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2020年河南省许昌市市一中九年级英语中考模拟测试(六)二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AHerearesomeofthemostDet-friendlyhotelsinBritain.FourSeasonsHotelHampshireLocation:Winchfield,HampshireTheFourSeasonsHotelHampshirehasitsowndog.Theteamcanorganizedogwalkingandactivities.lthasa£35package,whichincludesabed,adish,aboxoffoodandspringwater.Dogsmustnotbeovertheweightof30kilograms(about66pounds);theymustbefullyhousetrainedandatleastsixmonthsold.Price:From£295pernightHotelEndsleighLocation:Tavistock,DevonPetsarewelcomeinallroomsatHotelEndsleighforE20pernight.Ifabookingismade,thepriceisdroppedandaglassofwineisoffereduponarrivaltotheowners,aswellassometastytreatsfortheirpets.Comfortablebedsandbowlsetsarealsoavailable.Price:From£198pernightClivedenLocation:Taplow,BerkshireThereisaforestofmorethan1km2fordogstoexplore(探索)aroundCliveden.ItoffersaspecialdogstaypackageforE35.Itincludesadogwelcomepack,withabedandawaterbowl.Dogsittingandwalkingservicesarealsoavailable.Price:From£340pernightTheGoodwoodHotelLocation:Chichester,WestSussexYourfour-leggedfriendwillbeallowedintothehotel'sdiningroomandbeallowedtosleepinyourroom.Regularguestsmaywanttoconsiderourmembership(会员)package(一套)(£50peryear).70percentofthecostisdonatedtocharitytomakesurethatyourdogwillgethisownspecialdogfoodbowl.Price:From£110pernight根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Whichhotelhasarulefordogs'weight?FourSeasonsHotelHampshire.B.HotelEndsleigh.C.Cliveden.D.TheGoodwoodHotel.IfyoubookroomsatHotelEndsleigh,yourdogcanstayinanyroomforfreeyouwillbeofferedsomewinewhenyouarriveyoucancertainlyenjoya50%discountyouwillbegivensometastytreatsWhatcanyourdogenjoyatCliveden?Havingdinnerinthediningroom.Walkingwithitshandsomewaiters.Playinginalargeareaofforest.Gettingaspecialdogstaypackageforfree.24.IfyouwanttospendtwonightsatTheGoodwoodHotel,howmuchshouldyoupayatleast?£220.B.£396.C.£590.D.£680.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?Afashionmagazine.B.Asciencereport.C.Astorybook.D.Anewspaper.BMynameisDavid.'mfromOrangeCounty,California.IhaveworkedasaNewportBeachoceanlifeguardforfiveyears.Oneday,IwasworkingatTower15.TwoblockstomyrightwasanotherlifeguardnamedMike.HewasworkingatTower17.I'dknownMikeoracoupleofyears.Mikecalledmeoverthephoneandsaid,"Hey,David.Doyouseethetwokidsoverthere?Theymayswimdangerousareas.Iwillgivethemawarning.You'dbetterkeepaneyeonthem.”Isaid"Sure"andhungup.Afterawhile,Isuddenlyfoundthetwokidsinadangerousarea.Theyweredrowning(溺水)andcriedforhelp.Irantothem,jumpedintothewaterandswamtothemquickly.WhileIwasswimmingtothem,Mikehadalreadygotthere.Mikegottotheboyfirst,andthenheturnedtothegirl.Hehuggedthetwokidstightlyandtookthemoutofthedangerousarea.Afterawhile,themotherofthetwokidsrealizedwhathadhappened.Sherantoherkidsquickly.Isaidtoher,”Don'tworry.Yourkidsaresafe."ThenIpointedatMikeandtoldherthatitwashewhosavedherkids.Thenacrazythinghappened.ThemotherlookedatMikeinsilence.Mikedidn'tshave(刮脸)himself.Therewasascar(伤疤)onhisforehead.Isawastrangeexpressiononherface.Shedidn'tsaythankstoMike.Sheonlytookherkidsandwalkedaway.Mikesmiledatmeandsaidhedidn'tcareaboutwhatpeoplethoughtofhim.Whathecaredaboutwasthekids'safety.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。WhydidMikecallDavidoverthephone?BecausehewantedDavidtopayattentiontothetwokids'safety.BecausehehadnothingtodoandwantedtochatwithDavid.BecausehewantedtoteachDavidhowtosavethekidsindanger.BecausehewantedtoshowDavidhowtobeagoodlifeguard.HowdidthemothertreatMikeafterhesavedherkids?ShethankedMikeforsavingherkids.Shewasn'tthankfultoMikeandwalkedaway.Shehadathankfulexpressiononherface.ShelookedatMikeandsaidhewasnotagoodman.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Davidsavedthetwokidsatthesametime.Davidwasthefirstonetofindthetwokidsindanger.Mikecaredaboutthetwokids'safetyandsavedthem.Mikecaredaboutwhatpeoplethoughtofhim.