2022-2023学年福建省南平市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年福建省南平市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

5.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

二、补全对话(10题)21.第53题________

查看材料

22.阅读下列短文，回答题。

提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议

邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful．But

51

？

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere．

Michael:That"sagoodidea．

52

togowithus?

Jane:OK．Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks．Michael:

53

？

Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit，andsandwiches．Michael:

54

？

Jane:Ilikeoranges，watermelons，grapes，andbananas．

Michael:

55

？

Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf．

Michael:OK．I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan．

第51题________

查看材料

23.

第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。

24.第53题________

查看材料

25.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_______处填上正确答案。

26.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

27.70.________

28.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.选项：A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、请选择最佳答案填入()

29.________查看材料

30.59请选择最佳答案填入()

三、完型填空(10题)31.(42)

A.differedB.confusedC.changedD.mixed

32.(55)

A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

33.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.JacksonFrankranshortofmoney,sohewrotehisbrother【36】for￡500,"Sendmethemoneyby【37】,"hewrote,"toFisherBank"

AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.Heshowedhispassport."Nothinghascome【38】you,"hewastold.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery【39】.Hesentanothertelegramtohisbrother,askingwherethemoneywas.Therewas【40】reply,andnotasinglepencereachedhim.

InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrestedfor【41】topayhishotelbill.Hispassport,packageandeverythingelseweretakenawayfromhim.Hetriedto【42】theproblem,butnobodywouldbelievehim.Hewasforcedtostayinprisonfor30daysasa【43】Whenhewasset【44】,heimmediatelywenttotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman."Haveyou【45】￡500forme?"heasked,eagerly,"MynameisJacksonFrank."

(36)

A.lendingB.borrowingC.wantingD.asking

34.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．bad

B．better

C．costly

D.happy

35.【B5】

A.heB.thatC.whoD.fromwhom

36.(58)

A.showedB.drewC.printedD.carried

37.根据以下资料，回答下列各题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.have

B.made

C.had

D.crashed

38.37

A.skillB.methodC.experienceD.approach

39.【C15】

A.one"sB.itsC.theirD.the

40.(49)

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

四、英译汉(10题)41.Yettherearethreedayswhichareusuallymarkedbysomekindofspecialceremony:thedayweareborn;thedaywegetmarriedandthedaywedie.(Passage3)

42.(Asamatteroffact),meatandpotatoescanbeeatentogether.

43.Thisself-defeatingwarninghasnowbeenremoved,butitsmessageisstillverymuchtothepoint.

44.Butcollegehasneverbeenabletoworkitsmagicforeveryone.

45.Americanscientistsconcludedthatwhiledailyexerciseismosthelpful,everyotherday,threedaysaweekwillkeepasufficientlevelofphysicalfitness.(PassageFour)

46.Thisincidentprovokedanawakeningofconscienceandresultedindecisionswhichhaveproveneffective.

47.Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.

48.Nomatterhowthemessageissent,itmustarriveinaform.thatcanbeunderstood,andlaterrecalledbythebrain.

49.Aherohasastoryofadventuretotellandacommunitywhowilllisten.Butaherogoesbeyondmerefame.

50.Itoldhimhowtogethere,butperhapsIshouldhavegivenhimamap.

五、阅读理解(10题)51.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat______.A.A.laser-dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar

B.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds

C.thelight-beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy

D.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser-dopplerradar

52.Hackerscandothisbecause______.

A.computersarehardtoreach

B.everyonehastheircomputerslocked

C.computersarenotverysecure

D.companiesaskthemtodoit

53.Mydadwasaplumberforthepublicworksdepartmentinourtown,sofromtimetotimehecameintomyschool.Canyouimaginesittinginclassandseeingyourdadpeekthroughthedoorofyourclassroomandwaveatyou?Injuniorhigh?Onegirlinourclassalwaysmadefunofmebecausemydadwasaplumberandherswasalawyer,andshewouldsaythingslike,“thatisgross!”ImustadmitIwassometimesembarrassedbywhatmydaddid,especiallyinmyearlyteens,whentheonlythingIreallycaredaboutwaswhattheothergirlsthought.Thegirllivedafewstreetsawayfromus,andawinterday---thedayhereldersistergotmarried---thetoiletintheirmainupstairsbathroomcrackedandtherewaswatereverywhere.Herfathercalledeveryplumberintheyellowbookbutnobodywouldcomeoutbecauseofthemajorsnowstorm.Hisdaughtertoldherfatherthatmyfatherwasaplumber,andhecalled.Mydadwentoverandtookmewithhim(maybehewashopingthatthelawyer’sdaughterwouldbenicertome.)Myfatherfixedthetoilet,helpedtocleanupeverything,anddidn’ttakeadimeforthetrouble.Butaswewereleaving,hetoldthegirl“IfIeverneedalawyer,I’llbehappytocallyourdad.”Aswewalkedtoourcar,hesaidtome,“Doyoubelievehedidn’tknowwherethemainshut-offvalvewas?Whatadumbass!”Fromthatpointon,herdadwasknowninschoolasAttorneyDumbAss.WhenmyhusbandandIboughtourhouse,thefirstthingmydadshowedhimwasthemainshut-offvalve.IhavealwaysbeenproudtosaythatI’maplumber’sdaughter.Whenherfathercametoherschoolandpeekedthroughtheclassroomdoor,thewritermightfeel________.A.pleasedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.proud

54.Itis______thatmainlyhelpsyourespondtoadangerousorstressfulsituation.

