2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷（解析版）

2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一.单项选择：（共5小题，计20分）A）.选择与下列句子中的划线部分意思相近的单词或短语．1．（1分）Hebegantodohishomeworkaftersupper．（）A．held B．learned C．tried D．started2．（1分）Thefilmwilllastforanhourandhalf．（）A．getready B．holdon C．geton D．goon3．（1分）TheplanetoWuhanwilltakeoffassoonasthecloudlifts．（）A．passesaway B．comesout C．getsup D．putsup4．（1分）Shewasabletorideabikewhenshewasfour．（）A．hadto B．must C．would D．could5．（1分）Jamesgetsaletterfromhispenfriendeverymonth（）A．hearsof B．givesacalltoC．isonavisitto D．hearsfrom二、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6．（1分）﹣﹣Isfirstimpressionveryimportant？'﹣﹣﹣Yes，itis，becauseyouneverget___secondchancetomake___firstimpression．（）A．/，the B．a，the C．the，the D．a，a7．（1分）﹣﹣Cityairisverydirty，soitwouldbewise___youwashyourhairoften．﹣﹣﹣Iknow，butitisnoteasy____metodothateveryday．（）A．for，of B．of，of C．of，for D．for，for8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Ihopeyoudon'tmindmyopeningthewindow．﹣﹣﹣____．It'sabithotheretoday．（）A．Certainly B．OfcoursenotC．Allright D．Nevermind9．（1分）Ithinkthistalkisworth．（）A．tolisten B．tolistento C．1istening D．1isteningto10．（1分）Tomsaid，"I___onemillionsmilesinmyheart____onebilliondollarsinmypocket．"（）A．don'tlike；but B．prefer；thanC．wouldrather；than D．prefer；to11．（1分）Notallthestudentswouldrather__________computergamesthan__________．（）A．play；study B．playing；studyingC．toplay；tostudy D．playing；study12．（1分）Theboylooksnice____whitewhiletheredsweaterlooksgood_______thegirl．（）A．with；on B．in；on C．on；in D．in；with13．（1分）ThismorningItriedonsomecoatsintheshop，but_______ofthemlookedgood．（）A．nothing B．all C．none D．neither14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'msureIwillgetgoodmarksinthemid﹣termexam．﹣﹣﹣Ibelieveyourparentswill______yourstudyifyoutryyourbest．（）A．besatisfiedwith B．beangrywithC．beboredof D．beworriedabout15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Marylookedabit_____．Itseemedthatshedidn'tknowwhattodo．﹣﹣﹣Right．Afterall，itwasthefirsttimeshe_____aspeechinpublic．（）A．nervous；hadmade B．proud；hadmadeC．nervous；hasmade D．proud；hasmade16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Payattentiontoyour_____．Ithinkyoushouldlearnhowto_____yourself．﹣﹣﹣OK，Iwill．（）A．behavior；surprise B．word；raiseC．behavior；control D．word；play17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ShallIget_____cakeforyou，Dad？﹣﹣﹣Thanks，butyou_____．I'vehadenough．（）A．another；can't B．other；mustn'tC．others；needn't D．another；needn't18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformance？﹣﹣﹣_____!Theaudience_____excitedlywhenitwasover．（）A．Boring；clapped B．Wonderful；clappedC．Boring；showed D．Wonderful；showed19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Ihearthatyourfather_____smoking．﹣﹣﹣Yes．Hisdoctor_____himtogiveitup．（）A．hadbegun；asked B．hadstopped；warnedC．hasliked；replied D．hasstopped；persuaded20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Takeaseat，Anna．_____andhelpyourselftoanythingyoulike．﹣﹣﹣OK，thanks．（）A．Takeyourtime B．