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2021-2022学年江苏省苏州市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
11.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves
22.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods_____atalltimes.
A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous
23.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
24.Soonhegothisdifficultiesands________ucceededA.acrossB.awayC.overD.through
25.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.
A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household
26.Doyouknowthenameofthat_____insect?
A.funny,little,red,mosquito-like
B.little,funny,mosquito-like,red
C.red,little,funny,mosquito-like
D.mosquito-like,red,little,funny
27."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"
A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused
28.Itisnotuse________.
A.tobuybooksandnottoreadthem
B.buyingbooksandnottoreadthem
C.buyingbooksandnotreadingthem
D.tobuybooksandnotreadingthem
29.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
30.Idoubt________.
A.whetherhecancome
B.ifhecancomeornot
C.whilehewillbehere
D.thathewillcome
三、汉译英(10题)31.警察已着手对这个案子进行细致、全面的调查。
32.稍微仔细一点就可避免此类事故。
33.我昨天去长城了,你去过那里吗?
34.据报道,新的管理方法大大提高了该公司的竞争力。
35.Next,thescientisttriestolearn(尽可能多)aboutit.
36.(当谈到细节时)heisverycareful.
37.真正重要的不是你说什么,而是你做什么。
38.(这么多人不在),wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
39.我把家里和办公室的电话号码都给了他,这样他就可以每天给我打电话了。
40.我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
42.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
43.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.
44.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
45.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
46.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
47.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
48.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(资本),heobtainedagoodincome.
49.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
50.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.PassageTwoMenhavetraveledeversincetheyfirstappearedontheearth.Inprimitivetimestheydidnottravelforpleasurebuttofindnewplaceswheretheirherdscouldfeed,ortoescapefromhostileneighbors,ortofindmorefavorableclimates.Theytraveledonfoot.Theirjourneyswerelong,tiring,andoftendangerous.Theyprotectedthemselveswithsimpleweapons,suchaswoodensticksorstoneclubs,andbylightingfiresatnightand,aboveall,bykeepingtogether.Beingintelligentandcreative,theysoondiscoveredeasierwaysoftraveling.Theyrodeonthebacksoftheirdomesticatedanimals;theyhollowedouttreetrunksand,byusingbitsofwoodaspaddles,wereabletotravelacrosswater.Latertheytraveled,notfromnecessity,butforthejoyandexcitementofseeingandexperiencingnewthings.Thisisstillthemainreasonwhywetraveltoday.Traveling,ofcourse,hasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness.Therearecarsandsplendidroads,expresstrains,hugeshipsandjetairliners,allofwhichprovideuswithcomfortsandsecurity.Thissoundswonderful.Buttherearedifficulties.Ifyouwanttogoabroad,youneedapassportandavisa,ticket,luggage,andahundredofotherthings.Ifyouloseanyofthem,yourjourneymaybemined.Inprimitivetimesmentraveled________.
A.forjoy
B.fromnecessity
C.tobroadenthemind
D.toescapefromthewildanimals
52.GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself:“Iwouldneversitbackinarocking-chair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,thetenantofhers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1928.GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition,andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930‘sandherdeathsheproducedsome2,000pictures:carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadknown,withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GrandmaMoses
B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses
C.GrandmaMoses:HerBestPictures
D.GrandmaMosesandHerFirstExhibition
53.Theyoungsoldiertoldtheinstructorthat__.
A.theimportantthingwastobebrave
B.theimportantthingwastosaveyourlife
C.theimportantthingwastohaveagun
D.theimportantthingwastoknowthetrick
54.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?
A.Sheknowthatthebankwasnotsound.
B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.
C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.
D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.
55.Whatmightthewriter’sfatherthinkofthelawyer?
A.GenerousB.IntelligentC.StupidD.Respectful
56.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperimentsdescribedinthepassage?
A.Todeterminehowmuchlivingspacearatneeds.
B.Toseewhathappenswhenratsliveinalimitedspace.
C.Toknowthelikelyeffectsofinadequatelivingspaceonhumanbeings.
D.Tofindouttherelationshipbetweenpopulationandlivingconditions.
57.Thelastparagraphimpliesthat______theimportanceofprotectingtheearth.
A.onlyonEarthDaydopeoplerealize
B.peopleintheworldhavebeguntorealize
C.peopleintheworldarewellawareof
D.Europeansarenotawareof
58.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?
A.Musiceducationshouldbeavailabletoeverychild.
B.Musictrainingprogramsshouldbeprovidedfree.
C.Musicshouldbeplacedatthetopofthecurriculum.
