版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2021-2022学年吉林省辽源市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
二、补全对话(10题)21.
第60题请在第60处填上正确答案。
22.
第59题请将第59处填上正确答案。
23.请在第____处填上正确答案。
24.67.________
25.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.
Howaboutyourstudies?
26.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
27.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:星期五晚上有音乐会,Chris得到两张票,打电话给Linda,问她是否有空一同前往,她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴,两人相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。
Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.
51
thisFridayevening?
Linda:Yes,why?
Chris:There"sagoodconcert,andI"vegottwotickets.Iwonder
52
.
Linda:That"sgreat!
53
?
Chris:7o"clock.Buthowabout
54
at6:45?
Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.
Chris:Aftertheconcert,
55
,shallwe?
Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?
Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.
Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!
第51题________
查看材料
28.57请选择最佳答案填入()
29.70.________
30.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.
三、完型填空(10题)31.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.turnoff
B.turnon
C.setoff
D.seton
32.(46)
A.collectiveB.publicC.individualD.private
33.Dickwasacleverboy,buthisparentswerepoor,sohehadtoworkinhissparetimeandduringhisholidaystopayforhiseducation.【21】this,hemanagedtogettotheuniversity,butitwas【22】expensivetostudytherethatduringtheholidayshefounditnecessarytogettwojobsatthesametime【23】enoughmoneytopayforhisstudies.
【24】hemanagedtogetajobinabutcher'sshopduringthedaytime,andanotherinahospitalatnight.Intheshop,helearnttocutmeatupquitenicely,sothebutcheroftenlefthimto",alltheservingwhilehewentintoaroombehindtheshoptotheaccounts.Inthehospital,【25】hewas,ofcourse,allowed【26】onlythesimplestjob,like【27】toliftpeopleandtocarrythemfromonepartofthehospitaltoanother.Bothatthebutcher'sshopandatthehospital,Dickhadtowearwhiteclothes.
Oneeveningatthehospital,Dickhadtohelptocarryawomanfromherbedtotheplacewhereshe【28】anoperation.Thewomanwasalreadyfeeling【29】atthethoughtoftheoperationbeforehe【30】together,butwhenshesawDick,thatfinishedher."No!No!"shecried,"Notmybutcher!Iwon'tbeoperatedonbymybutcher!"
(36)
A.AlthoughB.InspiteofC.NomatterD.Though
34.(43)
A.realB.modernC.worthyD.valuable
35.【C13】
A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining
36.(59)
A.pickB.liftC.takeD.left
37.
A.didB.hopedC.studiedD.thought
38.(42)
A.supplyB.findC.lookforD.give
39.________查看材料
A.childrenB.womenC.othersD.few
40.(37)
A.courageB.enthusiasmC.interestD.sense
四、英译汉(10题)41.Hisestimateis(farfrombeingaccurate).
42.Thefamouswriter(isengagedin)writinganovel.
43.(Providedyoudon'tletitouttoanybody),Iwilltellyouthetruth.
44.I'vereadthenewspaperthatcarriestheimportanteditorial.
45.Butcollegehasneverbeenabletoworkitsmagicforeveryone.
46.Miniaturization(小型化)meansmakingthingssmallinsize,whichisofgreatimportanceforthedevelopmentoftheelectronicsindustry.
47.Thefactisknowntoallthatenergycanneitherbedestroyednorbecreated.
48.IfAristotlewantedtoworkinauniversityintheUKtoday,hewouldhaveagoodchanceofteachingcomputersciencebutwouldnotbesoreadilyemployableasaphilosopher.(Passage2)
49.Achangeofstatefromasolidtoaliquidform.requiresheatenergy.
50.Ifyouaretobelievesomeonewhosaysthereisnosuchthingasanhonestperson,youmaybesurethatthespeakerisdishonest.
五、阅读理解(10题)51."Itmeantalotofeffort,anditmadeherhotandtired".Here"it"refersto_____.
A.hatingdirt
B.cleaningeverything
C.waitingfortheman
D.feelingashamedofthedirtyanduntidyhouse
52.Thewheeliscalled__________.