Itdoesn'tmatterC．Makeyourselfathome D．Don'tworry三、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，答案写在答题卡上．（共1小题，每小题10分）Haveyoueverheardofastoryofforgiveness？Letmetellyouone．Thestorygoesthattwofriendswerewalkingthroughthedesert，Duringthejourneytheyhada（21），andonefriendhittheotherintheface．Theonewhogothitwashurt，but（22）sayinganything，wroteinthe（23）："Todaymybestfriendhitmeintheface．"Theykeptonwalkinguntiltheyfoundgreenfieldsandabeautifulriver，（24）theydecidedtohavearest．Theonewhohadbeenhitaccidentallyfellintotheriverandstarted（25），buthisfriendsavedhimwithouthesitation．Afterhewasoutof（26），hewroteonastone："Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife．"Thefriendwho（27）andsavedhisbestfriendaskedhim，"AfterIhurtyou，youwroteinthesandandnowyouwriteonastone．Why？"Theother（28），"Whensomeonehurtsus，weshouldwriteitdowninsandwherewindsofforgiveness（宽容）canblowitaway．（29）whensomeonedoessomethinggoodforus，wemustcarve（雕刻）itinstonewherenowindseverblowitaway．"Learntowriteyourhurtsinsandandtocarveyourbenefitsinstone．Sendthisphrasetothepeopleyouwill（30）forget．It'sashortmessagetoletthemknowthatyouwillneverforgetthem．21．A．giftB．chanceC．quarrelD．dinner22．A．withoutB．sifterC．withD．for23．A．notebookB．landC．sandD．tree24．A．whichB．thatC．becauseD．where25．A．smilingB．hittingC．arguingD．sinking26．A．dangerB．mindC．workD．time27．A．washitB．hadhitC．hittingD．hashit28．A．refusedB．thoughtC．mentionedD．replied29．A．SoB．BecauseC．ButD．While30．A．neverB．foreverC．alwaysD．seldom四、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，并作每篇后的题目．从A，B，C，D，四个选项中选出最佳答案．（25分）AIn1620，abouthalftheUSAwascoveredbyforests．In1850，aboutathirdwascoveredbyforests．Todaytheforestshavealmostgone．Alotgoodlandhasgonewiththem，leavingonlysand．TodaytoomanytreesarestillbeingcuttheUSA．ChinadoesnotwanttocopytheUSA'sexample．SoChinahasbuiltanewGreatWallacrossthenorthernpartofthecountry．Thistimeitisa"GreatWall"oftrees，millionsoftrees．TheGreatGreenWallis7，000kilometerslong，andbetween400and1，700kilometerswide．TheGreatGreenWallwillstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway．Itwillstopthesandfrommovingtowardstherichfarmlandinthesouth．Ithasalreadysavedalotofland．Butmore"GreatGreenWalls"arestillneeded，andnotonlyinChina．Theymustbebuiltalloverworld．31．AbouttheUSA'sforestswentfrom1620to1850．A．half B．athird C．asixth D．oneeighth32．Iftoomanytreearecutdowninaplace，．A．alotofgoodlandwillgoandmuchsandwillbeleftB．alotmorefarmlandwillbegotC．manymoreplantswillbegrownD．morehousewillbebuilt33．ChinahasbuilttheGreatGreenWallbecause．A．itdoesnotwanttocopytheexampleoftheUSAB．thereisnotenoughfarmlandCmanytreesarestillneededD．theGreatWallisoldandbroken34．TheGreatGreenWallismadeof．A．metalB．woodC．treesD．bricks35．ChinabuilttheGreatGreenWallto．A．meetpeople'sneedformoretrees B．savethelandC．growalotmorefood D．makegooduseofmountain．BPeopleusuallycelebratetheirtraditionalfestival．ThespringfestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld．ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttoChinesebothhomeandabroad．UnitedKingdomCelebrationsforSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980，withthefirsteveningpartyheldin2002．EveryNewYear，peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities．Theysingsongs，dancetomusic，sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema．UnitedStatesSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUS．TheyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalNewYear．Itisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues．AustraliaTheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia．ManypeoplecometoSydney'sChinatownorLittleBourkeinMelbourne．Theyenjoyfireworks，liondances，dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities．ThecelebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseandnon﹣Chinese．SingaporeThefamilydinneronNewYear'sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina．Theyplacetraditionalfoodonatableasanactofrememberingtheirpast．Thenthewholefamilyenjoystheirdinnertogether．Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition．36．CelebrationsforSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin．A，1890B.1980C.2000D.200237．AtSpringFestival，AmericanChinesejoininalargeeveningpartyto．A，sayhellotothenewyearB．refuseagoodchanceC．tellotherstheyarealoneD．sharedifferentcultures38．ChineseinAustraliaenjoythefollowingactivitiesexcept．A，fireworksB．liondancesC．gamblingD．dragonboatraces39．InSingapore，Chinesefamiliesdon'tholdtheNewYeardinneratarestaurantbutathomebecause．A，theywereborninSingaporeB．theymovedtherefromotherplacesC．therestaurantisfarawayD．theywanttokeepChinesetradition40．Afterreadingthepassageabove，wemightsay．A．allpartsoftheworldcelebrateSpringFestivalB．theChineseNewYeariscelebratedonlyinChinaC．celebrationsforSpringFestivalarejustheldinfourforeigncountriesD，ChineseacrosstheworldhaveastrongfeelingtowardsSpringFestival．CIamquitesurethatyoumusthaveseenTVadvertisementsabouthaircareproducts．Themodelshaveshininghairlikejewels（宝石）．Butnowtomakehairshineisnolongerthetaskofhaircareproducts，becausehaircanbemadeintorealjewels．Believeitornot，acompanycalledLifeGemintheU．S．turnshairintojewels．Thecompanyisinthebusinessoftakinghairfromdeadpeopleandmakingthemintodiamonds（钻石）．Thediamondsareforthefamiliestorememberthedead．NowthecompanyplanstomakethreediamondsusingBeethoven'shairtoshowtheirlatesttechnology（技术）．Theworkwilltakeabout7monthsandintheend，Beethoven'slonghairwillbecome3shiningdiamondsbetween0.5to1caratinsize．Sincethegreatmusiciandiedin1827，youmaywonderwheretheygotBeethoven'shair．Actually，thehairwasgivenbyJohnRezniloff，whoholdstheGuinnessWorldRecordforthelargestandmostvaluablecollectionofcelebrity（名人）hair．HiscollectionalsoincludeshairofNapoleon，AlbertEinstein，AbrahamLincolnandJohnF．Kennedy．Intotal，thecollectionisworthover5milliondollars．Thoughitsoundsunbelievable，tohavesuchdiamondsmadewithhairmaybeagoodwaytoshowrespect（尊敬）andlovetothosewhodied．41．WhatdoesthecompanyofLifeGemdo？A）Itproduceshaircareproduct．B）Ituseshairtomakejewels．C）Itisinthebusinessofbuyingshininghair．D）Itsellsexpensivediamondstofamouspeople．42．WheredoesBeethoven'shaircomefromtomakethediamonds？