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2021年四川省自贡市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
15.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.
A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household
22.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome
23.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
24.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.
A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve
25.Thethemeparkis__________.
A.worthtovisit
B.aworthyvisit
C.worthbeingvisited
D.worthvisiting
26.Hefinishedreadingandwenton________acomposition.
A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.beingwritten
27.Itisnotuse________.
A.tobuybooksandnottoreadthem
B.buyingbooksandnottoreadthem
C.buyingbooksandnotreadingthem
D.tobuybooksandnotreadingthem
28.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
29.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.
A.byB.atC.afterD.before
30.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.
A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake
三、汉译英(10题)31.我记得几年前曾见过他。
32.(此规定不适用于你),youareunder18.
33.这表需要擦油了。
34.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(宁愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
35.这条河从前是干净的,但自从建了化工厂就遭到污染了。
36.你可以依赖于我的帮助。
37.(总的来说)womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.
38.如果你听从了我的建议,你早就完成任务了。
39.活到老,学到老。
40.(不管你转向哪个方向),youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
42.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
43.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
44.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
45.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
46.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
47.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
48.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
49.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
50.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
五、阅读理解(10题)51.
MathewBrady______.
A.wasverylifelike
B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures
C.wasquitestrong
D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople
52.ThepassagetellsUSthat_________.A.A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill
B.AmericansshoulddowhattheyarewiHingtodo
C.peopleoughtnottoworkSOhardforefficiency
D.Americansareatalosswhattodo
53.Accordingtotheauthor,atabigparty,smalltalkisusedwiththepurposeof______
A.makingbothothersandyourselffeelatease
B.excludingthoseyoudon'tlikefromjoiningyou
C.keepingyourvoicelowsoonlyyourfriendscanhearyou
D.comfortingthosewhofeellonely
54.Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?
A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.
B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.
C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.
D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.
55.PassageThreeInancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof“bitsandbytes”,orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationdevices.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?
A.InternationalBankingPolicies
B.TheHistoryofMonetaryExchange
C.TheDevelopmentofPaperCurrencies
D.CurrentProblemsintheEconomy
56.
What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstheAsianflu?______.
A.Hesimplyreportsthediseaseobjectively
B.Heisworriedaboutthespreadofthedisease
C.HeisdisappointedatthetestsoftheLondondoctors
D.Hebelievesthatthediseasewillsoonbecontrolled
57.根据以下资料,回答17~20题。
Readthefollowing:
1.Needed:Fulltimesecretarypositionavailable.Applicantsshouldhaveatleast2yearsexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.Nocomputerskillsrequired.ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd.,17BrowningStreet.
2.Areyoulookingforaparttimejob?Werequire3parttimeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperiencerequired,applicantsshouldbetween18and26.Call366-76564formoreinformation.
3.Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithcomputers?Wouldyoulikeafulltimepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat565-987-7832.
4.TeacherNeeded:Tommy'sKindergartenneeds2teacher/trainerstohelpwithclassesfrom9a.m.to3p.m.Applicantsshouldhaveappropriatelicenses.FormoreinformationvisitTommy'sKindergarteninLeicesterSquareNo.56.
5.PartTimeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Responsibilitiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomer'sinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycalling897-980-7654.
6.Universitypositionsopen:TheUniversityofCumberlandislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection.Applicantsshouldhaveadegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,Religion,EconomicsorHistory.PleasecontacttheUniversityofCumberlandformoreinformation.
WhichpositionisbestforMargaretLillianwhois21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversityexpenses?Shecanonlyworkintheevenings.
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
58.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Negotiationinfamily.
B.Educationinfamily.
C.Harmonyinfamily.
D.Teenagetroubleinfamily.
59.
第55题Theword“primitive”inparagraph4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefolowing?
A.simpleB.veryancientC.perfectD.important
60.AccordingtothepassagethenumberofChinesestudentsintheUSis__________
A.about720,000
B.about360,000
C.about158,000
D.about8,600
六、作文(1题)61.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
2.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
3.C
4.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
5.D
6.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
7.C
8.D
9.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
10.B
11.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
12.C
13.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
14.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
15.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
16.C
17.D
18.C
19.C
20.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
21.D
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.D
26.B本题测试的是goondoingsth和goontodosth的区别,goondoingsth是“继续做同一件事”的意思,goontodosth是“(做完一件事后)继续做另一件事”的意思。本句的意思是:“他完成阅读后,继续写作文”,是做不同的事,所以应选B
27.C本题测试的是句型Itisnousedoingsth。当动名词短语作主语时常用it作形式主语,例如:It'snousequarrelling.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.本句的意思是:“买书却不读是没有益处的。”
28.C
29.A
30.B
31.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago.
32.Theregulation/ruledoesn'tapplytoyou
33.Thewatchneedsoiling.
34.wouldrather
35.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.
36.Youcancountonmyhelp.
37.Onthewhole
38.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.
39.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.
40.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto
41.villager
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