2022年安徽省滁州市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022年安徽省滁州市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Wewerebroughtuptobeoftheauthorityofourgovernment（）

A.respectableB.respectfulC.respectiveD.respected

2.Problemsmay_____whenpeoplehavenoknowledgeofthelaw（）

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

3.He'llneversucceedinpassingtheCET-6,hardhetries（）

A.howeverB.whateverC.despiteD.though

4.Theyareconsidering_____asthepricesmaygoup（）

A.ofbuyingahouse

B.withbuyingahouse

C.buyingahouse

D.tobuyahouse

5.Wehadto__alotofnoisewhenthechildrenwereathome（）

A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.putupwithD.keepupwith

6.Howtodisposethenuclearwasteisapressingproblemforscientistsandpoliticiansalike（）

A.outB.ofC.onD.after

7.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall（）

A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup

8._____finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeontheweekend（）

A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot

9.Onlywhen（）intheafternoon（）abletoleave

A.thematchwasover;theywere

B.wasthematchover;werethey

C.wasthematchover;theywere

D.thematchwasover;werethey

10.Allflights_____becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbutstayattheairport（）

A.hadbeencancelled

B.werecancelled

C.havingbeencancelled

D.havebeencancelled

11.Onerequirementforthisjobisthatyoumustbetoworkonweekends（）

A.accessibleB.availableC.acceptableD.capable

12.MuchIlovehim,（）Ican’tforgivehisaction

A.thatB.likeC.ofD.as

13.It’shardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn’thaveafacetogowith（）

A.himB.itC.herD.one

14.Itwasn’tsuchagooddinner（）shehadpromisedus

A.likeB.asC.whichD.what

15.Iamsorrythathe（）insuchpoorhealth

A.areB.shallbeC.wereD.shouldbe

16.YoucanonlyflytoLondonthisevening（）youdon’tmindchangingplanesinParis

A.exceptB.providedC.althoughD.where

17.—Didyouenjoytheparty?

—Yes.We（）wellbyourhosts

A.weretreatedB.wouldbetreatedC.treatedD.hadtreated

18.Ihavenochoicebuthisinvitation（）

A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted

19.Idon'tknowwhatJaneatthistimetomorrow（）

A.doesB.isdoingC.willbedoingD.willdo

20.Itishightimethatthegovernment______somethingtochecktheinflation（）

A.didB.doC.doesD.woulddo

二、情景对话(10题)21.4（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

22.3（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

23.72.____（）

24.70.____（）

25.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

26.5（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

27.69.____（）

28.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____（）

29.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

30.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's＄98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____（）

三、填空题(5题)31.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.（large）

32.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.（modern）

33.Theprofessorhasalarge（collect）____ofbooks

34.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）____inthesameclass

35.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.（press）

四、情景对话(5题)36.13.____（）

37.67.____（）

38.68.____（）

39.74.____（）

40.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____（）

五、阅读理解(5题)41.PassageFour

InthereceptionhalloftheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance,thestatuesoffouroutstandingfemaledancersaredisplayed.ThestonesculptureofDaiAilianisoneofthem.

DaiAilianwasborninTrinidad,anindependentrepublicintheWestIndiesin1916,withherforefatherslivingabroadformanyyears.In1930,shewenttoLondontostudydance.ManyfamousdancerssuchasAntonDolin,RudolfLabanandMaryWigmanhadbeenherteachers.Thoughballetandmoderndancewerenotwellconnectedatthattime,DaiAilianlearnedbothofthem.Thisisofgreatsignificanceforherlaterdevelopment.

DaiAilianreturnedtoherhomelandin1939aftertheAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.ShegavebenefitperformancesinHongKongandonthemainland.MajorprogramssuchasHomesickMelody,Selling,WheatGleaningGirlandStoryoftheGuerrillallshowedsympathyforthepoorandconcernoverthenation'sfate.

DaiAilian'sartcareerenteredagoldenperiodafterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.ShebecamethefirstpresidentoftheNationalDanceTroupe,thefirstheadmistressoftheBeijingDancingSchoolandthedirectorandadvisoroftheCentralBalletTroupe.HerrepresentativeworksatthisweregroupdancescalledLotusandFlyingApsaraspresentedinBerlinandWarsawin1953and1955andwonawards.

