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2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Let’sgoswimmingafterschool!---______.Callmeatanytime.A.Waitamoment B.SoundsgoodC.Thatdepends. D.Whatfor2、—Whatshallwedonow?—__________it’sraininghard,let’sstayathome.A.SoB.SinceC.ThoughD.Otherwise3、Tim,you'reallwet.Takeofftheclothes,youwillcatchacold.A.or B.and C.but D.so4、IthinkEnglishisusefullanguage,andit’salsoimportantlanguage.A.an,a B.a,an C.an,the D.a,the5、Marygottwodollsfromhergrandfatheronherbirthday,andsheliked______verymuch.A.it B.him C.her D.them6、—Ihadareallyniceweekendonthebeach.—_______.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou B.CongratulationsC.It’sapleasure D.I’mgladtohearthat7、-IsLiLeiatschooltoday?-No,heisathome_____hehasabadcold.A.until B.if C.because D.so8、You________yourworkinsuchahurry.Youcanhavearest.A.needn'ttofinish B.don'tneedtofinishC.needfinish D.don'tneedfinish9、Lilyis_____shygirl,butshe’sgoodatplaying_____guitar.A.an,the B.a,the C.a,/ D.an,/10、Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.Weoftengotosee______.A.him B.them C.her D.youⅡ.完形填空11、IamateacherinAMEschool.NowI’dliketotellyouaboutourexchangestudents’triptoMadrid.Thehostfamilies(寄宿家庭)areveryfriendly.Theymakeourstudentsfeel1intheirhomes.Butsomehostfamiliesare2theschool,andourstudentshavetogetupearlyinthemorningtogettoschoolontime.TheSpanishschoolteachershelpourstudents3alotfromthevisit.TheyaskthetourguidestospeakSpanish4forourstudents.Theyshowourstudents5thecityandsomeplacesofinterest.Thestudentscanknowsomeofthe6ofSpain.ButthelocalstudentsinSpainhavetostayatschoolduringtheseactivities.7ourexchangestudentsdon’thavemuchtimewiththem.MostofourstudentshavelotsofchancestospeakSpanishwiththeirhostfamiliesandlocalstudents.Butsomelocalstudentsdon’twanttospeakSpanishwithourexchangestudents,becausesometimeswecan’t8them,andtheyhavetotalkwiththeminEnglish.Theydon’tfeelthetalkingbetweenthemis9.Allinall,10thelocalstudentsinSpainandourBritishstudentsfindthetripagreatone.Ourstudentsstillwanttohavesuchexperiencesinotherforeigncountriesinthefuture.1.A.hot B.sad C.warm D.cold2.A.farfrom B.closeto C.nextto D.near3.A.listen B.hear C.find D.learn4.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.fast5.A.about B.around C.from D.again6.A.history B.story C.geography D.biology7.A.Or B.If C.So D.Because8.A.like B.hate C.answer D.understand9.A.interesting B.boring C.difficult D.lovely10.A.between B.both C.most D.amongⅢ.语法填空12、OnesunnyafternoonBernardShawwashavingawalkinthequietfield.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwasbeautiful.Whilehe1.(walk),abikeriderranintohim.MrShaw2.(fall)totheground.Theriderwasverysorry.Hegotoffhisbike3.(help)MrShawgetup.Luckily,MrShaw4.(nothurt)."I'msosorry!"saidtherider."Oh,no,"saidBernardShaw."Ishould5.(say)sorry.I'msorryfornot6.(give)lucktoyou."MrShawlookedatthepuzzledriderandadded,"Ifyoukilledme,youknow,youwouldbefamousallovertheworld."Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、YUTIAN,Sept.6—Twenty-sevenstudentsofaprimaryschoolinYutianCountyofTangshaninHebeiProvincewerereceivingmedicaltreatmentonTuesdayafterfoodpoisoning(食物中毒).
Thesickchildrenarefromthecountry'sYuyingPrimarySchool,aprivateboardingschoolwithover800students.
LANZHOU,Aug.24—ThedeathtollinafoodpoisoningaccidentinGansuProvincehasrisentothree.ThethreediedintheNo.2People'sHospitalinLongxiCounty.
Thevictims(受害者)hadalleatenalocalsnackmadeofbeanjellyandroastchickeninWenfengTownship,LongxiCounty.
School-foodpoisoningscallforstricteractions
Aslotsoffoodpoisoningcasesamongstudentsmadethegovernmentrequire(要求)school-foodsafetyforschools.
Somepeoplesaidincreasingpricesleadtothepoorqualityofthefood.Infactit'sonlyanexcuse.Thegovernmentasksschoolstogethigherqualityschoolfood,tocookandstorefoodwell,orthepeoplewhomakeschool-foodpoisoningsmustbepunishedstrictly.SinceSeptember,sixcasesoffoodpoisoninghavetakenplaceinHebei,Jiangxi,Hunan,GuizhouandShanxi.
1.Thetwenty-sevenfood-poisoningstudentsarefrom________.A.LanzhouB.LongxiCountyC.theNo.2People'sHospitalD.TangshaninHebeiProvince2.ThenumberofthestudentsinYuyingPrimarySchoolis________.A.800 B.lessthan800C.morethan800 D.2403.ThreepeoplediedinGansubecausetheyate________.A.alocalsnake B.beanjellyandroastchickenC.fruits D.meat4.Howmanyprovincesarementionedinthepassage?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.5.HowmanycaseshavetakenplacesinceAugust?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.B14、HeJiang,apostgraduate(研究生)inbiology,willbecomethefirstChinesestudenttogiveaspeechinthecommencement(毕业典礼)atHarvardUniversityonMay26,1.Giventhehighesthonorbytheuniversity.HeJiang,whowasborninasmallvillageinHunanprovince,said,"PeopleinChinaoftenbelievethatit'suselesstostudyandchildrenfromthecountrysidecannotbesuccessfulinthefuture.However,Icannotagreewiththem.Educationcanchangeaperson'slife.Ihopemyexperiencecanencouragethestudentsfromthecountrysidetosparenoeffortinstudyandmaketheirdreamcometrue."Differentfrommanyotherfamiliesinthevillage,hisparentsneverthoughtaboutfindingajobinbigcitiesandleavingtheirtwosonsathomewithouttheircare.Hisfartherwasstrictabouttheirstudies.Heandhisyoungerbrotherstudiesathomewhiletheotherkidsinthevillageplayedinthefields.Unlikehisstrictfarther,hismothertookhersons'sidewhenherhusbandscoldedtheboys.Shepreferredtositwithhersonswhentheystudiedratherthanchatwithotherwomeninthevillage.Gettingthechancetospeakatcommencementisnoaccident.DuringhisfirstdaysinHarvard,itwasquitedifficultforhimtofollowtheprofessorinclassandhewasspeechlessincampusbecauseofhispoorEnglish.Insteadofgivingup.HeJiangspentallhisfreetimeonEnglish.HealsomakefriendswithnativestoimprovehisspeakingEnglish.Oneyearlater,hehadlittledifficultyinclassandsoonbecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisclass.WiththeencouragementfromProfessorDianaEck,HeJiangdecidedtoapply(申请)forthechancetospeakatthecommencement."FewChinesestudentshadappliedbefore,butIwantedtohaveatry.IjustwanttorealizemyideaoflettingmorepeoplehearthevoicefromChinaandtellingthemthatChinaisnotwhatitusedtobe."saidHeJiang.AfterbeatingthreestudentsfromHarvardKennedySchoolinthethirdandfinalround,HeJiangmadeittogetthechancetospeakatthecommencement.HeJiangwillgotoMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyaftergraduatingfromHarvard.2.WherewillHeJianggivethespeech?_____A.HarvardUniversityB.HunanProvinceC.HarvardKenneySchoolD.MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?______A.HeJiangistheonlychildinthefamilyB.BothofHeJiang'sparentswereverystrictwithhimC.HeJiang'sparentsnevertriedtofindajobinabigcityD.HeJiangoftenplayedinthefieldswithotherkidsinthevillage4.Paragraph4mainlytellsus_______A.howHeJianggotthechanceB.howhardworkingHeJiangwasC.whyHeJiangappliedforthechanceD.whatHeJiangstudiedinHarvard5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat______A.likefather,likesonB.theearlybirdsgetwormsC.practicemakesperfectD.wherethereisawill,thereisawayC15、Haveyouevernoticedanadvertisementwhichsays"Learnaforeignlanguageinsixweeks,oryourmoneyback!Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciation(发音)willbeexcellent.Justsend…"andsoon?Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguagethatiseasytolearnisthemothertongue.Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatgets!BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearnedaforeignlanguageinordertoreadtheliterature(文学)ofthecountry.Nowspeakingtheforeignlanguageiswhatmostpeoplewant.Everyyearmanymillionsofpeoplestartlearningone.Howdotheydoit?Somepeopletryathome,withbooksandtapes;someuseradioortelevisionprogrammes;othersgotoeveningclasses.Iftheyusethelanguageonlytwiceorthreetimesaweek,learningitwilltakealongtime,likelanguagelearningatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingforsixormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken.However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyitisnotnecessary.Theyneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkbetter.Forexample,scientistsanddoctorsmainlyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsintheforeignlanguage.Whetherthelanguageislearnedquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.Machinesandgoodbookswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudents'workforthem.1.BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeoplelearnedaforeignlanguageinorderto________.A.speaktoeachotherB.listentotheradioC.readsomethingtheydidn'tknowD.writetheliteratureoftheothercountry2.Theeasiestwayforustolearnaforeignlanguageis________.A.usingthelanguagesixormorehoursadayB.learningthelanguageatschoolC.studyingthelanguageintheforeigncountryD.readingtheforeignstoriesasmanyaspossible3.ThepassagemainlytellsusthatA.themoreyoupractise,thequickeryou'lllearnthelanguageB.itispossibleforyoutolearnaforeignlanguageinsixweeksC.itisnotgoodforyoutolearnaforeignlanguagebyyourselfD.thequickeryoulearnaforeignlanguage,themoreyoumustpayforitD16、Rome,ParisandNewYorkaretheworld'stopfashioncities,allofwhichhaveproducedsomeofthetoptrends,formhigh-lowskirtstothehottestnewshoes.However,haveyoueverwonderedthenegative(消极的)ideasthatthey'vebroughtInApril2016,theAdvertisingStandardAuthority(ASA)inBritainstoppedanadfromGuccithathasmodelsdancingaroundandhavingfun,becausethemodelsintheadwereallquitethin.(Gucci,afamousbrand(品牌)inthefashionindustryandthecompanyinquestion,said,"Itwasapersonalideaastowhetheramodellookedunhealthilythin."Itisn'tnewtous.TheASAstoppedanadintheyear2015forthesamereason.InFrance,ithasbeenruledthatmodelsaretoprovideadoctor'snotewhichcouldprovethattheyareatahealthyweight.Thisbringsupthequestionofweight,ahottopicforsomepeople.Whatisthehealthyweightformodels?WhileIcouldn'tfindanexactnumber,Ididfindthis.AccordingtoABCNews,"Twentyyearsago,theaverage(平均)fashionmodelweighed8percentlessthantheaveragewoman.Today,sheweighs23percentless."Thisisworrying.Whenhasiteverbeenokayforanyone,modelsincluded,toweighlessthantheaverage?Peoplemaythinkthatbeingatanunhealthyweightwillhelphimhavetheadvantagesthatthemodelsdo.Thisprovidesastandardofbeauty,andthereforepeoplewhowanttoachievethosethingsmaytrytodothisthroughunhealthyways.Peoplemayalsothinkthattheyareoverweight,comparedtotheimages(形象)ofmodels'thinbodies.Theyseesomethingwrongwiththeirbodies,whethertheyareoverweightornot.Thismaymakepeoplefeelbad,unconfidentabouttheirbodies.Sometimespeoplemayhaveeatingproblems.I'mnotblaming(指责)thefashionindustry.It'snottheirfault(错误)thatmanypeoplelookuptothemodelsandexpecttolivealifeliketheir.IamgladthattheASAisraisingitsvoiceswhendiscussingthegrowingproblemofbodyimageinthefashionindustry.Bystoppingthephotosandvideos,speakingoutagainstthemandpushingfordoctors'notesfromthevideos,it'spushingfortheideathatthetraditionalfashionindustry'sbodyimagestandardshouldbechangedandsomethingmoreneedytobequestioned.1.WhatdoesGuccimeanbywhatitsays?A.Guccihastherighttochoosemodelstheylike.B.Guccihaslostalotofmoney.C.Guccifeelssorryfornotchoosingtherightmodels.D.Guccishouldn'tbeblamedasthere'renoexactweightstandards.2.ThenumbersmentionedinParagraph3showthat.A.peopledon'tknowwhymodelsweighlessB.manywomenareeatinglesstobecomethinnerC.weightproblemsofthemodelsaremoreseriousD.beingtoothincauseshealthproblemstomodels3.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theadvantagesofhavingathinfigure.B.Thebadinfluenceofmodels'thinimages.C.Themethodsforhavingagoodimage.D.People'sthoughtstowardsmodels'images.4.What'sthepossiblepurposeoftheASA′smeasures(措施)?A.Toimprovetheworkingconditionsmodelsaretracedwith.B.Tosetnewstandardofmodel'sbodyimageC.Tomakepeoplehaveaproperideaofbodyimage.D.Tokeepusthegoodtraditioninthefashionindustry.E17、Londonusedtobe“foggy”---the“fog”wasinfactsmog,amixtureofsmokeandfog.Inotherwords,itwascausedbyairpollution.InLondon,someofthispollutioncamefromfactories,butalotofitcamefromthecoalthatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1950s,London’ssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleanuptheair.Itdidn’tallowpeopletoborncoalinanyBritishcity.Afewyearslater,theairbecamemuchcleaner.TodaymanyChinesecitiesfacethesameproblemwithairpollutionthatLondonfacedsixtyyearsago.However,thisproblemismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolve.Onereasonisthatmoreofpollutioncomesfrombigfactories,ratherthanfromthecoalburntinpeople’shouses.Ifthesefactoriesweresuddenlyclosed,itwouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuelsisquiteexpensive.However,theairinmanycitieswillbecomecleaner,asthegovernmentandordinarypeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.1.(小题1)WherewasthepollutionfrominLondonoversixtyyearsago?A.Thepollutioncamefromfactories.B.Thepollutionwasfromcoalthatpeopleburntintheirhouses.C.Thepollutionwasfromtoomuchtrafficontheroads.D.Thepollutionwasfromfactoriesandcoalthatpeopleburntintheirhouses.2.(小题2)HowwastheairinLondonafterthegovernmentdidn’tallowpeopletoborncoalinanyBritishcity?A.Itwasstillfoggy.B.Itwassmog.C.Itwasmuchcleaner.D.Itwasstormy.3.(小题3)Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.InmostofChinesecitiesthereissmog.B.ThereasonsofsmoginChina.C.Thereasonsofwhyit’sdifficultforChinatosolve“smog”.D.WhatdidChinesegovernmentdotosolve“smog”.4.(小题4)WhichofthefollowingisnottrueEXCEPT____.A.peopleinLondonwereallowedtoborncoalsixtyyearsago.B.theairpollutioninmanyChinesecitiesisnotserious.C.smoginfactisamixtureofsmokeandfog.D.changingfromcoaltocleanerfuelsisquiteeasyandcheap.F18、阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题.。Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手术).Hefoundtheboy'sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,"Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don'tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don'tyouhaveanysenseofduty?"Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,"Iamsorry.Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.""Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?"saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,"Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray(祈祷)foryourson'shealthylife."Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappy,"Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!"Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreplyhecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,"Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse.""Couldn'thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson'sstate?"shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface."Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial(葬礼)whenwecalledhimforyourson'ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyourson'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson'sburial."根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatdidthedoctordoafterhereceivedthecallforthesurgery?A.Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.B.Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.C.Hediscussedtheboy'sstatewiththefather.D.Hewaiteduntilhisson'sburialwasfinished.2.ThefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethoughtA.hehadwaitedtoolongB.noonecaredforhissonC.thedoctorwascoldtohimD.thesurgerytookalongtime3.Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?A.Thedoctor. B.Thenurse. C.Hisson. D.
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