新人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷（10套）

期末测试（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：.本试卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分A卷1-25小题，31—75小题为选择题，请用2B铅笔填涂；A卷26-30小题和B卷所有题目需要在答题卡上用0.5毫米签字笔作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题I分；计5分）I.A.Fortwoweeks.B.WithJenny.C.InHongKong.st2.A.January1.B.Wednesday.C.Fridaythe14th.3.A.Sallyis.B.Yes,sheis.C.No,sheisn't.4.A.Certainly.B.Ithinkso.C.Ifsfastandclean.5.A.Sure,Edloveto.B.Ican't.C.Ifsboring.二、听句子，选择与你所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计1。分）11.A.Hedislikesparties.B.Hehastodohomework.C.Hehastostudyforatest.12.A.At8.B.At7:50.C.At7:30.13.A.Delicious.B.Friendly.C.Fun.14.A.Theseatsarenotcomfortable.B.Ithasthesmallestscreens.C.It'sthefarthest.15.A.Peter.B.Barry.C.Ben.16.A.Everyday.B.Onceamonth.C.Threeorfourtimesaweek.17.A.Threespoons.B.Twospoons.C.Onecup.18.A.Kidswillstudyatschoo1. B.Kidswillstudyathome.C.Therewillbenoschools.19.A.Ateacher.B.Apilot.C.Anengineer.20.A.Fun.B.Relaxing.C.Meaningless.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）.TomlikestowatchTVwithafterdinner.A.hisfatherandmotherB.hissisterC.hisgrandparents.Hisparentslethimstaylong.A.neverB.sometimes C.often23.OneeveningTomaskedhismotherfor.A.apearB.anapple C.anorange.Hismotherdidn*twanttogivehimanythingtoeat.A.intheeveningB.intheafternoonC.atbedtime.FromthestoryweknowTomisaboy.A.quiet B.bad C.smart五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Howtobe26inourlifeFour 27 waysDetailed（细节的）informationEatabalanceddiet（均衡的膳食）Trytoeatlotsofvegetablesandfruitandjusteatalittlemeat.ExerciseDoittwiceorthreetimesaweek.GetenoughsleepItisbesttoget 29 sleepaday.28 Itstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.MakefriendsSpendtimeandhavefunwiththem.You 30withunhealthyorunhappypeople.第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）Everyoneelsegotinvitationtotheclasspartyyesterday.ButIdidn't.A.a B.an C./Tedissixthisyear.Hismotherthinksheisoldenoughtodresswithoutothers*help.A.him B. herself C. himself♦ ♦ st . .Theconcertisthe evening ofJanuary31. Areyouavailable atthattime?A.in B. on C. atPhilipdidn'tgotobed12p.m.lastnight.Thismorninghefeltverytiredandsleepy.A.though B.if C.untilLilyisgirlinmyclassbecauseshehardlymakesmistakesinschoolwork.A.themostcareful B.themostcareless C.themostseriousMyfathertobuyanewcomputerformeonmy18thbirthday.Ican'twait.enjoyed B.refusedC.promised37.—Whatmakeshersounhappy?—MaybeitherlostIDcard.A.hastodowith B.issimilarto C.isuptoThereadiscussiononmusictomorrowafternoon.Wouldyouliketojoin?A.wasC.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobe

A.wasC.aregoingtobeWecanbuymorethingswithlessmoneybyshoppingonline.That'sthewhymanypeoplelikeitsomuch.A.hobby B.wish C.reason■一Ifittomorrow,wewillhavetostayathomewatchingavideo.■一Ifso,howboringitwillbe!A.rains B.willrain C.doesn'trainB.补全对话根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分：计10分）It'smyfavoritesport.Aboutfourtimesaweek.It'smyfavoritesport.Aboutfourtimesaweek.Butyoumustexercisetokeephealthy.I）Iiisiinllypl”hnskethallwithmyfrienriq41A:Soyoulikeplayingbasketballverymuch,don'tyou?B:Yes,Ido42_Howoftendoyouplayit?B：—^3—Whataboutyou?Doyoulikeit? E.Thenwhatdoyoudowhenyouarefree?A:No,Ican*tplayit.44A:Iusuallystayinthelibraryandstudyallmysubjects.Iwanttoimprovemygrades.B:It'sagoodhabit.45A:OK,Iwilltrytodomoreexercise.