八年级英语下册Module1HobbiesUnit课件

Unit3LanguageinuseUnit3Languageinuse1Translatethephrases将来___________________结果___________________3）山地自行车运动_______________4）出版___________________5）例如___________________inthefutureasaresultmountainbikingcomeoutsuchasTranslatethephrases将来______26)试图做某事______________7)整理___________________8)同...一样_________________9)空闲时间_________________10)照顾____________________trytodosth.tidyupaswellasfreetimelookafter6)试图做某事______________tryto31.组成句子的成分叫句子成分。2.在句子中，词与词之间有一定的组合关系,按照不同的关系，可以把句子分为不同的组成成分。3.句子成分由词或词组充当。4.英语的基本成分有六种：主语(subject)、谓语(predicate)、表语(predicative)、宾语(object)、定语(attribute)和状语(adverbial)。句子成分1.组成句子的成分叫句子成分。句子成分4主语1.主语是一个句子的主题，也是句子的主体,表示句子主要说明的人或事物。2.它的位置一般在句首。一般由名词、代词或相当于名词或代词的词、短语或句子等充当。Themeetingwillbeginat9:00.(名词)WestudyinNo.1MiddleSchool.(代词)Smokingisbadforyou.(动名词)主语5谓语1.谓语是说明主语的动作或状态。一般放在主语之后。2.谓语一般是由动词或连系动词+表语担当。3.谓语必须和主语在“人称”和“数”上保持一致。谓语6Weworkhard.(动词）Mikelikeshisnewbook.Hisparentsareteachers.(连系动词+表语)Sheisreading.Weworkhard.(动词）7表语1.表语是表述主语的特征、状态或身份等。2.表语位于连系动词之后，二者构成系表结构，即合成谓语3.表语由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词、短语或句子等充当。表语8Herbrotherisadriver.(名词)Areyouready?(形容词)Wewereathomelastnight.(介词短语)Thisbookismine,notyours.(代词)Thefilmisexciting.(现在分词)Herbrotherisadriver.(名词)9宾语1.宾语表示动作、行为的对象。2.只有及物动词可带宾语，有些不及物动词加上介词或副词也可带宾语。3.由名词、代词或相当于名词的词、短语或句子担当。宾语10Heoftenhelpsme.(代词)WestudyEnglishatschool.(名词)Ifyouadd5to5,youget10.(数词)Remembertobuysomestamps.(动词不定式)Helikesmakingyoulaugh.(动名词)Hesaid,"Youarewrong."(句子)DoyouunderstandwhatImean?(从句)Heoftenhelpsme.(代词)11宾语补足语:位于宾语之后对宾语作出说明的成分。宾语与其补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系,它们一起构成复合宾语。1.名词/代词宾格+名词：Thewarmadehimasoldier.2.名词/代词宾格+形容词：Pleasekeeptheroomclean.3.名词/代词宾格+介词短语：Ioftenfindhimatwork.宾语补足语:位于宾语之后对宾语作出说明的成分。宾语与其补足语124.名词/代词宾格+动词不定式：Theteacheraskthestudentstoclosethewindows.5.名词/代词宾格+分词：Isawacatrunningacrosstheroad.4.名词/代词宾格+动词不定式：13状语状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句,说明方式、因果、条件、时间、地点、让步、方向、程度、目的等。用作状语的通常是副词。1)副词(短语)作状语：Theboyneedsapenverymuch.(程` 度状语)Theboy,now,needsapen.(时间状语)状语142)介词短语作状语：Intheclassroom,theboyneedsapen.(地点状语)Beforehismother,Tomisalwaysaboy.(条件状语)OnSundays,thereisnostudentintheclassroom.(时间状语)2)介词短语作状语：153)不定式作状语:Theboyneedsapentodohishomework.(目的状语)4)名词作状语:Comethisway!(方向状语)3)不定式作状语:Theboyneedsapen16定语1.定语是用来修饰名词;代词或句子的成分．2.定语有前置定语,后置定语．3.充当定语的词有：形容词;名词;代词;数词;名词所有格方位副词;不定式;动词的-ing形式;过去分词;从句等．例如：定语17Tomisahandsomeboy.(形容词作定语)HisnameisTom.(代词作定语)TheboyinblueisTom.(介词短语作定语)Thereisnothingtodotoday.(不定式作定语)Tomisahandsomeboy.(形容词作定语18英语五种基本句型列式如下:基本句型一:ＳＶ(主＋谓）基本句型二:ＳＶＰ(主＋系＋表)基本句型三:ＳＶＯ(主＋谓＋宾)基本句型四:ＳＶOＯ(主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾)基本句型五:ＳＶＯＣ(主＋谓＋宾＋宾补)英语五种基本句型列式如下:基本句型一:ＳＶ(主＋谓）19CompleteSentencebwiththesamemeaningasa.a)Isawhim.Hewasplayingtheviolin.b)Isawhimplayingtheviolin.1.a)WhenIhearthatsong,Ifeelhappy.b)Thatmusicalwaysmakes________2.a)Hefoundawallet.Thewalletwas lyingontheroad.b)Hefound______________________.mehappy.awalletlyingontheroadCompleteSentencebwiththes203.a)Whenmymotherhastoomuchhousework,Ioftenhelpher.b)Ioftenhelp_______________________.4)a)Parentsoftensay:“Childrenshouldbepolite.”b)Parentsoftenask__________________mymotherdohouseworkchildrentobepolite.3.a)Whenmymotherhastoom216.Myfatherwantedmetobeamusician.7.Iheardhersing.8.Therearelotsoffansinthemuseum.9.I’mplayingthepiano.6.Myfatherwantedmetobea221.Wecandomanyinterestingthingsinlife.2.Johngavehisfatheraveryoldbook.3.Hereadsintheevening.4.Johnlikesmakingthings.5.Lastyear,hemadeabicycleforhisbrother.Activity21.Wecandomanyinteresting236.John’smotherisn’tinterestedinhishobby.7.John’sroomisn’tclean.8.Shefeedsvegetables.9.Herhobbiescanhelphersavemoney.6.John’smotherisn’tinteres241.I’dliketolearnanotherlanguage,_______Iwanttotravelaroundtheworldoneday.2.TheHarryPotterstorieswereverypopularand_________moreteenagersbegantoenjoyreadingthaneverbefore.becauseasaresultActivity31.I’dliketolearnanotherl253.Janeisgoodatsinging________dancing.4.Atourschoolyoucantrylotsofnewactivities,______creativewritingandplayingthepiano.5.Wemadeadeliciouscakethismorning.Nowweneedto_______thekitchen.aswellassuchastidyup3.Janeisgoodatsinging___266.Iaskedmyparentstobuymeadog.Iwould________it.7.Shallwe______sometime__playingtabletennisonSaturday?8.Ibuythemagazineswhenthey________eachmonth.lookafterspendincomeout6.Iaskedmyparentstobuym27Activity7

