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2021年贵州省毕节地区普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
6.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
二、补全对话(10题)21.
第60题请在第60处填上正确答案。
22.第53题________
查看材料
23.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
24.
第56题请将第56处填上正确答案。
25.请在第____处填上正确答案。
26.请在第______处填上答案。
27.67.________
28.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat
B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat
C.Comeon
D.That’sallright
29.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
30.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
三、完型填空(10题)31.________查看材料
A.answeredB.sighedC.smiledD.Laughed
32.(46)
A.soldB.postedC.broughtD.returned
33.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【21】yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【22】asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(严厉的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【23】,lethimdothehomeworkthe【24】hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【25】he'sdonebefore.
AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【26】bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【27】ifallowedtofiddle(用手拨弄)withasmallobject.
Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【28】approach(措),analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【29】thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【30】lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabout's(懒散闲荡的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【31】wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【32】thetelevisionon.
"I【33】toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13aday-girl(走读女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【34】persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【35】"
(41)
A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Inease
34.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes,youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort.___32___theotherhand,ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation.ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften.21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in
35.(52)
A.passedB.listenedC.tumedD.walk
36.(56)
A.inB.onC.withD.from
37.28.()A.A.LuxuriousB.ampleC.admiringD.functional
38.请在第______处填上正确答案。
A.records
B.speakers
C.sounds
D.candidates
39.27.A.undertakesB.holdsC.playsD.performs
40.【B10】
A.allB.wholeC.everyD.each
四、英译汉(10题)41.(Thankstoyourstupidity),welostthegame.
42.(Ifthesituationgoesworse),aseriousproblemmaycomeup.
43.Naturalfoods,forexample,arevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganic(有机的)matter.(Passage3)
44.Thewindisblowinghard;pleaseseethatallthewindowsarefastenedproperly.
45.(LittledidIexpectthatUncleSamwoulddiesosoon).IfoundhimingoodhealthwhenIcalledonhimonlyacoupleofweeksago.
46.Thisis(theonlycopyofthepictureinexistence).Pleasekeepit.
47.(Needlesstosay),itisanewversionoftheoldtaleofinnocentscallingforthevilforcestheycannotcontrol.
48.Heputdownthetelephonenumber(lestheshouldforgetit).
49.Itmayalsohaveadditionalinterestandvaluebecauseofitsrelationshiptoahistoricalperiodortosomewell-knownperson.
50.1can'thelpthinkingitwouldbefuntoplaysuchanexcitinggamewiththem.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.Theboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecause______.
A.hewantedtohelpsupporthisfamily
B.heneededmoneyforschool
C.hehadtopaybackastudentloan
D.hedidnothaveenoughpocketmoney
52.Thissummertrainershopeto__.
A.giveKeikoafreedominthewild
B.immediatelysethimfree
C.movehimtoanotheraquarium
D.stillkeephiminthecage
53.
Hobbswasdumbfoundedonreceivingthemoneybecausehethought______.
A.themoneywastoomuch
B.themoneywastoolittle
C.hewouldbedismissed
D.thelawyermeanttopunishhim
54.Hibernationisaseasonalpractice.Thismeansit______.
A.takesplaceonlyduringaparticularseason
B.occursonlyduringthenight
C.isadailypractice
D.onlyhappenswhenaspeciesbecomesover-populated
55.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthewriter'sconclusionaboutthefunctionofbreakfast?
A.Omittingbreakfasthelpsimprovework.
B.Eatingbreakfastisabsolutelynecessary.
C.Scientistshaveproducedsufficientevidenceinsupportofbreakfast.
D.Thereisn'tstrongevidencetoprovethatbreakfastisamust.
56.
Accrdingtothepassage,whatcanweexpectinthelegalprofessioninthefuture?
A.Therewillbemoremalelawyers.
B.Thenumberoffemalelawyerswillrise.
C.Thesalariesoffemalelawyerswillincrease.
D.Maleandfemalelawyerswillgetequalpay.
57.
______isNOTinferredfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorhasfewsupporters.
B.Theauthorwassomewhatsurprisedatwhatthemansaid.
C.Theauthorisdelightedtohelpothersintrouble.
D.Theauthormayagreetosolvesocialproblemsinsoftways.
58.Thetoneofthispassageis______.
A.privateB.criticalC.objectiveD.independent
59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?
A.Shortenedoperaperformances.
B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.
C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.
D.Workingonholidays.
60.Bysaying"AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan"(Paragraph4),theauthoristryingtoshowthat______.
A.speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace
B.warscandestroytherelationshipbetweentwocountries
C.Englishdoesn'tkillotherlanguages
D.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld
六、作文(1题)61.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.C
2.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
3.A
4.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
5.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
6.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
7.C
8.C
9.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
10.C
11.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
12.C
13.D
14.B
15.B
16.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
17.A
18.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
19.A
20.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
21.D
22.
23.C
24.F
25.G
26.B
27.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
28.B
29.E
30.A
31.B推理判断题。
【应试指导】由后面的内容“周六晚上曾经是一周中最美好的一天……但是…··”可推知,Johnny今晚并不高兴,结合选项,应选sigh(叹息)。
32.C
33.A解析:在具体的语境中考查名词短语用作连词的用法。名词短语nexttime用来引导时间状语从句,意为“下一次……的时候”。
34.A
35.C解析:然后叔叔转向男孩问他做了什么事。
36.D
37.D
38.D听听那些在政府办公室的候选人怎么说吧。
39.D27.答案为D。perform“执行,履行”常与function,task,duty等搭配,perform.functions“起作用”正好符合句意。undertake“从事”、hold“举行”、play“扮演”都不能构成搭配。
40.A
41.由于你的愚蠢行为由于你的愚蠢行为
42.如果情况恶化如果情况恶化
43.比如说天然食品就是长在富含有机物的土壤里的蔬菜、水果和小麦。比如说,天然食品,就是长在富含有机物的土壤里的蔬菜、水果和小麦。
44.请务必把所有窗子关好请务必把所有窗子关好
45.我一点没有料想到山姆叔叔会这么快死去我一点没有料想到山姆叔叔会这么快死去
46.这张照片仅存的副本这张照片仅存的副本
47.不用说不用说
48.以免他把它忘了以免他把它忘了
49.古董因其历史渊源或与某位名人相关可以引发额外的关注获得超乎本身的价值。古董因其历史渊源或与某位名人相关,可以引发额外的关注,获得超乎本身的价值。
50.我忍不住想和他们一起玩这样一个令人兴奋的游戏该是多么有意思。我忍不住想,和他们一起玩这样一个令人兴奋的游戏该是多么有意思。
51.B解析:第一段。Payhiswaythroughschool付学费。小男孩挨家卖货是为了付学费。选项B是正确的。卖货的过程当中突然发现口袋里没有钱,而卖货不是为了赚零钱,所以D错误。
52.A参见最后一段。训鲸员准备在夏天的时候给它自由。但不知它是否已经准备好了。
53.B
54.A解析:第四段。科学家对冬眠这一现象所能肯定的唯一一条是它只在寒冷的季节发生。所以叫季节性睡眠。选项A是正确的。
55.D推理判断题。作者的观点可从最后一段倒数第二句看出来,由这句话“Scientificevidencelinkingbreakfast...notadults.”可知,还没有足够的证据证明吃早餐对健康和工作有利,也就是说没有足够的证据证明吃早餐是必要的,故选D。
5
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