A）Hisfamilymembers．B）Ahairmodel．C）JohnRezniloff．D）ThemanagerofLifeGem．43．WhydoesthecompanydecidetomakediamondsoutofBeethoven'shair？A）Toshowlatesttechnology．B）Tomakethebiggestdiamond．C）TomakethemostshiningdiamondD）Toanswertheneedoffamilymembers．44．WhichofthefollowingaboutJohnRezniloffisTRUE？A）Hecouldturnhumanhairintojewels．B）Heownsanexpensivecollectionofhairfromfamouspeople．C）HewasagreatfriendoffamouspeoplesuchasNapoleonandAlbertEinstein．D）HestartedthecompanyofLifeGemintheU．S．45．Whatdoestheworditinthelastparagraphreferto（指）？A）Thecollectionofcelebrityhair．B）TheGuinnessWorldRecord．C）Themakingofhaircareproduct．D）Tomakediamondswithhair．DItwasawinterafternoon．Itouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting．Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewoftheartworks．Ayoungcoupleviewingthepaintingsaheadofmechattednonstopbetweenthemselves．Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedthewifewasdoingallthetalk．Iadmiredthehusband'spatienceforputtingupwithhercontinuoustalk．Distractedbytheirnoise，Imovedon．ImetwiththemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart．EachtimeIheardherconstantburstofwords，Imovedawayquickly．Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakingapurchasewhenthecouplecameneartotheexit．Beforetheyleft，themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject．Heextendeditintoalongstickandthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket．"He'sabraveman．"Theclerkatthecountersaid，"Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage．Duringhisrecoveryhemadeapromisethathislifewouldn'tchange．So，asbefore，heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere'sanewartshow．""Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart？"Iasked，"Hecan'tsee．""Can'tsee？You'rewrong．Heseesalot．MorethanyouorIdo．"Theclerksaid，"Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead．"Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience，courageandlovethatday．Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithoutsightandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife．AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand．46．Theyoungcouplewereatanartmuseum．A．toshowtheirloveB．toappreciateartC．todiscusspaintingsD．todescribepaintings47．"…Imovedawayquickly．"inParagraph3showsthatthewriter．A．wasinthehopeofvisitingmoreroomsB．wasinahurrytobuysomegiftsC．wastiredofthenonstoptalkingD．wasnotinterestedintheartshow48．Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthehusband．A．wasnotbornblindB．couldn'tstandhiswifeC．knewnothingaboutartD．completelydependedonhiswife49．Afterhearingwhattheclerkhadsaidaboutthecouple，thewriterwas．A．encouragedB．excitedC．touchedD．annoyed50．Thepassageismainlyabout．A．theimportanceofartB．goodmannersinpublicC．patienceofahusbandD．lovebetweenacouple．ELastmonthIpaidavisittoChina．Chineseeducationonchildrenreallyshockedme．IthoughtmanyChineseparentsputmuchpressureononlyhighschoolstudents．Butinthefollowingyears，Ifoundthepressurecametoprimaryschoolchildren，thenthoseofpre﹣schoolage，andfinallynewbornbabiesandpre﹣bornchildren．