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2021年福建省泉州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Thestreetsweredeserted________thepolicemanonduty.
A.exceptB.exceptforC.butD.besides
22.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
23.Itsaidthathe________murder.
A.committedB.conductedC.executedD.emitted
24.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
25.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
26.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed
27.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy
28.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild_____educationandinnateinability?
A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor
29.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.
A.byB.atC.afterD.before
30.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.
A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close
三、汉译英(10题)31.我们应当尽力培养分析问题和解决问题的能力。
32.只要你刻苦学习,毕业后肯定能找到一份好工作。
33.(除了现在,我任何时候都能去).
34.(不言而喻),theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.
35.我们不需要空调,我们也买不起。
36.许多教育家认为现在孩子的作业太多,以致他们没有足够的时间来培养其他方面的兴趣爱好。
37.是去是留该由你决定。
38.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but(我宁愿你对此一无所知).
39.运动会已经延迟到下星期一了。
40.(没有意义)inarguingfurther.
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
42.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
43.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
44.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
45.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
46.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
47.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
48.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
49.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
50.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.Whichhotelisclosetoairports?
A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.
B.DaysInnArlington.
C.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.
D.TheHighlanderMotorInn.
52.Thewarhadbegun,andGeorgehadjoinedtheairforce.Hewantedtobeapilotandaftersomemonthshemanagedtogettotheairforcetrainingschool,wheretheytaughtpilotstofly'.
There,thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot,togivethemsomeideaswhatitfeltlike.Eventhosewhohadtraveledaspassengersincommercial(商业的)airlineplanesbeforefounditstrangetobeinthecockpit(驾驶舱)ofasmallfighterplane,andmostofthestudentsfeltnervous.
Theofficerwhohadtotakethestudentsupfortheirfirstflightallowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsif'theywantedtoandiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry,butbewasalwaysreadytotakeoverassoonastheplanestartedtododangerousthings.
Georgewasoneofthosewhotookoverthecontrolsoftheplanewhenhewentupinitforthefirsttime,andaftertheofficerhadtakenthem[Yomhimagain.Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly.Therewereanumberofinstruments(仪表)infrontofhim,sohechoseoneandaskedtheofficerwhatitwas.Theofficerlookedathimstrangelyforamomentandthenanswered,"Thatistheclock."
Georgewenttotheairtortetrainingschoolbecausehewanted______.
A.tofightthewarB.toflyC.tobepilotD.tobeapassenger
53.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.CaptainCook'sguidemadeajoke.
B.NativeAustralianscouldnotspeakEnglishinCook'stime.
C.Somewordshaveratherfunnyorigins.
D.CaptainCookwasaloverofwildanimals.
54.Incommunication,itisessentialnotonlytoemployspeech,butalso______.
A.tospeakdirectlytotheotherperson
B.toemployavarietyofbodilymovements
C.tobecertainthattheotherpersonislistening
D.topaygreatattentiontotheotherperson'sbehaviour
55.
Themurdererwasatlastfound______.
A.withthehelpofaChevroletowner
B.withthehelpofcomputers
C.byawitness
D.inacar
56.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.
B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.
C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.
D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.
57.
Attea-timethefamilyhad______.
A.nofunB.alittlefunC.littlefunD.alotoffun
58.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ExerciseandSounderSleep
B.ExerciseandStrongerMuscles
C.ExerciseIncreasesSunExposure
D.ExerciseMakesYouLookYounger
59.
根据以上材料,回答40~43问题。
第40题Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthatthesun________.
60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?
A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.
B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.
C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.
D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoung.
六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
6.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
7.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
8.C
9.B
10.B
11.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
12.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
13.D
14.C
15.D
16.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
17.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
18.D
19.D
20.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
21.B本题的意思是:“除了值班的警察,街道空无一人。”本题考察的是词组辨析。Except含有“除?之外”或“除了”的意思时,用于非同类事物进行比较,通常用作介词而不是连词,人称代词用于except之后时通常用宾格,如果强调极其特殊的、极少数的例外情况,常与for连用。but的意思是“除了”,常常连接两个并列人称作主语,例如:Noonehasreaditbutme.或者Noonebutmehasreadit.Besides的意思是“除??以外,还有??”,介词,指“在整体中加入一部分”,表示递加的概念,含义是肯定的。就此分析A或B均可,只是B用法更习惯一些。
22.C
23.A本题测试的是词义辨析。本句的意思是:“据说他犯了谋杀罪。”A.commit是“犯(错误、罪刑)”的意思,宾语常常是表示罪名的词,如:commitacrime/asin/suicide/murder.B.conduct是“指挥、领导”的意思,如:conductameetingC.execute是“执行、实行”的意思,如:executethedecisionsofthegovernmentD.emit是“发射、发出”的意识,如:astoveemittingheat
24.B
25.A
26.B
27.A
28.A应选A项。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom远离,farfrom远非,butfor要不是。句意为:除了教育和先天的不足,还有什么其他因素会影响一个孩子的发展?
29.A
30.D本题测试的是have作为使役动词的用法。Havesbdosth是“让某人做某事”的意思。本句的意思是:“老师意外地让孩子们合上书,孩子们感到很惊讶。”
31.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.
32.Solongasyouworkhardyouaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.Solongasyouworkhard,youaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.
33.Icangoanytimebutnow.
34.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously
35.Wedon'tneedair-conditioningnorcanweaffordit.Wedon'tneedair-conditioning,norcanweaffordit.
36.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.
37.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.
38.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit
39.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.
40.Thereisnopoint
41.impressive
42.criticism
43.impressive
44.confidence
45.competition
46.enjoyable
47.personality
48.safety
49.proposal
50.corresponding
51.C
52.C解析:此考题为细节题。根据文章第1段第2句Hewantedtobeapilotandaftersomemonthshemanagedtogettotheairforcetrainingschool,可以断定C正确。
53.C
54.B
55.B解析:本题为推理题。文章告诉我们,警方最初只发现一男一女在车内被谋杀,唯一的线索只是一个目击者,证明曾见过一辆1950或1951型号的雪佛莱汽车从死者车旁
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