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关于全精选--国高中高合用考英语试卷习题之完形填空汇编关于全精选--国高中高合用考英语试卷习题之完形填空汇编1/33关于全精选--国高中高合用考英语试卷习题之完形填空汇编2017年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试(新课标I)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis41processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy42atcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL-AmericanSignLanguage美(式手语).Ineverfeltanurgeto43anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The44languagewereenoughinallmyinteractions交(往).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy45forASL.The46beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub47theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery48ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking49me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe50.Thisnewnessjustleftme51more.Afterthat,feelingtheneedto52further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub`smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto53thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy54progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto55thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.Thefollowingterm,I56anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas57.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.58,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave59ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe60wayofcommunicationitopens.41.A.searchingB.planningC.naturalD.formal42.A.progressB.experienceC.majorD.
opinion43.A.chooseB.readC.learnD.create44.A.officialB.foreignC.bodyD.spoken45.A.loveB.concernC.goalD.request46.A.meetingB.tripC.storyD.task47.A.recordedB.performedC.recitedD.
discussed48.A.ideaB.amountC.dreamD.reason49.A.disturbedB.supportedC.embarrassedD.attracted50.A.endB.pastC.courseD.distance51.A.showingB.actingC.sayingD.wanting52.A.exerciseB.exploreC.expressD.explain53.A.printB.writeC.signD.count54.A.slowB.steadyC.normalD.
obvious55.A.chairB.sponsorC.attendD.organize56.A.missedB.passedC.gaveupD.registeredfor57.A.prohibitedB.welcomedC.ignoredD.repeated58.A.LastlyB.ThusC.InsteadD.However59.A.requiredB.causedC.allowedD.expected60.A.easyB.popularC.quickD.new【答案】41.A观察形容词辨析。searching寻:找的,研究的B:planning:计划的natural:自然的farrnal:正式的句意:我自己经历了这个研究的过程依照前文可知大学为研究供应了舞台,因此这里指的是作者“研究”的过程。应选A42.B观察名词辨析。progress:进步experience:经历major:主修课目opinion见解句意:我发现有些东西改变了我的大学生活经历。解析可知应选B。43.C观察动词辨析。choose:选择read:看,读learn:学习create:创造句意:我以前从没有过学习手语的激动解析可知应选C。44.D观察形容词辨析。official:官方的foreign:外国的body:肢体的spoken:口语的依照前文Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.可知作者的家人及朋友都可以听获得,作者认为在平时的交流中,再加上肢体语言就足够了。bodylanguage:肢体语言应选D。45.A观察名词辨析。love:热爱concern:关心,忌惮goal:目标request:央求句意:我没想过我会发现自己对美式手语的热爱。前文中Ineverfeltanurgetolearnanysignlanguagebefore作者表示以前从未想过学习手语,而依照后文内容可知作者特别喜欢手语。应选A。46.C观察名词辨析。meeting:会议trip:旅行story:故事task:任务句意:故事发生在我上大学的第一周解析可知在这里作者开始表达在大学学习手语的事情,应选C。47.B观察动词辨析。record:记录perform:表现,表演recite:背诵discuss:谈论句意:在ASL俱乐部表演一首歌的翻译时,我正观看着。解析可知ASL俱乐部是手语俱乐部,应该是在用手语表演一首歌。应选B。48.A观察名词辨析。idea:想法amount:数量dream:梦想reason:原因句意:手部的动作和不用语言进行交流的想法吸引了我解析可知作者当时在看手语表演,而手语就是为了想借助手势进行交流。应选A。49.D观察动词辨析。disturb:打扰support:支持embarrass:使...