．Hisapartmentisthree________<block>awayfromthepolicestation.2．Pleasesetoffearlierbecausethebusesrunless________<frequent>onSundays.3．Goodbookscan________<rich>man'sinnerlife.4．NearlyonehundredcountriesrecognizeEnglishastheir________<office>language.5．________<gradual>thefarmlandturnedintoadesert.6．Manyoftheplantsarenative________Brazil.7．It________<request>thatallthearticlesshouldberelatedtothestudentslife.8．Alexandertriedtogethiswork________<recognize>inthemedicalcircles.9．________<base>animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.10．Shecommandedus________<attend>theopeningceremony.Ⅱ.短语填空Scientistsaredevelopingnewwaysto________________________________________________________________________<充分利用>thesolarenergy.2．Wewonthegame________________<因为>hisparticipation.3．Ifsomething________________<被提出>inaconversationormeeting,itismentionedordiscussed.4．Becauseoftheflood,________________<……的数量>homelesspeoplehasincreasedrapidly.5．Thesedayswork______________________________<在……中起着重要的作用>asinglewoman'slife.6．________________<信不信由你>,wewereleftwaitingintherainfortwohours.7．Iconsideractivities________________<例如>joggingandweightliftingasunnatural.8．________________<目前>childrenunder14arenotpermittedinbars.9．Thebookfollowsfourcharacters,loosely________________<基于,根据>myuncles.10．Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson________________<即使>hewantsto.Ⅲ.句型训练1．Everythingcomeswithaprice,so____________________________afreelunchintheworld.一切都是有代价的,天下没有免费的午餐。2．Theteachergaveme____________________________hedidlasttime.这位老师给了我与上次相同的建议。3．Itwas____________________________clevernessthatledtohersuccess.促使她成功的原因与其说是她的聪明,倒不如说是她的努力工作。4．Ifyousmile,____________________________,itwillimmediatelyimproveyourmood.如果你微笑,即使你情绪不好,它也会立刻改善你的心情。5．Heisbecomingfatterandfatter.____________________________．他变得越来越胖了,这是因为他吃了大量的甜食。Ⅳ.课文语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容<1个单词>或括号内单词的正确形式。1．________theendofthe16thcentury,EnglishwasmainlyspokenbypeoplefromEngland.Theywerenativespeakers.Today,thelargestnumberofpeople2.________<speak>EnglishmaybeinChina.AlotofChinesepeoplespeakEnglish3.________theirforeignlanguage.TheEnglishlanguage4.________<change>quitealotoverthelastfourcenturies.OldEnglishsoundedmoreorlesslikeGermanbecauseit5.________<base>onGerman,butmodernEnglishsoundsmorelikeFrench6.________GermanbecauseEnglandwasonceruledbythe7.________<France>.TwopeoplehadgreateffectontheEnglish8.________<change>.OnewasShakespeare,who9.________<large>theEnglishvocabulary;theotherwasNoahWebster,whowroteadictionary10.________gaveAmericanEnglishitsownidentity.基础练习<三>必修1Unit3TraveljournalⅠ.单句填空1．________<determine>nevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune,helefthomewithoutsayingaword.2．Johnisvery________<rely>—ifhepromisestodosomethinghewilldoit,soyoucanrelyonhimtohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.3．Ateachershouldnotshow________<prefer>foranyoneofhispupils.4．Theytalkedaboutitforhours.________<final>,theydecidednottogo.5．Eachofthesesystemshasitsadvantagesand________<advantage>．6．Themeeting________<schedule>onTuesdaymorning.7．Shepersuadedallofus________<cycle>toworkinsteadoftakingthebus.8．Ithasbeenthreeyearssincehe________<graduate>fromHarvardUniversity.9．Theyinsistedon________<organize>anEnglishspeechcontest.10．Itisestimatedthatmorethanonebillionpeople________<transport>toalloverthecountryduringthenextSpringFestival.Ⅱ.短语填空1．Haveyou________________<下定决心>whethertotakepartinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek?2．WecametotheUKin1974andhavelivedhere________________<从那以后>.3．Idon't________________<在乎>theprice,solongasthecarisingoodcondition.4．Beforeitgotdark,thecampers________________<搭建>theirtentsinavalley.5．Never________________<屈服>ishispersonality,soyouneednotworryabouthim.6．John________________<喜欢>playingthepianowhilehissisterenjoysplayingfootball.7．________________<像往常一样>,Davidwaslateforschool,buttohissurprise,theteacherdidn'tpunishhimthistime.8．It'sasmalltown.Youwouldnever________________<梦想>shoppingafterfiveo'clockintheevening.Ⅲ.句型训练1．____________________________,youwillneverforgetit.一旦你听了这首歌,你将永远忘不了它。2．Hehasthewindowopen____________________________．不管外面多么冷他都开着窗子．3．Iinsistedthat____________________________．我坚持主张他跟我们同行。4．Themomentheretired,he________________________________inthecountry.他刚一退休,就迫不及待地想在乡村过上平静的生活。5．Althoughtheladylookselegant,actuallyshe____________________________．尽管这位女士看上去优雅,实际上却很难相处。Ⅳ.课文语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容<1个单词>或括号内单词的正确形式。WangKunandhissisterWangWeihaddreamedabout1.________<take>agreatbiketripeversincemiddleschool.Aftergraduating2.________college,they3.________<final>gotthechance4.________<make>theirdreamscometrue.WangWeiwasverystubborn.Onceshehadmadeuphermind,5.________couldchangeit.Sheinsistedthatthey6.________<find>thesourceoftheMekongRiverandbegintheirjourneythere.Beforethetriptheyfoundalargeatlasinthelibrary,from7.________theyknewclearlyabouttheMekongRiver.Theyplannedtheirscheduleaccordingtotheatlasand8.________<organize>thetripproperly.Believeitornot,theywouldstartat9.________altitudeofmorethan5,000metres,buttheyweresuretohavean10.________<excite>trip.基础练习<四>必修1Unit4EarthquakesⅠ.单句填空1．Itcanbecome________<extreme>hotanddry,especiallyinasmallglasshouse.2．Whenhewentin,hefoundthetablecoveredwith________<dusty>.3．Thechildrenfollowedthe________<track>,whichlookedlikearabbit's,intothewoodsnearby.4．Don'tforgettopraisethem________<sincere>whensomeonedoessomethinggood.5．Onseeingthe________scene,thelittlegirlwasso________thatsheburstoutcrying.<frighten>6．________<judge>fromherlastletter,theyarehavingawonderfultime.7．Withinafewdaysshehadbecomeseriouslyill,________<suffer>greatpainanddiscomfort.8．Ifeelgreatly________<honour>tohavebeeninvitedtogivealectureatthemeeting.9．________<bury>inhisstudy,hedidn'tknowthatalltheothershadleft.10．I________<trap>intheheavyrainonthewaytoschoolyesterday.Ⅱ.短语填空1．Mickwantstoseeyouinhisoffice________________<立刻>.2．Thewholecitylay____________________<破败不堪>aftertheearthquake.3．Itriedtopersuadethemnottodotheexperimentinthatway,butthey____________________<不把……当回事>mysuggestion.4．—____________________<大量的>bookshavebeenstolenfromthelibrary,haven'tthey?—Yes.Thenumberofthemis26,000.5．Thecourthaspassedsentenceandthematterisnow____________________<结束>.6．Theworkmen________________<挖出>adeepchannelforthewaterlastyear.Ⅲ.句型训练1．That'snotagoodidea;theiceis____________________________．那不是个好主意,冰太薄了承受不了你的重量。2．Thestorytellerwastellingusastoryinavividway____________________________．这个讲故事的人以一种生动的方式给我们讲故事,好像他亲身经历过的一样。3．HeleftfortheUnitedStatesand____________________________．他离开去了美国,留下了许多没有完成的工作。4．____________________________anditmakesmefeeltrapped.我无论去哪儿他都跟着我,我觉得被困住了。5．____________________________,soasateacher,weshouldbestrictwiththem.并非所有的学生都遵守学校的规章制度,因此作为老师,我们应严格要求他们。Ⅳ.课文语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容<1个单词>或括号内单词的正确形式。At3：42amonJuly28th,1976,everythingbegantoshakeinTangshan.Itseemedasiftheworldwasat1.________end.In15terriblesecondsalargecitylayin2.________<ruin>.Twothirdsofthepeoplediedor3.________<injure>.Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.Brickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumn4.________<leaf>.Therailwaytrackswerenow5.