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMike?Warm-hearted.B.Outgoing.C.Handsome.D.Successful.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?Neverjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.Manyhandsmakelightwork.Onegoodturndeservesanother.Abadbeginningmakesabadending.CExercisehelpstokeepusingoodhealth.Manypeoplehaveanexerciseroutine.Theyexerciseforafewminuteseverydayoreveryotherday.Gettingbasicexerciseiseasy.Butwhataboutthosetimeswhenyouaresick?Ifyoudonotfeelwell,shouldyoukeepfollowingyourexerciseroutine?Willphysicalactivityhelpyoutofeelbettermorequicklyorwillitmakethehealingprocesslonger?EdwardR.Laskowskiisadoctor.Henotesthat"properphysicalactivityisusuallyOKifyouhaveacommoncold".Dr.Laskowskiandotherexpertshaveageneralruleaboutexercisingwhenyouaresick.Itisusuallyfinetoexercise,heexplains,ifyoursymptomsareall"abovetheneck".Thesesignsmayincludearunnynose,nasalcongestion(鼻塞),sneezingoraminor(轻微的)sorethroat.Infact,Laskowskiaddsthatexercisemaymakeyoufeelbetterandhelpyoutobreathemoreeasily.TheAmericanhealthwebsiteIWebMDofferssimilaradvice.GeralynCoopersmithisaphysicalfitnesstrainerwhohaswrittenseveralbooksonexerciseandnutrition.CoopersmithtoldWebMD:"Thegeneralruleisthatifyoutakesomemedicineanddon'tfeelsosick,it'sOKtoworkout.However,bothCoopersmithandDr.Laskowskisuggesttakingabreakfromexercisingifsignsofyourillnessappear”belowtheneck".Beabcoaurtesfyumlptoms(症状)suchasextremecoughorpaininthestomach.Ifyoudon'tfeeltoobad,theseexpertsbothsuggestcuttingbackontheintensityofyourexerciseroutine.Forexample,ifyouusuallyrun,takeaquickwalkinstead.Youcanreturntoyourusualintensitywhenyoufeelbetter.However,Dr.Laskowskiwarnsthatexercisingwhenyouhavemorethanacommoncoldcouldleadto"moreseriousinjuryorillness".根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Whichofthefollowingisthesymptomof"abovetheneck"accordingtothepassage?Havingatoothache.B.Havingarunnynose.C.Havingacough.D.Havingaheadache.WhenshouldpatientsstopexercisingaccordingtoDr.Laskowski?Whentheyhavesomepaininthestomach.Whentheyhaveacommoncold.Whentheyhavesomepainintheireyes.Whentheyjustfeelalittletired.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"intensity"probablymeaninChinese?A.频率B.距离C.强度D.时长Whatcanpeopledowhentheydon'tfeeltoobadaccordingtotheexperts?Stopexercisingforafewdays.Cutbackontheintensityoftheirexerciseroutine.Keepexercisingasusual.Trytoexerciseasmuchaspossible.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?Howcanyoukeephealthy?Canexercisehelppatientsfeelbetter?Howoftendoyouexercise?Shouldyouexercisewhilesick?ThebenefitsoffriendshipStudiesshowthatitisveryimportanttohavefriends.Friendsbringmorehappinessintoyourlivesthananythingelse.Developingclosefriendshipscanalsobeverygoodforyourhealth.36.ArecentSwedishstudyfoundthathavingmanyfriendscanaddyearstoyourlife.Goodfriendscanimproveyourmood.Spendingtimewithhappyandpositivefriendscanmakeyouhappierandmorepositive.37.Evenifit'sjusthavingsomeonetoshareyourproblemswith,friendscanhelpyoudealwithseriousillness,thelossofajoborotherdifficultiesinlife.Afriendshipisatwo-waystreet,andthe"give""sideofthegive-and-takemakesyoufeelyouaremakingadifference.Beingthereforyourfriendsmakesyoufeelneeded.HowtomakefriendsWeliketomakefriendswithpeopleweseeregularly.38.Themoreweseesomeone,themorelikelyafriendshipistodevelop.Anotherbigthinginfriendshipsisthesameinterests.39.Theycanbepeoplewhohavethesamehabitsorthesameageasus.Forbetterfriendships,youshouldbeabetterfriendyourself.Makinganewfriendisjustthebeginning.Friendshipstakealotoftimetoform.40.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。Weusuallylikepeoplewesharethingswith.Friendscanevenmakeyourlifelonger.Fiendscanhelpyougetthroughhardtimes.Soyouneedtoputalotoftimeandeffortintothatnewrelationship.Wemakefriendswithpeoplewegotoschoolwith,workwith,orlivecloseto.