Listenandchoosethebestanswer.1Whichhobbyisthemostpopularwithgirls?a)playingchessb)singinganddancingc)playingfootball2Whichhobbyisthemostpopularwithboys?a)playingfootballb)playingcomputergamesc)watchingfilmsActivity7

Listenandchooset283Whichhobbydoboysandgirlsbothenjoy?a)playingchessb)collectingthingsc)playingtabletennis4Whichhobbyhelpsdevelopnewskills?a)growingvegetablesb)climbingc)collectingstamps5Whichhobbyhelpsotherpeople?a)growingvegetablesb)collectingstampsc)playingchess3Whichhobbydoboysandgirl29TapescriptGirl:Wehavesomeinterestingresultsfromoursurveyonteenagehobbies.Boy:What’sthemostpopularhobby?Girl:Well,boysandgirlshavedifferenthobbies.Thegirlslikesinginganddancing,buttheboyspreferplayingfootball,andtheylikewatchingit,too.Boy:Oh,Isee.Isthereanythingthatboysandgirlslikedoing?TapescriptGirl:Wehavesomei30Girl:Yes,bothgirlsandboysenjoyplayingtabletennis.Boy:Whydoteenagersliketheirhobbies?Girl:Theyliketolearnaboutnewthings,andtodevelopnewskills.Forexample,collectingstamps,andplayingchessdevelopsthinkingskills.Boy:Isee.Myhobbyisgrowingvegetables.Isthatapopularhobby?Girl:Yes,itis.Thishobbyhelpsthewholefamily.Girl:Yes,bothgirlsandboys31Let'sread!Let'sread!32Nowifyouwanttomakeasurveyaboutothers’hobbies,whatquestionsdoyouwanttoask?Discussingroupsandtrytomakeaquestionnaire.Seeactivity7inPage3,activity4inpage5andactivity4inpage7forideas.Makeaquestionnaire!Nowifyouwanttomakeasurv33

