必修3一到三单元词汇练习和答案

必修3一到三单元词汇练习和答案必修3一到三单元词汇练习和答案必修3一到三单元词汇练习和答案必修3一到三单元词汇练习和答案编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:必修三各单元词汇专项练习doingsth.意味着;meantodosth.打算或企图做某事;meansb.todosth.打算让某人做某事bemeantfor打算作……用;place发生；举行allkinds各种各样的todeath饿死bestarvedof缺乏,starveforsth,starvetodo,渴望of大量;充足satisfiedwith感到满意toone’ssatisfaction感到满意是harmtosb.=dosb.harm伤害某人theshapeof呈…的形状，以…的形式memoryof/tothememoryofsb.纪念某人up穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装sth.(tosb.)和award.(forsth.)给予、颁奖rewardsb.forsth.因…奖赏某人；rewardsb.withsth.用某物酬劳某人12.admiresb.forsth在某方面钦佩某人forwardto期望，期待，盼望14,havefunwith(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐(haveagoodtime,enjoyoneself.)turnup.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turndown拒绝;turnoff关掉;turnon打开;turnout结果是......turntosb.forhelp向某人求助16．keepone’sword守信用；breakone’sword,失信17．Itbeobviousthat-clause显而易见；一目了然18．setoff动身,出发;使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸;setin开始;setup建立，创立;setouttodo=setaboutdoingsth.着手做setdown写下，记下19．remindsb.ofsth.提醒，使想起Unit2healthydiet健康饮食;abalanceddiet平衡的饮食differentway用另外方式often最经常frustrated感到沮丧lunchtime到午餐时间havehappened一定发生过theendofthestreet在街道的尽头tiredof厌倦amazedatsth.对...感到惊奇away扔掉awaywith逃脱lies说谎food提供热量的食物body-buildingfoods提供营养的食物14feelfit保持精力旺盛weaknessofthediet饮食的弱点thestrengthofthediet饮食的优点someresearchinto做一些...方面的研究one’sliving谋生indebt负债at怒视round绕过on在暗中侦察；打探sb.使......不安ill感到不舒服feelsick感到恶心food不易消化的食物(ting)about聊起关于......with用......配than而不是down减少long不久Unit31.knowabout了解关于…事2.makeabet打赌3.winorlosethebet在打赌中赢或输badluck运气不好5.stepinside走进里面6.leadtheway带路7.Iwonderif我想知道是否…8.gorightahead说下去9.asamatteroffact事实上10.byaccident偶然11.sailoutofthebay驶出海湾12.stareat盯着13.towardsnightfall到夜幕降临时14.carry…outtosea把…带到了大海15.giveoneselfupforlost因为迷路而绝望16.workasanunpaidhand免费劳动17.accountfor导致18.tobehonest坦白地说19.yourideaofsomekindofjoke你认为的一种笑话20.beonmyway上路21.showsb.out把某人带出去22.beconfidentabout对…自信23.thecostofajourney旅行费用24.givesb.aride让某人搭车25.loseone’spatience失去耐心26.dofiftyjumpswithoutstopping不间断地连续跳五十下27.fallover跌到Unit1Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.---Canweentertheparknow---Sorry,anybodycan’tgoinwithoutp_________.It’snotfreeofcharge.2.Sheisasexywesternb__________.3.Nothingcans_________him,he’salwayscomplaining(抱怨).4.Youf________metodeathsuddenlyshoutingoutbymyear.5.Ia________himforhissuccessinbusiness.6.Hewasa_________amedalforhisbravery7.Thesebooksare___________(最喜欢的东西)ofmine.8.ChristmasDayisa__________(宗教的)festival.9.Imademy___________(道歉)tomyhostessandleftearly.10.I___________(原谅)herlongago.Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)---------------------------------------------------------------------------do(no)harm(to),leadto,havefunwith,waitfor,Itisobviousthat…setoff,bemadeof,decorate…with,takeplace,lookforwardtoplayatrickon,intheshapeof,beproudof,inmemoryof--------------------------------------------------------------------------1._____________________DiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.2.Thismisunderstanding_________awarbetweenthetwocountries.3.Samusedtobeaspy___________ajournalist.4.Greatchanges__________________inthepastfewyearsinZijin.5.Don’t____________me;I’mnotafool.6.Heendedtheletterwith“____________seeingyousoon”.7.Theparents__________________theirchild’ssuccess.8.Whattimeareyouplanningto__________tomorrow9.FatherboughtaChristmastree____________colouredlightsaweekago.10.TheDragonBoatFestivalis________________thefamousancientpoetQuYuan.Unit2Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.Don’ttakesomee___________exercisewhenyouhavecaughtacold.2.Heopenedtheletteraddressedtohisclassmateoutofc__________.3.Tomwouldnevera__________tobeingwrong.4.Nearlyeveryteenagercanb________fromjobexperience.5.Inordertohaveahealthybody,weshouldkeepab________diet.6.7.Hecoulddonothingbutstandand___________(徘徊；漫游).8.Thesubjecthasalreadybeenfully_____________（研究）.9.DaoLangis____________(受欢迎的)amongtheyouth.10.Hydrogen____________(结合)withoxygentoformwater.Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)---------------------------------------------------------------------------earnone’sliving,careabout,arefor,afterall,aboveall,takeparkin,takethepartof,success,avoid,longbefore,beforelong,feelfit,provide---------------------------------------------------------------------------1.He’sbeenillforweeksanddoesn’t__________forworkyet.2.She______________bysinginginanightclub.3.Hewasextremelyangryyesterdayandsaidhewouldnotcomeback.Buthereturnedtoday______________.4.Howmanycountrieswillbe_______________thegames5.He_______________Hamletintheplay.6.Ijuststoppedcyclingto________runningoverthecatinthestreet.7.Hewasn’t___________asateacherbecauseoflackingofexperience.8.Thatsadthinghadhappened___________.9.Allthewoman____________theirchildren.10.Thefirm__________mewithacarsinceIworkedhere.Unit3Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.Sheisani_________actressinmoderntimes.2.