2019中考英语模拟题(II)含

2019-中考英语模拟试题(II)含答案2019-中考英语模拟试题(II)含答案13/132019-中考英语模拟试题(II)含答案2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题(II)含答案第一卷一．听力（共

25小题，每题

1分，计

25分A.状况反应

下边你将听到

5个句子，请依据听到的句子，选出最适合的答语。每个句子读一遍。1.A.Yes,wonderful,thanks.B.Idon’tknow.C.Notyet.2.A.Yes,weshall.B.Sorry,Iwon’t.C.Either.’snothing.B.Ithinkso.C.It’smypleasure.’ssointerestingthatIhavereadittwice.B.NoproblemC.Iliketheendverymuch.5.A.Really?B.Thankyou.C.Howcanitbe?B.对话理解

下边你将听到

7段对话，请依据听到的对话，选出正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听第

1段对话，达成第

6小题6.A.Hedidn

’tpassthegeographytestB.Hedidn

’ttryhisbest.C.Nothingwrong.听第

2段对话，达成第

7小题7.A.About12,000.

B.Morethan12,000.

C.10,000.听第

3段对话，达成第

8小题8.A.Hemeansit’snothingserious.B.Hewarnshertoworkhard.C.Hewantstosendheraway.听第

4段对话，达成第

9小题9.A.At7:00.

B.At7:15.

C.At7:45.听第

5段对话，达成第

10小题10.A.Rose.

B.Rose

’sgrandparent.C.

Rose’sgrandfatherandgrandmother.听第6段对话，达成第11-12小题。A.BecausehewasontheInternetuntilmid﹣night.Becausehewasdoinghishomeworkandforgotthetime.Becausehedidn’tgotobeduntilanexcitingfootballmatchwasoverlateinthenight.A.Shewantshimtodohishomeworkfast.Shewantshimtogotobedearlier.Shedoesn’twanthimtodohishomeworkintheevening.听第7段对话，达成第13-15小题。13.A.Sure.B.We’renotsure.C.Probablynot.14.A.Togotothepark.B.TotakeKatehome.C.TotakeKatetothehospital.15.A.Wedon’tknow.B.No,hewon’t.C.Yes,hewill.C.短文理解下边你将听到2篇短文，请依据听到的短文，选出正确的选项。每篇短文读两遍。听第