Inordertosucceed，oneortwoyearsbeforeenteringkindergarten（幼稚园）theymuststudyEnglish，drawing，singing，anddancing，andthethreeyearsofkindergartenaremostlyspenttobuildupanearlyleadinprimaryschoolperformanceWhatifparentslettheir3or4yearsoldchildenjoyfreetimeonSaturdayandSunday，afterfivedaysinnursery？Theywouldbethoughttobewastingtheirkid'searlylife．Asothersdo，somusttheydo．Yetchildrenhavenotonlytheright，buttheneedtoplay．Kindergartensshouldnotbeaschool．Thereshouldbenoclassroom，nolesson，nohomework，andespeciallynoexams．Instead，playingshouldbethefirstthingforchildren．Theyneedtoplaywithothersandalsotoplayontheirown，asplayingisgoodforlearninginalivelyway．Childrencandiscovernumberswhileplayinggamesandthealphabet（字母表）throughsongs．SomeChinesecharacterscanbecomefamiliartothembybeingusedingames，Buttheproblemwithkindergartensisveryserious．Chineseparentsthinkstudyingismoreimportant．Childrenworkhardwhilehavinglessandlesstimetoplay．Whattheseparentsfailtorealizeisthattheyarefollowingtheexamplesofhownottoraiseakid．51．What'sthesituationofchildreninChinanow？A．Theyhavemuchpressure．B．Theyplaytoomuch．C．Theyhavenopressure．D．Theyworkhardbuthappily．52．Whydon'tparentslettheir3or4﹣yea～oldkidsenjoyfreetime？BecauseA．kidsdon'twanttoplayB．theyhavetodowhatotherpeopledoC．thegovernmentaskthemtodosoD．thegrandparentsaskthemtodoso53．Whatshouldakindergartenbelike？A．Aschoolwithlessons．B．Aclasswithexams．C．Aplacewherechildrencanplayfreely．D．Nplacewherechildrenonlyplaygames．54．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A．Onlymiddleschoolstudentsspendmuchtimeinstudying．B．Studyingisthemostimportantforchildren．C．Childrenhavemuchtimetoenjoythemselves．D．Raisingkidsdoesn'tmeanmakingthemstudy．55．Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage？A．ChineseEducationHasSomeProblemsB．HowtoRaiseaChildC．ChildrenNeedTimetoPlayD．FamilyEducationIsVeryImportant．五、选择下列词汇完成下面的对话，答案写在答题卡上．（共2小题，每小题5分）56．（5分）A．allB．whatC．happenedD．HowE．fromF．CongratulationsA：Sally，youlooksohappy．B：Iwonfirstprizeinthebikeridematchthismorning．A：That'sgreatnews．（56）toyou!B：Thanksalot．Infact，itwasnoteasyformetowinthematch．A：Really？What（57）？B：Atfirst，Iwasridingwell．Butonthemidway，Ifelldown（58）thebike．A：Badluck．Wereyouhurt？B：Luckily，Iwasallright．Then（59）myfriendsshouted"comeon"tome．SoIgotupandrodeon．Intheend，Iwasthefirsttoreachthefinishingline．A：（60）braveyouare!Ioughttolearnfromyou．61．（5分）根据对话内容，从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话．A．Whatgreatnews!B．Howinterestingitis!C．Shouldthereaderspayforit？D．Readingthenewspapercanmakeyousmart．E．Howdoyoudothat？F．Ithasmanygreatsectionsforstudents．G．Well，youshouldchoosetheoneyouareinterestedin．A：Arthur，youknowalotinmanyways．（61）B：Itiseasy．Ioftenreadnewspapers．A：Buttherearetoomanynewspapers．Ican'tdecidewhichonetoread．B：（62）A：Couldyoupleaseintroduceonetome？B：Sure．Ourschoolnewspaperisagoodchoice（选择）．（63）A：Yourschoolnewspaper？（64）B：No，itisfreetoanystudentinourschool．A：（65）ButtheonlyproblemisIdon'tcomefromyourschool．B：Oh，Inearlyforgotit．Don'tworry．YoumayusemystudentIDCard．