外研版高中英语选修8-Module-2《The-Renaissance》课件2-2

Ⅰ.单词识记1．________adj.duringorforthenight2．________n．aboatorshipthatcarriespeople，

vehiclesandgoodsacrossariveroracrossanarrow

partofthesea3．________n．ashort，interestingoramusingstory

aboutarealpersonoreventPeriodTwoListening;EverydayEnglish;Speaking;ReadingandVocabulary;Writing;ReadingPracticeⅠ.单词识记PeriodTwoListening4．________v．tomakeastrongrequestforhelp，

support，mercy，ect.5．________n．apersonwhoissuspectedofacrimeorof

havingdonesomethingwrong6．________v．tolookforsomething/somebody答案

1.overnight

2.ferry

3.anecdote

4.appeal5．suspect

6.seek4．________v．tomakeastrongrⅡ.短语天地1．________坐了一夜的轮渡2．________动身到某地去3．________在错误的位置4．________取决于5．________总体印象6．beshapedlike________7．taxon________8．completerubbish________9．rentbikes________Ⅱ.短语天地10．shootoneself________答案

1.ontheovernightferry

2.leavefor

3.inthewrongposition

4.dependon

5.generalimpression

6.造型像7.征税，课税8.完全是无稽之谈9.租赁自行车10.饮弹自尽10．shootoneself________Ⅲ.句型搜索Wemusthavespentthreehoursinthatmuseum.[信息提取]

musthavedone过去一定做过……，是对过去发生的事情的猜测。[例句仿写]他一定是做了好事。He________somethinggood.1．Ⅲ.句型搜索1．UnlikeotherplacesinEurope，wherehouseownersweretaxedonthesizeoftheirwindows，herethetaxesdependedonthewidthofthehouse.[信息提取]

where引导非限制性定语从句，where在定语从句中做地点状语。[例句仿写]我去年住过的宾馆正在重建。Thehotel，________，isbeingrebuiltnow.2．UnlikeotherplacesinEurope，Soyoucanwalkalongastreetforhalfanhourorsoandendupfiveminutesfromwhereyoustarted.[信息提取]

where引导的定语从句作介词from的宾语，相当于theplaceinwhich[例句仿写]一颗炸弹在离我们站的地方几米处炸了。Abombburstafewmetersawayfrom______________．3．SoyoucanwalkalongastreetItdoesn'tmatterwhetherheisdoingaportraitoralandscape－he'sagenius.[信息提取]

it是形式主语，whether引导从句是真正主语。[例句仿写]不管他明天来不来都没关系。__________________whetherhecomesornottomorrow.答案

1.musthavedone

2.whereIstayedlastyear3．wherewestood

4.Itdoesn'tmatter

4．Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherheiremindv．提醒，使……回忆起SheremindedmethatwewereleavingforParistomorrow.她提醒我明天我们要去巴黎。Thisstoryremindsmeofmychildhood.这个故事让我想起了我的童年。Pleaseremindmetowritetomymothertomorrow.请提醒我明天给我母亲写信。1．remindv．提醒，使……回忆起1．

【单项填空】①MayI________thataplanshouldbemadeforthisterm‘sstudy.A．remindsyouof B．remindyouwithC．remindtoyou D．remindyouremindsbthat­clause提醒某人某事remindsbof/aboutsth提醒某人某事remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事remindsbthat­clause提醒某人某事②Whathesaidjustnow________meofthatAmericanprofessor.A．mentioned B．informedC．reminded D．mentioned③Inourchildhood，wewereoften________byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A．demanded B．remindedC．allowed D．hoped答案

①D

②C

③B②Whathesaidjustnow________(1)认为，把……看作Ireckonhimhonest.我们认为他很诚实。Ireckonhimamongmyrivals.我认为他是我的竞争者之一。(2)觉得，猜想Ireckonthathewon'tcome.我猜想他不会来。(3)数，计算Ourchildrencan'treckonyet.我们的孩子还不会计算。2．reckon(1)认为，把……看作2．reckon①reckonin