1篇短文，达成第

16-20小题。16.WhatwereMr.andMrs.ClarkegoingtoAmericafor?A.Tobeonbusiness.B.Toseetheirchildren.C.Tospendtheirholiday.17.Whydidn’ttheytakeBillywiththem?A.Becausetheycouldn’ttakehimwiththem.B.Becausehewouldn’tliketogowiththem.C.Becausetheydidn’himtwanttofollowthemeverywhere.18.WhendidMr.ClarkedrivetogetBillyback?A.Assoonastheycameback.B.Lateatnight.C.Thenextmorning.19.WhatdidMr.ClarkethinkofBilly’sstayatthatplace?A.Hethoughtheenjoyedhimself.C.Hethoughthehadlearnedtomakenoisethere.20.WhatwasfoundbyMrs.Clarke?Herhusbandwasquiteright.Billyhadchangedalot.Herhusbandhadbroughtthewrongdoghome.听第2篇短文，达成第21~25小题。21.Whatwasthehusbandlike?A.Hewassmallandthin.B.Hewaslargeandfat.C.Hewastallandstrong22.Howoftendidthemangethispay?A.Everymonth.B.Everyday.C.EveryFriday.Whatwashiswifedoingwhenthemanhurriedintothelivingroom?A.Listeningtotheradioandeatingapples.WatchingTVandwaitingforherhusband.Listeningtomusicandcleaningthefloor.Howdidthehusbandgetthetenthousanddollars?Hesavedthemoneylittlebylittle.Heboughtthelotteryticket(彩票).Hefoundthemoneyinhisoffice.Washiswifepleasedwiththemoney?A.Yes,shewas.B.No,shewasn’t.C.I’mafraidnot.二、单项填空（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）26.What’sonethirdandahalf,doyouknow?Yes,it’s________.A.onefifthB.twofifthsC.sixfifthsD.fivesixths27._________isthatriver?About3,000kilometres.A.HowdeepB.HowbigC.HowlongD.Howwide28.Theradioismakingtoomuchnoise,wouldyouplease________?A.turndownitB.turnitdownC.turnupitD.turnitup29.Knivesareusedto______thingsandglassesareusedfor_______.A.cut,drinkingB.cutting,drinkingC.cut,drinkD.cutting,drink30.Youhaven’treadthenoticetotheaudience,and___________.A.eitherhaveIB.neitherhaveIC.neitherIhaveD.sohaveI31.Iknownothingaboutit_______myfriendstoldmeabout.A.sinceB.ifC.untilD.because32.Nobodyknew________.A.wheredidhelivethreeyearsagoB.wherehelivedinthreeyearsbeforeC.whyhecriedsosadlyD.howsoonhewillcomeback33.Allthemobilephonesmust________atthemeeting.A.keepoffB.keepoutC.bekeptonD.bekeptoff34.Thefarmerstoldus________farmworkwhenwewereworkingonthefarm.A.howtodoB.whattodoC.howtodoitD.whattodoit35.Theteacherfoundhim______andgavehimsomedifferenthomeworktodoeveryday.A.wascleverB.wasacleverboyC.acleverboyD.cleverboy36.Pleasetellus________aboutyournewfriendMay.A.asmuchaspossibleB.asmanyaspossibleC.asmoreaspossibleD.sooftenaspossible37.The_____________isusedforputtinginformationintothecomputer.A.mouseB.monitorC.modemD.keyboard38.Wehavefinishedwateringallthetrees,MissYang.______.boysandgirls.Let’shaveadrink.A.GoodluckB.WelldoneC.CongratulationsD.Bestwishes39.There______ahospitalnearourschoolforovertenyears.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenC.isgoingtobe40.________wework,__________we’lllearnEnglish.A.Theharder,wellB.Theharder,thebetterC.Thehard,thebetterD.Harder,Better三、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）Athousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto41inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis_42_forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredintrees.Wecallthesewoods.Elephants,tigers,andmany__43__animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the__44___begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand___45__pigsandchickensinthevalleys,Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded___46__tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.___47__didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon___48__inthesameway.YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong__49___inthezoos.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimals___50___there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals__51__arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeet(英尺)___52___.They___53___anoiseratherlikeadogbarking.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeer__54____.Soitisimportant___55____peopletoprotectwildanimals.41.A.workB.studyC.liveD.enjoy42.A.manyB.afewC.noD.much43.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another44.A.peopleB.animalsC.plantsD.things45.A.grewB.madeC.gotD.kept46.A.fireB.hotnessC.heatD.light47.A.SoB.SuchC.AsD.Nor48.A.livedB.diedC.cameD.left49.A.besidesB.exceptC.withD.against50.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living51.A.aboutB.withoutC.withD.between52.A.tallB.highC.shortD.small53.A.shoutB.bringC.makeD.take54.A.livedB.leftC.stayedD.stood55.A.toB.forC.likeD.of四、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，计40分）(A)OverthirtythousandyearsagopeoplefromnorthernAsia(亚洲北部)wenttoAmerica.Today,wecallthesepeopleIndians(印第安人).TheIndianswenttoAmericabecausetheweatherbegantochange.NorthernAsiabecameverycold.Everythingfroze.Theyhadtomoveordie.HowdidthefirstIndiansgotoAmerica?Theywalked!LaterColumbusfoundtheNewWorldin1492.Atfirst,onlyafewEuropeansfollowed(跟).TheytraveledtoAmericainboats.Forthenextthreehundredyears,about500,000peoplewentthere.Thenthenumbergrewveryquickly.From1815to1915,overthirty-twomillionEuropeanslefttheircountriesandwenttotheUnitedStates.ThebiggestgroupswerefromGermanyandItaly(意大利).TheseEuropeansspokemanydifferentlanguages.Mostofthemtookalmostnomoney.TheywenttoAmericasothattheycouldfindabetterlife.wenttoAmericafirst.A.PeoplefromnorthernAsiaB.PeoplefromEuropeC.PeoplefromGermanyD.Columbus57.WhydidtheIndiansgotoAmerica?Because.A.northernAsiabecameveryhotB.northernAsiabecameverycoldC.theywereinterestedinAmericaD.theylikedtraveling58.ThefirstEuropeanswenttoAmerica.A.byplaneB.bybikeC.byboatD.bytrain59.TheseEuropeans.A.didn’tspeakthesamelanguageB.spokeEnglishonlyC.spokeGermanonlyD.spokebothEnglishandGerman60.TheEuropeanswenttoAmericainorderto.A.findtheNewWorldB.findabetterlifeC.buildmoreboatsD.learnEnglish(B)Ifyouarejuststartingtocollectstamps,hereissomeadviceforyoutofollow.Atthebeginning,collectasmanystampsasyoucan.Theoneswhichyoudecidenottokeepcanbetradedwithotherpeople.Neverthrowstampsaway.Don’tkeeptheenvelope,unlessitisunusual(别出心裁).However,dokeeptheenvelopeifitisthefirstdatewhenthatparticularstampisused.Somepeopleareveryinterestedinthesedaycovers”.Soonerorlateryouwilldecidethatyouwanttocollectacertainkindofstamps.Itmaybestampsfromaparticularcountry,orstampsofaparticularkind,likestampswithabirddesignonthem,forexample.Thiswillmakeyourcollectingmuchmoreinteresting.Youcanthenlookfornewonestoaddtoyourcollection.Dojoingroup.Thereisalottolearnaboutstampsandotherscanhelpyou.Alsoitisgreatfun.Youwillsoonlearnwhichstampsotherpeoplearecollectingandtheywillstarttotradestampswithyou,too.Gotostampsalesandbuywhateveryoucanafford.Youcanoftenpickuppacksofusedstampsverycheaply.Oldstampsthathavenotbeenusedareusuallymoreexpensivethanusedstamps.Perhapsatthebeginningyoumayonlyaffordusedstamps.Soonerorlater,youwillfindsomethingunusual.Itmayevenbevaluable(有价值的，名贵