难堪attract:吸引解析语境可知ASL俱乐部的表演吸引了作者,否则作者也不会去学习手语。应选D。50.B观察名词辨析。end:结束,尾端past:过去:course:课程distance:距离句意:我所看到的和我在过去经历的事情完好不同样。固定短语inthepast:在过去应选B。51.D观察动词辨析。show:显现act:行动;say:want:想要句意:这种奇异的感觉使我想认识更多。解析语境可知作者被手语吸引,想要进一步认识,因此也有了后文中的参加手语俱乐部的会议,上手语课的经历。应选D52.B观察动词辨析。exercise:锻炼explore:研究express:表达explain:讲解句意:在那此后,我感觉到想要研究更多关于手语的东西,我参加了ASL俱乐部的一次会议。应选B。53.C观察动词辨析。print:打印write:写sign:签字;打手势count:数句意:那天我只学会了写字母表。解析可知作者第一次参加手语俱乐部的会议,学会的应该是最基本的写字母表。自然,打印字母表、在字母表上签字、数字母表和学习手语都没有联系。应选C。54.A观察形容词辨析。slow:缓慢的steady:平稳的normal:正常的obvious:明显的句意:我并没有因为缓慢的进步而沮丧,相反我很愉悦。因为作者只学会了写字母表,因此进步是很慢的。应选A。55.C观察动词辨析。chair:主持;使⋯入座sponsor:资助attend:参加organize:组织句意:我下定信心参加俱乐部所有的会议去学习我能学习的所有。attendmeeting:参加会议应选C。56.D观察动词辨析。miss:错过,想念pass:经过giveup:放弃registerfor:报名注册句意:接下来的一个学期,我报名上了一个手语班。应选D。57.A观察动词辨析。prohibit:禁止welcome:欢迎ignore:忽视repeat:重复句意:教授的耳朵听不见,任何口语交流都是禁止的。依照后文iftherehadbeenanytalking可知在课堂上没有口语交流。应选A。58.C观察副词辨析。lastly:最后,终于thus:因此;这样instead:反而however:但是句意:反而,若是当时有口语交流,那只会造成我们学的手语更少。依照前文Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasan可t.知作者很满意识到沉寂并不是令人不快乐的。反而有口语交流会影响手语的学习。应选C。59.B观察动词辨析。require:要求cause:造成allow:赞成expect:希望句意:若是当时有口语交流,那只会造成我们学的手语更少。应选B。60.D观察形容词辨析。easy:简单的popular:受欢迎的quick:快速的new:新的句意:现在我很感谢当时的沉寂而且享受它带来的一种新的交流方式解析可知手语关于作者来说是一种新的交流方式,应选D。2017年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试英语试卷II第一节(共20小题:每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。In1973,Iwasteachingelementaryschool.Eachday,27kids41“TheThinkingLaboratory.”Thatwasthe42studentsvotedforafterdecidingthat“Room104”wasto4o3.Freddywasanaverage44,butnotanaverageperson.Hehadtherarebalanceoffunandcompassio(n同情).Hewould45theloudestoverfunandbethesaddestoveranyone46’s.Beforetheschoolyear47,Igavethekidsaspecial48,T-shirtswiththewords“VerbsAre4Y9ouronthem.Ihadadvisedthekidsthatwhileverbs(动词)mayseemdull,mostofthe50thingstheydothroughouttheirliveswillbeverbs.Throughtheyears,I’drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprov5id1eonoldclassmates.IlearnedthatFreddydidseveraljobsafterhis52fromhighschoolandremainedthesame53personImetfortyyearsbefore.Once,whileworkingovernightatastore,heletahomelessman54inhistruck.Anothertime,he55afriendmoneytobuyahouse.Justlastyear,Iwas56aworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroomdoor.Awoman57theinterruptionandhandedmeanenvelope.Istoppedteachingand58itup.Insidewerethe“Verbss”hirtanda59fromFreddy’smother.“FreddypassedawayonThanksgiving.Hewantedyoutohavethis.Itoldthestorytotheclass.Assadasitwas,Icouldn’thelpsmiling.AlthoughFreddywastakenfromus,weall60somethingfromFreddy.41.A.builtB.enteredC.decoratedD.ran42.A.nameB.ruleC.brandD.plan43.A.smallB.darkC.strangeD.dull44.A.scholarB.studentC.citizenD.worker45.A.speakB.singC.questionD.laugh46.A.misfortuneB.disbeliefC.dishonestyD.mistake47.A.changedB.approachedC.returnedD.ended48.A.lessonB.giftC.reportD.message49.A.friendsB.AwardsC.MastersD.Tasks50.A.simpleB.uniqueC.funD.clever51.A.assessmentsB.commentsC.instructionsD.updates52.A.graduationB.retirementC.separationD.resignation53.A.daringB.modestC.caringD.smart54.A.waitB.sleepC.studyD.live55.A.paidB.chargedC.lentD.owed56.A.observingB.preparingC.designingD.conducting57.A.regrettedB.avoidedC.excusedD.ignored58.A.openedB.packedC.gaveD.held59.A.pictureB.billC.noteD.diary60.A.choseB.tookC.expectedD.borrowed【解析】41观察动词词义辨析,A.built建筑,B.entered进入,C:decorated装饰,D.ran跑步,依照句意:每天,27个孩子都会‘进入:::思想实验室::,应选B.42观察名词词义辨析,A.name名字,B.rule规则,C.brand品牌,D.plan计划,结合文意:应该是“思想实验室”这个“名字”是同学们投票得来的,应选A.43观察形容词词义辨析,A.small小的,B.dark黑的,C.strange奇怪的,D.dull无聊的,由后文可知,同学们是因为“104班级”学.