并入，计算在内Haveyoureckonedthatinthetrainfare?你有没有把火车费计算在内？②reckonon

指望，依赖Hereckonedonalargeprofit.他指望会有一笔位数不小的赚头。③reckonsb/sthtobe/as

认……是……reckon(that)．..认为……①reckonin并入，计算在内【完成句子】①他最近出版的小说被认为是本年度最好的一本。Hisrecentnovel__________________thebestoftheyear.②我想飞机快要到了。________theplanewillsoonarrive.答案

①isreckonedas

②Ireckon【完成句子】(1)用作连系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为“仍然，依旧”，“留；呆；住；待”，后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。Peterbecameamanager，butJackremainedaworker.彼得做了经理，而杰克仍然是工人。Whateverachievementsyou'vemade，youshouldremainmodest.无论你多么有成就，都要保持谦虚谨慎。Theguestscamein，butsheremainedsittingatthedeskreading.客人进来了，她仍然坐在桌旁看书。3．remain3．remain(2)用作不及物动词，意思是“剩下；剩余，遗留”，此时不能用进行时态，也没有被动。Afterthefire，verylittleremainedofhishouse.大火过后，房子所剩无几。(3)某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”，后面常接不定式的被动形式，表示主语是不定式的承受者。Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.你对还是错，让我们拭目以待。(2)用作不及物动词，意思是“剩下；剩余，遗留”，此时不能用(4)remain作名词remain作名词时表示“剩余物”，一般用其复数形式。ThearcheologistsfoundsomeremainsoftheSongDynasty.考古学家发现一些宋代遗址。(5)remaining是形容词，意为“剩余的”，常作前置定语；而left则只能作后置定语。Therearestillsomeapplesleft.还剩下一些苹果。Iboughtagiftforherwiththeremainingmoney.我用剩余的钱给她买了一件礼物。(4)remain作名词【单项填空】①Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe________．A．20dollarsremained B．20dollarstoremainC．remained20dollars D．remaining20dollars②Itremains________whetherJim'llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A．seen B．tobeseenC．seeing D．tosee答案

①D

②B【单项填空】seekvt.&vi.(sought，sought)搜寻，寻找；追求；企图，试图Hefounditwasworthlesstoseekfame.他发现追求名声是不值得的。“Areyouactivelyseekingjobs？”sheasked.“你在积极地找工作吗？”她问。Hehasneversoughttohidehisviews.他从不企图隐瞒自己的观点。4．seekvt.&vi.(sought，sought)搜寻，seekone'sadvice征求某人的意见seekfame求名seekone'sfortune寻找致富或成功之道seekthrough找遍seekafter/for寻求；追求；寻找seekout找到，挑出seektodo企图做；试图做seekone'sadvice征求某人的意见【辨析】search/seek/huntfor/lookfor/find/findoutsearch通常指对某处、某地进行搜查或搜索；接人时意思是“搜身”；介词for后接要搜寻的对象，强调动作，不注重结果seek一般用于抽象意义，有时也表示渴望得到某一具体的东西，是比较正式的书面用法。表示“寻找，设法得到”意义时，常用seekfor，seekafter；表示“试图，企图”意义时，后接不定式【辨析】search通常指对某处、某地进行搜查或搜索；接人时huntfor指竭力搜寻，其宾语往往是某种迫切需要的东西或人lookfor强调找的过程find强调找的结果findout指通过观察、调查、询问等方式找出(原因)或发现(秘密、错误等)huntfor指竭力搜寻，其宾语往往是某种迫切需要的东西或用seekafter/seekthrough/seekout完成句子①我们不应当贪图安逸，追名逐利。Wemustn't________comfort，personalfameandgains.②房间被彻底搜查以后，发现了一些可疑的东西。Somethingsuspiciouswasfoundaftertheroomwas______________．③她找到一位有经验的老师，他出了一个好主意。She____________anexperiencedteacher，whoputforwardagoodidea.答案