D.Musicshouldbemadepopularacrossthecountry.
59.Booksareforreading,butmanmustbringtotheirreadingadesiretolearnandapowerofabsorbing.Readingshouldbeactive,notpassive.
(79)Whenstudentsfirstgotoalibrary,theymaybeatalossastowhattoreadofallthedifferentsubjects.
Well,Bacontellsyouto"lookatweakplacesinyourarmor(盔甲)",andshowsyouhowtofilluptheblanksinyourknowledge.Ontheotherhand,itisnogoodjusttryingtofillyourmindwithknowledge.Knowledgeinitselfisoftenuseless.Amindfilledwithtoomuchknowledgeislikearoomtoofulloffurniture;amancannotwalkaboutfreelyinit,andlookoutthewindows.Itismuchbettertoconcentrateonafewsubjectswhichinterestyouandtodeallightlywiththeothersthantomarchheavilythroughthewholerange(范围)oflearning,likeasillytouristgoingthroughamuseumandnotmissingasingleobject.(80)
Ifyoutrytomastereverysubject,youmaybecomeverywise,butyouwillbeverylonelyandyouwillprobablyloseallyourfriends.
Soyoumustlearntopickandchoose,andyoumustalsolearntolookhereandthereinalibrarylikeacameleatinggrassonthegrassland.Ifyouwatchiteating,youwillseethatalthoughheissupposedtobeoneofthemoststupidanimalsintheworld,hehasatleastoneofthequalities(品质)ofthecultured(有修养的)man,thepowertopickandchoose.Astudentlookingformentalfoodinalibraryshouldtakethecamelashismodel.
Thewriterthinksthatonemust______
A.readasmanybooksashecan
B.trytoreadbooksonallthedifferentsubjects
C.onlyreadbooksonsubjectsthatinteresthim
D.readandabsorbalot
60.Intheclausethatweareunconsciousinsleep”(Para.3),theword“unconscious”means_________.
A.untiring
B.unmoved
C.quiet
D.notknowingwhatishappeningaround
六、作文(1题)61.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.C
2.C
3.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
4.A
5.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
6.D
7.B
8.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
9.D
10.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
11.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
12.A
13.A
14.C
15.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
16.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
17.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
18.C
19.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
20.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
21.C
22.A考查形容词语义环境。四个选项的意思分别是:选项Aavailable现成可使用的,在手边的,可利用的;选项Bdesirable称心如意的,值得有的,如IenvyJanebecauseherjobissodesirable.我很羡慕简,因为她有一份很称心的工作。选项Cenormous巨大的,极大的,庞大的;选项Dnumerous许多的,很多的,如:Thisisaconclusionhehasdrawnfromnumerousfacts.这是他从很多事实当中得出的结论。根据题干可判断出选项A应为正确答案。全句的意思为“我们应清除厨房里的垃圾食品,而使各种高质量的食物随手可及”。
23.B
24.C本题目测试的是get与不同介词搭配的词组的意思。Getacross是“使了解、使令人置信”的意思,例如:Ihavetriedtogetmypointacross.Getaway是“脱身、离开”的意思,例如I’msorryI’mlate;Iwasinameetingandcouldn’tgetaway.Getover是“克服、战胜(困难)”的意思,例如:Howshallwegetoverthisdifficulty.Getthrough是“使成功、使通过考试”的意思,例如Wewerealldelightedwhenweheardyou’dgotthroughyourexam.所以应选C。本句的意思是:“不久他克服了困难,取得了成功。”
25.D
26.A答案为A。本题考核修饰语的排列顺序:限定词—数词—一般描绘性形容词—表示大小、形状的形容词—表示年龄、新旧的形容词—表示色彩的形容词—表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词—表示物质、材料的形容词—表示用途、类别的形容词—被修饰名词。了解个大概顺序,如果记不得,只有读几遍凭语感来选择。
27.B
28.C本题测试的是句型Itisnousedoingsth。当动名词短语作主语时常用it作形式主语,例如:It'snousequarrelling.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.本句的意思是:“买书却不读是没有益处的。”
29.B
30.A本题测试的是宾语从句的引导词和whether/if的区别。Doubt是“怀疑”的意思,肯定句的宾语从句用that/whether/if引导,否定句用that引导,例如:Idoubtthat/whether/ifshewillgetthejob.Idon’tdoubtthatsheistellingthetruth.另外,whether可以与ornot连用,而if不可以。所以可以选A/D
31.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.
32.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.
33.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?
34.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.
35.asmuchaspossible
36.Whenitcomestodetails
37.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.
38.Somanypeoplebein
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