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语法填空(一)考纲解读一篇200字左右的短文,话题贴近学生生活。能力考查:理解语篇、句子结构、运用语法、单词短语。

语法填空设题方式语法填空有提示词纯空格题总计6-73-410年份名/代词谓语动词非谓语动词v.词性转换形容词/副词介词连词冠词201912212111201821302110201712202111201631211111201522202110201411104021谓语/非谓语/词性转换动词A.

Thenewcoronavirus_____________(discover)forthefirsttimeinWuhancity

attheendof2019andcausedalotofdeathsallaroundtheworld.B.Thenewcoronavirus,______________(discover)forthefirsttimeinWuhancity

attheendof2019,causedalotofdeathsallaroundtheworld.C.

Thenew

coronavirus_____________(discover)forthefirsttimeinWuhancity

attheendof2019whentheChineseNewYearwasapproaching.wasdiscovereddiscoveredwasdiscovered谓语or非谓语A.InAustrialia,manyshopperslinedupoutsideaCostcoWholesalestoreand_________(look)veryanxiousbeforethelockdownofthecity.B.InAustrialia,manyshopperslinedupoutsideaCostcoWholesalestore,________(look)veryanxiousbeforethelockdownofthecity.C.InAustrialia,manyshopperslinedupoutsideaCostcoWholesalestore,someofwhom________(look)veryanxiousbeforethelockdownofthecity.lookedlookedlooking谓语or非谓语A.Oneeveningatsunset,theysatontheroof,______(have)theirdinner.B.Oneeveningatsunset,theysatontheroofand______(have)theirdinner.A.Thistypeofliving, which _____ (call) sharing-a-flat,isgainingpopularityinbigcities.havinghadB.Thistypeofliving, ______ (call) sharing-a-flat,isgainingpopularityinbigcities.iscalledcalledA.Shehadamiserablechildhood, ______ (beat) byhermothereveryday.beatenB.Shehadamiserablechildhoodwhenshe________ (beat) byhermothereveryday.wasbeaten谓语动词PASTPRESENTFUTURE*did/was/were*do/am/is/are*have/hasdone*was/weredoing*woulddo*haddone*am/is/aredoing*have/hasbeendoing*willdo*willbedoing一般现在5一般过去3现在完成1A.Sincetheoutbreakofthevirus,theChinesegovernment_____(build)manymakeshifthospitals(方舱医院).B.Sincetheoutbreakofthevirus,thescientists____________(work)aroundtheclockforthetargetedmedicineandvaccine.A.OnMar.14th,thelastpatientinfectedwithcoronavirusinLinyi_______(leave)hospital.B.ByMar.11th,ShandongProvince______(send)morethan1700doctorsandnursestohelpfightthevirusinHubeiProvince.C.Bynow,China___________(assist)manycountriesinfightingthevirus.havebeenworkinghasbuilthadsentlefthasassisted2.PresidentXiwenttoWuhanlastweektoseehowtheprotectivemeasures____________(carry)out.3.Themedicalalcohol,aswellasfacialmasks,______(play)animportantroleinvirusprotection.1.Uptonow,thenumberofconfirmedcasesoutsideChina______(increase)from10,955to72,469.Uptonow,agreatnumberofpatients_____________(kill)bythevirusinItaly.hasincreasedwerecarriedplays4.Unlessalotofmedicalassistance__________(give),thesituationinItalywillgetworse.isgivenhavebeenkilledUnlesstheinternationalcommunity_________(donate)alotofmedicalassistance,thesituationinItalywillgetworse.donates非谓语动词donedone1.USPresidentTrumpwasrequired______(receive)atestaftercomingintocontactwithamemberoftheBraziliandelegation(代表团)whohadtestedpositiveforthevirus.4.Accordingtoareport________(release)byDailyMail(每日邮报),QueenquitBuckinghamPalaceovercoronavirusfears.

toreceive

released

adding3.FrenchofficialssaidFrancehas2,281confirmedcaseswith48deathsonWednesday,________(add)newmeasureswouldbetakentotrytostoptheoutbreak.2.Withalotofexperiments__________(carry)outnextweek,Sheistoooccupiedtohaveasleep.tobecarried1.Thenewsconference,__________(hold)inthathallin20minutes,hasalreadybeenfullofreporters.2.Theproblem

_______________(discuss)

nowisveryimportant.Themembersofthecommittee_________(discuss)theimportantproblemnowareunderthethreatofthevirus.3.Withthescientists__________(conduct)theexperimentnow,thesituationisgettingbetter.Withtheexperiment__________(conduct)effectively,thedoctorcouldhavearestthisnight.4.Assoonassheenteredtheroom,thenursecaughtsightoftheflowerscarefully_________(buy)bythegratefulpatient.tobeheldbeingdiscussedboughtdiscussingconductingconducted词性转换1.ManypeopleareconcernedthatTokyo2020OlympicGameswon'tbeheldonschedulewiththeinreasingriskof_________(infect).2.Chinatogetherwithinternationalcommunitycanplayanactiveroleinglobal___________(respond)toovercometheepidemic.3.Itisan___________(achieve)thatthereisadeclineindailycasesaroundthecountry.infectionresponseachievement方法和特征形容词、冠词、介词后,需用名词形式提示词为动词的做题步骤1.先判断谓语和非谓语;2.谓语:时态(基础时态),语态(主动or被动),主谓一致3.非谓语:todo;doing;done4.词性转换名词和形容词副词3.Devotedtomedicalcauseformanyyears,Dr.ZhongNanshanisoneofthe_________(great)scientistsofourtime.greatest1.Medical_______(supply)suchasmasksandrespirators(呼吸机)

weresentfromChinatoaidItaly'sfightagainstv

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