六、填空（10分）（共10小题，每小题1分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上．66．（1分）Father'sDayisonthe（three）SundayofJune．67．（1分）ThepopulationinChinaismuch（large）thanthatinAustralia．68．（1分）Ihaven'tseenMaryforalongtime．I'mlookingforwardto（visit）hersoon．69．（1分）PeterandSimonenjoyed（they）attheEnglishpartylastnight．70．（1分）Wewerediscussingthedetailsofthecharityshowwhentheteacher（come）intotheclassroom．71．（1分）Tomneverdoeshishomeworkas（good）ashiscousin．Hemakesalotofmistakes．72．（1分）Attheexhibition，thelittleboy's（invent）attractedmanyITengineers．73．（1分）Iwastotally（prepare）fortheannouncementthatdayandeverythingwasinamess．74．（1分）Makesurethatgood（behave）isrewarded．75．（1分）Tohitaweakerpersonisasignof（cruel）七、书面表达（共1题，满分10分）76．（10分）你是学校英文报的小记者李华．请给你校初三学生写一封公开傍，就如何保持考前健康提出建议．主要内容如下：（1）早睡早起，保持充足睡眠；（2）饮食均衡，少吃垃圾食品；（3）多做体育运动；（4）你的其它建议．注意：1．词数80左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；2．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Dearstudents，Asweallknow，goodhealthisimportantforsuccessintheexams，soI'mwritingtoBestwishesandstayhealthy．Yours，LiHua．

2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.单项选择：（共5小题，计20分）A）.选择与下列句子中的划线部分意思相近的单词或短语．1．（1分）（2013•深圳）Hebegantodohishomeworkaftersupper．（）A．held B．learned C．tried D．started【分析】晚饭后他开始做他的家庭作业了．【解答】答案：D句中划线部分began是动词begin的过去式，意为开始，此句的句意为：晚饭后他开始做他的家庭作业了．结合选项的含义，hold举行，learn学习，try尝试，start开始，是begin的同义词；由于时态要保持一致，都要用一般过去时，所以此处应该用start的过去式started．故选：D2．（1分）（2013•深圳）Thefilmwilllastforanhourandhalf．（）A．getready B．holdon C．geton D．goon【分析】这部电影将持续一个半小时．【解答】答案：D根据助动词will可知后面的last为动词，此处为一般将来时，will+动词原形；作为动词时last的意义为持续，此句的句意为：这部电影将持续一个半小时．getready准备好；holdon等一下、别挂断电话；geton上车、进展；goon继续．所以此处应用goon代替last，表时间的持续．故选：D3．（1分）（2013•深圳）TheplanetoWuhanwilltakeoffassoonasthecloudlifts．（）A．passesaway B．comesout C．getsup D．putsup【分析】等云一消散，去武汉的飞机就要起飞了．【解答】答案：A这句话的句意为"等云一消散，去武汉的飞机就要起飞了．"lift在此处意为"消散，消失"；而所给的四个短语的意义分别为：passaway消失、时间流逝；comeout出版、出现；getup起床；putup提供、建造．只有"passaway"与"lift"同义，故答案为A4．（1分）（2013•深圳）Shewasabletorideabikewhenshewasfour．（）A．hadto B．must C．would D．could【分析】她四岁时就能骑自行车了．【解答】答案：Dbeableto固定短语，表能够，侧重于能力，相当于can；此句的意思为：她四岁时就能骑自行车了．haveto和must意为"不得不，必须"，would是will的过去式，表意愿．根据was及whenshewasfour可知此句描述的是过去的事情，所以替换的词也应用一般过去时的过去式，can的过去式为could．故选：D5．（1分）（2013•深圳）Jamesgetsaletterfromhispenfriendeverymonth（）A．hearsof B．givesacalltoC．isonavisitto D．hearsfrom【分析】James每月都会收到来自笔友的一封信．【解答】答案：Dgetaletterfromsb收到某人的来信，此句的意思是James每月都会收到来自笔友的一封信．结合选项，hearof听说，giveacallto给某人打电话，beonavisitto参观、访问、观赏；hearfrom收到某人的来信；所以此处可以用hearfrom来代替getaletterfrom．故选：D二、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6．（1分）（2013•深圳）﹣﹣Isfirstimpressionveryimportant？'﹣﹣﹣Yes，itis，becauseyouneverget___secondchancetomake___firstimpression．（）A．/，the B．a，the C．the，the D．a，a【分析】﹣﹣第一印象非常重要吗？﹣﹣是的．因为你没有再一次机会去获得第一印象．【解答】答案：B根据现有词语可知，这句话意为"becauseyouneverget___secondchancetomake___firstimpression因为你没有再一次机会去获得第一印象．"，所以这里的"secondchance"表泛指，序数词前面可以加不定冠词a/an，表示"再一个（次）"，"又一个（次）"的意思，所以这里应用a表示"再一次"的意思；而后面的"firstimpression"表特指，特指"第一印象"，故这里应用定冠词"the"，答案为B7．