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourp_________finallywenttoend.3.Thefanss___________withexcitementwhentheysawthestar.4.Sheseemsg_________butcanItrusther5.Hehasagoodsenseofh_________,somostofthestudentslikehisclass.6.Hisillness___________(是……的原因；解释)hisabsence.7.Ionlyfoundit____________(偶然地).8.Hewas_________(妒忌)Tom’ssuccess.9.Youcantellfromher__________(外表)thatshehasbeenill.10.Dogsarenot___________(允许)inthebuilding.Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)---------------------------------------------------------------------------careabout,carryout,dowith,dealwith,promise,beton,stareat,look,inrages,accountof,tobehonest,not…until---------------------------------------------------------------------------1.Hetookno___________whatIsaidandfailed.2.Tellmewhatyou____________yourselveslastSunday.3.Hespendsallhismoney________________horses.4.Don’tlookatmeinsuchway;Idon’tlikebeing____________.5.Theprogrammadeinyesterday’sconferencewillsoon_____________.6.Youshouldn’tconsiderTompoorthoughheis____________.7.Idon’tthinkshe______________whathappenstoherchildren.8.______________,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.9._____________weknowmorewillwebeabletoimprovethesituation.10.Ican’t___________,butIwilldomybest.Exercise1:1.plenty2.starving3.satisfies4.frightened5.admire6.awarded7.favorites8.religious9.apologies10.forgaveExercise2:1.heshapeof4.hasitsoriginas5.playatrickon6.Looking/Lookforwardto7.are/wereproudof8.setoff9.decoratedwith10.tookplaceUnit2Exercise1:1.binesExercise2:1.feelfit2.earns/earnedone’sliving3.afterall4.takingpartin5.takes/tookthepartof6.avoid7.asuccess8.longbefore9.careabout10.ProvidedUnit3Exercise1:1.incredible2.patience3.screamed4.genuine5.humor6.accountsfor7.byaccident8.jealous9.appearance10.permittedExercise2:1.accountof2.didwith3.bettingon4.staredat5.becarriedout6.inrags7.caresabout8.Tobehonest9.Notuntil10.PromiseUnit11.The____________(arrive)oftheaircrafthasbeendelayedduetofog.2.Wemusttrainthemtothink____________(independence).3.TheFrench,GermansandSpaniardsare____________(Europe).4.Hetriedtoappearabitmore____________(energy).5.Smokingisnot____________(permission)inthisoffice.6.Theydidn’tseeany____________(possible)ofimprovement.7.Thedeathofhisdogaddedtohis____________(sad).8.I’mnotatall____________(satisfy)withthepresentsituation.9.Hewasadangerto____________(social).10.—Isshesorry—____________(obvious)not!Lookather.Unit21.Don’tgivethebabymeattoeatbecausehecannot____________(digestion)it.2.Outdoorsportsare____________(benefit)toourhealth.3.Her____________(curious)madeheropentheforbiddendoor.4.John____________(competition)foraplaceattheschool,butdidn’tgetit.5.That’stheonly____________ofthesystem.6.InTokyo,allbridgesare____________(strength)towithstandearthquakes.7.Itwasdifficultto____________(calmly)mybrotherdown.8.Sheisworkingwithextraordinary____________(energetic).9.Thereareonlya___________(limit)numberofticketsavailablesoyoushouldbuyonefast.10.Onceortwiceshedisagreed____________(gentle)withhisviews.Unit31.Theboyspoke_______totheteacherandwaspunishedforhis________(rude).2.Thoughitwas____________(pay),manyvolunteerswerestillwillingtotakeanactivepart.3.Itseemedtomethatmy__________(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.4.Atonetimeduringthemeetingwelostall___________(patient)withhimandbeganshouting.5.Mymother____________(simple)wouldn’tputupwithher.6.Apoliticianshouldbea____________(serve)ofthepeople.7.Theydidn’tshowmuch____________(willing)tohelp.8.Hecan____________(probable)tellusallthedetailswewant.9.A____________isapersonwho____________(direct)aplayorfilmbyinstructingtheactors,cameramen,etc.10.Theplay,writtenbyanAmerican____________,wasso____________(humour)thattheaudiencelaughedallthroughit.1.单句改错--------介词（1）WeoftenplayfootballinSaturdayafternoon.（2）Thedoctorgavehimsomeadviceabouthisillness.（3）DoyouhaveanydifficultyforunderstandingEnglish（4）HeaskedmewhereI’dliketogoto.（5）Hisuncleisamanofalotofmoney.2.单句改错（多一词）（1）Theshipchangeditscoursebecauseoftherewasastorm.（2）Ihadopenedthedoorbeforehehadnottimetoknock.（3）Themorecarefulyouare,themorefewermistakesyouwillmake.（4）Thenicecarwasbelongedtotheyounglady.（5）Thebirdbeingcaughtyesterdayisarobin.3.行文、逻辑、惯用法错误（1）Hereissomebodywhomyouwantseehim.（2）ThisisallwhatIwanttotellyou.（3）Whyshouldnotlethimgo？

（4）Ireallydon’tknowhowtodo.（5）Whenwintercomes,theleaveswillfell.4．时态（1）Unfortunately,bythetimeIgotback,theyhavefinishedthesceneandactorcouldn'tbeseenanywhere.（2）WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriend'shelentmelotsofclothes.IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.（3）Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandnevermentionedi