中考英语连词之连词辨析专项练习

、单选题1.

Does

Ted

you he

will

come

next

week?

No,

he

doesn't.

But he

comes,

I'll

give

you

a

ring.A.

if;

whether B.

whether;

whether C.

if;if D.

if;

until2.We

did

not

go

to

Central

Park

last

Sunday

________

the

weather

wastoo

bad.A.

because

of B.

soC.

if D.

because3.Do

you

have

short long

hair?A.

but B.

andC.

with D.

or4.—Time

is

up.

I

have

to

go

now.—Oh,

it's

raining

heavily

outside.

You'd

better

wait

here

______

stops.A.

until B.

whileC.

since5.My

brother

doesn't

like

playing

basketball

__________

watching

A.

and B.

but C.

or6.Rose，you

are

so

thin.

You

should

eat

more， you'll

make

yourself第页/共页ill.A.

or B.

ifC.

and D.

but7.Many

students

didn't

realize

the

importance

of

study

_____

they

leftschool.A.

when B.

untilC.

as D.

after8.Tom

likes

apples

_______

Alice

likes

oranges.A.

and B.

butC.

so D.

because9.You

can't

get

good

grades

_____

you

study

harder

than

before.A.

if B.

unlessC.

when D.

So10.We

didn't

go

to

the

park

______

the

bad

weather.A.

so B.

because C.

becauseof D.

but11.It's

a

good

habit

to

wash

your

hands you

have

meals.A.

unless B.

while C.

whenD.

before12.

don't

like

TV

series

______

it's

boring.A.

but B.

andC.

because第页/共页13.My

mother

offered

me

a

cup

of

hot

tea

_____

I

got

home.A.

so

that B.

as

soon

asC.

until D.

while14.–

Can

you

play

table

tennis?–

No,

I

can't.

________

I

can

playfootball.A.

Or B.

ButC.

Both D.

and15.I

don't

have

a

pingpong

ball,

______

my

sister

______.A.

and;

has B.

and;

have C.

but;do D.

but;

does16.________

I

don't

have

enough

money

to

buy

everything

for

my

son,

I

can

give

him

the

happiness.A.

If B.

Though C.

ButD.

Ever17.My

mother

didn't

go

to

bed she

finished

her

work

last

night.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.until18.WeChat

(微信)

is

very

popular. the

young the

old

are

gettinginterested

in

it.A.

Neither…nor B.

Either…or C.

Not

only…but第页/共页also D.

Between…and19.What

a

tight

football

game!

We

lost

______

we

tried

our

best.A.

because B.

thoughC.

until D.

unless20.—I

want

to

travel

to

the

Black

Bear

Island

next

weekend.—Good

idea!

Make

a

plan

first，

_____

you

will

enjoy

more

beautifulscenery.A.

but B.

andC.

however21._______

they

are

twin

brothers,

they

don't

look

like

each

other.A.

Though B.

Since C.

HoweverD.

When22.Call

me

_________

you

arrive

at

the

train

station.A.

so

that B.

because C.

as

soonas D.

but23.It's

a

good

habit

to

wash

your

hands

________

you

have

meals.A.

unless B.

whileC.

when D.

before24.Daming

hasn't

done

much

exercise

_______

he

got

his

computer.A.

when B.

ifC.

though D.

since25.He

had

to

go

home

______

poor

health.第页/共页A.

as

a

result B.

becauseC.

so D.

because

of26.Mr.

Smith

has

a

habit

of

taking

a

shower

_________

he

has

breakfast.A.

though B.

beforeC.

because D.

since27.My

sister_______

I

are

tidy,

_______my

brother

isn't.A.

but;

but B.

and;

but C.

and;and D.

but;

and28.

—You

won't

pass

the

exam

________

you

don't

work

hard.

—OK,

I'lldo

my

best.A.

and B.

but C.

ifD.

so29.—

What

does

she

like

doing?—

She

doesn't

like

playing

the

trumpet

__________

the

piano.A.

and B.

but C.

orD.

so30._________

the

pandas

are

shy,

_______

please

be

very

quiet.A.

Because,

so B.

So,

because C.

Because, D.

So,

31.We

will

have

a

picnic

________

doesn't

rain

tomorrow.A.

though C.

until D.

if B.

unless第页/共页C.

untilD.

if32.There

are

fewer

and

fewer

tigers

in

India.