科.网这个名字太“无聊”才把名字改为“思想实验室”的,应选D.44观察名词词义辨析,A.scholar学者,B.student学生,C.citizen市民,D.worker工人,通读全文可知Freddy是作者的一名“学生”,应选B.45观察动词词义辨析,A.speak说,B.sing唱歌,C.question诘问,D.laugh大笑,结合文意:关于好玩的事情,他会“笑”地最大声,应选D.46观察名词词义辨析,A.misfortune不幸,B.disbelief思疑,C.dishonesty不诚实,D.mistake错误,依照前句:Freddy在幽默和富饶同情心之间可以做到罕见的平衡,因此关于任何人的“不幸”,他会很悲伤,应选A.47观察动词词义辨析,A.changed改变,B.approached凑近,C.returned返回,D.ended结束,结合句意:在学期“结束”以前,我⋯⋯,应选D.48观察名词词义辨析,A.lesson课,教训,B.gift礼物,C.report报告,D.message信息,依照后文可知作者送给Freddy一件衬衫,即一个特其他礼物,应选B.49观察名词词义辨析,A.friends朋友,B.Awards奖,C.Masters主人,D.Tasks任务,结合文意:衬衫上写着“动词是你的朋友”,应选A.50观察形容词词义辨析,A.simple简单的,B.unique独到的,C.fun幽默的,D.clever聪颖的,依照转折词while,可知前后句意是相反的,“尽管动词也许看起来很无聊,但人们的一世中间做的大部分幽默之事都将是动词”,“无聊”与“幽默”相对,应选C.51观察名词词义辨析,A.assessments评估,B.comments谈论,C.instructions指导,D.updates更新,依照句意:我遇到过以前的学生,他们常常会供应一些老同学的“最新情况”,应选D.52观察名词词义辨析,A.graduation毕业,B.retirement退休,C.separation分别,D.resignation辞职,结合文意:在Freddy高中毕业后,做了好几份工作,应选A.53观察形容词词义辨析,A.daring勇敢的,B.modest谦虚的,C.caring贴心的,D.smart聪颖的,依照后一句他让无家可归的人睡在了他的卡车上,可知他依旧是很爱关照人的,贴心的,应选C.54观察动词词义辨析,A.wait等待,B.sleep睡觉,C.study学习,D.live居住,结合文意:他让一位无家可归的人“睡在”他的卡车上,应选B.55观察动词词义辨析,A.paid,支付,B.charged索要,C:lent借出,D.owed欠,结合文意:还有一次,他借钱给朋发,让朋发买到房,应选C.56观察动词词义辨析,A.观察,B.准备,C:设计,D.conducting组织,推行,执行,结合上下文:我正在班级里组织一个专题商议会的时候,突然有人敲门,应选D57观察动词词义辨析,A.regretted后悔,遗憾,B.avoided防备,C.excused体谅,宽怒,D.ignored忽视,结合上下文:因为当时正在上课,因此这名女子为自己的打断行为要求获得体谅,应选C.58观察动词词义辨析,A.opened打开,B.packed打包,C.gave恩赐,D.held握住,结合文意:我停止授课,打开信,应选A.59观察名词词义辨析,A.picture图片,B.bill账单,C.note纸条,便笺,D.diary日记,依照后文的描述,可知衬衫上是一个便笺,上面写着⋯⋯,应选C.60观察动词词义辨析,A.chose选择,B.took拿走,C.expected期望,D.borrowed借入,结合文意:尽管Freddy走开了我们,我们从他的身上也带走了一些东西,应选B.2017年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试Ⅲ第一节(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtotherightwoman.But__21_apply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallahgherandhaveaCandian___22___.JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir23endedandhedidnotwantherticketto24.Thetickethadastrictno-transfe(r不可以转让)25,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen26,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan27it.“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto28alotofjoy,”saidAxani.Hepostedhis29onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagberswiththe30passports,“More31,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin32theirnametoElizabethGallagher,”Axasnaiid.“Itwasabsolutelyoutof33,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld34theirstoriesoftravel.”Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot35anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe36ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor37theticketandtravelonherown.The38isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore39inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe40womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.21.A.benefitsB.depositsC.retrictionsD.examinations22.A.orginB.passportC.accentD.firend23.A.holidayB.marriageC.dreamD.relationship24.A.gotowasteB.cometomindC.gonosaleD.comeintoeffect25.A.policyB.orderC.parmentD.schedule26.A.applyingB.bookingC.checkingD.bargaining27.A.useB.borrowC.chooseD.buy28.A.sacrificeB.expressC.experienceD.provide29.A.answerB.adviceC.offerD.comment30.A.sameB.rightC.nowD.real31.A.interestingB.annoyingC.satisfyingD.convincing32.A.writingB.givingC.lendingD.changing33.A.touchB.questionC.dateD.control34.A.admiringB.advertisingC.sharingD.doubting35.A.leavingB.lookingforC.losingD.dealingwith36.A.leavingB.lookingforC.losingD.dealingwith37.A.returnB.takeC.reserveD.hide38.A.interviewB.programC.tripD.meeting39.A.endingB.callingC.repeatingD.staying40.A.honoredB.lovelyC.intelligentD.lucky文章马虎:本文是一篇记述文,介绍了一个加拿大青年赠予全世界航空票的故事。21.C依照后句可知有限制。22.B依照30空后passports可知需要加拿大护照。23.D依照下文可知他和女朋友分手了。24.A依照下文可知他不想把票浪费了。25.A依照上下文可知是不可以转让的政策。26.C依照下文可知当审查时候就不需要护照信息了。27.A依照下文可知任何同名的人都可以使用。28.C任何人都可以体验全世界旅行的快乐。29.C从上文可知这是他主动给人们的机遇。30.A依照第二段末句可知选A。31.A有很多同名的人,而且特别幽默的是还有想改成这个名字的人。32.D依照句意可知有些人想要改成他原来女朋友的名字。33.B更名那是不可以能的事情。34.A可以免费全世界旅行是很令人敬羡的。35.B他不想获得回报,可是不想让票浪费了。36.D他的女朋友用不到这张票了,因此票是节余的。37.B可以和他一起旅行也可以拿了票自己去旅行。38.C依照首段可知是全世界旅行。39.A依照start可知后边是结束时间。40.D能获得这张免费票的人必定是好运的。2017年一般高等学校全国招生一致考试(北京卷)第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其马虎,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlformManitoba,Canada.Oneday,whenshewasfiveyearsold,shewaswalkingwithhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawaman36outofagarbagecan.Sheaskedhermotherwhyhedidthatandhermothersaidthatthemanwashomelessandhungry.Hannahwasvery37.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirwithoutshelterorenoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinkabouthowshecould38,but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolve解(决)theproblemofhomelessness.Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.Itwasawoman,39anoldshoppingtrolley(购物车)whichwaspiledwith40.Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.ThismadeHannahverysad,andevenmore41todosomething.Shehadbeentalkingtohermotheraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople42theyfirstsawthehomelessman.Hermothertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochangetheproblemthatmadehersad,shewouldnt43’asbad.HannahbegantospeakoutaboutthehomelessnessinManitobaandtheninotherprovinces.Shehopedto44hermessageofhopeandawareness.ShestartedtheLadybugFoundation,anorganizationaimingatgettingridofhomelessness.Shebeganto45“BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessLeadersto46tothecause.Shealsoorganizedafundraising募(捐)drivein“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone`ssparechangeduring“MakeChange”month.Morerecently,thefoundationbegananother47calledNationalRedScarfDay-adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarvesinsupportofCanada`s48andhomeless.ThereisanemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled“Hannah`sPlace”,somethingthHannahisvery49of.Hannah`sPlaceisdividedintoseveralareas,providingshelterforpeoplewhenitissocoldthat50outdoorscanmeandeath.InthemorethanfiveyearssinceHannahbeganheractivities,shehasreceivedalotof51.Forexample,shereceivedthe2007BRICKAwardrecognizingthe52ofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.But53allthis,Hannahstillhasthe54lifeofaWinnipegschoolgirl,exceptthatshepaysregularvisitstohomelesspeople.Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremakinga55intheworld.Youcan,too!36.A.jumpingB.eatingC.cryingD.waving37.A.annoyedB.nervousC.ashamedD.upset38.A.behaveB.manageC.helpD.work39.A.pushingB.carryingC.buyingD.holding40.A.goodsB.bottlesC.foodsD.bags41.A.excitedB.determinedC.energeticD.grateful42.A.sinceB.unlessC.althoughD.as43.A.soundB.getC.feelD.look44.A.exchangeB.leaveC.keepD.spread45.A.sellB.deliverC.hostD.pack46.A.contributeB.leadC.applyD.agree47.A.campaignB.tripC.procedureD.trial48.A.elderlyB.hungryC.lonelyD.sick49.A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.sure50A.goingB.sleepingC.travelingD.playing51.A.praisesB.invitationsC.repliesD.appointments52.A.needsB.interestsC.dreamsD.efforts53.A.forB.throughC.besidesD.along54.A.healthyB.publicC.normalD.tough55.A.choiceB.profitC.judgementD.difference【答案】36-40BDCAD41-45BACDC46-50AABCB51-55ADCCD【解析】试题解析:本文表达HannahTaylor经过自己的努力来建立公益组织筹集资本帮助那些无家可归忍饥挨饿的人。36.观察动词。A.jumping跳B.eating吃C.crying哭D.waving挥手他们看见一个人从垃圾桶里捡东西吃,依照后文的hungry可知答案为B。37.观察形容词。A.annoyed生气的B.nervous紧张的C.ashamed惭愧的D.upset悲伤的。Hannah很悲伤,选D。38.观察动词。A.behave表现,行为举止B.manage成功做C.help帮助D.work工作。Hannah开始思虑她如何能帮到他们,应选C。39.观察动词。A.pushing推B.carrying拿C.buying买D.holding握。购物车必定是推着的,应选A。40.观察名词。A.goods货物B.bottles瓶子C.foods食品D.bags包。车上堆满了包,选D。41.观察形容词。A.excited激动的B.determined下信心的C.energetic精力充分的D.grateful感谢的。她更加下定信心把这件事做好,应选B。42.观察连词。A.since自从B.unless除非C.although尽管D.as因为。此处是指自从他们第一次看到无家可归的人,选A。43.观察动词。A.sound听B.get获得C:feel感觉.Look看。她就不会和以前同样感觉那么糟糕了,应选C44.观察动词。A.交换B.走开C.keep保持D.spread流传。她希望她的希望和意识的信息可以流传开来。应选D45.观察动词。主办晚宴。应选C46.观察动词。A.contribute贡献,捐献B.lead领导C:.apply申请,应用D.agree赞成。她试图劝说那些领导能为这个事业做出些奉献,选A。47.观察名词。A.campaign运动B.trip旅行C.procedure过程D.trial实验。此处指又一项运动,应选A。48.观察形容词。A.elderly年纪大的B.hungry饥饿的C.lonely孤独的D.sick生病的。此处是指为那些饥饿的人和无家可归的人,选B。49.观察形容词。A.aware意识的B.afraid害怕的C.proud骄傲的D.sure肯定的。此处是指Hannah特别骄傲的东西,应选C。50.观察动词。A.going去B.sleeping睡C.traveling旅行D.playing玩。当天冷到在室外睡觉就意味着死的时候,应选B。51.观察名词。A.praises赞美B.invitations邀请C.replies回复D.appointments约会。她收到了很多的赞美。因为下文有这方面的举例,答案为A。52.观察名词。A.needs需要B.interests兴趣C.dreams梦想D.efforts努力。此处是指这个奖项是为了认可年青人改变这个世界所作出的努力,应选D。53.观察介词。A.for为了B.through经过C.besides其他D.along沿着。但是除了所有的这些之外,Hannah依旧过着Winnipeg学校一名女生的一般的生活。选C54.观察形容词。A.healthy健康的B.public公共的C.normal正常的,一般的D.tough困难的。依照上题题意可知答案为C。55.观察名词。A.choice选择B.profit利润C.judgement判断D.difference不同样。此处为固定短语:makeadifference:起作用,有影响,选D。2017年一般高等学校全国招生一致考试(浙江卷)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题纸大将该项涂黑。