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2021-2022学年吉林省四平市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
15.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
16.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
17.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
18.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
二、补全对话(10题)21.第52题________
查看材料
22.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
23.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
24.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
25.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
26.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
27.
第56题请将第56处填上正确答案。
28.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:一顾客去鞋店买皮鞋,店员问清楚鞋码大小后,给顾客拿鞋。顾客试穿后,认为合适,要买下它,并将鞋款交给店员。店员将应找回的零钱退给顾客。Shop-assistant:(1)?Customer:Iwanttobuyapairofleathershoes.Shop-assistant:(2).Customer:Size40,please.Shop-assistant:Yes,sir.Hereyouare.Customer:MayItrythemon?Shop-assistant:(3)?Customer:Ok.I'lltakethispair.(4)?Shop-assistant:Forty-fiveYuan,sir.Customer:Hereisthemoney,fiftyYuan.Shop-assistant:Thankyou.(5).Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye..Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye.
29.第53题________
查看材料
30.
第57题请将正确答案填在第57处。
三、完型填空(10题)31.29.______A.provesB.showsC.presentsD.ensures
32.选()
A.surprisedB.gladC.worriedD.excited
33.(84)
A.protectB.enjoyC.helpD.support
34.(44)
A.studiedB.boughtC.taughtD.thought
35.32.______A.endingB.beginningC.openingD.closing
36.34.________A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever
37.35.______A.progressB.moveC.determinationD.thought
38.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.
Lausanne,Switzerland—China’sOlympicchamp/onLiuXiang【21】themen’s110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight’sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.
"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingveryfired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.
"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).
LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain’sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.
InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.
(41)
A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged
39.30.______A.equalB.differentC.alikeD.harmonious
40.28.A.wasteB.saveC.relyD.base
四、英译汉(10题)41.Infact,anyonewhowouldchallengeanother'sopinionislikelytobebrandedintolerant.
42.Schoolshavebecomelessimportantandlong-termhealthcaremoreimportantasAmericabecomesasocietywithfewerchildrenandmoreoldpeople.
43.Allthisisverydifficultforacollegestudenttoexplore,formuchknowledgeandpersonalexperienceisneededheretoseparategoodplantsfromwildweeds.
44.Thepublisherwassodoubtfulthatbewantedhertosplitthepublishingcostswithhim,andallshehopedwasthatitwouldmakeenoughmoneyforhertobuyanewsilkdress.(Passage2)
45.Itisdifficultforyoutoremember(theinformationthatdoesn'tmakeanysensetoyou).
46.Investigatorshavetriedtofindouthowlongapersoncangowithoutsleep.(Passage2)
47.Wedidn'tapprovehisproceedings.
48.Ifyouthinkthatyoucan'thaveagoodtimewithoutspendingalotofmoney,readon.
49.Youwillprobablyseepeoplefromallovertheworld;youwillcertainlyseepeopleofeveryage,size,andshape,andyou'llgetafreefashionshow,too.
50.Alllawyershavehadexpensiveandhighlyspecializedtraining,andtheyworklong,difficulthoursforthemoneytheyearn.(Passage1)
五、阅读理解(10题)51.WhenMrWilliamsheardthepolicewhistle_____.
A.hespedupanddisappeared
B.hewasscaredandstoppedhiscar
C.heignoredthewhistleandwentondriving
D.hestoppedthecaratonesideoftheroad
52.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe______.A.A.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic
B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist
C.justreadsaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries
D.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway
53.IfSarahhadn‘tcometothecabin,__________.查看材料
A.Abe"sfatherwouldn"thavetoldhimnottogotoschool
B.Abewouldn"thavehelpedhisfatheronthefarm
C.Abewouldn"thavehadsomuchtimetoread
D.Abe"sfatherwouldn!thavetoldhimtostopreading
54.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian______.
A.metEmmaataconcert
B.invitedEmmatoaconcert
C.introducedEmmatohisfriend
D.leftEmmahisbackpack
55.Asheclosedhisservicestationat1:20oneSundaymorning,TonyPayseursetonthegroundametalcashboxcontaining$7000.Athomeashortwhilelater,hereachedinthebackofhiscarforthebox.Itwasmissing.
Realizingthathemusthaveleftitoutsidethestation,Payseurspeededback.Theboxwasgone.Sundaymorning;althoughhefeltiii,Payseurwenttoworkwithhistwosons.Then,inthemiddleoftheafternoon,amannamedWaynecameandtoldhisstory.PassingthestationminutesafterPayseurleftthepreviousnight,Brazzellhadspottedthemetalbox.Thinkingitwasatool-boxsomeonehadleftaccidentally,hestoppedandpickeditup.About3p.m.Sunday,Brazzellopenedthebox.Findingitfilledwithcash,herushedtothestation.
"Icouldn'tbelievesomeonewouldbesohonest,"Payseursaiditwhenhegotbackhisbox.
Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howthemissingmetalboxwasreturned.