Choosethebestone!____________________________________________________________Questionnaireshow!Choosethebestone!_________34Workingroupsoffour.Askquestionsabouttheexperiences.ModuletaskTask1.Workingroupsoffour.Askqu35TopicQuestionAnswer1Answer2SportHaveyoueverswuminthesea?BookCountryFoodTechnologyTransportYes.TopicQuestionAnswer1Answer2S36Writeashortpassageaboutoneofyourfantasticexperiences.Youmaychooseonetopicfromtheabovediscussion,suchassport,book/film,food,technology,etc.YoushouldtellusWHAT,WHERE,WHEN,HOW,WHYandHOWyoudoit.Youmaybeginlikethis:Task2.Writeashortpassageabouton37Ihavehadafantasticexperience.Thisafternoon,whenIwasonmywayhome,Isawablindman(盲人)waitingatthebusstop.I…Ihavehadafantasticexperie38课堂练习课堂练习39II.Multiplechoice.()1.Iamgoingto

thisweekendwithmyparents.A.spendingB.takeC.doD.spend+动词原形D度过做()2.Englishisalsoused

aforeignlanguageinmanycountries.A.ofB.as

C.forD.by被用做B()3.Whydoyoubecomeso

insuchafilm?Idon’tthinkitis

.A.interesting;interestingB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interested固定词组B()4.There

isgoing

afootballmatchthisFriday.A.tohaveB.haveC.to

beD.be有将要CII.Multiplechoice.()1.40()5.It’smy

firsttimetospendtheweekendlikethis.A.aB.theC./D.an序数词前用the前面有定语时不用the

C()6.Tomlikescars.Heenjoys

modelcarsofallkinds.A.collectsB.collectingC.tocollectD.collecteddoingsth.B()7.Pleasegiveme

toeat.A.anythingdeliciousB.deliciousnothingC.deliciousanythingD.somethingdelicious不定代词的修饰语要后置否定肯定D()8.--WhataniceMP3!Isityours?--Ofcourse.I

300yuanonit.A.costB.spentC.paidD.takeit做主语人做主语人做主语it做主语forB()5.It’smyfirs41()9.Ourteachermakesus

inclass.A.discussB.discussingC.discussesD.todiscusssb.dosth.A()10.Jacklikesplaying

footballwhileTomlikesplaying

violin.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD./the球类词不前加the乐器类词前加theD()11.–Whendidtheplane

?--At2o’clock.A.takeoffB.takeupC.takeawayD.takeplace起飞开始从事拿走发生A()9.Ourteachermakes42Ⅳ.Completethesentences.1.很抱歉,有点不整洁,我将收拾一下桌子和椅子.Sorry,it’sabituntidy,I’ll

thetableandchairs.tidyup2.本学期末,在人民大会堂将有一个音乐会。

thisterm,there’saconcertatPeople’sHall.Attheendof3.在高中，大卫写了一个有关青少年的故事，于2003年作为一本书出版。Inseniorhighschool,Davidwroteastoryaboutteenagelife,andit

eout4.作为这样的一个结果，大卫已经成为一名成功的年轻作家。

,Davidhasbecomeasuccessful

youngwriter.AsaresultⅣ.Completethesentences.1.很抱435.许多学生有爱好,例如阅读,画画,在花园里种蔬菜。Manystudentshavehobbies,

reading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens.suchas6.吉姆擅长唱歌，跳舞，还有表演。Jimisgoodatsinginganddancing

acting.