（1分）（2013•深圳）﹣﹣Cityairisverydirty，soitwouldbewise___youwashyourhairoften．﹣﹣﹣Iknow，butitisnoteasy____metodothateveryday．（）A．for，of B．of，of C．of，for D．for，for【分析】城市的空气质量太差了，因此经常洗头对你来说是很明智的．﹣﹣我知道，但每天那样做对我来说不容易．【解答】答案：C本题考查介词．"It's+ady．+ofsb．todosth．"意思是：某人做某事是…的，形容词往往为clever，kind，nice，wise等描述人物性格特征的词；而句型"It's+adj．+forsb．todosth．"，意思是：做某事对某人来说是…，形容词通常为easy，important等描述事物特征的词．故答案选C．8．（1分）（2013•深圳）﹣﹣﹣Ihopeyoudon'tmindmyopeningthewindow．﹣﹣﹣____．It'sabithotheretoday．（）A．Certainly B．OfcoursenotC．Allright D．Nevermind【分析】﹣﹣我希望你不介意我开窗户．﹣﹣当然不介意了．今天这儿有点儿热．【解答】答案：B根据"It'sabithotheretoday"可知，这里意为"我不介意你开窗户"，ACertainly当然介意；BOfcoursenot当然不介意；Allright好的；Nevermind没关系，不要紧，多用于回答别人的道歉，故答案为B．9．（1分）（2013•深圳）Ithinkthistalkisworth．（）A．tolisten B．tolistento C．1istening D．1isteningto【分析】我认为这个报告值得听．【解答】答案：D根据isworth可知此句运用了固定用法beworthdoingsth，值得做某事；故worth后应跟动名词，所以排除A和B；listen是不及物动词，后面不能直接加宾语，如果想要加"听"的对象，这时就要用listtento，这里是指听报告，所以to不能省略，故排除C．故选：D10．（1分）（2013•深圳）Tomsaid，"I___onemillionsmilesinmyheart____onebilliondollarsinmypocket．"（）A．don'tlike；but B．prefer；thanC．wouldrather；than D．prefer；to【分析】汤姆说："我宁愿在心里有一百万个笑，也不愿口袋里有十亿美元．"【解答】答案：D．wouldrather…than…意思是"宁愿做…而不愿做…"，在wouldrather后常跟动词，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择其一，在两者中进行取舍．prefer…to…意思是"喜欢…而不喜欢…"prefer和to分开使用的时候，在prefer的后面可以跟名词，to是介词，后面也可以跟名词．根据"onemillionsmilesinmyheart"以及"onebilliondollarsinmypocket"可知微笑要比金钱更重要，所以要用prefer…to…来填空，A，B两项是干扰项，没有什么意义．综上所述，故选D．11．（1分）（2013•深圳）Notallthestudentswouldrather__________computergamesthan__________．（）A．play；study B．playing；studyingC．toplay；tostudy D．playing；study【分析】不是所有的学生都是宁愿玩电脑而不愿学习．【解答】答案：A．根据Notallthestudentswouldrather__________computergamesthan，可知本句考查了wouldratherdosththandosth宁愿做…也不愿做…后面跟的都是动词原形．故选A．12．（1分）（2013•深圳）Theboylooksnice____whitewhiletheredsweaterlooksgood_______thegirl．（）A．with；on B．in；on C．on；in D．in；with【分析】穿白色衣服的男孩看起来很帅，而这件红毛衣穿在那个女孩身上显得很漂亮．【解答】答案：Bwith有，带着；in穿着，后面跟颜色；on穿在…身上，后面跟人；theboyinwhite穿白色衣服的男孩；thegirl指人，所以用介词on，指穿在女孩身上．故选B．13．（1分）（2013•深圳）ThismorningItriedonsomecoatsintheshop，but_______ofthemlookedgood．（）A．nothing B．all C．none D．neither【分析】今天早晨我在店里试了一些外套，但是没一件好看的．【解答】答案：C根据句中的"but"表转折可知，这里应该表示否定，又由"somecoats"可知，这里应为三者以上的否定，故这里应该用不定代词"none"，答案为C14．（1分）（2013•深圳）﹣﹣﹣I'msureIwillgetgoodmarksinthemid﹣termexam．﹣﹣﹣Ibelieveyourparentswill______yourstudyifyoutryyourbest．（）A．besatisfiedwith B．beangrywithC．beboredof D．beworriedabout【分析】﹣我相信我在期中考试中会取得好成绩．﹣如果你尽力了，我相信你的父母会对你的学习感到满意的．【解答】答案：Abesatisfiedwith对…感到满意；beangrywith对（某人）生气；beboredof对…感到厌烦；beworriedabout为…而担心；根据答语的后半部分的条件ifyoutryyourbest（如果你尽力了）可以推知在学习尽力的情况下，无论考的如何父母都会对你的学习感到满意的，所以此处应该用固定短语besatisfiedwith对…感到满意；will后跟be动词原形．故选A15．（1分）（2013•深圳）﹣﹣﹣Marylookedabit_____．Itseemedthatshedidn'tknowwhattodo．﹣﹣﹣Right．Afterall，itwasthefirsttimeshe_____aspeechinpublic．（）A．nervous；hadmade B．proud；hadmadeC．nervous；hasmade D．proud；hasmade【分析】﹣﹣玛丽看起来有点紧张，似乎她不知道该怎么办．﹣﹣﹣是的，毕竟，这是她第一次在公众场合演讲．【解答】答案：Cnervous形容词，紧张的；proud形容词，骄傲的，自豪的；联系语境，根据Itseemedthatshedidn'tknowwhattodo（似乎她不知道该怎么办）可知Mary应该是有点紧张，应该用形容词nervous；根据答语itwasthefirsttimeshe_____aspeechinpublic可知Mary所做的第一次演讲，动作已经完成，强调对于现在的影响；这里虽然有was，但是并非是她完成演讲之前的时间点，而指的就是演讲时间本身．