“first).Finally,rememberthatstampcollectingisfun.Itcanbeexcitingtogetstampswhichyoudonothaveyet.Also,manystampshaveunusualandbeautifuldesigns,soenjoythem!61.What’sthefirstadviceforyouwhenyoubegintocollectstamp?A.Throwawaytheonesyoudon’tneed.B.Onlycollectthestampsyouneedtokeep.C.Collectasmanystampsasyoucan.D.Onlycollectthestampsyouwanttotradewithotherpeople.Whatshouldyoudowiththeenvelope?Keeptheenvelopeifitisunusual.Throwawaytheenvelopeafteryoutakeoffthestamp.Keeptheenvelopeverytime.Throwawaytheenvelopebeforeyoutakeoffthestamp.63.Whatkindofstampsareusuallymoreexpensive?A.Oldones.B.Newones.C.Oldonesthathavenotbeenused.D.Oldonesthathavebeenused.64.Whichoneisnotthereasontojoinagroup?A.Toenjoygreatfun.B.Tolearnsomethingaboutstampsfromothermembers.C.Totradestampswithothermembers.D.Tolearnhowtomakestampsfromothers.65.Whichoneisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Somepeopleareveryinterestedinthe“firstdaycovers”.B.A“firstdaycover”istheenvelopeyoufirstlyused.C.Youcanoftenbuyusedstampsverycheaplyinthestampsales.D.Unusualstampsareusuallymorevaluable.(C)Isthereanythingyoucandotokeepgerms(细菌)outofyourbody?Thinkaboutthethreewaysthatgermscomeintoyourbody:throughbreaksinyourskin,withtheairyoubreathe,andwithfoodyoueat.Howcanyoukeepgermsfromcominginthroughbreaksinyourskin?Inthefirstplace,youcanbecareful,sothatyoudonothurtyourself.Onceyouhavecutyourskin,youmustwashthecutatoncewithsoapandhotwater.Soap(肥皂)andhotwaterkillgermsorwashthemaway.Canyoukeepgermsfromcomingintoyourbodythroughyournoseandthroat?Youcanstopbreathing,ofcourse.Youcan’thelpbreathinginsomegerms.