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。TodayIwanttotellyousomestoriesfrommylife.Thefirststoryisaboutconnectingthedots(点).ThecollegeIattended41perhapsthebestcalligraphylessonsinthecountry.Ithoughtcalligraphywasvery42,soIdecidedtotakeacalligraphy(书法)classtolearnhowtodothis.Ididn'thopeforanypracticaluseofthisinmylife.Itwasjusta43.Buttenyearslater,whenweweredesigningthefirstMacintoshcomputer,itallcamebacktome.Itbecamethefirstcomputerwithbeautifultypography.Youmightnotunderstandthe_44ofwhatyouaredoingnow.Butyouhavetotrust,thedotswillsomehow45inthefuture.Everyeffortyoumakeisworththeprice.Itwillpayofffinally.Thisbeliefhasneverlet46down,andithasmadeallthedifferenceinmylife.My47storyisaboutloveandloss.WozandIstartedAppleinagaragewhenIwas20.Butlater,Igotfired.48canyougetfiredfromacompanyyoustarted?Well,itjusthappened.Whathadbeenthe49_ofmywholeadultlifewasgone,anditwassohardforme.Butit50tobethebestthingthatcouldhaveeverhappenedtome.Itfreedmeto51oneofthemostcreativeperiodsofmylife.I'mprettysure52Ihadn'tbeenfiredfromApple,Iwouldn'thavebecomewhoIamnow.Theloss53completedme.Sometimeslifehitsyouonthehead54abrick.Don'tlosehope.What'smore,youhavetofindoutwhatyoulove.The55waytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyouhaven'tfoundityet,keeplooking.You'llknowwhenyoufindit.41.A.receivedB.tookC.offeredD.left42.A.interestingB.movingC.popularD.exciting41.A.receivedB.tookC.offeredD.left42.A.interestingB.movingC.popularD.exciting43.A.jobhobbylessoncause43.A.jobhobbylessoncause44.A.meaningB.disadvantageC.resultD.cause45.A.completeB.connectC.considerD.compare46.A.himB.herC.youD.me44.A.meaningB.disadvantageC.resultD.cause45.A.completeB.connectC.considerD.compare46.A.himB.herC.youD.me47.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth48.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where49.A.informationB.troubleC.centerD.secret50.A.turnedinB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turneddown51.A.enterB.loseC.missD.regret52.A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.unless53.A.normallyB.neverC.hardlyD.actually7154.A.withB.forC.fromD.against55.A.possibleB.similarC.onlyD.crazy四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。examplenewdreamforalthoughexperiencedsethebringneverAlleyeswereonMaYun.ThechairmanofAlibabasteppeddownonTeachers'Dayfromleadingthecompany56.founded20yearsago.Istillhavelotsof57.torealize,"Mawroteinanopenletterlastyeartoannouncehisparting."Theworldisbig,andIamstillyoung,soIwanttotry58.things."The55-year-oldbusinessmanshowedthathewasready59.newthingsbyarrivingathisfarewellpartydresseduplikearockstar.Infact,hisstoryisagood60.ofdoingsomethingdifferent.VisitingtheUnitedStatesin1995,MasawtheInternetandhadtheideaof61.uphisowntradingwebsite.In1999,hefoundedAlibabawithagroupoffriends.Withallthechallenges,panyslowly62.e-commercetoChina.63.hissuccesshasencouragedanumberofChinesetechbusinessmen,Mapointedoutthatthekeyishavingadream.”It'sthedreamsthatkeepus64.afraidofdifficulties,"MasaidinavideopostedonSept.9.Nowthe65.businessmanislookingtofocusoneducation.Whatcanheoffer?"I'mnotgoingtoteachEnglish;I'mnotgoingtoteachbusiness.ButI'mgoingtoteachyoungpeoplehowtofacechallenges,”hetoldBloombergNews.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。TwelveanimalheadstatuesoftheChinesezodiacarewell-knowntreasuresfromYuanmingyuan,ortheOldSummerPalace.66.Anglo-Frenchtroops(英法联军)brokeintotheOldSummerPalacein1860,anumberofvaluablething,includingtwelveanimalheadstatues,weretakenaway.67.Nov.13,2019,,theredbronzehorseheadstatuereturnedtoBeiing.ItwashandedovertotheNationalCulturalHeritageAdministrationinBeijing.Thereturnofitwillencouragemorepeople,68.athomeandabroad,tobetterprotecttheculturalheritageofourcountry.Inthepast70years,theChinesegovernmentandmanyotherpeople69.madea
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