七.完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）ALifeintheyear3045isverydifferentfromlifeinthe21stcentury.Westilldomanythingsyoudo,butwedothem46.Forexample,wenowhavee-friendstohelpus.Ane-friendisa（an）47anditlookslikeahumanbeing.Itcanwalk,talkanddoalmost48wehumansdo.Mye-friendislikemealot.Wehavemuchfuntogether.Ithelpsmewithmyhomeworkandweoftengoswimming.Itisprogrammed（被设计）tolookaftermeifanythingdangerous49,soIalwaysfeelsafewhenstayingwithit.Itcanalsosendmemessagesjustlikee-mails,andIcandownload（下载）informationfromitsmemory.Ilovemye-friend!It'sreally50tohaveane-friend!46.A.carefullyB.differentlyC.loudly47.A.expertB.agentC.machine48.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothing49.A.happensB.goesC.waits50.A.meaninglessB.wonderfulC.freshBHowoftendoyouletotherpeople'srude（粗鲁的）actionschangeyourmood（情绪）？Doyouletabaddriveroranawfulwaitermakeyourdayterrible?However,yoursmart5j_totheactionsisthatyoucansmiletothem.Sixteenyearsago,Ilearnedthis52inataxiinNewYork.Weweredrivingfastintherightlane（车道）whensuddenly（突然地）,ablackcar53quicklyinfrontofus.Mytaxidriversteppedonthebrake倒车）ashardaspossible,andluckilyourcar54justoneinch（英尺）fromthebackofthatcar.Icouldn't55whathappenednext.Thedriverofthecarturnedhisheadaroundandstartedshoutingbadwords.Butthenhere's56reallysurprisedme.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwaved（挥手致意）attheguy.Isaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguy57killedus!”Hetoldmewhat1nowremember“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck（垃圾车）Hesaid“Likegarbagetrucks,manypeoplerunaround58ofgarbage,anger,andregret.

Astheirgarbagegetsmoreandmore,theylookforaplaceto59it.Sowhensomeoneshowsyoutherudeactions,don'tfeelhurt.Justsmile,wave,andmoveon.Youwillbe60Istartedthinking:HowoftendoItakeothers'garbageandthrowittootherpeople?ThenIknewclearlywhatIshoulddo.51.A.resultB.replyC.talent52.A.exampleB.actionC.lesson53.A.cameoutB.camefromC.cameback54.A.finishedB.beganC.stopped55.A.believeB.thinkC.hope56.A.whyB.howC.what57.A.neverB.sometimesC.almost58.A.fullB.freeC.crowded59.A.peelB.pourC.cut60.A.happierB.busierC.worse第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）Tb»e\A<orldwiseLee*rnir>KCenterattheUntvorsityofCentralLancastiireproudlypres®r»tsPRESTOZ'S"THINTERNATIONALFILMFESTIVZKL-11-18OECEIV1BER201-7八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10Tb»e\A<orldwiseLee*rnir>KCenterattheUntvorsityofCentralLancastiireproudlypres®r»tsPRESTOZ'S"THINTERNATIONALFILMFESTIVZKL-11-18OECEIV1BER201-7Monday11Tuesday12Wednesday13Thursday14Friday15Saturday16Sunday17Monday18<Jnder-tow(Spanish)Monday11Tuesday12Wednesday13Thursday14Friday15Saturday16Sunday17Monday18"Traira-toBusan(Korean)IjrrtaraCapital(Italian)GoodbyeBerlin(German)IeTorSevastopol(Russian)l-lirraizu(Japanese)BeautifulLies(French)l_emoraTree(Arabic)Allfilmsstartat7pmirtttieMitcKell&KenyonCinema.Foster8u>ldir>s-OCI_ar>.OnMoricJsy11Oo<j«»rTit>«9r.weinviteyoutottioleaurtcHofthefilmfestivalat6:30(jrr».witr*tr»eMCLaitigpart，。