B.Mr.Payseurisaluckyman.
C.Mr.Payreur'smetalbox.
D.Mr.Payseur'scarelessness.
56.PassageOneAlthoughnooneiscertainwhymigrationoccurs,thereareseveraltheories.OnetheoryisbaseduponthepremisethatprehistoricbirdsofthenorthenHemispherewereforcedsouthDuringtheIceAge,whenglacierscoveredlargepartsofEurope,Asia,andNorthAmerica.Astheglaciersmelted,thebirdscamebacktotheirhomelands,spentthesummer,andthenwentsouthagainastheiceadvancedinwinter.Intime,themigrationbecameahabit,andnow,althoughtheglaciershaveDisappeared,thehabitcontinues.
Anothertheoryproposesthattheancestralhomeofallmodembirdswasthetropics.Whentheregionbecameoverpopulated,manyspecieswerecrowdednorth.Duringthesummer,therewasplentyoffood,butDuringthewinter,scarcityforcedthemtoretumtothetropics.
Amorerecenttheory,knownasphotoperiodism,suggestsarelationshipbetweenincreasingdaylightandthestimulationofcertainglandsinthebirds’bodiesthatmaypreparethemformigration.OnescientisthasbeenabletocausemidwintermigrationsbyexposingbirdstoartificialperiodsofDaylight.HehasconcludedthatchangesoccurinthebodiesofbirdsDuetoseasonalchangesinthelengthofDaylight.
Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersDisappeared,birds_________.
A.stoppedmigrating
B.continuedmigrating
C.beganmigratingagain
D.migratedsouthandstaythere
57.Theauthorregardsthehairdosandclothing,drugsandrockmusicoftherebelsofthesixtiesas______.
A.perhapsworthafighttodeath
B.fairlyinsignificantconsumergoods
C.anotherform.ofmaterialandspiritualjunk
D.symbolsofimportanthumanvalues
58.
AccordingtoMurphy'sLaw,peoplefeel______.
A.thelanetheygetinisfasterthanotherlanes
B.thelanetheygetinisslowerthanotherlanes
C.it'sbettertostandinanewly-openedlane
D.it'sbettertofindthenearestandshortestcheckoutlane
59.Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodemways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems;andthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.
Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.
Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainmentsandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainmentsorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyle.andtaste.
Sometimesyouareresistantandproud,becauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydidapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog:youcan'twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.
Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,cooperationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewaysyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo.
Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing______.
A.parentsofteenagers
B.newspapersreaders
C.thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagers
D.teenagers
60.Whichpositiondoesmentionthatcomputerskillisnotneeded?
A.1B.3C.5D.6
六、作文(1题)61.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
2.B
3.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
4.A
5.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
6.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
8.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
10.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
11.D
12.A
13.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
14.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
15.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
16.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
17.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
18.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
19.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
20.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
21.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
22.B
23.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar
这是有关买车的一段对话。
Brown:我看那种车开起来一定很不错,还很便宜。
William:的确是个不错的选择。你还需要一位机械师帮你检查检查,确保车的质量。
Brown:我的朋友是机械师,今天上午他已经给我看过了。
William:你真聪明,提前想到了。你跟卖家说好价钱了吗?
Brown:说好了。他同意我提出的价位。
William:你考虑怎么付费了吗?
Brown:我为买车准备了足够的现金。
William:看来你已经把一切都考虑好了。我跟你一块儿去付款吧,帮你把车开回家。
Brown:那太好了。这样我就轻松多了。
William:咱们现在就去办吧,真想看看你的新车!
24.D
25.
26.F
27.F
28.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里,人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思,因此此题比较灵活,答案不唯一,符合题意和El语表达方式即可。1.【答案】WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou【解题指要】根据常识,当顾客进到店里,店员通常会问他们是否需要帮助,因此填入WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。2.【答案】Whatsize,please【解题指要】根据上下文,顾客说想买一双皮鞋,以及随后告知店员自己的鞋码,可以得知此处店员需要了解顾客的鞋码,因此填人Whatsize,please。3.【答案】Certainly/Yes,ofcourse【解题指要】根据上下文及中文提示,得知此处顾客询问是否可以试穿鞋,店员需要做出肯定的回答,因此此空填入Certainly/Yes,ofcourse。4.【答案】Howmuchisit【解题指要】根据上下文,顾客说要买下这双鞋以及下文中店员告知鞋的价钱,可以得知此空是顾客询问鞋的价格,因此此空填入Howmuchisit。5.【答案】Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan【解题指要】根据常识以及中文提示,可以得知此时店员为顾客找零,因此该空填入Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan。【参考译文】Shop-assistant:您有什么需要?Customer:我想买双鞋。Shop-assistant:请问您穿多大码的鞋?Customer:我穿40号。Shop-assistant:好的,给您。Customer:我可以试穿吗?Shop-assistant:当然可以的。Customer:我就要这双了。多少钱?Shop-assistant:45元,先生。
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