________<use>piecesofsteel.Tensofthousandsofcowswouldnevergivemilkagain.Halfamillionpigsandmillionsofchickensdied.Peoplewere6.________<shock>．Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisaster7.________<last>.Butallhopewasnotlost.Thearmyorganizedteamstohelpthose8.________<slow>,thecitybeganto10.________<breath>again.基础练习<五>必修1Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroⅠ.单句填空1．Heappreciatedhis________<devote>oftimeandmoneytotheproject.2．Yourbadbehaviourshowsthatyouarea________<self>guy.3．Underourteacher'scareful________<guide>,wefinishedourhomeworkinadvance.4．Itwas________<fair>thathegotverylittlerewardforhishardwork.5．Somestudentsareveryactive________answeringteachers'questionswhileothersjustkeepsilent.6．Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe________<equal>respected.7．Ifyouarewilling________<help>mewiththecleaning,Iwillaccompanyyoutothecinema.8．Thestorecaughtfire.Fortunately,allthepeoplethere________<escape>fromit.9．Peoplewhoiswell________<educate>willberespectedbyeveryone.10．Wereachedthestage________we'dgivenupanyhopeofcuringhercat.Ⅱ.短语填空1．Thecitypolice________________<设置>roadblockstocheckpassingvehicles.2．Tomwasarrestedbythepolicebecausehe________________<炸掉>thegovernmentbuildings.3．Hetriedhisbesttohelpsomeone________________<陷入困境>withgreatpleasure.4．Hedoesn'tmind.________________<事实上>,he'spleased.5．Don't________________<灰心,丧失信心>!Tryagainandyouwillgetwhatyouwant.6．However,whenthereissomethingbeyondmycompetence,I________________<转向>myclassmatesorteachersforhelp.7．Theemperorwill____________<上台>nextyear.8．Theman________________<被判处>10yearsinprisonforrobbingthebank.Ⅲ.句型训练1．Ihavereachedapointinmylife____________________________makedecisionsonmyown.我已经到了应该自己做出决定的人生阶段。Onlywhenallofushelpthepeopleintheearthquakearea________________________________________________________________________quickly.只有当我们所有人都帮助地震灾区的人们时他们才能很快恢复正常的生活。3．Ithoughtherkindandhonest____________________________．我第一次遇见她时认为她善良并且诚实。4．Therewasonceatime____________________________.曾经有一段时间妇女没有选举权。Ⅳ.课文语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容<1个单词>或括号内单词的正确形式。ThetimewhenEliasfirst1.________<meet>Mandelawasaverydifficultperiodofhislife.Afterhegotajob,hewasworriedaboutbeing2.________ofworkbecausehedidn'thaveapassbook.ThenMandela,whooffered3.________<guide>topoorblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems,toldhimwhat4.________<do>andhelpedhim.Atthattime,blackpeoplecouldn'tvoteorchoosetheirleadersorgetthejobstheywanted.Theyhadtoliveinthepartsoftown5.________weredecidedbywhitepeople.6.________thehelpofMandelatheychosetoattackthelaws,fought7.________thewhitepeoplewith8.________<violent>.In1963hehelpedblow9.________somegovernmentbuildings.Itwas10.________<danger>forhim,butheknewitwouldhelpblackpeopleachievetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.基础练习<六>必修2Unit1CulturalrelicsⅠ.单句填空1．Thejudgecaresonlyaboutwhethertheeyewitnesshasgivenusefulinformation,whichiscalled________<evident>．2．Thelargehallservedasa________<receive>roomtoreceivesomenotedguests.3．Becarefulwiththisfinevase,foritispricelessand________<value>．4．The________<entry>tothezoowascrowdedwithmanypeoplebuyingticketsfortheycangettheadmissionrateathalfprice.5．Itisnecessarywemastersomebasicskills,whichwillgreatlyincreaseourchancesof________.Luckily,I________theterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonly________oftheaccident.<survive>6．Asyourinstructoradvised,yououghttospendyourtimeonsomethingworth________<research>into.7．Theyhadplannedtoblowupthebridgebuttheirbombsfailed________<explode>．8．