aswellas7.他们不仅享受周末，而且了解到了很多过去的生活。They

enjoytheweekend,

learn

alotaboutlifeinthepast.notonlybutalso5.许多学生有爱好,例如阅读,画画,在花园里种蔬菜。Man44Unit3LanguageinuseUnit3Languageinuse45Translatethephrases将来___________________结果___________________3）山地自行车运动_______________4）出版___________________5）例如___________________inthefutureasaresultmountainbikingcomeoutsuchasTranslatethephrases将来______466)试图做某事______________7)整理___________________8)同...一样_________________9)空闲时间_________________10)照顾____________________trytodosth.tidyupaswellasfreetimelookafter6)试图做某事______________tryto471.组成句子的成分叫句子成分。2.在句子中，词与词之间有一定的组合关系,按照不同的关系，可以把句子分为不同的组成成分。3.句子成分由词或词组充当。4.英语的基本成分有六种：主语(subject)、谓语(predicate)、表语(predicative)、宾语(object)、定语(attribute)和状语(adverbial)。句子成分1.组成句子的成分叫句子成分。句子成分48主语1.主语是一个句子的主题，也是句子的主体,表示句子主要说明的人或事物。2.它的位置一般在句首。一般由名词、代词或相当于名词或代词的词、短语或句子等充当。Themeetingwillbeginat9:00.(名词)WestudyinNo.1MiddleSchool.(代词)Smokingisbadforyou.(动名词)主语49谓语1.谓语是说明主语的动作或状态。一般放在主语之后。2.谓语一般是由动词或连系动词+表语担当。3.谓语必须和主语在“人称”和“数”上保持一致。谓语50Weworkhard.(动词）Mikelikeshisnewbook.Hisparentsareteachers.(连系动词+表语)Sheisreading.Weworkhard.(动词）51表语1.表语是表述主语的特征、状态或身份等。2.表语位于连系动词之后，二者构成系表结构，即合成谓语3.表语由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词、短语或句子等充当。表语52Herbrotherisadriver.(名词)Areyouready?(形容词)Wewereathomelastnight.(介词短语)Thisbookismine,notyours.(代词)Thefilmisexciting.(现在分词)Herbrotherisadriver.(名词)53宾语1.宾语表示动作、行为的对象。2.只有及物动词可带宾语，有些不及物动词加上介词或副词也可带宾语。3.由名词、代词或相当于名词的词、短语或句子担当。宾语54Heoftenhelpsme.(代词)WestudyEnglishatschool.(名词)Ifyouadd5to5,youget10.(数词)Remembertobuysomestamps.(动词不定式)Helikesmakingyoulaugh.(动名词)Hesaid,"Youarewrong."(句子)DoyouunderstandwhatImean?(从句)Heoftenhelpsme.(代词)55宾语补足语:位于宾语之后对宾语作出说明的成分。宾语与其补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系,它们一起构成复合宾语。1.名词/代词宾格+名词：Thewarmadehimasoldier.2.名词/代词宾格+形容词：Pleasekeeptheroomclean.3.名词/代词宾格+介词短语：Ioftenfindhimatwork.宾语补足语:位于宾语之后对宾语作出说明的成分。宾语与其补足语564.名词/代词宾格+动词不定式：Theteacheraskthestudentstoclosethewindows.5.名词/代词宾格+分词：Isawacatrunningacrosstheroad.4.名词/代词宾格+动词不定式：57状语状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句,说明方式、因果、条件、时间、地点、让步、方向、程度、目的等。用作状语的通常是副词。1)副词(短语)作状语：Theboyneedsapenverymuch.(程` 度状语)Theboy,now,needsapen.(时间状语)状语582)介词短语作状语：Intheclassroom,theboyneedsapen.(地点状语)Beforehismother,Tomisalwaysaboy.(条件状语)OnSundays,thereisnostudentintheclassroom.(时间状语)2)介词短语作状语：593)不定式作状语:Theboyneedsapentodohishomework.(目的状语)4)名词作状语:Comethisway!(方向状语)3)不定式作状语:Theboyneedsapen60定语1.定语是用来修饰名词;代词或句子的成分．2.定语有前置定语,后置定语．3.充当定语的词有：形容词;名词;代词;数词;名词所有格方位副词;不定式;动词的-ing形式;过去分词;从句等．例如：定语61Tomisahandsomeboy.(形容词作定语)HisnameisTom.(代词作定语)TheboyinblueisTom.(介词短语作定语)Thereisnothingtodotoday.(不定式作定语)Tomisahandsomeboy.(形容词作定语62英语五种基本句型列式如下:基本句型一:ＳＶ(主＋谓）基本句型二:ＳＶＰ(主＋系＋表)基本句型三:ＳＶＯ(主＋谓＋宾)基本句型四:ＳＶOＯ(主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾)基本句型五:ＳＶＯＣ(主＋谓＋宾＋宾补)英语五种基本句型列式如下:基本句型一:ＳＶ(主＋谓）63CompleteSentencebwiththesamemeaningasa.a)Isawhim.Hewasplayingtheviolin.b)Isawhimplayingtheviolin.1.a)WhenIhearthatsong,Ifeelhappy.b)Thatmusicalwaysmakes________2.a)Hefoundawallet.Thewalletwas lyingontheroad.b)Hefound______________________.mehappy.awalletlyingontheroadCompleteSentencebwiththes643.a)Whenmymotherhastoomuchhousework,Ioftenhelpher.b)Ioftenhelp_______________________.4)a)Parentsoftensay:“Childrenshouldbepolite.”b)Parentsoftenask__________________mymotherdohouseworkchildrentobepolite.3.a)Whenmymotherhastoom656.Myfatherwantedmetobeamusician.7.Iheardhersing.8.Therearelotsoffansinthemuseum.9.I’mplayingthepiano.6.Myfatherwantedmetobea661.Wecandomanyinterestingthingsinlife.2.Johngavehisfatheraveryoldbook.3.Hereadsintheevening.4.Johnlikesmakingthings.5.Lastyear,hemadeabicycleforhisbrother.Activity21.Wecandomanyinteresting676.John’smotherisn’tinterestedinhishobby.7.John’sroomisn’tclean.8.Shefeedsvegetables.9.Herhobbiescanhelphersavemoney.6.John’smotherisn’tinteres681.I’dliketolearnanotherlanguage,_______Iwanttotravelaroundtheworldoneday.2.TheHarryPotterstorieswereverypopularand_________moreteenagersbegantoenjoyreadingthaneverbefore.becauseasaresultActivity31.I’dliketolearnanotherl693.Janeisgoodatsinging________dancing.4.Atourschoolyoucantrylotsofnewactivities,______creativewritingandplayingthepiano.5.Wemadeadeliciouscakethismorning.Nowweneedto_______thekitchen.aswellassuchastidyup3.Janeisgoodatsinging___706.Iaskedmyparentstobuymeadog.Iwould________it.7.Shallwe______sometime__playingtabletennisonSaturday?8.Ibuythemagazineswhenthey________eachmonth.lookafterspendincomeout6.Iaskedmyparentstobuym71Activity7