①seekafter

②soughtthrough

③soughtout用seekafter/seekthrough/seek(1)n.埋怨，责备，责怪；责任Thetopofficialsatfault(有过失的)musttaketheblameandresign.那些有过失的高官必须引咎辞职。(2)vt.责备，指责；把……归咎于Idon'tblameyou.我不怪你Whoistoblameforthemistake?对这个过错谁应负责？5．blame5．blametaketheblame负过失的责任lay/puttheblameonsb把某事归咎于某人accept/bear/get/taketheblameforsth对某事负责任betoblame(for)应受指责blamesb/sthforsth因某事而责备某人/某事blamesthonsb把某事怪到某人头上taketheblame负过失的责任【完成句子】①他们把失败归咎于汤姆头上。They____________________Tom.②你的确不能因为海伦不愿意介入而责备她。Youcan'treally__________________notwantingtogetinvolved.答案

①blamedthefailureon

②blameHelenforher【完成句子】dependon依赖，依靠，取决于，由……而定(1)依靠，依赖Theydidn'twanttodependonthegovernmentforhelp.他们不愿依靠政府的帮助。(2)信赖，指望Theyknewhewasn'tapersontobedependedon.他们知道他是个靠不住的人。(3)固定短语：Thatdepends./Italldepends.这很难说，得看情况。1．dependon依赖，依靠，取决于，由……而定1．(4)取决于，由……而定Whetheryoucansucceeddependsonyourefforts.你是否能成功取决于你的努力。(5)dependonitthat...指望……Youmaydependonitthathe'llcometohelpus.＝

Youmaydependonhimtocometohelpus.你们可以指望他来帮助你们。relyon信赖，依靠counton 指望，信赖calculateon依靠，信赖(4)取决于，由……而定【单项填空】①—Doyouthinkstudents'usingmobilephoneshasanyadvantages?—________．A．Yes，justincase B．Well，itjustdependsC．Nothingatall D．Yes，perfectly【单项填空】②Ahealthcareprojectisreported________treatmentathalfthecostorlessnextyear，________theneedsofthepatient.A．tohaveprovided；dependsonB．willprovide；dependingonC．tobeproviding；dependedonD．toprovide；dependingon答案

①B②D②Ahealthcareprojectisrepoleavesthbehind把……抛在后面；遗留；超过Hewasleftfarbehindfromthestartoftherace.比赛一开始他就被远远地抛在后面。TheotherclimberswerefitterandmoreexperiencedandIwasworriedI'dgetleftbehind.其他的登山者都更健壮也更富有经验，因此我担心自己会被落在后面。2．leavesthbehind把……抛在后面；遗留；超过2leavesb/sthalone不要干涉某人/某事leavesbsth＝leavesthtosb遗赠(给某人)，死后留下leaveoff停止leavesb/sth＋n./adj./v­ing/p.p./todo/介词短语

使/让……保持某种状态leavefor出发去某地leaveaside不考虑，忽视leaveout省略leavesb/sthalone不要干涉某人/某事【单项填空】①AlltheothersseemedtoknoweachotherandIbegantofeel________．A．givenaway B．leftoutC．turneddown D．fallenbehind②—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?—I'dloveto.Ican'twaittoleave________thatplaceIdreamof.A．off B．for C．behind D．over答案

①B

②B【单项填空】onbehalfof代表……(inbehalfof.../onone'sbehalf)；为了……I'mhereonbehalfofmyfamilytogiveourregardstoyou.我在这里代表全家向你问候。Onbehalfoftheentirecompany，Iwouldliketothankyouforallyourwork.我代表全公司对你们的工作表示感谢。onaccountof因为；由于onmyown独自地；单独地onone'sfeet站立着；自立；经济上独立standfor/represent代表3．onbehalfof代表……(inbehalfof.【句型转化】Thestudentisn'tpresent，soIshallaccepttheprizeonbehalfofhim.＝①Thestudentisn'tpresent，soIshallaccepttheprize________．＝②Thestudentisn'tpresent，soIshallaccepttheprize________．答案