After________<remove>hisshoesfromhisfeet,heenteredtheroom.9．—TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?—Yes.EvenTom________<belong>tothetopstudentsfailedinit.10．LastSundayafternoonfourofuswenttothecitygymtoplaytabletennis,onlytobetoldthatit________<decorate>．Ⅱ.短语填空1．Heboughtheragoldwatch________________<作为回报>forherhelp.2．Thewholehousewentupinsmokein______________<不到>anhour.3．Yourlifeisindanger.Thereis________________<毫无疑问>aboutit.4．Thecuriousboywantedto________________<拆开>themachineandfiguredouthowitoperated.5．Hisboss________________<非常器重>himthoughhehimselfdidn'tthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.6．Thetwocountrieshavebeen________________<交战>formanyyears.Peopletherearesufferingalot.7．Thecaptainandhiscrewsetoutforanunknownisland____________<搜寻>buriedtreasure.8．Justhavepatience.Wewill________________<调查>thecaseassoonaswehavetime.Ⅲ.句型训练1．____________________________PengLiyuandeliveredawonderfulspeechinEnglish.毫无疑问,彭丽媛用英语发表了一场精彩的演讲。2．Seeingsuchacrowdofaudiencebelowthestage,hewastoonervoustoknow____________________．看到舞台下有这么多的观众,他紧张得不知道说什么。3．Hedoesn'tlikethisdirector,____________________________.他不喜欢这个导演,也不喜欢这个导演的电影。4．____________________weshouldtryourbesttolearnEnglish.这是一个我们应该尽最大努力学习英语的时期。5．________________________________Iwouldreceivesuchaspecialgift.我绝不可能想到我会收到这样一份特殊的礼物。Ⅳ.课文语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容<1个单词>或括号内单词的正确形式。TheAmberRoombelongs1.________thewondersoftheworld.ItwasdesignedforthepalaceofFrederickⅠ.Ittookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyearstofinishit.Everyonethought2.________<high>ofitsstyleanddesign.Severaltonsofamberaswellasgoldandjewelswereused3.________<make>it,sonowonderitisworthalotofmoney.Butlater,thenextkingdecidedtogiveitasagifttoPetertheGreat,4.________gavePrussiaatroopofhisbestsoldiersinreturn.5.________<fortunate>,duringtheSecondWorldWar,theNaziGermanywasalso6.________warwithRussia.In1941,Germanyinvaded<入侵>Russiabysurprise,andtheRussianshadnotimetoremoveanythingfromtheAmberRoomexceptsomesmallobjects.WhentheNazissawtheAmberRoom,therewasnodoubt7.________theylikeditsomuchthattheytookit8.________.Inlessthantwodays100,000pieceswereputinsidemanywoodenboxes.TheboxeswereputonatraintoGermany.Sincethen,thewholeworld9.________<be>insearchoftheAmberRoom.Nooneknowswhathappenedtoitandwhetheritstillsurvivesnow.Maybeitwillremain10.________mysteryforever.基础练习<七>必修2Unit2TheOlympicGamesⅠ.单句填空1．Ourschoolwillsendyou________intheelection.Wearesureyouwillbemore________thantheother________.<compete>2．We'llbe________foryoursafetyandyouneedtotake________foryouractions.<responsible>3．________aresupposedtobehonestwiththe________.Ifyou________yourgoodsinadishonestway,youwillbefinedupto50,000yuan.<advertise>4．Allhardworkpaidoffwhenmysisterwas________<admit>toBeijingUniversity.5．Ithashelpedmebecomestronger,bothmentallyand________<physical>.6．Ournewapartmentbuilding________<advertise>intomorrow'smorningpaper,andIdohopethatitwillappealtoyou.7．Itishighlynecessary,significantandimportantforChina________<host>the2022OlympicWinterGames.8．Sheexpressedherstrongdesirethatshe________<volunteer>toteachintheschoolwhenshewasinschool.9．Theboysmakeabargain________oneanothertoexchangebaseballgloves.10．Hesoldhisfarm,collectedhismoney,lefthisfamilyin________chargeofaneighbour,andawayhewentinsearchofdiamonds.Ⅱ.短语填空1．—Howoftendoyougotothegymtoworkout?—________________<每三天>．2．Woulditbeconvenientforyouto________________<接>mysonatfouro'clockattheairport?3．ThelettersPLA________________<代表>thePeople'sLiberationArmy.4．Ofcourse,I'lldosomereadingforfun,andforknowledge________________<也>.5．