高考英语语法填空汇总()

..20XXXXLastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid__16__wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths__17__<early>,butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We__18__<tell>thatourroomshadn'tbeenreservedforthatweek,__19__fortheweekafter.Ididn'tunderstand__20__thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged__21__thereservation.What'sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas__22__<surprise>helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon__23__topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren'tchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach__24__wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle__25__<sunburn>,butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn'tmind.2014XX阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容<不多于3个单词>或括号内单词的正确形式。Jonny：Hey!I'mjustpracticingTaiChi<太极>．Wouldyouliketojoinme?Peter：Iknownothingaboutit.Isitdifficult?Jonny：Itseemseasy,butyouneedalotofpractice.Youjustfollowmelikethis.Peter：OK.Don'tlaugh__61__me.Imaylookfunny.Jonny：Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand__62__<soft>. Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddon'tletyourbodyshake.Peter：Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbecome__63__<pain>Jonny:Keep__64__<hold>yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.Raiseyourlegandlet__65__stayintheairforseconds.Peter：Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.Jonny：Bepatient!TaiChi__66__<call>"shadowboxing"inEnglish.Itasksyoutoactlikewater:tobeflexibleaswell__67__strong.Inrealcompetition,aTaiChimasterborrowsthestrengthofthecompetitorandusesthisenergytofightback.The__68__<hard>youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!Peter：Unbelievable!Oh...,__69__youdon'tmind,I'llstopandtakeadeep__70__.2015XXMr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned__16__farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.__17__<lucky>,healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby__18__otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat__19__<leave>．Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass__20__itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she__21__<fall>overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving__22__thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees__23__<sell>thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren'sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket__24__peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto__25__thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.20XX普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔XX卷第二节语法填空〔共10小题；每小题1．5分,满分15分IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar31〔breakdownneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto32shouldhavethehonorofreceivingme33aguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme34〔settleintoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto35smalltownsome20kilometresaway36Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostess'scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.37villagersbroughtmegoat'scheeseandhone.Wedranktogetherandtalked38〔merrytillfarintothenight.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman39thetroubleIhadcaused40.20XX普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔XX卷第二节语法填空<共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分>ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.31theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,"pluckingupacrop32<help>itgrow",isbasedonthefollowingstory.Itissaidthatashort—temperedmanintheSongDynasty<960—1279>wasveryanxioustohelp33ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout34dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.Oneday,hecameupwithanidea35hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.Hewasverytired36doingthisforawholeday,37hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid"grow"38<high>.Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir39<nature>course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften40<result>inthecontrarytoourintention.20XX普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔XX卷第一节完形填空第二节语法填空〔共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult_31_wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasy_32_〔pleaseashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot_33_pleasantexperience:peoplesteppedonyourfeetor_34_〔pushyouwiththeirelbows〔肘部,hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.Janepausedinfrontofacounter_35_someattractivetieswereondisplay."Theyarerealsilk,"theassistanttriedtoattracther."Worthdoubletheprice."ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather_36_〔chooseoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes_37_sale.Shedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease_38_.WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready_39_tablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"Jane_40_〔inform.20XX普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔XX卷第二节语法填空〔共10笑题；每小题1.5分,满分15分Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,csmeacrossaspringofclearwater.____31____waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder____32____hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman____33___.<present>thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled____34____<warm>,andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome____35_____ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet__36___studenttastethewater.Hespititout,__37___<say>itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike___38____?"Theteacherreplied,"Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe___39___<sweet>."Weunderstandthislessonbest____40___wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeonadiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.20XX普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔XX卷第二节语法填空〔共10笑题；每小题1.5分,满分15分OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment__16__<late>thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme__17__thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman__18__<sit>atthefront.He__19__<pretend>thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe__20__<mental>disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto__21__hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes__22__walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.Ididn’twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn’tlikeleavinghim__23__hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad__24__amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I’mgladImadeachoice.Itmade__25__ofusfeelgood.20XX普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔XX卷第二节语法填空〔共10笑题；每小题1.5分,满分15分20XXXX16．解析：it考查人称代词。从空后的"awonderfulholidaydestination"可以知道,这个地方就是Miami,用it指代前面提到的地点。17．解析：earlier考查副词的比较级。由前面提到的"wehadplannedformonths<我们已经计划了数月>"可以知道,早在六个月之前我们就已经预订了,故用比较级。18．解析：weretold考查时态、语态和主谓一致。主语为we<复数>,再联系"thatourroomshadn'tbeenreservedforthatweek"可知,空格后面是我们被告知的内容,因此要用一般过去时的被动语态。19．解析：but考查并列连词。not...but...为固定结构,表示"不是……而是……"。20．解析：why考查宾语从句的引导词。"我"不知道/不明白________会发生这样的事情。不明白的一定是原因<why>。21．解析：for考查固定搭配中的介词。联系空后的thereservation可以知道,"我"的信用卡已经为这次预订支付钱了。bechargedfor是固定搭配。22．解析：surprisingly考查词性转换。此处是动词转换为副词。helpful为形容词,要由副词来修饰。surprise先转换形容词surprising,再转换成副词surprisingly。23．解析：the考查固定搭配中的冠词。onthetopfloor"在顶层"。24．解析：where考查定语从句的引导词。分析结构可知,关系副词where引导定语从句,并在从句中作地点状语。25．解析：sunburned/sunburnt考查词性转换。此处是名词转换为形容词。get<变得>为连系动词,后跟形容词作表语。sunburn的分词形容词有两种：sunburned和sunburnt。2014XX61．解析：at考查介词。laughat"嘲笑",为固定搭配。62．解析：softly考查副词。并列连词and连接两个相同词性的词。and前为副词,其后也应填写副词softly,修饰句中动词reachout。63．解析：painful考查形容词。句中动词become是系动词,其后接形容词作表语。64．解析：holding考查非谓语动词。keepdoingsth."继续做某事",为固定用法。65．解析：it考查代词。此处用代词it指代前面的yourleg。66．解析：iscalled考查动词时态和语态。主语TaiChi,为第三人称单数,再结合句意可知,本句应使用一般现在时的被动语态。67．解析：as考查固定搭配。句意：太极要求你动作如水,不但要灵活,而且要强劲。aswellas"除……之外,也,还"。68．解析：harder考查副词的比较级。句中采用"The＋副词比较级＋一般现在时句子,the＋副词比较级＋一般将来时句子"结构,表示"越……,越……"。69．解析：if考查状语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知,空处引导条件状语从句,所以应用if。70．解析：breath考查名词。takeadeepbreath"深深地吸一口气"。2015XX语篇解读：本文主要介绍了曾经依赖奶牛生活的约翰逊先生,在奶牛死后开始种草药、蔬菜和棉花等,让荒芜的农场变得生机勃勃。16．a考查冠词。此处第一次提到农场,故用不定冠词a。17．Luckily考查词性转换之形容词转换为副词。此处用副词修饰整个句子。18．for考查介词。此处为固定搭配exchange...for..."用……交换……"。19．wasleft考查时态和语态。what与leave之间为被动关系,且整体时态为过去时,故此处用一般过去时的被动语态。20．when考查固定句式。bedoing...when..."正在做……,突然/这时……"。21．fell考查时态。此处与died并列,指动作先后发生。22．without考查介词。根据前文可知,奶牛死了,此时他一家人不得不在没有奶牛的情况下谋生。23．tosell考查非谓语动词。他砍树的目的是卖木材,故用不定式作目的状语。24．where考查定语从句的关系词。从句中缺少地点状语,故用where引导定语从句,修饰先行词market。25．him考查代词。此处指突然发生在他身上的事情。Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that..."某人突然想到……"。07年III、语法