DaiAilianalwayssays,Balletismyworkwhilefolkdanceismygreatestpleasure.HerloveforChinesedanceledtoherefforts.Meanwhile,sheintroducedtheessenceofWesterndancetoChina.Forthisreason,shewasregardedasaqualifiedpersontolinkupChineseandWesterndancecultures

WhywasthestonesculptureofDaiAiliandisplayedinthehalloftheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance（）

A.Becauseofhernoticeablecontributions

B.Becauseshewasgoodatsculpture

C.BecauseshestudiedintheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance

D.Becauseofherloveofhermotherland

42.Thewriteristakingthepointofviewof______（）

A.acolleagueB.peoplelikeTedC.anemployeeD.amanager

43.Halfoftheworld’scoralreefs（珊瑚礁）havediedinthelast30years.Nowscientistsareracingtoensurethattherestsurvive.Evenifglobalwarningweretostoprightnow,scientistspredictthatmorethan90%ofcoralswilldieby2050.Ifnomajorstepsaretakentoaddresstheproblem,thereefsmaybeheadedfortotalextinction（灭绝）.

Theplanet’shealthdependsonthesurvivalofcoralreefs.Theyareoftendescribedastherainforestsofthesea,becausetheyprovideshelterforawidevarietyofsealife.Inaddition,thereefsserveasbarriersthatprotectcoastlinesfromthefullforceofpowerfulstorms.

Coralsareusedinmedicalresearchforcurestodiseases.Theyarekeytolocaleconomiesaswell,sincethereefsattracttourists,thefishingindustry,andotherbusinesses,bringinginbillionsofdollars.

Coralsareparticularlysensitivetochangesintemperature.Ariseofjust1to2degreescanforcethecoralstodriveoutthealgae（水藻）.Thenthecoralsturnwhiteinaprocesscalledbleaching.Coralscanrecoverfromshort-termbleaching,butlong-termbleachingcancausepermanentdamage.In1998,whenseasurfacetemperatureswerethehighestinrecordedhistory,coralreefsaroundtheworldsufferedthemostseverebleaching.Itisestimatedthatevenunderthebestofconditions,manyofthesecoralreefswillneeddecadestorecover.

Althoughreefsfaceotherthreatsfrompollution,industrialactivities,andoverfishing,itisglobalclimatechangethatmostconcernsscientists.Scientistsremainhopefulthatit’snottoolatetosavethereefs,andsomearemovingaheadonexperimentstoaccomplishthatgoal

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage（）

A.RisingGlobalTemperatures

B.RainforestsAreinDanger

C.CoralReefsFaceExtinction

D.GlobalClimateChange

44.Accordingtotheauthor,thattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeresultsfrom（）

A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision

B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent

C.thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopment

D.theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving

45.PassageOne

Findingagoodwork-at-homejobisnoteasy.Althoughyouseealltheonlineadvertising,therearen'tthatmanyofthem.Thosethatareavailablemayrequirethatyouliveinacertainareaorspendatleastsometimeintheoffice.Othersmaybeonlypart-timejobs.Keepinmindthattheskillsneededforhomeemploymentaresimilartothoseneededforworkinginanoffice.You'llalsoneedahomeofficewithahighspeedInternetconnection,phone,fax,computer,printer,andotherbasicofficeequipment.

Togetstarted,consideryourjobsearchasyourjob.Spendasmanyhoursperweekonyourjobsearchasyouwouldspendworking.Ifyou'relookingforafull-timework,youshouldbespendingfull-timehoursseekingajob.

Networking（建立人际关系网）remainsthetopwaytofindajobanditdoeswork.Developcontacts—friends,family,eventheotherjobseekers—anyonewhomighthavetheinformationyouneed.Youcantakeadirectapproachandaskforjobinformationortryalessformalapproachandaskforinformationandadvice.Contacteveryoneyouknowandtellthemyouwanttoworkathome.Youmaybesurprisedbythepeopletheyknowandthejobinformationtheycanprovide

Accordingtothefirstparagraph,itisnoteasytofindgoodwork-at-homejobsbecause（）

A.theyareseldomadvertisedonlineorinnewspapers

B.theymayrequirethatyouliveinacertainplace

C.youarealwaysaskedtoworkfull-time

D.youneedtohaveacollegedegree

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.B我们从小就被教导要尊重政府的权威。

［考点］词义辨析。

【精析】Brespectable:体面的，值得尊敬的，指因品质、行为等高尚而应该得到他人尊敬的；respectful:恭敬的，有礼貌的，指对某人或某事物表示尊敬或敬意的；respective:各自的，各个的;respected:受尊敬的，指因取得的成就而受人敬重的。根据句意可知，选B

2.AAarise：出现，发生；rise：增长，上升；raise：举起，提出，筹集；arouse：引起，唤醒。根据句意可知，选A

3.A无论怎么努力，他永远也不会成功通过大学英语六级考试。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ahowever：无论如何，不管怎样，引导让步状语从句时，后常跟形容词或副词；whatever：无论什么，引导让步状语从句时，后常跟名词或动词；despite：尽管，作介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词；though：即使，尽管。根据空后的hard可知，选A