The

situation

will

continue________

humans

stop

hunting

them

for

their

fur

and

bones.A.

unless B.

ifC.

because D.

since33.It's

been

five

years

_____

we

met

last

time.A.

for B.

whenC.

since D.

if34.Jeff's

sister

can't

swim

_________

dance.A.

and B.

but C.

andnot D.

or35.—Winter

swimming

is

exciting,

but

one

can't

do

________

he

or

shehas

got

some

training.—Exactly!

It

can

be

dangerous.A.

after B.

unlessC.

if D.

while36.My

brother

waited

for

a

long

time

______

I

returned

yesterdayafternoon.A.

when B.

C.

soD.

but37.It's

raining

heavily,

we'll

have

to

wait

______

the

rain

stops.第页/共页A.

as

soon

as B.

C.

when D.

after38.I

asked

two

people

the

way

to

the

station,

but

_______

of

hem

couldhelp

me.A.

both B.

neitherC.

either D.

39.Help

others

in

need,

________

they

will

help

you

when

you

are

introuble.A.

and B.

but C.

orD.

so答案解析部分一、单选题1.

Does

Ted

you he

will

come

next

week?

No,

he

doesn't.

But he

comes,

I'll

give

you

a

ring.A.

if;

whether B.

whether;

whether C.

if;if D.

if;

until【答案】C【考点】连词辨析——Ted告诉你他下周是否会来吗？——没有，但是如果他来了，我会给你打电话的。第一空是宾语从句用if或者

whether

引导，意思是“是否”，第二空是条件状语从句，用if，第页/共页意思是“如果”，故选Ｃ。【点评】考查引导从句的连词辨析。2.We

did

not

go

to

Central

Park

last

Sunday

________

the

weather

wastoo

bad.A.

because

of B.

soC.

if D.

because【答案】D【考点】连词辨析了。表示因为的有

because

of

和

because，because

of

后跟名词或名词短语，不能跟从句。故选D。【点评】本题考查连词辨析。以及because

of、because、so、if

四个词的词义和用法。3.Do

you

have

short long

hair?A.

but B.

andC.

with D.

or【答案】D【考点】连词辨析but

表示转折，and

表示并列，with

是介词，or

表示选择。句意：你留着长发还是短发?此处表示选择,

故用

D

项。【点评】本题考查连词辨析，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他第页/共页文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。4.—Time

is

up.

I

have

to

go

now.—Oh,

it's

raining

heavily

outside.

You'd

better

wait

here

______

stops.A.

until B.

whileC.

since【答案】A【考点】连词辨析A.

until

直到；B.

while

当……时；C.

since

“在这儿等到雨停”until。故选

A。【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析。以及

until；

while；since

三个词的词义和用法。5.My

brother

doesn't

like

playing

basketball

__________

watching

A.

and B.

but C.

or【答案】C【考点】连词辨析and

表示并列关系，but

表示转折关系，or

表示选“我弟弟不喜欢打篮球或者看电视”可知二者有选择关系，关系

C。下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。第页/共页6.Rose，you

are

so

thin.

You

should

eat

more， you'll

make

yourselfill.A.

or B.

ifC.

and D.

but【答案】A【考点】连词辨析会把自己弄病了。A.

or

否则；B.

if

如果；C.

and

并且，那么；D.

but但是。祈使句+or

+陈述句，表示

“……，否则，……”；and

用于祈使句后，表示条件与结果的关系“只要……就会……”“如果……那么……”。根据句意，故选

A。7.Many

students

didn't

realize

the

importance

of

study

_____

they

leftschool.A.

when B.

untilC.

as D.

after【答案】B【考点】连词辨析【解析】when

当……时候；until

直到；as

当……时候；after

在……之后。not……until……“直到…….才……”,故选

B。【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析。以及when；until；as；after

四个词的词义和用法。第页/共页8.Tom

likes

apples

_______

Alice

likes

oranges.A.

and B.

butC.

so D.

because【答案】B【考点】连词辨析and和，表示前后是并列关系；but

但是，前后是转折关系；so

因此，表示前后是因果关系；because

因为，后跟原因。由句意可知前后句之间为转折关系，故选B。【点评】考查连词9.You

can't

get

good

grades

_____

you

study

harder

than

before.A.

if B.

unlessC.

when D.