Society.Thisisaposterforaninternationalmoviefestival.Thefestivallasts（持续）for8daysfromNovember11thto18th2017.BeautifulLiesisamovieinSpanish.YoucanwatchamovieinJapaneseonSaturday.Allfilmsstartat7p.m.inCentralCinema,FosterBuilding,UCLan.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AAteacherbeganhisclassbyholdingupaglasswithsomewaterinit.Heheld（举着）itupforalltosee,andaskedthestudents,t4Howmuchdoyouthinkthisglassweighs（重尸“50g!”"100g!”"125g!"thestudentsanswered.“Ireallycan'tknowunlessIweighit,“theteachersaid,“butmynextquestionis:WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforafewminutes?^^“Nothing,“thestudentssaid.“Okay.WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforanhour?,,theteacherasked.“Yourarmwouldbegintoache,^^oneofthestudentssaid.“You'reright.Now,whatwouldhappenifIhelditforaday?”“Yourarmcouldgonumb（麻木的）.Youmighthaveseriousmusclesstress（压力），orparalysis（瘫痪）.Youwouldhavetogotothehospitalforsure!”anotherstudentsaid.Allthestudentslaughed.“Verygood.Butduringallthis,didtheweightoftheglasschange?^^theteacherasked."No,"thestudentsaid.“Thenwhatmadethearmacheandthemusclestress?”Thestudentswerepuzzled（疑惑的）.“Puttingtheglassdown!”Oneofthestudentssaid.“Right!”Saidtheteacher.€4Theproblemsinlifearelikethis.Ifyoujustthinkaboutthemforafewminutes,theymightnotseemsobad.Thinkaboutthemforalongertime,andtheybegintoache.Holdthemevenlongerandtheybegintoparalyze（使 瘫痪）you.Youwillnotbeabletodoanything.It'simportanttothinkaboutchallenges（挑战）inyourlife,butit'sevenmoreimportantto'putthemdown'attheendofthedaybeforeyougotosleep.Thatway,youarenotworried,youwakeupeverydayfreshandstrongandcansolveanyproblemsorchallengesthatcomeyourway!”Howmuchdoestheglasswithwaterweigh?

A.100g.B.125g.C.Wedon*tknow.A.100g.B.125g.C.Wedon*tknow.Theteacheraskedthestudentsquestionsintotal（总共）.A.four. B.five C.six.Whatwouldhappenifyourheldtheglasswithwaterupforanhour?Yourarmwouldbegintoache.Yourarmcouldgonumb.Youmighthaveseriousmusclesstress..Whatdoesthepassagepossiblywanttotellus?Wecannotholdaglassforalongtimebecauseit'sbadforhealth.Ateachershouldmakehisclassinterestingbyaskingquestions.Challengesandproblemsarecommoninourlife,butit'simportanttolearnto4putthemdown'.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?PutDowntheGlass.ProblemsandChallenges.TeacherandStudents.JaneAusten（1775-1817）,anEnglishwriter,startedwritingyoungandfinishedsixnovels（小说）inherlife.TodayAusten'sbooksaremorepopularthanever.Inthelast10years,fiveofhersixnovelsaremadeintoHollywoodfilms,andherbookskeepbeingbest-sellersaroundtheworld.PrideandPrejudice（傲慢与偏见）（1813）isAusten'smostfamouswork.ItisalovestorybetweenElizabethBennetandMr.Darcy.Atfirst,thesetwodislikeeachother.Elizabethispretty,smartandlively.Sheisproud（骄傲的）becauseDarcydoesn'tknowaboutherfamily.Mr.Darcyishandsome,richandhasabetterfamily.So,heisproud,too.Atthesametime,DarcyhasaprejudiceagainsttheBennetfamily.Hehasnounderstandingofwhythefamily,especially（尤其是）itsmotheranddaughtersshouldtrysohardtofindrichandpowerfulhusbands.Hethinkstheyarevulgar.Anyway,ElizabethandDarcyfinallyfallinloveandbecomearomanticcouple（夫妇）intheend.InPrideandPrejudice,themainthingthatJaneAustenwantstoteachusisthatloversshouldmakeeachotherfeelrelaxedorcomfortableandalsoeducateandimproveeachother.