’tbygerms.Somekindsofgermsmovethroughtheair.Theygofromonepersontoanother.Ifyouhaveacold,youshouldtrynottogiveyourgermstoothers.Besuretocoveryourmouthwithatissuewhenyoucough.andfingersoutofyourmouth.eat.Youshouldalsowashyourhandsafteryouusethetoilet.Neveruseadrinkingglassthatsomeoneelsehasused.Washitfirstwithsoapandhotwater.Neverbitefromfoodifsomeoneelseiseatingit.66.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thewaysthatgermscomeintoourbodyB.howtofightgermsC.howgermsmakeussickD.wherethegermis67.Thesecondparagraphtriestotellus.A.howgermscomeintoourbodiesB.howwecankeepgermsfromcominginthroughbreaksinourskinC.whygermscomeintoourbodiesD.whytoprotectourselves68.Wecankeepgermsfromcomingintoourbodiesthroughournosesandthroatswhen.A.westayawayfrompeoplewhohavecoldsandothersicknesses.B.westopbreathingC.wedonothurtourselvesD.onepersongoestoanotherperson69.Ifwehaveacoldandwanttocoughweshouldcoverourmouthsbecause.A.weshouldkeepgermsinourmouths.B.thegermswillgofromonepersontoanotherthroughtheair.C.wewillfeelbetterD.wegivetoomanygermstoothers70.Inthelastthreeparagraphsthewritertellsus.A.howtostopgermsfromcomingintoourbodiesthroughourmouths.B.howtokeepthefoodwecatcleanC.whattodotokeepourmouthscleanD.whatkindofhospitalweshouldgotowhenweareill(D)In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Sohisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相机).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(拍照术)wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’slerswaybrought.Travelbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem.Forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike(绘声绘色的).Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedthefeelings,likeotherkindsofart.71.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof.A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow72.TheDaguerrotypewas.A.aFrenchmanB.akindofpictureC.akindofcameraD.aphotography73.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840s,hehadto.A.watchlotsoffilmsB.buyanexpensivecameraC.stopinmostcitiesD.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim74.MathewBrady.A.wasverylifelikeB.wasfamousforhisunusualpicturesC.wasquitestrongD.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople75.Thispassagetellsus.A.howphotographywasdevelopedB.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpicturesC.howtotakepicturesinworldD.howtousedifferentcameras第二卷五、词汇（共15小题，每词1分，计20分）依据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出单词。Thepeople’sRepublicofChinawasf___________onOctober,1949.ThistermIwanttolearnhowtorunquicklyandtoeath__________.Thepolicemanpreventedtheboysfromp___________footballinthestreet.Heknowsalotofknowledget__________heisaboyoften.Wecouldn’tfinishtheworkontimew__________theirhelp.81.Four__________ofthestudentsinourschoolaregirls.(九)82.Edisonisoneofthegreatest___________intheworld.(发明)83.Itis___________forchildrentotouchthebutton.(危险)84.Yoursweaterismadeofcottonbutmineis__________.(羊毛)85.MosttaxidriversinBeijingareteaching_______________(自己)Englishnow.依据第一句达成第二句，使两句意思同样或周边，每个空格限填一词。86.Icanhardlytellwhatcausedtheaccident.It’s________formetotell_________theaccidenthappened.Ofalltheboys,JiangPengplaysbasketballbest.Ofalltheboys,nobody_________playsbasketballso__________asJiangPeng.PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.English____________________allovertheworld.89.Hestudieshardestinhisclasstokeepupwiththeothers.Hestudieshardestinhisclass_______________hecancatchupwithhisclassmates.Myfriendsdon’tknowwhentheywillgotothefarmtomorrow.Myfriendsdon’tknow____________________gotothefarmtomorrow.六、填空（共10小，每小1分，10分）thAllthefootballfansknowthe17WorldCup_________(begin)onMay31,2002.TheChildren__________(dance)underthetreeoverthere.Whynotgotojointhem?93.DrWu_________(give)usatalkonthehistoryofChinatomorrow,wonYes,heisgoingtotellsomethingimportanttous.