4.C

5.C

6.BBdispose表示清除，去掉，处理时，其后的介词应用of，构成disposeof短语，意为处理，解决

7.C解析：giveaway的意思是“赠送，泄露，抛弃”；keepaway的意思是“使离开，使缺席”；takeup的意思是“占据，接受，拿起”；useup的意思是“用完，耗尽”。只有C符合题意，句子的意思是：我们试图寻找一张能容纳七个人吃饭的桌子，但是这些桌子都被占了。

8.CC句意：由于没有完成工作，他周末不得不待在家里。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构可知，动词finish的逻辑主语为he,且两者之间为主谓关系，又因not要放在动词ing形式之前进行否定，所以选C

9.D只有在下午比赛结束时，他们才能离开。

［考点］倒装句型

【精析】Donly+状语从句位于句首时，主句要部分倒装，即将相应的be动词，助动词或情态动词置于主语之前，但状语从句不倒装。故选D

10.C由于暴风雪，所有航班都被取消了，许多乘客除了在机场待着别无他法。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，逗号前后的两部分之间没有连接词，逗号后的句子成分完整，且逗号前面部分的主语为Allflights,与逗号后的句子主语manypassengers不一致，所以逗号前应是独立主格结构。根据句意可知，cancel与Allflights之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且航班被取消发生在句子谓语动词coulddo所表示的动作之前，所以空处应用现在分词的完成被动式，即havingbeencancelled。故选C

11.B这项工作的一个要求就是你得在周末工作。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Baccessible:可接近的，可进入的；available:可获得的，有空的；acceptable:（社会上）认同的，认可的；capable:有能力的，有才能的。根据句意可知，选B

12.D

13.B如果没有一张面孔来与一个名字匹配的话，这个名字将很难被记住。

［考点］代词的用法

【精析】B前文已经出现了aname，后面再次提到，应该用it来代替。A、C两项指代人，D项泛指同类事物中的一个，均不符合题意。故选B

14.B定语从句。句意：这并不像她承诺我们的那样是顿美餐。suchas，意为像……那样，和……一样地……，用来引导定语从句，as在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等。本句中as在从句中做promise的宾语

15.D我很遗憾他的身体竟然这么差。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】D在I’msorry/surprised/disappointed后的从句中谓语动词可以用虚拟语气should+动词原形结构表示惊奇、怀疑、不满等情绪，所以本题应选D

16.B只有你不介意在巴黎转机，你才可以今晚飞到伦敦。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】B根据句意和句子结构可知，本句应是provided引导的一个条件状语从句，意为假如，只要

17.A——你在那个聚会玩得好吗?

——是的。我们被主人招待得特别好!

［考点］动词的时态和语态

【精析】A根据第一个句子中的did可以看出聚会发生在过去。两个人现在谈了过去的事情,用过去时;同时主语我们和谓语动词应该是被动关系。故选A。B项是过去将来时;C、D两项是主动语态,均不符合题意

18.A除了接受他的邀请外,我别无选择。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Ahavenochoicebuttodosth.为固定用法，意为除了……外别无选择。故选A

19.C我不知道简在明天的这个时候会在做什么。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】C根据句中的时间状语atthistimetomorrow可知，这里应用将来进行时，即谓语动词用will/shallbe+现在分词的形式，表示在将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。故选C

20.AA在Itishigh/abouttime（that）…（该到……的时候了）句型中，从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词要用过去式或should+动词原形的形式，should不能省略。故选A

21.A

22.A

23.E

24.E

25.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.enlargeenlarge题意：阅读英语小说能够扩大你的词汇量。情态动词后应用动词原形。因此应用large的动词形式enlarge,意为扩大

32.modernizemodernize题意：政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化。分析句子结构可知，此处应填modern的动词形式modernize

33.collectioncollection题干的大意是：教授收藏了大量的书。根据空前的a可知，此处应填写collect的名词形式collection，意为收藏

34.abilitiesabilities题干的大意是：我认为在同一个班里教授能力各异的学生是不明智的。此处应为able的名词形式ability，且因不同的能力，应用其复数形式abilities

35.pressurepressure题干大意是：所有的人都在重压之下不分昼夜地工作。此处应填由press引申出来的名词形式pressure,指压力,作under的宾语

36.F根据前面M问送妹妹这样的礼物是否合适，以及下句W的回答可知，M一定要说明送礼物的原因或场合，这样W才能判断是否合适。故选F

37.E

38.B

39.B

40.D

41.A［考点］推理判断题

【精析】A根据第一段第一句InthereceptionhalloftheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance,thestatuesoffouroutstandingfemaledancersaredisplayed.和最后一段最后一句Fort