2022届高考英语语法及写作基础专题七（困难与帮助情境）

2022高考英语语法及写作基础专题七（困难与帮助情境）【情境1】我的车坏了。Mycarisoutoforder.Mycardoesn’t/won’twork.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycar.Somethingiswrongwithmycar.Somethinghasgonewrongwithmycar.Mycarhasbrokendown.[语境]爸爸的摩托车出故障了,他不得不乘公交车去上班。【情境2】我们如何能用更多的方法处理这个问题呢?Whatcanwedowiththeproblembyusingmoremethods?Howcanwedealwith/copewiththeproblemwithmoremethods?Howcanwehandletheprobleminmoreways?Howcanwesolve/resolve/settletheproblembymoremeans?[语境]我以前当志愿者的经历可以帮助我解决这一过程中潜在的问题。【情境3】我们最好利用这次机会来提高我们的英语口语水平。Wehadbettertake(full)advantageoftheopportunitytoimproveourspokenEnglish.Wemightaswellmake(full/good)useoftheopportunitytoimproveouroralEnglish.Wemayaswellmakethemost/bestoftheopportunitytoimproveourspokenEnglish.[语境]我希望你最好利用这个机会进一步学习中国的传统文化。【情境4】他现在正处于困境,我们必须帮他渡过难关。Heisintroublenow,andwemusthelphimout.Heisindifficultynow,andwemusthelphimout.Wemusthelphimoutofthetroubleheissuffering.Heisfacedwithmanydifficulties.Itisnecessary/essential/amustthatwe(should)helphimpullthrough.[语境]它们现在处境危险,我们必须帮助它们。【情境5】对很多人来说,掌握一门外语不是一件容易的事。Formanypeople,tomasteraforeignlanguageisnotaneasything.Itisadifficulttaskformanypeopletolearnaforeignlanguagewell.Manypeoplefinditahardjobtobefluentinaforeignlanguage.Manypeopleneedtotakegreateffortstobeamasterofaforeignlanguage.Ittakesmanypeoplegreateffortstohaveagoodcommandofaforeignlanguage.[语境]对很多人来说,养成一个好习惯不容易。【情境6】幸运的是,在当地群众的帮助下,他在这次交通事故中幸存了下来。Hewassoluckythathegotthehelpofthelocalpeopleandsurvivedthetrafficaccident.Luckily/Fortunately,thelocalpeoplecametohisaidandsavedhislifefromthetrafficaccident.Withthehelpofthelocalpeople,heluckilysurvivedthetrafficaccident.Thanksto/Owingtothelocalpeople’shelp,hebecameasurvivorofthetrafficaccident.Thankstotheassistanceofthelocalpeople,hesurvivedthetrafficaccident.[语境]在母亲的帮助下,我成功地做出了生日蛋糕。课后写作Theraincamedownsteadyandhard.JasonStoriehearditbutwasnotworriedashepreparedforadayofcavingwithfivefriendsinaremotespot80milesnorthwestofhishomeinDuncan,onCanada’sVancouverIsland.Itwas6a.m.onDecember5,2015.Asanewcomertothesport,Jasonhadgonecavingonlyfourtimes.Thiswouldbehistoughestoutingyet:acavecalledCascade.Itwasdangerousenoughthattheentrancewasblockedbyalockedmetaldoortokeepthecasualcaversout.Aboutamilelongand338feetdeep,Cascadewasfulloftumsandbarelypassabletightsqueezes.Jasonwasnewamongthegroup,withtheleastexperienceand,at43,olderbyadecadeormore.ItwashisfriendAndrewMunoz,33,whointroducedhimtothesport.UnlikeJason,Andrewwasanexpertcaver-aformercavingguide,actually.Theyhikedabitbeforecomingtothedoor,whichsatintheground—you’dmissitifyouweren’tlookingforit.Itwas10a.m.Withtheirwaylightedbyheadlamps,theywalkeddownanarrowpassagestuddedwithsharprocks.Thesilencewasbrokenbyadrip-drip-dripfromabove.Soonthedripturnedintoalightbutsteadyflow,andtheywerewadinginwateruptotheirankles,thentotheirshins.Twohourslater,theyapproachedoneofthefeaturesthatmadethecaveunique:anarrowpassagenotbigenoughtostandupinthatledintoashort,tightdownhill.Thishadaname:Bastard’sCrawl.Fourstreamsmethere,andindeed,thewaterwasflowingmorequickly.Thesoundofthewaterhadturnedintoaroar.WhentheyfinallynearedthetopoftheCrawl,therewerebarelyfourinchesofairleftbetweenthewaterandtheceiling.notenoughforthemtokeeptheirheadsuptobreathe.Theycametoterrifyingrealizationthattheywereindanger！注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1：Thewaterkeptrising,andtherewasnohopeofrescue.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Slowlybutsteadily,thegroupmadetheirwayforward.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：【情境1】语境:(1)Dad’smotorbikebrokedown,sohehadtogotoworkbybus.(2)Becausehismotorbikedidn’twork,Dadhadtotakeabustowork.(3)Somethingwaswrongwithhismotorbike,soDadcoulddonothingbutgotoworkbybus.【情境2】语境:(1)Mypreviousexperienceasavolunteermayhelpmesettlethepotentialproblemsintheprocess.(2)Mypreviousexperienceasavolunteermayhelpmehandle/resolvethepotentialproblemsintheprocess.(3)Mypreviousexperienceasavolunteermayhelpmedealwith/dowith/copewiththepotentialproblemsintheprocess.【情境3】语境:(1)IwishyoumightaswelltakeadvantageofthisopportunitytolearntraditionalChineseculturefurther.(2)IwishyouhadbettermakefulluseoftheopportunitytolearntraditionalChineseculturefurther.【情境4】语境:(1)Theyarenowindanger,andwemusthelpthemout.(2)Theyarefacedwithdanger.Itisamustthatwe(should)helpthemout.【情境5】语境:(1)Formanypeople,toformagoodhabitisnotaneasything.(2)Manypeoplefinditahardjobtodevelopagoodhabit.(3)Ittakesmanypeoplegreateffortstoformagoodhabit.【情境6】语境:(1)Withthehelpofmymother,Imanagedtomakeabirthdaycake.(2)Thankstomymother’shelp,Isucceededinmakingabirthdaycake.Thewaterkeptris