InChina,withmorefarmers________________<参加>theNRCMS<新型农村合作医疗>,theyareenjoyingahealthierandhappierlife.6．Whentheclassisannouncedtobedismissed,thestudentsbegantomoveoff________________<一个接一个,陆续地>．7．Hecameon________________<奇妙旅行>tofindoutmoreaboutthepresent­dayOlympicgamesbytakingatimemachine.8．CouldIspeaktowhoeveris________________<负责>InternationalSalesplease?Ⅲ.句型训练1．Shecouldn'tspeakthelanguage,________________________．她不会说这种语言,也不会写这种语言。2．Notonly____________________________,butalsoyoumayrediscoverthepleasureoftruecommunication.你不仅能节省时间和金钱,而且也会重新发现真实交流的快乐。3．It'sgenerallybelievedthatteachingis________________________itisascience.人们普遍认为教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术。4．Themorehethoughtlikethis,________________________________________________________________________hebecame.他越是这样想,就越是感到不开心。Ⅳ.课文语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容<1个单词>或括号内单词的正确形式。TheOlympicGamesareheld1.________fouryearsonaregularbasis.Therearetwomain2.________<set>ofGames—theWinterandtheSummerOlympics.Onlyathletes3.________havereachedtheagreedstandardwillbeadmittedas4.________<compete>.Inancienttimes,however,thingsusedtobequitedifferentwhenneitherwomen5.________slaveswereallowedtotakepart.Nowadays,theGameshavebecomeabigevent,andtheathletes6.________<house>inaspecialvillageintendedforthem.Theolivewreath7.________<replace>bymedalsandathletescompete8.________gloryaswell.Nevertheless,thespiritof"Swifter,HigherandStronger"stillremainsthesameasbefore.Thereisasmuchcompetitionamongcountries9.________<host>theOlympicGamesastowinOlympicmedals,asitisseenasagreatresponsibilitybutalso10.________greathonourtobechosen.基础练习<八>必修2Unit3ComputersⅠ.单句填空1．Iwasastudentwhowentonalternativebreaktripsandhadmylife________<total>transformedbythatexperience.2．Thoughdifferentbodymovementsmeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures,asmileis________<universal>acceptedasasignofhappinessorbeingfriendly.3．Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof________<technical>.4．Itmaytakealongtimetofinda________<solve>totheproblem.5．Afterthepresidentmadeanofficialannouncement,sheexpressedher________opinion.________speaking,Iagreedwithwhatshesaid.<person>6．Youshould________<simple>theprocedure—it'stoocomplex.7．Withmanyproblems________<arise>,hedidn'tknowwhattodonext.8．TheUNsystemisamajorpurchaserofgoodsandservices,________<total>over$4billionayear.9．Ihadneverreallylearnt________<type>properly.10．Thegirlwasbusy________<mop>thefloorwhenIenteredthehall.Ⅱ.短语填空1．Willyouplease________________<看守,监视>mychildwhileIamout?2．Thosetwobrothersnotonlylookalike,butalsohavealot________________<相同>.3．WhenIambacktoschoolfromsickleave,Iwill________________<补上>forthemissedlessons.4．Icannotthinkofwaysto________________<处理,安排,对付>thesalesmanatthedoor.5．ImadegreatprogressinEnglish________________<在……帮助下>MrLin.6．Look!LittleTomisintears.Don'tscoldhim.________________<毕竟>,heisonlyaboyofsix.7．Threemonths________________<流逝,过去>beforeIknewaboutit.8．________________<在某种程度上>,sheismorelikeafriendthanamother.Ⅲ.句型训练1．________________________beforewegetusedtothenewschoollife.过不了多久我们就会习惯新的学校生活。2．________________________,wefindlittletimetogatherwithourfriends.随着我们生活的改善,我们很少有时间和朋友聚会了。3．TheenvironmentofHongKongis________________________itischosenasoneoftheworld'smostlivablecities.香港的环境非常优美,因此香港被选为全球最宜居城市之一。4．________________________,wewillhavefinishedthework.他们到那里时,我们将已经把工作做完了。5．________________________thatyoushouldbecarefulwhilecrossingtheroad.有那么多车辆,所以你过马路时要当心些。Ⅳ.课文语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容<1个单词>或括号内单词的正确形式。I,thecomputer,beganasa1.________<calculate>machinetosimplifydifficultsumsinFrancein1642.Ittooknearly200years2.