①inbehalfofhim

②onhisbehalf【句型转化】UnlikeotherplacesinEurope，wherehouseownersweretaxedonthesizeoftheirwindows，herethetaxesdependedonthewidthofthehouse—sotheykeptthemnarrow，butbuiltthemtall.在欧洲其他地方，房屋主人要根据窗户的尺寸纳税；此处却不同，这里的税金是根据房屋的宽度而定——因此他们就把房屋盖得很窄但却很高。wherehouseownersweretaxedonthesizeoftheirwindows为非限制性定语从句。where引导的从句是定语从句还是状语从句取决于where从句的前面有无先行词。若无则是状语从句，否则是定语从句。1．UnlikeotherplacesinEurope，Whereothersareweak，heisstrong.别人的弱点正是他的优势。(状语从句)IwilltakeupthelessonwhereIleftoffyesterday.我要接着我昨天停下的地方讲课。(定语从句)Whereothersareweak，heisst【单项填空】①TheywillflytoWashington，________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A．where B．there C．which D．when②Ihavereachedapointinmylife________Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A．which B．where C．how D．why答案

①A

②B【单项填空】Itlooksasifshehasthewholeworldonhershoulder.似乎她的肩膀上承载着全世界。此句中asif/though引导的表语从句。表语从句视具体情况使用虚拟语气形式。Helookedjustashehadlookedtenyearsbefore.他看起来与十年前一样。Itsoundsasifsomeoneisknockingatthedoor.听起来好像有人在敲门。2．Itlooksasifshehasthewho【单项填空】①Helookedasifhe________illforalongtime.A．was B．were C．hasbeen D．hadbeen②Whenapencilispartlyputinaglassofwater，itlooksasifit________．A．breaks B．hasbrokenC．werebroken D．hadbeenbroken答案

①D

②C【单项填空】Apasser­bysawamanwithamoustache，carryingaparcelunderhisarm，dashoverthestreetcrossing，alongtothecrossroads.一位过路人看到一个蓄小胡子的男士，胳膊下夹着包裹，冲过十字路口落荒而逃。本句中carryingaparcelunderhisarm是现在分词短语作伴随状语。分词在句中作状语，可以表示各种不同的语义内容。它可以表示时间、原因、让步、结果、方式、条件等。3．Apasser­bysawamanwithamThefirelastednearlyamonth，leavingnothingvaluable.大火持续了近一个月，几乎没剩下什么有用的东西。Footballisplayedinmorethan80countries，makingitapopularsport.80多个国家都踢足球，因此足球成了一种很流行的运动。Thefirelastednearlyamonth【单项填空】①Asthelightturnedgreen，Istoodforamoment，not________，andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.A．moved B．movingC．tomove D．beingmoved②________thedistancewastoolongandthetimewasshort，wedecidednottodrivetoFlorida.A．Discovering B．TodiscoverC．Tohavediscovered D．Discovered答案

①B

②A【单项填空】的基本撒即可都不恐怖方式打发第三方士大夫阿萨德按时风高放火发给发的格式的广东省都是方式方式方式度过度过发的发的的基本撒即可都不恐怖方式打发第三方士大夫阿萨德按时风高放火44OK的十分肯定会说不够开放的时间快发红包国剧盛典冠军飞将啊所发生的方便的科级干部看电视吧高科技的设备科技发布十多年开放男可视对讲你疯了放到疯狂，饭，看过你的飞，给你，地方干部，密保卡价格不好看积分班上课的积分把控时代峻峰不看电视OK的十分肯定会说不够开放的时间快发红包国剧盛典冠军飞将啊所45