’the?Ifhe______(work)hardatEnglish,hisEnglishwillgetbettersoonerorlater.Parentsmustmaketheirchildren_______(notstudy)forlonghours.Itisnogoodtodoso.96.Manyyoungpeopleenjoy________(listen)topopularsongs.Buttheolddon’t.ImeetmyfriendJayinthestreetyesterday.I___________(notsee)himforalongtimebefore.Sincescientistsinventedthecomputers,manythings__________(cando)withthem.Inthelastthreeyearswe___________(learn)aboutonethousandEnglishwords.100.Idecided__________(buy)someflowersformyEnglishteacheronTeachersDay’nextweek.I’llsendhimabookinstead.七、面表达（共一，15分）你是王磊，五一期你去公园游乐，看到公园境染重、花木碰到损坏。依据提示，你社写信反应一状况，并提出一些建。（80左右）DearEditor:Iwenttothepark⋯___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WangLei音资料A．状况反下边你将听到5个句子，依据听到的句子，出最适合的答。每个句子一遍。1.Didyouhaveagoodjourney?2.Whenshallwestart,thisafternoonortomorrowmorning?3.Tohelpanimalsishelpingpeople,isn’tit?4.Howdoyoulikethestory?5.Howbeautifulyourskirtis!B．对话理解下边你将听到7段对话，请依据听到的对话，选出正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听第1段对话，达成第６小题。W:Youlookunhappy,Tom.Anythingwrong?M:IfailedthegeographytestagainthoughItriedmybest.Question:What’swrongwithTom?听第2段对话，达成第7小题W:Icanhardlybelievethattheoldmanhasplanted10,000treesonthemountain.M:Tobeexact,hehasplantedover12,000trees.Question:Howmanytreeshastheoldmanplanted?听第

3段对话，达成第

8小题8.W:Sorry,I’mlate.M:Youarealwayslate.Fromtodayon,youneednQuestion:Whatdoesthemanmean?

’tcometoworkanymore.听第

4段对话，达成第

9小题9.W:What’sthetimenow,LiLei?M:It’sseven.W:HasMrWucomebackyet?M:Notyet.Hewillcomebackinaquarter.Question:WhendoesMrWucomeback?听第

5段对话，达成第

10小题10.W:WhatwillRosegotoYorkshirefor?Toseehergrandparents.Question:WholivesinYorkshire?听第6段对话，达成第11~12小题。W:LinTao,youlooksotiredtoday.Yes,Iwenttobedtoolatelastnight.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkandforgotthetime.You’dbettergotobedearliertonightifpossible.Yes,MissWu.Questions:11.WhydoesLinTaolooksotiredtoday?12.WhatdoesMissWuaskhimtodo?听第

7段对话，达成第

13~15

小题。W:Hi,LiLei!I’msorrytotroubleyou.CouldIborrowyourbike?Ofcourse,withpleasure.Hereyouare.Bytheway,whatwillyouuseitfor?Kateisill.Iwanttotakehertothehospital.I’msorrytohearthat.CanIdosomethingtohelp?No,thanks.HowlongcanIkeepyourbike?Asyoulike.Nohurry.Thankyou.Goodbye.Goodbye.Questions:13.WouldLiLeilendhisbiketoLiuYing?14.WhydoesLiuYingwanttoborrowthebike?15.WillLiLeigotothehospitalwiththem?C.短文理解下边你将听到2篇短文，请依据听到的短文，选出正确的选项。每篇短文读两遍。听第1篇短文，达成第16-20小题。Mr.andMrs.ClarkeweregoingtoAmericafortheirholiday.TheyhadadogcalledBilly.Theylikedhimverymuch.Buttheycouldn’ttakehimtoAmericawiththem.Sotheyfoundaplacetoleavehimwhiletheywereaway.Attheendoftheirhol