新教材高中英语UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE课时跟踪检测(三)DiscoveringUsefulStructures新人教版必修第二册

课时跟踪检测（三）DiscoveringUsefulStructuresⅠ.用适当的关系词填空1．FrederickWilliamⅠ，towhomtheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.2．Isawahouse,thewindowsofwhichwerebroken.3．Thefirstthingthathedidafterarrivinghomewasdoinghishomework.4．Shehastwosons,bothofwhomgraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.5．Thisisthewatchwhich/thatIamlookingfor.6．ItisthetallestbuildingthatDaminghasseeneversincehecamehere.7．Thisisthemanthat/whichmyfatherboughtanewbikefor.8．Shesaidshewoulddoanythingthatcouldhelphermotherrecoverfromthedisease.9．Anyonewhohashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.10．Theboyandthedogthatareinthepictureareverylovely.Ⅱ.单句写作1．这就是我在这儿旅行时住过的旅馆。This_is_the_very_hotel_(that)_I_stayed_at_when_I_was_travelling_here.2．他是我们大家都愿意向其学习的人。He_is_a_man_whom_we_are_all_ready_to_learn_from.3．苏珊就是那个我们要送给她书的女孩。Susan_is_the_girl_who_we_will_send_books_to.4．她是唯一通过考试的女孩。She_is_the_only_girl_who_has_passed_the_exam.5．我们在学生中进行了一次调查，78%的学生投票支持Lee来当班长。We_made_a_survey_among_the_students,_78%_of_whom_vote_Lee_their_monitor.6．毕业以后，他回到那个他长大的小镇上。After_graduation_he_returned_to_the_small_town_in_which_he_grew_up.Ⅲ.用定语从句合并句子1．Doyouknowtheman?Themanspoketotheheadmasterjustnow.→Doyouknowthemanwho/that_spoke_to_the_headmaster_just_now?2．Ihaveseenthefilm.They'retalkingaboutthefilm.→Ihaveseenthefilmthat/which_they're_talking_about.3．Thedaycameatlast.Wehavebeenlookingforwardtotheday.→Thedaythat_we_have_been_looking_forward_tocameatlast.4．Mygrandparentsliveinthebiggesthouse.Itismorethan100yearsold.→Mygrandparentsliveinthebiggesthousethat_is_more_than_100_years_old.5．Wesettleddowninasmallvillage.Infrontofthevillageranawindingriver.→Wesettleddowninasmallvillage,in_front_of_whichranawindingriver.6．Shehasthreesons.Allofhersonsareabroadnow.→Shehasthreesons,all_of_whomareabroadnow.7．Therearesixtystudentsinourclass.Thirtyofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.→Therearesixtystudentsinourclass,thirty_of_whomaregirls.8．Themaniskind.Theheadmasterintroducedhimtousyesterday.→Themanthe_headmaster_introducedtousyesterdayiskind.Ⅳ.选词填空1．IhopethatthelittlethingthatIhavebeenabletodohasbeenofsomeuse.(that/which)2．Thebookhehadbeenlookingforwasfound.(不填/for)3．Thebikeanditsriderthathadknockeddowntheboyweretakentothepolice.(that/which)4．ThisistheveryletterthatIamlookingfor.(that/which)5．IlikethisactivityIusedtotakepartin.(in/不填)6．ThisisthebesthotelinthecitythatIknow.(that/which)7．Theladywhoyouspoketoisawomanscientist.(不填/to)8．Thisisthethirdweekthatthedustmenhaven'tcomefortherubbish.(that/which)9．Hehasn'tgotenoughmoneywithwhichhecanbuythecomputer.(that/which)10．Theforeignermyfatherboughtseveralbooksforcameover.(for/to)Ⅴ.语法填空Mydaughter'sbirthdayisMay29.AsitwasMonday,wepreferredtocelebrateitearlieronSaturday.OnFridaythe__1__(entirely)familywerebusypackingthepresentsandputtingfunnypinsonthem.IpromisedmylittleprincessthatIwouldwakeherupearlyinthemorning__2__distributethepresentstoherclassmates.Iwokeupat5：30whenIrealizedthat__3__earthquakestruck.Iwokemyhusbandupandaskedhim__4__(carry)mydaughterandranout.Wewerewatchingourhouseshakingfromoutside.However,aswe__5__(plan),Iwenttomydaughter'sschoolbutnoonewasthereexcepttheteacher__6__warnedustogetbacktoourhouseasatsunamimightcomesoon.