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2021-2022学年浙江省嘉兴市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
14.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
16.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
23.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
27.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
二、完型填空(10题)31.【B14】
A.goodB.useC.helpD.doubt
32.(37)
A.feelsB.smellsC.tastesD.looks
33.24._________A.farB.monthsC.longD.way
34.(68)
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where
35.(45)
A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined
36.(60)
A.inadditionB.additionC.additionallyD.additional
37.(47)
A.atB.fromC.aboutD.of
38.There【21】twomainkindsofsports.Thesetwokindsofsportsareteamsportsandindividualsports.Teamsportsaresuchsports【22】baseball,basketball,andvolleyball.Teamsports【23】twoseparateteams.Theteamsplay【24】eachother.Theycompeteagainsteachother【25】getthebestscore.Forexample,inafootball【26】,ifteamAgets7pointsandteamBgets3points,teamA【27】thegame.Teamsportsaresometimescalledcompetitivesports.
Besidesteamsports.thereis【28】maintype,orkind,ofsportingactivity.The【29】typeisindividualsports.In【30】sportstherearenoteams.Thereisn'tany【31】.Peopleplayindividualsportsinordertoget【32】.Theydon'tplayindividualsports【33】thecompetition.【34】speaking,theywanttogetsomeexercise,nottowinagame.Individualsportsaresuchsportsasswimming,【35】,andrunning.
(41)
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
39.(54)
A.theotherhand
B.thecontrary
C.secondthought
D.conditionthat
40.28.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile
42.Whoisthatman,
inthefrontrow?
A.one
B.theone
C.first
D.thefirst
43.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities___________space.
A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof
44.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
45.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.
A.pay
B.salary
C.wage
D.income
46.
47.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________
A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused
48.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
49.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__
A.Sohewas
B.Sowashe
C.Sodidhe
D.Sohedid
50.
第12题Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________
A.oneandahalfyear
B.BtwoScoresofdays
C.severalhundreddays
D.fourdozensweeks
四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Jimwaslatefortwoclassesthismorning.Hesaidthatheforgotbothofthe______.
A.roomsnumbersB.roomnumberC.roomnumbersD.room'snumber
52.Tomygreatsurprisethefoodwasstillonthetable,______.
A.nottobetouchedB.untouchedC.untouchingD.notouch
53.Theworkersfulfilledthetaskaheadofschedule_______badweather.
A.becauseofB.althoughC.inspiteofD.despiteof
54.Theskiresortsareusuallycrowded.Therearemanypeople______skiing.
A.enjoy.B.thatwantC.whoenjoyD.want
55.Asawriter,Walterwasvery______.
A.imaginaryB.imageryC.imaginativeD.imaginable
五、阅读理解(2题)56.First,thespottedowlwasthreatenedbylogginginthePacificNorthwest.Nowit'sindangerfromanewenemy,thebarredowl.BarredowlshavebeenmovingtotheNorthwestfromtheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates.StanSovernhasstudiedspottedowls.Nowwhenhecallsforspottedowls,barredowlsarestartingtoappear.Sovernthrewamouseontheground,andabarredowlgrabbedit.
Scientistshavelearnedthatspottedowlsstarttovanishwhenbarredowlscome.Somebarredandspottedowlshavematedandproducedhybridbabies.Onespottedowlwaskilledbyabarredowl.
ProfessorNedK.BrownoftheUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleysays,"InsomeareasofWashington,thebarredowlsmovedintoverydense,deepwoods.Thesamekindofwoodsthatareopenedup,ordestroyedbylogging,thatadverselyinfluencesthespottedowls."
Tenyearshavepassedsincethefederalgovernmentbeganprotectingthespottedowl.Loggerswereforcedtolimitloggingonsevenmillionacresofgovernmentland.Nooneissurehowthearrivalofthebarredowlswillimpactlawsthatprotectspottedlaws.Thebarredowlsliketoliveinthedeepforestswhereloggersliketocutdowntrees.ThebarredowlswilllikelykeepmigratingtotheNorthwest.
Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.
A.decodingspottedowlsounds
B.feedingmicetotheowls
C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations
D.researchingtheInternet
57.
TheRomansusedtosellbyauction______.()
A.spoiltgoods
B.propertytakenfromtheenemy
C.oldworn-outweapons
D.spears
六、作文(1题)58.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
2.A
3.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
4.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
5.C
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
7.A
8.D
9.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
10.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
11.A
12.B
13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
14.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
15.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
16.B
17.B
18.B
19.D
20.B
21.C
22.D
23.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
24.C
25.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
26.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
27.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
28.C
29.C
30.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
31.B解析:4个选择项均能与no连用,但只有B项符合上下文的意思。
32.C
33.C
34.C解析:读懂全句可知,该句的意思是“美国人的独立精神是使轿车大众化的原因”。which可作关系代词,但在句中无先行词;可作疑问代词,但句中无此意。that可作关系代词,但句中无先行代词;可作连词,但从句中无主语。where可作关系代词,但无先行词,从句中也无主语;可作疑问副词,但句中无主语。what可作表语从句的主语,引导名词从句,相当于thatwhich。
35.B解析:冬季奥运会是于1924年在法国的夏慕尼举行的。
36.C解析:词汇题。副词“additionally”放在句首意思是“加之”,故选C。
37.D解析:tellsb.ofsth.“把某事告诉某人”,固定搭配,所以D为正确答案。
38.C解析:本题属句法题。后句中的“twomainkinds”已提示,故要用复数形式。整篇文章的时态都是一般现在时,所以用are,不用were。
39.A
40.A28.答案为A
此处考察it引导的名词从句。Itistruethat...,but...为句型,
“固然……但是……”。
41.C13.答案为C。下次来早一点,否则你将被罚。otherwise“否则”;unless“除非”;until“直到”;meanwhile“同时”。
42.D
43.C本题考查介词短语辨析。
【应试指导】句意:因为缺少空间,越来越多的高层建筑在大城市中被建造。insearchof寻找……;inplaceof代替,替代;forlackof缺乏,短缺;forfearof担心,害怕。
44.B
45.Dpay表示“支付”;salary和wage都指“(通过上班而得到的)薪水”,income指“收入”。
46.Cmakeupfor为“弥补”的意思;makeuseof“利用”,makefor“走向,有利于”,makeout“书写,拼凑,证明”。
47.D本题考查动词不定式的用法法。
【应试指导】句意:现在人们有时把他们的废物分开,以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作,而且是被动的。故选D。
48.C本句句意是:黄河是中国第二大河流。最高级longest之前可以有定语。
49.C
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