Ⅰ.单词识记1．________adj.duringorforthenight2．________n．aboatorshipthatcarriespeople，

vehiclesandgoodsacrossariveroracrossanarrow

partofthesea3．________n．ashort，interestingoramusingstory

aboutarealpersonoreventPeriodTwoListening;EverydayEnglish;Speaking;ReadingandVocabulary;Writing;ReadingPracticeⅠ.单词识记PeriodTwoListening4．________v．tomakeastrongrequestforhelp，

support，mercy，ect.5．________n．apersonwhoissuspectedofacrimeorof

havingdonesomethingwrong6．________v．tolookforsomething/somebody答案

1.overnight

2.ferry

3.anecdote

4.appeal5．suspect

6.seek4．________v．tomakeastrongrⅡ.短语天地1．________坐了一夜的轮渡2．________动身到某地去3．________在错误的位置4．________取决于5．________总体印象6．beshapedlike________7．taxon________8．completerubbish________9．rentbikes________Ⅱ.短语天地10．shootoneself________答案

1.ontheovernightferry

2.leavefor

3.inthewrongposition

4.dependon

5.generalimpression

6.造型像7.征税，课税8.完全是无稽之谈9.租赁自行车10.饮弹自尽10．shootoneself________Ⅲ.句型搜索Wemusthavespentthreehoursinthatmuseum.[信息提取]

musthavedone过去一定做过……，是对过去发生的事情的猜测。[例句仿写]他一定是做了好事。He________somethinggood.1．Ⅲ.句型搜索1．UnlikeotherplacesinEurope，wherehouseownersweretaxedonthesizeoftheirwindows，herethetaxesdependedonthewidthofthehouse.[信息提取]

where引导非限制性定语从句，where在定语从句中做地点状语。[例句仿写]我去年住过的宾馆正在重建。Thehotel，________，isbeingrebuiltnow.2．UnlikeotherplacesinEurope，Soyoucanwalkalongastreetforhalfanhourorsoandendupfiveminutesfromwhereyoustarted.[信息提取]

where引导的定语从句作介词from的宾语，相当于theplaceinwhich[例句仿写]一颗炸弹在离我们站的地方几米处炸了。Abombburstafewmetersawayfrom______________．3．SoyoucanwalkalongastreetItdoesn'tmatterwhetherheisdoingaportraitoralandscape－he'sagenius.[信息提取]

it是形式主语，whether引导从句是真正主语。[例句仿写]不管他明天来不来都没关系。__________________whetherhecomesornottomorrow.答案

1.musthavedone

2.whereIstayedlastyear3．wherewestood

4.Itdoesn'tmatter

4．Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherheiremindv．提醒，使……回忆起SheremindedmethatwewereleavingforParistomorrow.她提醒我明天我们要去巴黎。Thisstoryremindsmeofmychildhood.这个故事让我想起了我的童年。Pleaseremindmetowritetomymothertomorrow.请提醒我明天给我母亲写信。1．remindv．提醒，使……回忆起1．

【单项填空】①MayI________thataplanshouldbemadeforthisterm‘sstudy.A．remindsyouof B．remindyouwithC．remindtoyou D．remindyouremindsbthat­clause提醒某人某事remindsbof/aboutsth提醒某人某事remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事remindsbthat­clause提醒某人某事②Whathesaidjustnow________meofthatAmericanprofessor.A．mentioned B．informedC．reminded D．mentioned③Inourchildhood，wewereoften________byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A．demanded B．remindedC．allowed D．hoped答案

①D

②C

③B②Whathesaidjustnow________(1)认为，把……看作Ireckonhimhonest.我们认为他很诚实。Ireckonhimamongmyrivals.我认为他是我的竞争者之一。(2)觉得，猜想Ireckonthathewon'tcome.我猜想他不会来。(3)数，计算Ourchildrencan'treckonyet.我们的孩子还不会计算。2．reckon(1)认为，把……看作2．reckon①reckonin

并入，计算在内Haveyoureckonedthatinthetrainfare?你有没有把火车费计算在内？②reckonon

指望，依赖Hereckonedonalargeprofit.他指望会有一笔位数不小的赚头。③reckonsb/sthtobe/as

认……是……reckon(that)．..认为……①reckonin并入，计算在内【完成句子】①他最近出版的小说被认为是本年度最好的一本。Hisrecentnovel__________________thebestoftheyear.②我想飞机快要到了。________theplanewillsoonarrive.答案