Listenandchoosethebestanswer.1Whichhobbyisthemostpopularwithgirls?a)playingchessb)singinganddancingc)playingfootball2Whichhobbyisthemostpopularwithboys?a)playingfootballb)playingcomputergamesc)watchingfilmsActivity7

Listenandchooset723Whichhobbydoboysandgirlsbothenjoy?a)playingchessb)collectingthingsc)playingtabletennis4Whichhobbyhelpsdevelopnewskills?a)growingvegetablesb)climbingc)collectingstamps5Whichhobbyhelpsotherpeople?a)growingvegetablesb)collectingstampsc)playingchess3Whichhobbydoboysandgirl73TapescriptGirl:Wehavesomeinterestingresultsfromoursurveyonteenagehobbies.Boy:What’sthemostpopularhobby?Girl:Well,boysandgirlshavedifferenthobbies.Thegirlslikesinginganddancing,buttheboyspreferplayingfootball,andtheylikewatchingit,too.Boy:Oh,Isee.Isthereanythingthatboysandgirlslikedoing?TapescriptGirl:Wehavesomei74Girl:Yes,bothgirlsandboysenjoyplayingtabletennis.Boy:Whydoteenagersliketheirhobbies?Girl:Theyliketolearnaboutnewthings,andtodevelopnewskills.Forexample,collectingstamps,andplayingchessdevelopsthinkingskills.Boy:Isee.Myhobbyisgrowingvegetables.Isthatapopularhobby?Girl:Yes,itis.Thishobbyhelpsthewholefamily.Girl:Yes,bothgirlsandboys75Let'sread!Let'sread!76Nowifyouwanttomakeasurveyaboutothers’hobbies,whatquestionsdoyouwanttoask?Discussingroupsandtrytomakeaquestionnaire.Seeactivity7inPage3,activity4inpage5andactivity4inpage7forideas.Makeaquestionnaire!Nowifyouwanttomakeasurv77

Choosethebestone!____________________________________________________________Questionnaireshow!Choosethebestone!_________78Workingroupsoffour.Askquestionsabouttheexperiences.ModuletaskTask1.Workingroupsoffour.Askqu79TopicQuestionAnswer1Answer2SportHaveyoueverswuminthesea?BookCountryFoodTechnologyTransportYes.TopicQuestionAnswer1Answer2S80Writeashortpassageaboutoneofyourfantasticexperiences.Youmaychooseonetopicfromtheabovediscussion,suchassport,book/film,food,technology,etc.YoushouldtellusWHAT,WHERE,WHEN,HOW,WHYandHOWyoudoit.Youmaybeginlikethis:Task2.Writeashortpassageabouton81Ihavehadafantasticexperience.Thisafternoon,whenIwasonmywayhome,Isawablindman(盲人)waitingatthebusstop.I…Ihavehadafantasticexperie82课堂练习课堂练习83II.Multiplechoice.()1.Iamgoingto

thisweekendwithmyparents.A.spendingB.takeC.doD.spend+动词原形D度过做()2.Englishisalsoused

aforeignlanguageinmanycountries.A.ofB.as

C.forD.by被用做B()3.Whydoyoubecomeso

insuchafilm?Idon’tthinkitis

.A.interesting;interestingB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interested固定词组B()4.There

isgoing

afootballmatchthisFriday.A.tohaveB.haveC.to

beD.be有将要CII.Multiplechoice.()1.84()5.It’smy

firsttimetospendtheweekendlikethis.A.aB.theC./D.an序数词前用the前面有定语时不用the