HowmanynovelsdidJaneAustenwriteinherwholelife?G.Four. B.Five. C.Six.FromParagraph1,wecanknow.JaneAustendiedwhenshewasonlyfortyyearsold.Austen'snovelsarestillverypopulartoday.allofAusten'snovelsaremadeintoHollywoodfilms.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothedescriptionsofPrideandPrejudice?ElizabethandDarcyfallinlovewhentheymeetforthefirsttime.ElizabethhasabetterfamilythanMr.Darcy.M.ElizabethandDarcybecomearomanticcoupleintheend.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''vulgav"inParagraph2mean?A.粗俗的B.富裕的 C.高贵的WhatdoesJaneAustenmainlywanttoteachusinPrideandPrejudice?Loversshouldonlymakeeachotherfeelrelaxedorcomfortable.Loversshouldonlyhelpeachotherwhenintrouble.Loversshouldlove,educateandimproveeachother.B卷（共50分）一、根据首字母填词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）WhenItraveledinFrance,IfoundthattherewerelotsofdbetweenChinesecultureandFrenchculture.Jackgotbadgradesagain.Hismotherwassoathat sheshoutedathimloudly.D aholeisthefirststeptoplantatree.Manyoldpeopledoesn'tlikelivingina becausetheyareafraidofhighplacesorbeingalone.Ifourschoolvolleyballteamwinsthegame,we'lldonothingbutcwiththemataparty.二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写式）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）Howtimeflies!Anewyeariscomingtous.Itsureis.Anewyearseemslikeanewjtousandallthegoodorbadthingsofthelastyearpassedaway.Bytheway,what'sinyourhand?It'smyfavorite2Englishnewspaper.IalwaysgetiteveryMondaymorning.Doyouwanttohavealookwithme?Great,thankyou.Let'stakealook!Thenewshereisallaboutartificialintelligence.Socool!Pardon?Whatdidyouprobablytalkabout?Icouldn't3 yourwords.A:That'scalledAI（人工智能）.Itmeanstheabilityofacomputerorarobottodo"smart"things.Thesedays,AIisabletodo4morethingsthanwecanimagine.IknowAlphaGo.WhenmanyhumanGoplayersplayedwithit,it5allthegames.Iheardofit.However,AlphaGoZerosooncameoutandbeatAlphaGo100times.WhycouldAlphaGoZeromakeit?See,thewordsinthenewspapersaidthatAlphaGolearnedbytakingindata（数据）,butAlphaGoZerostarted6anyhumanknowledgeofthegame.Itlearntjustbyplayingmillionsofgamesagainst7,usingwhatitlearnedineachgametoimprove.Amazing!A:What'smore,iPhoneX,photodrones（无人机）andself^drivingcaralreadyplaya8inpeople'slife.TheB:ButI'mafraidI9withyourideas.Iguesstheycouldbedangerousbecausetheycouldbecomeenemies（敌人）ofhumansJOtheyareunderourcontrol（控制）.A:AlthoughwearenotsureaboutthesafetyordangerofAI,whatwehopeisthesame—servehumanswell.三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在相应位置，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）beautiful,cover,come,clearly,enjoy,exciting,full,fall,hang,large,other,simple,Winteristheseasonoficeandsnow.Riversandlakesfreeze（结冰），andmountainsandtreebranchesare]withwhitesnow.Buttheiceandsnowbringnotonlycold,butalso2andfun.LefsenjoywinteracrossChinatogether.Waterfallsgiveusagreatviewinsummer.Buthaveyoueverseenicefalls?When3waterfreezes,itappearsindifferentshapes.Sometimesit4 fromrocks,andsometimesitisdottedamongthegrassandtreebranches.Someicefallsarevery5_,somearepurewhiteandsomeareglisteningblue.Shanxiisagoodplace6icefalls.TheHukouWaterfallontheYellowRiverfreezesinwinter.TheNingwuicecave（洞穴）is7goodplacetoseeicefalls.Itwasformedaround3millionyearsagoandisthe8icecaveinChina.Andit'sover100metersdeep.Somepeople9_enjoylookingattheicefalls.However,otherslovethe10ofclimbingthem.Buticeclimbingisasportthatneedsalotoftraining.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A.