①isreckonedas

②Ireckon【完成句子】(1)用作连系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为“仍然，依旧”，“留；呆；住；待”，后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。Peterbecameamanager，butJackremainedaworker.彼得做了经理，而杰克仍然是工人。Whateverachievementsyou'vemade，youshouldremainmodest.无论你多么有成就，都要保持谦虚谨慎。Theguestscamein，butsheremainedsittingatthedeskreading.客人进来了，她仍然坐在桌旁看书。3．remain3．remain(2)用作不及物动词，意思是“剩下；剩余，遗留”，此时不能用进行时态，也没有被动。Afterthefire，verylittleremainedofhishouse.大火过后，房子所剩无几。(3)某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”，后面常接不定式的被动形式，表示主语是不定式的承受者。Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.你对还是错，让我们拭目以待。(2)用作不及物动词，意思是“剩下；剩余，遗留”，此时不能用(4)remain作名词remain作名词时表示“剩余物”，一般用其复数形式。ThearcheologistsfoundsomeremainsoftheSongDynasty.考古学家发现一些宋代遗址。(5)remaining是形容词，意为“剩余的”，常作前置定语；而left则只能作后置定语。Therearestillsomeapplesleft.还剩下一些苹果。Iboughtagiftforherwiththeremainingmoney.我用剩余的钱给她买了一件礼物。(4)remain作名词【单项填空】①Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe________．A．20dollarsremained B．20dollarstoremainC．remained20dollars D．remaining20dollars②Itremains________whetherJim'llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A．seen B．tobeseenC．seeing D．tosee答案

①D

②B【单项填空】seekvt.&vi.(sought，sought)搜寻，寻找；追求；企图，试图Hefounditwasworthlesstoseekfame.他发现追求名声是不值得的。“Areyouactivelyseekingjobs？”sheasked.“你在积极地找工作吗？”她问。Hehasneversoughttohidehisviews.他从不企图隐瞒自己的观点。4．seekvt.&vi.(sought，sought)搜寻，seekone'sadvice征求某人的意见seekfame求名seekone'sfortune寻找致富或成功之道seekthrough找遍seekafter/for寻求；追求；寻找seekout找到，挑出seektodo企图做；试图做seekone'sadvice征求某人的意见【辨析】search/seek/huntfor/lookfor/find/findoutsearch通常指对某处、某地进行搜查或搜索；接人时意思是“搜身”；介词for后接要搜寻的对象，强调动作，不注重结果seek一般用于抽象意义，有时也表示渴望得到某一具体的东西，是比较正式的书面用法。表示“寻找，设法得到”意义时，常用seekfor，seekafter；表示“试图，企图”意义时，后接不定式【辨析】search通常指对某处、某地进行搜查或搜索；接人时huntfor指竭力搜寻，其宾语往往是某种迫切需要的东西或人lookfor强调找的过程find强调找的结果findout指通过观察、调查、询问等方式找出(原因)或发现(秘密、错误等)huntfor指竭力搜寻，其宾语往往是某种迫切需要的东西或用seekafter/seekthrough/seekout完成句子①我们不应当贪图安逸，追名逐利。Wemustn't________comfort，personalfameandgains.②房间被彻底搜查以后，发现了一些可疑的东西。Somethingsuspiciouswasfoundaftertheroomwas______________．③她找到一位有经验的老师，他出了一个好主意。She____________anexperiencedteacher，whoputforwardagoodidea.答案