A.asignalsentbyyourbrain

B.thespecialfunctionoftheadrenalgland

C.allstimulatedpartsofyourbody

D.Allofthese

55.

Theauthorthinksofadvertisementsas______.

A.convincingB.instructiveC.influentialD.authoritative

56.The"Bill"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.somenewpubsandclubswillbeopen

B.somepubsandclubswillbeclosed

C.pubsandclubscanbeopenatdifferenttimes

D.pubsandclubscanbeopendayandnight

57.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.

A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel

B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour

C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel

D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions

58.

Radiantenergyisstoredascarboncompoundsby______.

A.plantsB.waterC.rockD.creatures

59.Weknowfromthepassagethat______.

A.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal

B.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming

C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration

D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn'tworryaboutradiationdamage

60.CriticsofWallerstein'sstudy______.

A.thinkthenumberoffamiliesstudiedwastoosmall

B.thinkthatallthefactorswereconsidered

C.thinkthatdivorceisnotpainful

D.thinkthathealthyfamiliesdonothaveproblems

六、作文(1题)61.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D

2.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

3.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

4.B

5.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

6.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

7.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

8.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

9.B

10.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

11.B

12.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

13.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

14.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

15.D

16.C

17.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

18.B

19.C

20.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

21.

22.

23.A

24.

25.F

26.G

27.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant

28.

29.店员说的话通常是告诉价钱、动员试穿，说服买下。选项G是正确的。

30.E

31.C解析：后面说，在她20岁的时候生了场大病，所以一切都改变了。Differfrom与……不同，sthconfusesb某事把某人弄糊涂，beconfused被弄糊涂，mix搅和、混合。这些选项意义不对，搭配不对。选项C是正确的。

32.A解析：你认为哪些人的话更有道理?

33.D

34.B见上一条。

35.C解析：who引导非限制性定语从句。

36.A

37.C现在完成时，havehad。强调结果，表示出了车祸就需要用手机与人联系。

38.B

39.Batone"sbest“强有力的，全盛的”。one"s表示它所代表的事物，为所有格。应为its，这里it指的是rationalization“强辩，说明”。选项B是正确的。

40.D解析：通篇讲的是电视的变化，这里讲的是如今的电视。这里肯定指的是电视屏幕的加大。选项D是正确的。

41.然而有三个日子我们经常给予特殊的纪念：生日结婚日和死亡日。然而有三个日子我们经常给予特殊的纪念：生日，结婚日和死亡日。

42.事实上事实上

43.这块自相矛盾的告示牌已经被撤掉了但告示牌上的句子仍然十分有针对性。这块自相矛盾的告示牌已经被撤掉了，但告示牌上的句子仍然十分有针对性。

44.但是大学从来没有在每个人的身上创造奇迹。但是大学从来没有在每个人的身上创造奇迹。

45.美国科学家得出了这样的结论尽管每天进行锻炼对身体最为有利但隔天或是一周三天进行锻炼也足以使我们能够保持身体健康。美国科学家得出了这样的结论，尽管每天进行锻炼对身体最为有利，但隔天或是一周三天进行锻炼，也足以使我们能够保持身体健康。

46.这件事触动了人们的良知结果产生了一些确实有效的决定。这件事触动了人们的良知，结果产生了一些确实有效的决定。

47.抱最好的希望准备应付最坏的情况。抱最好的希望，准备应付最坏的情况。

48.无论信息如何传递都是以大脑能够理解、保存然后回忆的形式传达的。无论信息如何传递，都是以大脑能够理解、保存然后回忆的形式传达的。

49.一个英雄有历险故事可以讲述也必定有听众倾听。但英雄绝不是徒有虚名。一个英雄有历险故事可以讲述，也必定有听众倾听。但英雄绝不是徒有虚名。

50.我告诉了他怎么来到这里但也许我应该给他一张地图。我告诉了他怎么来到这里，但也许我应该给他一张地图。

51.B

52.C解析：见原文倒数第二、第三段。有些网站在方便用户的同时，也方便了黑客。所以是不安全的。

53.B作者因为父亲是个水暖工而觉得尴尬，所以选embarrassed.

54.B

55.C解析：本题为细节推理题。从第三段第三句“Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe”可知，十多岁的青少年们从广告中学到了许多，广告对青少年的影响相当大。而A项意为“令人信服的”、B项意为“有教育意义的”、D项意为“有权威的”。

56.D解析：第一段提到酒吧将被允许24小时开放。第二段，布莱尔总理说了，有一个议案将是皇后讲话的内容之一。后面紧接着说有些酒吧会被允许24小时营业，而有些酒吧则需在不同的时间关