So【答案】B【考点】连词辨析【解析】

when

当……C.

unless

……不，引导条件状语从句；

if

如果，引导条件状语从句，so

表示因此。根据题意。故选

B。【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析，以及if；unless；when；so

四个词的词义和用法10.We

didn't

go

to

the

park

______

the

bad

weather.第页/共页A.

so B.

because C.

becauseof D.

but【答案】C【考点】连词辨析becausebecause

of

代词或动名词，故选C。

so、because、because

of、but三个词的词义和用法。11.It's

a

good

habit

to

wash

your

hands you

have

meals.A.

unless B.

while C.

whenD.

before【答案】D【考点】连词辨析unless除非；while

当……的时候；

when

当……的时候；before

在……之前。结合生活常识可知该选D。12.I

don't

like

TV

series

______

it's

boring.A.

but B.

andC.

because【答案】C【考点】连词辨析第页/共页【解析】A.but

但是，表示转折，B.and

并且，表示并列或递进;C.

because、因为，表示原因。it's

boring(无聊)是

I

don't

like

TV

series的原因，由连词

because引出原因状语从句，故选C。13.My

mother

offered

me

a

cup

of

hot

tea

_____

I

got

home.A.

so

that B.

as

soon

asC.

until D.

while【答案】B【考点】连词辨析offer

提供。A.

so

that

引导目的状语从句；B.

as

soon

as

一……就

，引导时间状语从句；C.

Until

直到 ，引导时间状语从句；D.

While当……的时候

，引导时间状语从句。根据句意，故选B。

so

that；as

soon

as；until；while

四个词的词义和用法。14.–

Can

you

play

table

tennis?–

No,

I

can't.

________

I

can

playfootball.A.

Or B.

ButC.

Both D.

and【答案】B【考点】连词辨析——你会打乒乓球吗？——不，我不会。但第页/共页是我会踢足球。Or

或者；

but

但是；

both

两者都；

and

而且；结合句意，前半句表示不会打乒乓球，后半句表示会踢足球，前后表示转折关系，故用连词

but,故选

B。【点评】考查并列连词辨析。15.I

don't

have

a

pingpong

ball,

______

my

sister

______.A.

and;

has B.

and;

have C.

but;do D.

but;

does【答案】D【考点】连词辨析and

和，而且；but

但是；has

有；have

有；do

助动词；does

助动词，用于第三人称单数的主语。根据句意可知，第一个空表示的是转折的关系，故用

but，排除

A

和

B；第二个空前的主语是

my

sister，是第三人称单数形式，故应选

D。16.________

I

don't

have

enough

money

to

buy

everything

for

my

son,

I

can

give

him

the

happiness.A.

If B.

Though C.

ButD.

Ever【答案】B【考点】连词辨析【解析】但我可以给他所有的快乐。表示让步，故选B。第页/共页【点评】考查连词辨析。17.My

mother

didn't

go

to

bed she

finished

her

work

last

night.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.until【答案】D【考点】连词辨析notuntil

直到……才，此处说明妈妈做完工作才去睡觉，故选D。【点评】考查学生对固定搭配的掌握。18.WeChat

(微信)

is

very

popular. the

young the

old

are

gettinginterested

in

it.A.

Neither…nor B.

Either…or C.

Not

only…butalso D.

Between…and【答案】C【考点】连词辨析感兴趣。A.既不……也不;B.或者……或者……;C.不但……而且……;D.介于……与……之间。由popular

受欢迎的，流行的，大众的，可以推测出年轻人和老年人都感兴趣，故选C。19.What

a

tight

football

game!

We

lost

______

we

tried

our

best.第页/共页A.

because B.

thoughC.

until D.

unless【答案】B【考点】连词辨析了，但是还是输了。

A.因为；B.尽管；C.直到；D.除非。根据句意，故答案为

B。【点评】考查连词词义辨析。20.—I

want

to

travel

to

the

Black

Bear

Island

next

weekend.—Good

idea!

Make

a

plan

first，

_____

you

will

enjoy

more

beautifulscenery.A.

but B.

andC.

however【答案】B【考点】连词辨析下个周末我打算去黑熊岛旅行。

好主意！先做个计划，然后你就能享受更美好的旅程了。but，但是，表示主从句的转折关系；and，表示并列关系；however，然而，表示转折的意思。结合句意，关系B。【点评】本题考查连词辨析。以及but、and、however

三个词的词义和用法。21._______

they

are

twin

brothers,

they

don't

look

like

each

other.第页/共页A.

Though B.

Since C.

HoweverD.

When【答案】A【考点】连词辨析

句意：尽管他们是双胞胎兄弟，但是他们彼此看起来不像。A.

Though尽管，虽然；B.

Since

自从；C.

However

然而；D.