AliaBakerisalibrarianinIraq.Herlibraryusedtobea36placeforallwholovedbooksandlikedtoshareknowledge.They37variousmattersallovertheworld.Whenthewarwasnear,Aliawas38thatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks,whicharemore39toherthanmountainofgold.Thebooksareineverylanguage—newbooks,ancientbooks4,0abookonthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold.Shehadaskedthegovernmentfor41tomovethebookstoa42place,buttheyrefused.SoAliatookmattersintoherownhands.43,shebroughtbookshomeeverynight,44hercarlateafterwork.Herfriendscameto45herwhenthewarbrokeout.Aniswhoownedarestaurant46tohidesomebooks.Allthroughthe47,Alia,Anis,hisbrothersandneighborstookthebooksfromthelibrary,48themovertheseven-footwalland49themintherestaurant.Thebooksstayedhiddenasthewar50.Thenninedayslater,afireburnedthe51totheground.Oneday,thebombingstoppedandthe52left.Butthewarwasnotoveryet.Aliaknewthatifthebooksweretobesafe,theymustbe53againwhilethecitywas54.Soshehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriendsinthesuburbs(郊区).NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand55peaceandanewlibrary.36.A.meetingB.workingC.personalD.religious37.A.raisedB.handledC.reportedD.discussed38.A.worriedB.angryC.doubtfulD.curious39.A.practicalB.preciousC.reliableD.expensive40.A.thenB.stillC.evenD.rather41.A.permissionB.confirmationC.explanationD.information42.A.largeB.publicC.distantD.safe43.A.FortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.SeriouslyD.Secretly44.A.startingB.parkingC.fillingD.testing45.A.stopB.helpC.warnD.rescue46.A.intendedB.pretendedC.happenedD.agreed47.A.warB.nightC.buildingD.way48.A.putB.openedC.passedD.threw49.A.hidB.exchangedC.burntD.distributed50.A.approachedB.eruptedC.continuedD.ended51.A.restaurantB.libraryC.cityD.wall52.A.neighboursB.soldiersC.friendsD.customers53.A.soldB.readC.savedD.moved54.A.occupiedB.bombedC.quietD.busy55.A.dreamedofB.believedinC.caredaboutD.lookedfor【解析】本文是一篇记述文。主要表达了AliaBaker是伊拉克图书馆的馆长,当伊拉克爆发战争时,AliaBaker害怕战争会破坏图书,于是向政府求助,在遇到拒绝后,AliaBaker自己用双手一点点把书搬出来,最后在家人、朋友和邻居的帮助下,AliaBaker将书转移到了安全的地方。36.观察形容词。A.meeting会议的,B.working工作的,C.personal个人的,Dreligious忠诚的。据后文可知图书馆是为那些喜欢书,喜欢分享知识的人而建立的,她的图书馆是这些人会合、见面的地方。应选37.观察动词。A.raised举起、抬高,3.handled应付、办理,C.reported报道,D.discussed谈论。依照据语境,应该是他们谈论世界大事。应选D38.观察形容词。A.worried担忧;B.angry生气;C.doubtful思疑的;D.curious好奇的。依照后文“SoAliatookmattersintoherownhand,sAlia用”双手搬书,可知“Aliawas___thatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks担忧战火会破”坏,书Al。ia应选A。39.观察形容词。A.practical实践的;B.precious难得的;C.reliable可靠的;D.expensive昂贵的。依照后文“whicharemore__toherthanmountainsofgold由”,more可知,是将书与金山作比较,可见书的难得性。应选B。40.观察副词。A.then尔后;B.still依旧;C.even甚至;D.rather稍微。依照“abookonthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold这本关于伊拉克历”史,的书已经有了七百年的历史,因此是比较难得的,与前面“newbooks,ancientbook是s一”种层次上的上升与递进关系。应选C。41.观察名词。A.permission赞成;B.confirmation确认;C.explanation讲解;D.information信息。依照“Shehadaskedthegovernmentfor__tomovethebookstoa__place”可,知她想获得政府的赞成,将书转移到安全的地方。应选A。42.观察形容词。A.large大的;B.public公共的;C.distant遥远的;D.safe安全的。依照“Shehadaskedthegovernmentforpermissiontomovethebookstoa__pla她ce”,想获得政府的赞成,将书转移到()的地方。应选D。43.观察副词。A.Fortunately好运地;B.Surprisingly惊诧地;C.Seriously严重地;D.Secretly奥秘地。依照“shebroughtbookshomeeverynight可知她是”在,奥秘地转移书籍。应选D。44.观察动词。A.Starting开始;B.parking停车;C.filling装满;D.testing测试。依照“__hercarlateafterwork可知,在”工,作此后,她的车都被书装满的。应选C。45.观察动词。A.stop停止;B.help帮助;C.warn警告;D.rescue营救。依照后文“Aniswhoownedarestaurant46tohidesomebooks.可知”,她的朋友们都过来帮她转移书。应选B。46.观察动词。A.intended打算;B.pretended假装;C.happened发生;D.agreed赞成。依照“Aniswhoownedarestaurant46tohidesomebooks依照”语境解析,Anis赞成把书藏在她的饭店里面。