A.simpleB.complicatedC.strangeD.unusual
53.Culturaldifferencesinbusinessentertainingincludeissuessuchaswhomoneentertainsandwhereandhowoneentertains.Incountriesinwhichstatusisimportant,itisnotadvisabletoinvitepeopleofdifferentstatusestothesamedinnerparty.Americanswillofteninvitepeopletotheirhomes.Whileinsomesocietiesthehomeisconsideredtooprivate,unworthy,orembarrassinglysmalltoserveasanappropriateforumforbusinessentertaining.Insomecountriesthereisa"helpyourself"approachtoentertainingdoneinthehome.Thisapproachdoesnotworkwellwhenentertainingpeoplewhosecultureteachesthemtowaittobeaskedthreetimesbeforeacceptinganofferoffood.Inoneinstance,aChineseguestwentanentireeveningwithouteatingthoughhewasquitehungrybecausehewastooembarrassedtotakefoodafteronlybeingaskedtodosoonce.Inanothercase,anAmericanwomanexecutivewasbeingentertainedatteainLondon.Afterhavingtheteaserved,theAmericanwomanhelpedherselftocreamandsugarratherthanwaitingtobeserved.TheEnglishwomanwasembarrassedbytheimplicationthatshewasnotservingquicklyenough.
Asageneralrule,asmallgiftfromyourhomecountryisappreciated.Agiftthatistiedtotheparticularinterestoftheindividualisespeciallyappreciated.Giftsforchildrenarealsowellreceived.Becarefulthatthe"hometown"giftyouarebringingtoSingaporewasnotmadeinHongKong.Becausemanygiftscarrysymbolicmeanings,itisalwaysbesttoseektheadviceofaculturalinformantbeforeselectinggifts.Thegivingoflargegifts,orpaymentsforspecialservice,shouldonlybeundertakenafterconsultingthelegaldepartmentinthehomeandhostculture.
Itisnogoodinvitingpeopleofdifferentsocialpositionstothesamepartyinthecountrywhere______.
A.peopledon'tpayanyattentiontoyourpositions
B.peoplecaremuchabouttheirstatuses
C.entertainmentisimportant
D.entertainmentisnotadvisable
54.Itcanbeinferredthatthewriter_______.查看材料
A.speaksChinese
B.1ivesintheUSA
C.dislikesherhusband’Swaysofseeingguestsoff
D.refusestofollowtheChinesecustomofseeingguestsoff
55.In1807NoahWebsterbeganhisgreatestwork,AnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.Inpreparingthework,hedevotedtenyearstothestudyofEnglishanditsrelationshiptootherlanguages,andsevenmoreyearstothewritingitself.Publishedintwovolumesin1828,AnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagehasbecometherecognizedauthority(权威)forusageintheUnitedStates.Webster'spurposeinwritingitwastoshowthattheAmericanlanguagewasdevelopingdistinctmeanings,pronunciations,andspellingsfromthoseofBritishEnglish.Heisresponsibleforadvancingsimplifiedspellingforms:"develop"insteadoftheBritishform."develope";"theater"and"center"insteadof"theatre"and"centre";"color"and"honor"insteadof"colour"and"honour".
WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?
A.1817.B.1807.C.1828D.1824
56.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.
A.isinsignificant
B.seemsoverestimated
C.isenormous
D.remainsunknown
57.Wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.
A.theareaB.thecommunityC.thefamilyD.society
58.Imagineaguitarsotinythatyoucan’tseeitwiththehumaneye,butyoucanhearsoundwhenitsstringsarepulled.Somepeoplesaythefutureisbig,butwhenitcomestotechnology,theworldisgettingsmaller.Nanotechnology(纳米技术)isthesciencethatdealswithdoingthingsinaverysmallway,anditisbeingstudiedanddevelopedallovertheworld.Micro-machinestoosmalltobeenseenbytheeyearebeingdesignedtodomanythings.Andthesemachinesnolargerthanindiameterthanahumanhair,areextremelypowerful.Manyscientistssaynanotechnologywillproducethenextindustrialrevolution(工业革命).NanocomesfromtheGreekworddwarf.Ananometerisone-billionofameter,Theperiodoftheendofthissentencecancontainabout100micrometers,whichinequalto100,000nanometers.Tounderstandthisnewtechnology,wehavetogetridofthenormalideasofsizeandstrength.Minute(微小的)robots,called“nanorobots”arebeingdevelopedintherevolutionizemanufacturing.Insteadofcarsbeingproducedonassemblingline,forexample,scientistpredictthatcarscanbebuiltinagiantcontainerintowhichrawmaterialandmachineshavebeenplaced.Thousandsofnanorobotswilldirecttheprocessandtellthemachinewhattodo.Micro-machinescanalsobeusedtomakeourenvironmentsafer.Today,poisonchemicalsarestoredincontainersortransportedbytrucksortrains.Thisissometimesresultindangerousspills.Butwithnanotechnology,manufacturerscouldhavetheirowntinychemicalfactories.Theproducewouldbenobiggerthanasugarcubeandwouldmanufactureexactlytheamountofchemicalsneededatthemoment.Nochemicalswouldneedtobestored.Theworkplacewouldbesafer,andtheenvironmentwouldbecleaner.Theauthormentionsguitaratthebeginningofthepassageinorderto_________.A.introducetheknowledgeofguitar
B.introducethetopicofnanotechnology
C.showhisorherowninterestinmusic
D.describethecraftofmakingmusicalinstruments
59.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.
Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.
A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid
60.
WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Largemoderncitiesarenotgoodtolivein.
B.Livinginlargemoderncitieshassomanydisadvantages.
C.Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifeareimposedonthepeoplewhoinhabitlargecities.
D.Manythingsthataregoingoninnaturearenotconnectedwithlargecities.
六、作文(1题)61.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
2.B
3.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
4.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
5.B
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
7.D
8.B
9.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
11.C
12.C
13.B
14.D
15.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
16.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
17.D
18.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
19.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
20.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
21.D
22.G
23.G
24.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
25.B
57.B
26.A
27.
28.D
29.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant
30.C56.答案为C
首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理,选择填充词句。
上文意为“老板今天不在,我们搞一次聚会吧。”所填充词句意为“好主意。”
31.A从下文“不希望被打扰”推出应当是“关掉手机”。turnoff意为“关掉”;turnon意为“打开”;setoff意为“出发”;seton意为“着手做”。
32.C解析:individual“个人,个体”;collective“集体”;public“公共的”;private“私人的,隐私的”。根据句意,C正确。
33.B解析:四个被选项中只有B向后可接介词。
34.D
35.A根据本句结构(try+sth.+on+sb.)及上下文含义,可知“他一直在所有的顾客身上试验这同一个问题”,因此应选A项。
36.B解析:动词辨析。pick:挑选,如:Idon'tknowwhichcolourtopick.我不知该选哪种颜色。take:拿走,如:MumtookmetothezoolastSaturday.上周六妈妈带我去动物园玩。leave:离开,如:MybabygetsupsetwhenIleavetheroom.我离开房间时我孩子不高兴。lift:拾起,举起,如:Sophieliftedthephonebeforethesecondring.在电话铃响第二次前索菲
37.D理解推断题。此句意为:他们发现婴儿从……学到的东西要远远多于我们原来所认为的(thought)。其他三项都不符合句意,故选D。
38.A
39.C固定用法题。
【应试指导】本句意思是:有些人睡得少而另一些人睡得多。some…others指“有些……另一些……”,这是英语中常用的固定表达形式。
40.B解析:enthusiasm“热情”;courage“勇气”;interest“兴趣”;sense“感觉”。B符合题意。haveenthusiamfor“对…有热情”。
41.远非准确远非准确
42.忙于忙于
43.如果你不将此事透露给任何人如果你不将此事透露给任何人
44.我看了那份登载
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 教科版四年级上册科学教学设计(全册)
- 中国无缝医疗护理行业市场现状分析及竞争格局与投资发展研究报告
- 2024至2030年中国江苏省大健康产业市场运行及投资策略咨询报告
- 唐山市2024-2025学年度高三年级摸底演练 物理试卷(含答案)
- 2024至2030年版轿车企业新三板上市指引及案例研究报告
- 2024至2030年中国特种电缆市场前景调查及投融资战略研究报告
- 2024至2030年中国三氯氧磷行业市场预测及投资策略分析报告
- 烟草种植技术与效率优化考核试卷
- 动物屠宰业屠宰废弃物处理与资源化利用考核试卷
- 杂粮加工品牌推广策略考核试卷
- 二年级道德与法治上册《假期有收获》教案教学设计
- 人际沟通与协调技巧
- 中职招生入学方案
- 心电监护仪报警设置
- 贷款金融知识常识培训课件
- 智慧农业的国内外发展现状
- 医疗机构医疗设备管理采购存在的问题及对策
- 2023年北京市高考地理练习(3年真题1年一二模)汇编5 地表形态的塑造含详解
- 茶楼经营管理方案及规划方案
- 互联网的应用
- 设备管理的质量管理与改进
评论
0/150
提交评论