①seekafter

②soughtthrough

③soughtout用seekafter/seekthrough/seek(1)n.埋怨，责备，责怪；责任Thetopofficialsatfault(有过失的)musttaketheblameandresign.那些有过失的高官必须引咎辞职。(2)vt.责备，指责；把……归咎于Idon'tblameyou.我不怪你Whoistoblameforthemistake?对这个过错谁应负责？5．blame5．blametaketheblame负过失的责任lay/puttheblameonsb把某事归咎于某人accept/bear/get/taketheblameforsth对某事负责任betoblame(for)应受指责blamesb/sthforsth因某事而责备某人/某事blamesthonsb把某事怪到某人头上taketheblame负过失的责任【完成句子】①他们把失败归咎于汤姆头上。They____________________Tom.②你的确不能因为海伦不愿意介入而责备她。Youcan'treally__________________notwantingtogetinvolved.答案

①blamedthefailureon

②blameHelenforher【完成句子】dependon依赖，依靠，取决于，由……而定(1)依靠，依赖Theydidn'twanttodependonthegovernmentforhelp.他们不愿依靠政府的帮助。(2)信赖，指望Theyknewhewasn'tapersontobedependedon.他们知道他是个靠不住的人。(3)固定短语：Thatdepends./Italldepends.这很难说，得看情况。1．dependon依赖，依靠，取决于，由……而定1．(4)取决于，由……而定Whetheryoucansucceeddependsonyourefforts.你是否能成功取决于你的努力。(5)dependonitthat...指望……Youmaydependonitthathe'llcometohelpus.＝

Youmaydependonhimtocometohelpus.你们可以指望他来帮助你们。relyon信赖，依靠counton 指望，信赖calculateon依靠，信赖(4)取决于，由……而定【单项填空】①—Doyouthinkstudents'usingmobilephoneshasanyadvantages?—________．A．Yes，justincase B．Well，itjustdependsC．Nothingatall D．Yes，perfectly【单项填空】②Ahealthcareprojectisreported________treatmentathalfthecostorlessnextyear，________theneedsofthepatient.A．tohaveprovided；dependsonB．willprovide；dependingonC．tobeproviding；dependedonD．toprovide；dependingon答案

①B②D②Ahealthcareprojectisrepoleavesthbehind把……抛在后面；遗留；超过Hewasleftfarbehindfromthestartoftherace.比赛一开始他就被远远地抛在后面。TheotherclimberswerefitterandmoreexperiencedandIwasworriedI'dgetleftbehind.其他的登山者都更健壮也更富有经验，因此我担心自己会被落在后面。2．leavesthbehind把……抛在后面；遗留；超过2leavesb/sthalone不要干涉某人/某事leavesbsth＝leavesthtosb遗赠(给某人)，死后留下leaveoff停止leavesb/sth＋n./adj./v­ing/p.p./todo/介词短语

使/让……保持某种状态leavefor出发去某地leaveaside不考虑，忽视leaveout省略leavesb/sthalone不要干涉某人/某事【单项填空】①AlltheothersseemedtoknoweachotherandIbegantofeel________．A．givenaway B．leftoutC．turneddown D．fallenbehind②—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?—I'dloveto.Ican'twaittoleave________thatplaceIdreamof.A．off B．for C．behind D．over答案

①B

②B【单项填空】onbehalfof代表……(inbehalfof.../onone'sbehalf)；为了……I'mhereonbehalfofmyfamilytogiveourregardstoyou.我在这里代表全家向你问候。Onbehalfoftheentirecompany，Iwouldliketothankyouforallyourwork.我代表全公司对你们的工作表示感谢。onaccountof因为；由于onmyown独自地；单独地onone'sfeet站立着；自立；经济上独立standfor/represent代表3．onbehalfof代表……(inbehalfof.【句型转化】Thestudentisn'tpresent，soIshallaccepttheprizeonbehalfofhim.＝①Thestudentisn'tpresent，soIshallaccepttheprize________．＝②Thestudentisn'tpresent，soIshallaccepttheprize________．答案

①inbehalfofhim

②onhisbehalf【句型转化】UnlikeotherplacesinEurope，wherehouseownersweretaxedonthesizeoftheirwindows，herethetaxesdependedonthewidthofthehouse—sotheykeptthemnarrow，butbuiltthemtall.在欧洲其他地方，房屋主