所以此处应该用现在完成时而非过去完成时，其构成为：has/have+过去分词；从句主语为单数she，所以用has，make的过去分词为made，故hasmade．综合以上分析，故选：C16．（1分）（2013•深圳）﹣﹣﹣Payattentiontoyour_____．Ithinkyoushouldlearnhowto_____yourself．﹣﹣﹣OK，Iwill．（）A．behavior；surprise B．word；raiseC．behavior；control D．word；play【分析】﹣﹣﹣注意你的行为，我想你应该学会如何控制自己．﹣﹣﹣好的，我会的．【解答】答案：Cbehavior名词，行为，举止；word名词，单词，话语；surprise动词，使惊奇；control动词，控制；play动词，玩；raise动词，筹集，提升；联系语境，根据Payattentiontoyour_____结合选项，此处要么用behavior要么用word，但word为可数名词，作为话语的意思时应该用复数words，而behavior为不可数名词，此处指注意你的行为举止，故而排除B和D；根据后句Ithinkyoushouldlearnhowto_____yoursel结合上句可知所以要学会如何控制自己的情绪，此处应该用动词control控制，显然surprise的意义是不合适的，故而排除A．故选C．17．（1分）（2013•深圳）﹣﹣﹣ShallIget_____cakeforyou，Dad？﹣﹣﹣Thanks，butyou_____．I'vehadenough．（）A．another；can't B．other；mustn'tC．others；needn't D．another；needn't【分析】﹣﹣爸爸，我再给你拿块蛋糕好吗？﹣﹣谢谢，但你不必了，我已经吃饱了．【解答】答案：Danother意为"另一个"，特指与此是同种物质的另一个；other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是"别的，其他"，泛指"其他的（人或物）；others是other的复数形式，泛指"另外几个"，"其余的"．指"剩余的人/物"（指大部分）在句中可作主语、宾语．联系语境，根据ShallIget_____cakeforyou可知这里是询问是否再给爸爸拿块蛋糕，指蛋糕中的另一块，所以应该用another；根据答语的转折连词but即I'vehadenough（我已经吃饱了）判断爸爸已经不再需要蛋糕了，所以此处应该是指不必再拿了，不必应该用情态动词needn't．综合以上分析，故选：D18．（1分）（2013•深圳）﹣﹣﹣Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformance？﹣﹣﹣_____!Theaudience_____excitedlywhenitwasover．（）A．Boring；clapped B．Wonderful；clappedC．Boring；showed D．Wonderful；showed【分析】﹣﹣你认为这个表演怎么样？﹣﹣好极了，节目结束的时候观众激动地鼓掌．【解答】答案：B．根据问句问的是"你认为表演怎么样？"，结合答语中的excitedly"激动地"确定对节目的评价是"好极了"，设空处所在的句子的意思是"节目结束的时候观众激动地鼓掌．"．鼓掌应该用动词clap，故选B19．（1分）（2013•深圳）﹣﹣﹣Ihearthatyourfather_____smoking．﹣﹣﹣Yes．Hisdoctor_____himtogiveitup．（）A．hadbegun；asked B．hadstopped；warnedC．hasliked；replied D．hasstopped；persuaded【分析】﹣﹣我听说你爸爸戒烟了．﹣﹣是的，他的医生说服他放弃吸烟了．【解答】答案：D．根据Ihearthatyourfather_____smoking．在这里主句的时态是一般现在时，所以从句可以用所需要的时态，从句中过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响：他现在不吸烟了，所以从句句子用的时态可以是现在完成时，结构：have/has+动词的过去分词，选项AB的过去完成时，不符合时态要求，排除掉；ask询问，warn警告，reply回复，persuade说服；再根据Hisdoctor_____himtogiveitup，可知这里的意思是他的医生说服他放弃吸烟了，persuade说服．故选D．20．（1分）（2013•深圳）﹣﹣﹣Takeaseat，Anna．_____andhelpyourselftoanythingyoulike．﹣﹣﹣OK，thanks．（）A．Takeyourtime B．Itdoesn'tmatterC．Makeyourselfathome D．Don'tworry【分析】﹣﹣Anna，请坐，就像在你家里一样，随便吃你喜欢的东西．﹣﹣好的，谢谢．【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：慢慢来；B：没关系；C：就像在家里一样；D：别担心；根据语境设空处后面helpyourselftoanythingyoulike确定设空处应该填"就像在你家里一样"．故选C三、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，答案写在答题卡上．（共1小题，每小题10分）21．（10分）（2013•深圳）Haveyoueverheardofastoryofforgiveness？Letmetellyouone．Thestorygoesthattwofriendswerewalkingthroughthedesert，Duringthejourneytheyhada（21）C，andonefriendhittheotherintheface．Theonewhogothitwashurt，but（22）Asayinganything，wroteinthe（23）C："Todaymybestfriendhitmeintheface．"Theykeptonwalkinguntiltheyfoundgreenfieldsandabeautifulriver，（24）Dtheydecidedtohavearest．Theonewhohadbeenhitaccidentallyfellintotheriverandstarted（25）D，buthisfriendsavedhimwithouthesitation．Afterhewasoutof（26）A，hewroteonastone："Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife．"Thefriendwho（27）Band