2021-2022学年浙江省嘉兴市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第1页
2021-2022学年浙江省嘉兴市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第2页
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2021-2022学年浙江省嘉兴市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

14.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

23.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

27.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、完型填空(10题)31.【B14】

A.goodB.useC.helpD.doubt

32.(37)

A.feelsB.smellsC.tastesD.looks

33.24._________A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

34.(68)

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

35.(45)

A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

36.(60)

A.inadditionB.additionC.additionallyD.additional

37.(47)

A.atB.fromC.aboutD.of

38.There【21】twomainkindsofsports.Thesetwokindsofsportsareteamsportsandindividualsports.Teamsportsaresuchsports【22】baseball,basketball,andvolleyball.Teamsports【23】twoseparateteams.Theteamsplay【24】eachother.Theycompeteagainsteachother【25】getthebestscore.Forexample,inafootball【26】,ifteamAgets7pointsandteamBgets3points,teamA【27】thegame.Teamsportsaresometimescalledcompetitivesports.

Besidesteamsports.thereis【28】maintype,orkind,ofsportingactivity.The【29】typeisindividualsports.In【30】sportstherearenoteams.Thereisn'tany【31】.Peopleplayindividualsportsinordertoget【32】.Theydon'tplayindividualsports【33】thecompetition.【34】speaking,theywanttogetsomeexercise,nottowinagame.Individualsportsaresuchsportsasswimming,【35】,andrunning.

(41)

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

39.(54)

A.theotherhand

B.thecontrary

C.secondthought

D.conditionthat

40.28.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile

42.Whoisthatman,

inthefrontrow?

A.one

B.theone

C.first

D.thefirst

43.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities___________space.

A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof

44.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.

A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore

45.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.

A.pay

B.salary

C.wage

D.income

46.

47.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________

A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused

48.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.

A.long

B.longer

C.longest

D.mostlong

49.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__

A.Sohewas

B.Sowashe

C.Sodidhe

D.Sohedid

50.

第12题Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________

A.oneandahalfyear

B.BtwoScoresofdays

C.severalhundreddays

D.fourdozensweeks

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Jimwaslatefortwoclassesthismorning.Hesaidthatheforgotbothofthe______.

A.roomsnumbersB.roomnumberC.roomnumbersD.room'snumber

52.Tomygreatsurprisethefoodwasstillonthetable,______.

A.nottobetouchedB.untouchedC.untouchingD.notouch

53.Theworkersfulfilledthetaskaheadofschedule_______badweather.

A.becauseofB.althoughC.inspiteofD.despiteof

54.Theskiresortsareusuallycrowded.Therearemanypeople______skiing.

A.enjoy.B.thatwantC.whoenjoyD.want

55.Asawriter,Walterwasvery______.

A.imaginaryB.imageryC.imaginativeD.imaginable

五、阅读理解(2题)56.First,thespottedowlwasthreatenedbylogginginthePacificNorthwest.Nowit'sindangerfromanewenemy,thebarredowl.BarredowlshavebeenmovingtotheNorthwestfromtheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates.StanSovernhasstudiedspottedowls.Nowwhenhecallsforspottedowls,barredowlsarestartingtoappear.Sovernthrewamouseontheground,andabarredowlgrabbedit.

Scientistshavelearnedthatspottedowlsstarttovanishwhenbarredowlscome.Somebarredandspottedowlshavematedandproducedhybridbabies.Onespottedowlwaskilledbyabarredowl.

ProfessorNedK.BrownoftheUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleysays,"InsomeareasofWashington,thebarredowlsmovedintoverydense,deepwoods.Thesamekindofwoodsthatareopenedup,ordestroyedbylogging,thatadverselyinfluencesthespottedowls."

Tenyearshavepassedsincethefederalgovernmentbeganprotectingthespottedowl.Loggerswereforcedtolimitloggingonsevenmillionacresofgovernmentland.Nooneissurehowthearrivalofthebarredowlswillimpactlawsthatprotectspottedlaws.Thebarredowlsliketoliveinthedeepforestswhereloggersliketocutdowntrees.ThebarredowlswilllikelykeepmigratingtotheNorthwest.

Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.

A.decodingspottedowlsounds

B.feedingmicetotheowls

C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations

D.researchingtheInternet

57.

TheRomansusedtosellbyauction______.()

A.spoiltgoods

B.propertytakenfromtheenemy

C.oldworn-outweapons

D.spears

六、作文(1题)58.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

2.A

3.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

4.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

5.C

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

7.A

8.D

9.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

10.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

11.A

12.B

13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

14.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

15.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

16.B

17.B

18.B

19.D

20.B

21.C

22.D

23.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

24.C

25.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

26.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

27.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

28.C

29.C

30.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

31.B解析:4个选择项均能与no连用,但只有B项符合上下文的意思。

32.C

33.C

34.C解析:读懂全句可知,该句的意思是“美国人的独立精神是使轿车大众化的原因”。which可作关系代词,但在句中无先行词;可作疑问代词,但句中无此意。that可作关系代词,但句中无先行代词;可作连词,但从句中无主语。where可作关系代词,但无先行词,从句中也无主语;可作疑问副词,但句中无主语。what可作表语从句的主语,引导名词从句,相当于thatwhich。

35.B解析:冬季奥运会是于1924年在法国的夏慕尼举行的。

36.C解析:词汇题。副词“additionally”放在句首意思是“加之”,故选C。

37.D解析:tellsb.ofsth.“把某事告诉某人”,固定搭配,所以D为正确答案。

38.C解析:本题属句法题。后句中的“twomainkinds”已提示,故要用复数形式。整篇文章的时态都是一般现在时,所以用are,不用were。

39.A

40.A28.答案为A

此处考察it引导的名词从句。Itistruethat...,but...为句型,

“固然……但是……”。

41.C13.答案为C。下次来早一点,否则你将被罚。otherwise“否则”;unless“除非”;until“直到”;meanwhile“同时”。

42.D

43.C本题考查介词短语辨析。

【应试指导】句意:因为缺少空间,越来越多的高层建筑在大城市中被建造。insearchof寻找……;inplaceof代替,替代;forlackof缺乏,短缺;forfearof担心,害怕。

44.B

45.Dpay表示“支付”;salary和wage都指“(通过上班而得到的)薪水”,income指“收入”。

46.Cmakeupfor为“弥补”的意思;makeuseof“利用”,makefor“走向,有利于”,makeout“书写,拼凑,证明”。

47.D本题考查动词不定式的用法法。

【应试指导】句意:现在人们有时把他们的废物分开,以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作,而且是被动的。故选D。

48.C本句句意是:黄河是中国第二大河流。最高级longest之前可以有定语。

49.C

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