When

当什么的时候；

结合语境故选

A。【点评】连词的辨析22.Call

me

_________

you

arrive

at

the

train

station.A.

so

that B.

because C.

as

soonas D.

but【答案】C【考点】连词辨析,,就给我打电话。A.so

that

以便,

为了。表示结果；B.

because

因为,

表示原因；C.

as

soon

as

一……就……,

表示时间；D.

but

但是,

表示转,

as

soon

as答案为：C【点评】考查连词的词义和用法辨析。23.It's

a

good

habit

to

wash

your

hands

________

you

have

meals.A.

unless B.

whileC.

when D.

before【答案】D第页/共页【考点】连词辨析的

wash

your

hands

可以推测整个句子的意思是"吃饭之前洗手是个好习惯．"表示"在…以前"用

before;

故选

D。【点评】从属连词24.Daming

hasn't

done

much

exercise

_______

he

got

his

computer.A.

when B.

ifC.

though D.

since【答案】D【考点】连词辨析A.

when

当……时；指时间；B.

if

如果，表示条件；

C.

though

虽然，尽管，表示让步；D.

since

自从，表示时间的起点。不锻炼是从有电脑开始的，表示时间的起点，用since。故选

D。【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析。以及when，if，though，since

四个词的词义和用法。25.He

had

to

go

home

______

poor

health.A.

as

a

result B.

becauseC.

so D.

because

of【答案】D【考点】连词辨析as

a

result：第页/共页由于，常与前后两分句用逗号隔开；because：因为，后接从句；so：.because

of根据语境，故选

D。【点评】连词辨析，要牢记because

和

because

of

的区别。26.Mr.

Smith

has

a

habit

of

taking

a

shower

_________

he

has

breakfast.A.

though B.

beforeC.

because D.

since【答案】B【考点】连词辨析【解析】史密句斯先生有在吃早饭前洗澡的习惯。though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句;B.before

在……之前，引导时间状语从句;because

因为，引导原因状语从句;since

自从……，引导时间状语从句。根据句意，故选B。27.My

sister_______

I

are

tidy,

_______my

brother

isn't.A.

but;

but B.

and;

but C.

and;and D.

but;

and【答案】B【考点】连词辨析【解析】

第一空是并列结构，故选and；前后句子是转折关系，故选but。因此答案为

B。【点评】考查连词，区分and

和

but

的含义和应用。第页/共页28.

—You

won't

pass

the

exam

________

you

don't

work

hard.

—OK,

I'lldo

my

best.A.

and B.

but C.

ifD.

so【答案】C【考点】连词辨析—如果你不努力，你就不会通过考试。—好的，我会尽力的。

A.

and

和；B.

but

但是；C.

if

如果；D.

so

所以。本句考查连词，and

连接并列关系；but

表示转折关系；if

引导条件状语从句；so

试是因果关系，不努力是原因。所以用if

连接。故选

C。29.—

What

does

she

like

doing?—

She

doesn't

like

playing

the

trumpet

__________

the

piano.A.

and B.

but C.

orD.

so【答案】C【考点】连词辨析

She

doesn't

like

playing

the

trumpet可知是否定句，否定句中用

or

表示并列，故选C。句意是：她不喜欢吹喇叭也不喜欢弹钢琴。【点评】本题考查连词辨析。第页/共页30._________

the

pandas

are

shy,

_______

please

be

very

quiet.A.

Because,

so B.

So,

because C.

Because, D.

So,

【答案】C【考点】连词辨析Becauseso表示因为；

。so根据句意，故选

C。because和so的词意以及区别。31.We

will

have

a

picnic

________

doesn't

rain

tomorrow.A.

though C.

until D.

if B.

unlessC.

untilD.

if【答案】D【考点】连词辨析如果明天不下雨我们就去野餐。A.虽然，表示转折;B.如果不，除非，表示相反的条件;C.直到，在……之前，表示时间;D.如果，表示条件，是否，表示疑问。天不下雨是我们要野餐的条件，用

if，故选

D。32.There

are

fewer

and

fewer

tigers

in

India.

The

situation

will

continue________

humans

stop

hunting

them

for

their

fur

and

bones.A.

unless B.

if第页/共页C.

because D.

since【答案】A【考点】连词辨析皮毛和骨骼而猎杀它们，否则情况将继续恶化。A.

unless

除非，如果不；B.

if

如果；C.

because

因为；D.

since

自从。结合句意理解，答案为

A。33.It's

been

five

years

_____

we

met

last

time.A.

for B.

whenC.

since D.

if【答案】C【考点】连词辨析

5

年了。for

因为，为了；when

当…时候；since

自从；if

如果。主句It's

been

是

It

has

beensince

从句中用一般过去时态，主句用现在完成时，故选C。【点评】考