2022年福建省厦门市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022年福建省厦门市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.I’mconsidering_______youroffer（）

A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.accepted

2.Anymanwhowantstostartabusinessmusthavesome______（）

A.currencyB.incomeC.wealthD.capital

3.Theyoungman________inthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromMadisonCollegefiveyearsago（）

A.wasworkingB.hasbeenworkingC.worksD.worked

4._____ofthemknewanythingabouttheplanbecauseitwasaclosely-guardedsecret（）

A.SomeB.NoneC.NooneD.Any

5.Hestoppedlastweekandfeelsmuchbetternow（）

A.smokingB.smokedC.tosmokeD.beingsmoked

6.What（）tohimiswhetherthejoballowshimtopursuehisstudies

A.mattersB.happensC.refersD.applies

7.Words_____meaning,asweallknow（）

A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer

8.Thefootballmatchwas（）onaccountofrain

A.calledupB.calledonC.calledoffD.calledfor

9.ItisgenerallyagreedthattheInternethasbroughtpeopletogether（）

A.morethananyinvention

B.thananyotherinvention

C.morethananyotherinvention

D.morethanhasanyotherinvention

10.Bythetimethecourseends,_____alotabouttheAmericanwayoflife（）

A.wehavelearned

B.we'lllearn

C.wearelearning

D.we'llhavelearned

11.Thegovernmentwillprovidetemporaryforuptothreethousandhomelesspeople（）

A.descriptionB.impressionC.reputationD.accommodation

12.Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand_____toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch（）

A.notwantedB.nottowantC.notwantingD.wantingnot

13.He______himselfwithhisworkanddidnotnoticeuscomein（）

A.buriedB.burstC.hidD.concentrated

14.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen______tosolve（）

A.noproblemwillbethere

B.therewillbenoproblem

C.noproblemtherewillbe

D.therenoproblemwillbe

15.Thelibrariansaidyou______returnthisbooktothelibrarybytheendofthisweek（）

A.mightB.wouldC.dareD.must

16.TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFerrari,butIhimatonce（）

A.sawoffB.sawoutC.sawoverD.sawthrough

17.Yourphonenumberagain?I_____quitecatchit.

Itis4919568442（）

A.didn'tB.needn'tC.don'tD.can't

18.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,she_____losehertemper（）

A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto

19.Whenwearrivedattheairport,weweretoldourflight（）

A.cancelled

B.hadcancelled

C.hasbeencancelled

D.hadbeencancelled

20.Earthwormsoccur______adequatemoistureandfoodandthenecessarysoilconditionsarefound（）

A.andB.wheneverC.howeverD.whatever

二、情景对话(10题)21.72.____（）

22.

6.____

23.2（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

24.68.____（）

25.5（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

26.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

27.4（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

28.W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：___1_____

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.___2_____

M：I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：___3_____

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.____5____

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou

1（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

29.74.____（）

30.7.____（）

三、填空题(5题)31.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

32.Shewasengagedinan（argue）____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

33.YesterdayI（receive）____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

34.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.（expand）

35.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.（poor）

四、情景对话(5题)36.4（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

37.75.____（）

38.2（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

39.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72

Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:74

Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.

E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed

71.____（）

40.

11.____

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Whoarethesepeoplerushingbyyouinthestreet?Morethan215millionpeoplenowcallAmericahome,butmostofthemcantracetheirfamiliesbacktootherpartsoftheworld.Ifyoulookatthenamesonshopwindows,youwillseethatAmericanscomefrommanydifferentlands.Theideathatthesepeople,whooncewerestrangerstotheUnitedStates,havelostthecustomsandculturesoftheiroriginalcountriesandhavebecomeAmericansisreallynottrue.Infact,whatexistsinAmericaismoreoftenakindofside-by-sideliving,inwhichgroupsofpeoplefromothercountriesoftenhavekeptmanyoftheircustomsandhabits.TheyjointhegeneralAmericansocietyonlyincertainareasoftheirlives—suchasinschools,business,andsports—buttheykeepmanyoftheirownnativecustomsandmannerssociallyandathome.Thisside-by-sidelivinghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Sometimesitmaycausedisagreementstodevelopbetweengroupswhosewaysoflifeareverydifferentfromoneanother.However,therearealsogreatadvantagesthatcomefromthevarietyofculturesbroughtbysettlersfromotherlands.Thereisgreatfreedomofchoiceamongideasanddress,food,andsocialcustomsinAmerica.EveryonecanfindsomepartofhisorherfamiliarworldintheUnitedStates,inchurches,music,food,nationalgroups,ornewspapers

Morethan215millionpeoplecallAmericahomebecause（）

A.theybuytheirhousesthere

B.theysettletherenow

C.theygetmarriedthere

D.theywerebornthere

42.Wouldn’titbegreatifyoucouldjustlookupattheskyandreadtheweatherforecastrightaway?Well,youcan.Theforecastiswritteninclouds.Ifyoucanreadthatwriting,youcantellsomethingabouttheatmosphere.Withsomepractice,youcanbecomeaprettygoodweatherforecaster.Whoknows,youmightevendoaswellasmeteorologists.