应选D。47.观察名词。A.~战争,B.夜晚C:楼房,D.方法。据前文“shebroughtbackshome因此与之相对应"Allthroughthe47,应选B。48.观察固定词组。A.put放,B.opened打开,C:.passed经过,D.threw扔。依照上文可知,他们是高出七英尺高的墙。应选C49.观察动词。A.hid隐蔽,B.exchange交换,C:.burnt燃烧,D.distributed发散。”由and可知前后两句为并列关系,他们高出七英尺高的墙,把书藏起来。应选A50.观察动词。A.approached凑近;B.erupted爆发;C.continuedD.ended结束。由后文“Thenninedayslaters,afireburnedthe51totheground.可知”,战争仍在连续。应选C。51.观察名词。A.restaurant饭店;B.library图书馆;C.city城市;D.wall墙壁。依照后文“NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand55peaceandanewlibrary可”知原来的图书馆已经损毁,因此“afireburnedthe51totheground.战火”延长到了图书馆。应选B。52.观察名词。A.neighbours邻居;B.soldiers士兵;C.friends朋友;D.customers顾客。“thebombingstoppedandthe52lef,”and连接两个并列句,轰炸停止,与之相对应的是,士兵走开了。应选B。53.观察动词。A.sold卖;B.read阅读;C.saved救;D.moved搬动。依照“Soshehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriendsinthesuburb郊s(区)”,可知,她决定要再次搬动书。应选D。54.观察形容词。A.occupied据有;B.bombed轰炸;C.quiet沉寂的;D.busy忙的。“thebombingstoppedandthesoldiersleft根”据语境,战争刚结束,城市应该很沉寂。55.观察动词词组。A.dreamedof梦想;B.believedin相信;C.caredabout关心;D.lookedfor搜寻。依照“NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand55peaceandanewlibrary.可知,”她希望和平的到来。应选A。2017年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试(天津卷)第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其马虎,尔后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选春最正确选项。AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuseditto16badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsof17butnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy18.WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme19.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis20weightanymore.Thatyear,I21aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher22story—shehadnotonly125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren.23byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal(痊愈),theWorldHeals24.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,00025amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld26meastheperfectsolution.27Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould28thesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe29hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntheright30.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan31infromhundredsofpeople.Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwithaphysician(内科医生),Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland32meals.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise33.Ayearlater,I34mygoal:Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis35andenormous.16.A.addB.mixC.killD.share17.A.dietsB.drinksC.fruitsD.dishes18.A.heightB.abilityC.wisdomD.weight19.A.temporarilyB.recentlyC.seriouslyD.secretly20.A.idealB.extraC.normalD.low21.A.attendedB.organizedC.recommendedD.mentioned22.A.folkB.successC.adventureD.science23.A.SurprisedB.AmusedC.InfluencedD.Disturbed24.A.projectB.businessC.systemD.custom25.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.inplaceofD.insupportof26.A.scaredB.consideredC.confusedD.struck27.A.AsB.UntilC.IfD.Unless28.A.getoverB.runintoC.lookforD.putaside29.A.
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