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2021年江苏省苏州市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
3.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
23.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
30.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
31.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
32.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
33.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
34.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
35.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
36.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
37.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
38.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
39.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
40.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
41.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
42.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
43.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
44.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
45.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
46.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
47.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
48.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
49.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
50.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
二、汉译英(10题)51.先进技术应该有益于人民,而不是伤害他们。
52.Boththecars(一出发就抛锚).
53.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他们能及时收到).
54.Ifyou(意识到)thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.
55.(不用说),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.
56.假如你不喜欢游泳,你还是呆在家吧。
57.老师要求我们依次回答问题。
58.对我来说,越早越好。
59.我不认为一件商品越贵就越好。
60.我本来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
62.Studentsmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous
A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions
63.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
64.
第18题__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.
A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas
65.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it.
A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof
66.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan
67.__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
68.Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______.
A.morebadthanitwas
B.theworsethanbefore
C.worsethaneverbefore
D.morebadthantheywere
69.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
70.
第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________
A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
四、词汇与结构(5题)71.Idon'tthinkyoujudgedyourabilityobjectivelywhenyouappliedforit,______you?
A.doB.don'tC.didn'tD.did
72.Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenow______thematter.
A.seeingthroughB.workingoutC.lookingintoD.watchingover
73.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.
A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless
74.WhenIgooutintheeveningIusethebike______thecarifIcan.
A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.otherthan
75.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were
五、阅读理解(2题)76.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher
B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents
C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain
D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure
77.Whenaconsumerfindsthathispurchasehasafaultinit,thefirstthingheshoulddoisto______
A.threatentotakethemattertocourt
B.showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore
C.complainpersonallytothemanager
D.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase
六、作文(1题)78.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.C
2.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
3.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
8.A
9.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
10.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
11.A
12.D
13.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
14.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
15.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
16.C
17.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
18.A
19.D
20.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
21.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
22.A
23.C
24.C
25.C
26.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
27.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
28.D
29.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
30.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
31.B
32.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
33.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
34.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
35.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
36.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
37.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
38.C
39.D
40.A
41.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
42.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
43.B
44.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
45.B
46.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
47.A
48.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
49.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
50.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
51.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.
52.brokedownassoonastheystarted
53.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
54.areaware
55.Needlesstosay
56.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.
57.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.
58.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.
59.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.
60.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
61.C本题考查宾语从句。
【应试指导】句意:我们应该尊重食物,想想没有我们所拥有的东西的那些人,认真对待食物:what引导宾语从句,且what在宾语从句中作宾语。
62.C本题考查名词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:老师一定要教学生们如何处理危险的情况。situation形势,情况,多指危急或重大的事态,强调外部因素对该事态的影响。state状况,情形,指人或物存在或所处的状态condition状态,状况,与形容词连用,尤指人或事物的外观、品质或工作状况。position位置,地点。
63.B“the+姓氏的复数形式”用来表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。
64.Djustas…so“正像……一样……也”。为固定搭配,其余不符合题意。
65.B本题考查介词短语辨析。
【应试指导】句意:我的爸爸反对我的建议,然而妈妈赞成。infavourof赞成;inhonourof向……表示敬意;inmemoryof纪念……;insearchof寻找,寻求。
66.C12.答案为C
你的书法比我强多了。形容词比较级可加much表强调。better本身就是比较级,不需要加more。aswellas表示“也……”。
67.C
68.C
69.A
70.B根据题意应选择"没有耐心",moveabout是动词短语,about为副词。句中要说明人物是如何耐不住的,常用副词。
71.D解析:本题考查反意疑问句。当陈述句部分是“Ithink(Isu
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