Meteorologistsusemuchmoreinformationthanjusttheappearanceofthecloudstomaketheirforecast.Theycollectdatafromallovertheworld.Thentheyputitintopowerful,high-speedcomputers.Thisdoesgivethemeteorologistsanadvantage,becausetheycantrackweatherpatternsastheymovefromwesttoeastacrossthecountry.Butyouhaveanadvantage,too.Youcanlookattheskyandgetyourdatadirectly.Ameteorologistusesacomputerforecastthat’sseveralhoursoldtomakealocalforecast.

Whatareyouseeingwhenyoulookatacloud?Apictureofmoistureisdoingintheatmosphere,saysmeteorologistPeterLeavitt.There’smoisturethroughouttheatmosphere.Mostofthetimeyoudon’tseeit,becauseit’sintheformofaninvisiblegascalledwatervapor.Sometimes,thetemperatureoftheairgetscoldenoughtocausethewatervaportochangetoliquidwater.It’scalledcondensation,andweseeithappenallthetime（forexample,whenhumidairfromtheshowerhitsthecoldglassesofamirror）.Whenenoughwatervaporcondenses,droplets（小水滴）comeintheair.Thesedropletsscatterlight.Acloudisseen.

Watchingcloudsoveradayortwotellsyoualotmorethanasinglecloudabouttheweathertocome.Changesincloudsshowchangesintheatmosphere.Youshouldbegintonoticepatterns.Certainclouds,followingeachotherinorder,cansignalanapproachingstorm.Butdon’ttakeourwordforit;seeforyourself

Whatdoesmeteorologistsreferto（）

A.peoplewhostudytheearth’satmosphereanditschanges

B.peoplewhobroadcastweatheronTV

C.peoplewhoareinchargeofweatherforecast

D.peoplewhostudytheearth’srocksandthehistoryofitsdevelopment

43.Ifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation（Para.2）meansifwe_________（）

A.choosetwopersonswithdifferentintelligence

B.choosetwopersonswhoarerelative

C.takeouttwopersonsofcloserelationship

D.pickanytwopersons

44.Somefishcanswiminwaterbelow0℃,lowenoughtofreezethebloodofmostcreatures.However,somefishandinsectscanstayaliveinthefreezingwater.Onekeytosurvivalisaspecialproteininthefish’sblood.ThechemicaliscalledtheAntifreezeProtein,otherwiseknownasAFPandiscommonlyfoundinfishthatliveincoldwaters.

WhatdoesAFPdointhesefish?First,weneedtounderstandwhathappenswhenwaterfreezes.Whenthetemperatureofthewaterdropsbelow0℃,tinyparticlesoficestartforminginthewater.Eachparticlebecomeslargerandthenstickstootherparticles,formingblocksofice.Fishtakeinthiswaterandtinyparticlesoficealsoforminsideafish’sbody.However,theAFPinthebloodofthefishsurroundstheseparticles,preventingthemfromstickingtogethertoformbiggerpiecesofice.

TheapplicationofAFPispromising.Forexample,AFPcanbeusedtoalterthetasteandtextureofice-cream.Itcanalsobeusedtostoremeatandvegetablesmoreeffectivelybyprotectingfoodproductsfromtheformationofice.Anotherapplicationisinmedicalfield,asAFPcanhelppreserveorgansfortransplantationwithoutfreezingthem.ScientistshaveknownaboutAFPformorethan30years,yetfewofthetechnologiesthatusetheAFPexisttoday.TheprocessofgettingthenecessaryamountofAFPfromfishtomakeproductswasonlyrecentlydiscovered.SomecompaniesintheUnitedStatesandCanadahavealreadymadeproductsusingAFP,buttheyhaveyettobecomepopular.AlthoughsomeresearchersinJapandiscoveredthatsomelocalfishcontainedAFPandsucceededincreatingAFPinthelaboratory,moreresearchisnecessary.AFPtestswillcontinueforthesefishoutofthewater

TheAntifreezeProtein（）

A.isakindofproteinthatmanyfishhavestoredintheirbodies

B.isfoundincertainfishthatliveinextremelycoldwater

C.increasesthefreezingprocessofwaterintheocean

D.isthekeytofindingthelocationoffishincoldregions

45.Humanbeingsmakethemselvesdifferentfromotheranimalsby（）

A.havingtheabilitytoperceivedanger

B.havingafargreatermemorycapacity

C.havingtheabilitytorecognizefacesandplacesonsight

D.havingtheabilitytodrawonpastexperiences

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.B句意：我正在考虑接受你的帮助。本题考查consider的用法，considerdoingsth.意为考虑做某事，consider后面一般跟动词的-ing形式