补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Whatisthemoststressful（有压力的）thinginschool?Maybeitisexams.Examscanputusunderalotofstress.1So,whydosomestudentsdobetterunderstress?Itallcomesdowntodopamine（多巴胺）.Dopamineisachemical（化学物质）inourbodythatsendsinformationinthebrain.2.Ourbrainsworkbestwhenthereisabalanceofdopamine-nottoomuchortoolittle.Ourbraincontroldopamineintwoways.3.Examsuccesscanbelinked（联系）tohowfastdopaminegoesbacktoabalance,accordingtonewstudyfromtheUniversityofMissouri,reportedYahoo.4Ifyoubecomestressed,yourbrainwillstartwithtoomuchdopamine.Itislikeacupoverflowing（溢出的）withwater.Thequickeryouareabletogobacktoabalanceofdopamine,thequickeryoucanconcentrate,helpingyoudobetteronanexam.Scientistsfoundthat,duringatest,peoplewhoslowlygotbacktoanevenbalanceofdopaminescored8percentlower.5Butdon'tbeafraid,thestudyalsofoundthatthemorepracticeyouget,thelessstressedyoullbe.Soyouseepracticereallydoesmakeperfect!Iteithertakesoutdopaminequickly,orslowly.Moststudentshatethem.Butsomestudentsdobetterunderstress,whileothersdonot.Whathappenswhenwetakeanexam?Ithasmanyimportantroles:affectingmemory,attentionandhowwelearn.That'sthedifferencebetweenagoodgradeandabadgrade.B.完成表格阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Youmaylookforwardtothisyear'sNewYearmoney.Butifyoudon'thaveacarefulplanforspendingit,itcouldrunoutquickly.Soyoumaywanttoplanabudget.Abudgetisaplantocontrol（控制）whereyourmoneygoes.Carefulbudgetingcanhelpyousaveforthethingsyouwant,butcan'tpayfbrrightnow.Soundsuseful?Lookatthefollowingthingsbeforeyoustartbudget:Everyweek,therearethingswehavetopayfor,likeschoollunchesandbuses.Therearealsothingsweliketospendmoneyonjustforfun!Theseareourexpenses（支出）inaweek.Sincewecan'thavemoneyforeverything,wehavetomakechoices.Weneedtoaskifwereallyneedsomethingorjustwantit.Needsarewhatyoumusthaveinordertolive,likefoodandwater.Wantsarethingsyouwouldliketohaveordo,butthatyoucouldlivewithout.Forexample,CDsandcartoons.Listwhatyoumustspendonneeds-andifthereismoneyleft,whatyouwillsaveforthethingsyoureallywant.Thisiscalledbudget.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughmoneyforwhatyouneedandwant,youmayhavetogiveuponefbrtheother.Nobudgetisfixed（固定的）.Keepaneyeonyours.Maybeyouwantedacomicbook,butnowyouwantavideogameinstead.Yourneedsmaychangeintowants,oryourwantsmaychangeintoneeds.KeepingagoodbudgetThereasonofplanningabudget.Makeaplanforspendingmoney6. youwon'trunoutofitsofast.Themeaningofabudget.It'saplantohelpyouknow7. andsavethemoneyforsomethingyouwant.8. forstartingabudget.Knowwhatyourexpensesareduringaweek._9. betweenneedsandwants.Makealistonneedsandsavemoneyforwants.Giveudsomethinsfbranotherone.Atipforabudget.It'svervcommonthatthebudeetis10. .五、书面表达（计15分）新年伊始，大家纷纷为新年制定自己的新年决心。Teenagers杂志为此向你征稿。请自拟题目，写一篇稿件，谈论你和你的朋友Mary的相关想法。字数90-110词。文章需要包括以下内容：What'reyourandMary'snewyear'sresolutions?（每个人至少两条）HowdoyouandMarymakethemcometrue?（分别描述）Whatwillhappenifyoudothese?（分另U描述）八年级英语答案听力部分一、1-5CAACA二、6-10BEACD三、11-15CBACB16-20CBABC四、21-25AABCC五、26.healthyandhappy27.easy/useful/helpfijl28.Keepyourselfbusy29.eighthours'/eight-hour/eighthoursof30.shouldn'tstay/aresurenottostay笔试部分六、31-35BCBCA36-40CABCA41-45DABEC七、46-50BCAAB51-55BCACA56-60CCABA八、61-65ABBAB九、66-70CCACA71-75CBCACB卷一、differences,angry,Digging,apartments,celebrate二、1.beginning/start4.even7.itself2.weekly5.won8.role/part3.catch/fbllow/understand6.without9.disagree10.unless1.covered2.beauty3.falling4.hangs5.clear四、6.toenjoyA补全短文7.anotherCEADF8.largest9.simply10.excitementB补全表格6.sothat/inorderthat7.whereyourmoneygoes8.Preparations/Notices9.Makechoices10.changing/changeable/notfixed五、书面表达评分标准：题目：你和Mary的新年决心：各2分，共4分如何实现：各2分，共4分实现后有什么后果：各2分，共4分行文：字数：倒扣期末检测卷（二）知识运用（共16分）一、单项填空（共5分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThisismyisGrace.A.MyB.ItsC.HisD.HerLiLeioftengoestoschoolat7:30themorning.Hegotupearly,_hewasstilllatefbrschool.A.butB.andC.orD.so一wereyoubom,Peter?