________Iwasbuiltasananalyticalmachine,whichwasatechnologicalrevolution.Ibecame3.________"universalmachine"in1936tosolvemathematicalproblems.Fromthen4.________,Igrewrapidlybothinsizeandinbrainpower.Astime5.________<go>by,Iwasconnectedwithothercomputersbyanetwork.Asaresult,Iwasabletosharemyknowledge6.________othersthroughtheWorldWideWeb.Ihavebeen7.________<wide>usedinmanyfields,andmanynewapplications8.________<find>formesofar,suchasin9.________<communicate>,financeandtrade.IhavealsobeenputintospacerocketstoexploretheMoonandMars.Ihopetoachievemygoalofprovidinghumanswithalife10.________highquality.基础练习<九>必修2Unit4WildlifeprotectionⅠ.单句填空1．Itisextremely________<harm>toyoureyestoreadinthesun.2．Thetigersranroundandround,fighting________<fierce>forapieceofmeat.3．Whathesaidwasofgreat________<important>toyourdecision.4．Thisfilemaycontainavirusthatcanbe________<harm>toyourcomputer.5．The________decidedto________Tomashersecretaryandshehopedtohaveatalkwithher________beforeTomcametowork.<employ>6．Theyaremakingfurtherefforts________<decrease>militaryspending.7．SunYangisa________<success>athlete,whosucceededin________<win>twogoldmedalsinthe2012LondonOlympicGames.8．Much________everyone'srelief,theairplanetookoffwithoutanyproblems.9．Shespentallthemorning________<appreciate>thewonderfulworksofartbythatfamousartist.10．Thestorybook,________<contain>alotofcolourpictures,ispopularwithchildren.Ⅱ.短语填空1．Ifyou________________<渴望>something,youwantitverymuch.2．________________<根据>theteacher,hefellfarbehindotherstudentsasaresultoflaziness.3．Thegovernmentisdoingitsbestto________thoserareanimals________<保护……免受>beinghunted.4．Ihadwarnedhimofthepossibledanger,buthedidn't________________<注意>it.5．Elephantswould________________<灭绝>ifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.6．Itwouldbeawonderfulworldifallnationslived________________<和平>withoneanother.7．Amusedbythefunnystory,allofus________________________________________________________________________<突然笑起来>．8．Whydon'tyoustartoutearly________________<以便>youdon'thavetohurry?9．Weescapednarrowlyandnoonewashurt.Weallsmiled________________<如释重负>．10．Beforeagriculture____________________<开始形成>,peoplemadetheirlivingbyhuntingwildanimalsandtheirlifewas________________<任由……摆布>nature.Ⅲ.句型训练1．Pleasemakesureyoureturnthebook____________________．请确保在书到期之前归还。2．________________________,yourdreamwillcometruesoon.如果你按照我说的去做,你的梦想将很快实现。3．____________________________forustothinkitover.我们已经没有时间来仔细考虑了。4．Tobehonest,weadmired________________hesolvedtheproblem.说实在的,我们钦佩他解决这个问题的方法。5．____________________hecan'tcome.很遗憾他不能来。Ⅳ.课文语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容<1个单词>或括号内单词的正确形式。Daisyhadalwaysbeendyingtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlifeandprotectthemfrom1.________<hunt>withoutmercy.Shejustwantedtodoherbittodrawpeople'sattentiontotheimportanceofwildlife2.________<protect>.Onceaflyingcarpettookheraround,exploringfromplacetoplace.It3.________<fly>awaytoadistantlandfirst,4.________thelocalwildanimals5.________<kill>cruellyforthewoolbeneaththeirstomachsatthattime.Afterthat,theyflewtoZimbabwe,whereDaisylearntthegovernmentwassettingalimittothenumberofelephantsthatcouldbehunted.Toher6.________<relieve>,themoneycollectedfromtourismwenttotheelephantsthatusedtobe7.________danger.Inathickrainforest,Daisysawamonkeyprotectingitselffrommosquitoesby8.________<rub>aninsectoveritsbody,foritcontaineda9.________<power>drugthataffectedthemosquitoes.Shewasamazedtofindthattheanimalslivedinpeaceandfedoffeachother,whichshequiteappreciatedaswell.Whatan10.________<forget>experience