2.D任何想创业的人都必须有一些资金。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcurrency:货币；income：收入（常指工资收入）；wealth:富有，富裕，财富；capital:资金。根据句意可知，选D

3.B

4.B没有一个人知道这个计划的任何情况，因为这是一个被严格保守的秘密。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bsome：一些；none：没有一个，通常和of短语连用，表示三者或三者以上中没有一个；noone：没有一个人；any：任何的。根据句意选B

5.A他上周戒烟了，所以现在感觉好多了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Astop后跟动名词形式作宾语时，表示停止做某事；stop后跟不定式作宾语时，表示停下手头正在做的事去做另一件事。根据句意可知，他在上周之前一直吸烟，此处表示停下以前一直进行的动作，且He和smoke之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用动名词的主动式。故选A

6.A对他来说重要的是，这个工作是否能够让他继续他的学业。

【考点】词义辨析

【精析】Amatter意为重要，要紧，matterto意为对……重要；happen意为发生，碰巧；refer意为参照，涉及，提到，常与to连用，例如：refertoadictionary查字典；apply意为应用，申请。根据句意可知，选A

7.B本题考查动词辨析。convey“传递，传送”；convince“确定，确信”；contribute“捐赠，捐助”；conquer“征服”。句意为：我们都知道，语言传递意思。

8.CC句意：足球赛由于下雨被取消了。词义辨析。callup：打电话，召集，召唤;callon：拜访,号召，访问；calloff:取消;callfor：要求

9.C大家普遍认为，比起任何其他的发明，互联网使人们变得更紧密。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】C本句为比较状语从句。选项B、D形式不对，可首先排除；A项比起任何发明，表示不准确，也可排除；C项比起任何其他的发明，符合题意。故选C

10.D

11.D政府将为多达3000个无家可归的人提供临时住处。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ddescription：描述，叙述；impression：印象，感想；reputation：名声，名誉；accommodation：住处，膳宿。根据句意可知，选D

12.CC句意：意识到自己没有足够的钱，也不想向父亲借，他决定卖掉手表。非谓语动词题。and前后要连接两个并列成分，前者是realizing，后面也应该是现在分词。分词的否定形式应在分词前加not。故选C

13.A句意：他埋头于自己的工作，没有注意到我们进来。本题为词义辨析题。各选项的意思分别为埋头于；爆发；隐藏；集中（注意力）。B、C意思不合题意，选项D中的concentrate后面不能跟himself，所以唯一正确的选项只有A

14.BB分析句子结构可知，题干中的when引导了一个定语从句修饰atime，定语从句中应用陈述语序。therewillbe意为将会有，不定式tosolve作problem的后置定语。故选B

15.D图书馆管理员说到这周末前，你必须把这本书还给图书馆。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Dmight：可能，也许，常表示猜测；would：将，将会，常用来表示过去的打算、期望等；dare：敢，敢于；must：必须，一定，表示义务、命令或必要。根据句意可知，选D

16.D汤姆告诉我他很有钱，并且拥有一辆法拉利。但是我马上就识破了他。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dseeoff：送别；seeout：完成，坚持到底；seeover：察看；seethrough：识破。根据句意可知，选D

17.A

18.A无论何时这个男人说反对他妻子的话，她往往都会发脾气。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Atendtodosth.：易于做某事，往往会做某事；cometodosth.：来做某事；intendtodosth.：打算做某事；gotodosth.：去做某事。根据句意可知，选A

19.D当到达机场时，我们被告知航班已经取消了。

［考点］动词时态和语态

【精析】D根据句意可知，cancel所表示的动作发生在谓语动词weretold之前，所以应用过去完成时，表示过去某个时间或某个动作之前已经完成的动作。又因flight和cancel之间为动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。故选D

20.B句意：每当找到足够的湿度、食物和必要的土壤条件时，蚯蚓就会生存。状语从句题。本句是由whenever引导的时间状语从句，表示每当……的时候。and表示并列关系，引导并列分句；however引导方式状语从句，意为无论怎样，无论如何；whatever可以引导让步状语从句，意为无论什么，均不符合句意。故选B

21.D

22.G［答案］G

【精析】由约翰说的第一句话Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知，空处应是在请对方做自我介绍，故本题应选G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意为请你做一下自我介绍，好吗

23.A

24.A

25.E

26.A

27.A

28.A

29.D

30.E由约翰说的第二句话That’sinthesoutheast.可知，空处应是对地点的询问，故本题应选E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意为它在英国的哪一部分

31.strengthenstrengthen题干大意是：这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成员之间的联系。strengthen是形容词strong的动词形式，指加强，巩固

32.argumentargument题干的大意是：她和罗伯茨进行了关于男性和女性收入平等问题的争论。根据空前的an可知，此处需要填写argue的名词形式argumen