一Iwasbornin2004.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.WhyThebeachisthanitwasthreeyearsago.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.thecleanest6•一MustIbringthedictionarytoschool?一No,youA.mustB.mustn'tC.needD.needn'tMysisterherbiketoworkeveryday.A.ridesB.rodeC.willrideD.isridingWewereinQingdaolastweekandgreatfunthere.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehadmodelswhenTomcamein.A.makeB.madeC.ammakingD.wasmakingMyparentsaskedmemysisterwithherschoolwork.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped二、补全单词（共3分，每小题众5分）请将下列各题的单词补全完整，并将完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置上。I'mnotwelltoday.Ifeelabitsck.Marywillpasstheexmeasilybecauseshestudieshard.Myfatheroftenhasawalkinthegdenafterdinner.Thereisnoemptystonthebus,sohehastostand.15.1wanttobeav1nteertoprotecttheenvironment.Itwasadifficultjourneybutthegroupmembersspptedeachother.三、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文.掌握其大意.然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。TakeCareoftheMinutes"Iwillneverfindtimetolearnthisboringlesson,nsaidRoberttohisbrotherFrankastheyleftschool,HIcan*tbereadywithittomorrow.nnYouhave10minutesnowbeforelunch,whynot17_atonce?1'askedhisbrother.H10minutes!That'snothing.Besides,ImusthavearunwithRovernow,'*repliedRobert.Afterlunch,thetwoboyswalkedofftoschoolagain.Franktookouthisbookandbegantolearnpartofitashewalkedalong.nWhatabook-worm!HsaidRobert,18_.Helookedoutforbirds'nestsallthewaytoschool."Let'splaybasketball!Mshoutedsomeboysastheyfinishedschoolforaday.Robertranawaywiththeboys.Frankpromised（答应）to19_in15minutes,andtookouthis20_oncemore.Thisdone,heplayedwiththeboys,andenjoyedthegame.Thetwoboysweretiredthatevening,andwenttobedearly.Butwhentheyreturnedtoschoolthenextday,Frankknewhis21_perfectly.However,Roberttoldthet-herthathedidnothavetime,tolearnit."Howdidyou22_time,Frank?1'askedhisteacher."Ihad10minutesbeforelunchyesterday;15minutesasIwalkedbacktoschool;andanother15minutesbeforeplayingbasketball.ThenIlookedovermylessonbeforeIwenttobed;andtook10minutesbeforebreakfastthismorningtomakeit23“Whichmakeanhour'spreparation/repliedhisteacher."Gotothebottomoftheclass,Robert,andlearnthatforthosewhotakecareofthe24_、thehourswilltakecareofthemselves."A.beginB.playC.runD.leaveA.cryingB.laughingC.shoutingD.readingA.visitB.breakC.watchD.followA.birdB.shoesC.bookD.ballsA.lessonB.gameC.showD.storyA.missB.findC.enjoyD.killA.strangeB.specialC.perfectD.commonA.friendsB.classesC.booksD.minutes阅读理解（共29分）四、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中.选择最佳选项。（共24分，每小题2分）AWildAnimalsinDangerWildanimalsareourfriends,butmanyofthemaregettingfewerandfewer.Thefouranimalsbelowarenowindanger.TibetanAntelopesTibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）aremedium-sizedanimals.Theymainlyfeedongrass.Theyareusuallyfoundingroupsofabout20.TheyarekilledforIheirwool,whichcanbemadeintoexpensiveclothes.Thenumberof（hemisdroppingyearbyyearintheworld.GoldenMonkeysGoldenmonkeyshavegolden-orangefur.Theymovearuundingroupsof100In200heads,or20to30heads.They:feedonfruitsandyoungleavesof•bamboos.Butpeoplearc>destroyingtheenvironmentwhere:theylive.Treesandbamboosare:disappearing,sogoldenmonkeys:ElephantsElephantsareverybigandstrong.Theyarcgreyandhavelongtrunksandlusks.Theylikeeatinggrassandleaves.Normally,theyliveinagroupformanyyears.Now,therearevery命welephantsintheworldbecausetheirlivingareasareusedforfarming.Also,peoplehuntthemfortheirlusks.WolvesWolvesarenotverybig.Theyhavegreyfur.Wolvesealanimalsandinsects（昆虫）.Theyarefriendlytoeachother.Theydonotkillforfiin.Wolvesareindangerbecausetheyarelosingtheirhomeaspeoplecutdownforests.Soontheywillhavenohomeorfood.Sowhatcanwedotoprotectthem?Weshouldprotectourenvironmentandtellmorepeoplewhatwe*velearnedTibetanantelopesusuallyliveingroupsofabout_.Goldenmonkeysfeedon_.A.grassandleavesB.animalsandfruitsC.fruitsandleavesD.insectsandanimalsWolvesareindangerbecause_・A.peoplehuntthemB.theyarelosinghomeC.theykilleachotherD.peopleneedtheirfurBSamandHarrySamlivedamileawayfromtown,hewalkedthereeverydaytogotoschool.ItwasapleasantwalkbecausetherewerebeautifulviewsbesidethehighroadOnefinewinterafternoon,Samwaswalkinghomefromschool.Hewentalongslowly,readingabook.Helikesreadingverymuchandhehadspentallhismoneyforbooks,buthewasahappyboyAfteralongtime,hecameintothehighroad,wheretherewasagate.Ablindmanstood,holdingitopen.Thepoormansaid,*'PleasegivemeafewcentstobuysomebreaD.I'mhungry.1'However,Samgavehimnothingbecausehehadspentallhismoney.Samwalkedon,verysadly.Soonafter,afinecarriage（马车）cameup,andinitwereHarryandhismother.Theblindmanstood,andheldouthishat.nLetusgivethepoormansomething."saidHarrytohis:mother.Hismothergavehimsomecents.Harrytookthem,butdidnotputthemintotheman'shat.Instead,hethrewthemintothefenceasfarashecoulD.Thepoormanwastryinghardtofindthem,buthefelldownontheground.Samhadturnedbacktolookatthefinecarriage.Hesawwhathappened.Withoutthinking,hecamebackatonce.Hewentover,helpedthepoormantostandupandlookedfbrthemoney.Itwasdark,Samcouldn'tseethingsclearly.Feelingcoldandhungry,hestilllookedforthecentsandpickedthemuponebyonefromthegrounduntilhefoundallfbrtheblindman.Thistookhimsolongatimethathealmostlosthissupper.Samwasverytiredthatnight,buthefeltveryhappy!Whichoftheboyswastrulykindtothepoorman?Whodidhethankmostinhisheart?WhenSammetthepoormanatthegate,_•hegavethemannothingB.hegavethemanfivecentsC.hethrewthecentsfarawayD.heboughtbreadfbrtheman29.Finally,thepoormangotthemoneybecause^.A.HenrygaveSamsomecentsSampickedupthecentsforhimhefoundthecentsonthegroundHenry*smumputthecents,inhishatWhatdoyouthinkofSamaccordingtothepassage?A.Poorandshy.B.Braveandclever.C.Kindandhelpful.D.Funnyandcareful.CWhydoWePlaySports?Alotofpeopleplaysports;butveryfewpeoplebecomeathletes.Ifsportsaren'tgoingtobeyourcareer,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?Whyshouldyoutraineveryday?Whyshouldyouworkhardandfeelsorethenextday?Wouldn'titbebettertoforgetsportsandonlyfocus（聚焦）onschool?ThereareactuallyalotofgoodreasonstoplaysportsFirstofall,itisagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.ItalsohelpsyoustayinagoodmooD.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproduceschemicalscalledendorphins.Endorphinsgiveyoualotofenergy（能量）andmakeyoufeelhappier.Sportsareimportantforeveryone,buttheyareespeciallyimportant,foryoungpeople.Theyteachyoungpeopleaboutwinningandlosing,butyoudon'thavetopaymuchattentiontothem.Thinkofwhatyougain.Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtocommunicateandworkasateam.Forexample,whenyouplaysoccer,youmustlearnhowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandworktogether.Sportsalsoteachyoungpeopletorespecttheircoaches,teammates,andopponents（对手）・Manyreportssaythatsportshelpyoungpeoplesta