__7__(return)tomyhouse,Ibegantowonderaboutthepresents:towhomweshoulddeliver?Afterseveral__8__(discuss),wedecidedtogivethemtothechildreninhospital.Enteringthehospital,Iwasreallyshocked.Therewere__9__(thousand)ofpeoplebleedingandlyingoutsidetherooms.Upcameaboywithabandageonhishead.__10__(quick)Ihandedoveronepresenttohim.Hereceiveditandthenrantohismomexcitedly.Hiseyesglittered(闪闪发光),whichIcannoteverforget.Icriedsilentlywhilecontinuingtodistributethepresentstootherchildren.答案：1.entire2.and3.an4.tocarry5.hadplanned6．who7.Returning8.discussions9.thousands10.QuicklyⅥ.完形填空InthemidstofthedeadlywildfiresthatspreadacrossCaliforniathissummer,a(n)__1__friendshipwasdevelopedbetweenacatandachickenwhostayedtogethertosurvivethefire.TheGrassValleyfirefighters__2__thepairontheirseconddayofcleaningupduringtheCarrFireina__3__intheReddingarea,California.“The__4__hadsurvivedthedeadlyfirefinding__5__ineachotherinthedoorwayofahome，”GrassValleyFireChiefMarkButtronsaid.Buttronsharedaheartwarming__6__ofthepairstayingtogether.Thephotoshowsthecatwasonthefloornexttoawaterbowlandthechickenontheothersideoftheplate.Thecatandchickenwereboth__7__andneededtreatmentfortheirinjuries.Firefighters__8__foundwaterandcalledtheSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals.Theanimals__9__oneanimalcarriersotheycould__10__togetheruntilbeingtakentoreceivemedicaltreatment.NikoKuyper,theownerofthechicken,didn't__11__whathadhappeneduntilaneighborsawhisanimalonthenewsand__12__him.Kuyperrecognizedthechickenandhewasevenmore__13__toseehischickenwas__14__Whiskers,anotherneighbor'scat.ThoughWhiskershastovisitthe__15__everydaytogetherbandages(绷带)changed,shehasbeenreunitedwithherfamily.Kuypertookthechickentohisparent'shousewhereitisbeing__16__tonewhens.Bothanimalsare__17___torecoverfromtheirinjuries.Theanimals'friendshipprovided__18__tothoseaffectedbythewildfires.“Everyoneinourneighborhood__19__theirhomes，”Kuypersaid.“It's__20__toseesomethingpositivelikethisshiningthrough.”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。加利福尼亚大火期间，一段鸡与猫之间的友情给灾后的人们带来了希望。1．A.formalB．usefulC．unusualD．important解析：选C根据本句中的“betweenacatandachicken”可知，这是一段“非同寻常的(unusual)”友谊。2．A.visitedB．discoveredC．rememberedD．drove解析：选B根据下文出现的“neighbor”以及“Everyoneinourneighborhood”可知，消防员在一个“街区(neighborhood)”“发现(discovered)”了这对患难朋友。3．A.neighborhoodB．schoolC．streetD．forest解析：选A参见上题解析。4．A.firefightersB．ownersC．animalsD．families解析：选C本文记叙的是鸡和猫之间的友情，故此处指“动物(animals)”。5．A.promisesB．excusesC．adviceD．comfort解析：选D根据第一段中的“stayedtogether”可知，鸡和猫在火灾中相互依偎，寻求“安慰(comfort)”。6．A.storyB．pictureC．experienceD．journey解析：选B根据下文中的“Thephoto”可知，此处指“图片(picture)”。7．A.cutB．stoppedC．burnedD．moved解析：选C根据下文中的“neededtreatmentfortheirinjuries”可知，它们都被“烧伤(burned)”了。8．A.suddenlyB．quicklyC．carefullyD．surely解析：选B根据当时的情形可知，消防员应该是“迅速(quickly)”找水给它们喝。9．A.calledB．sharedC．followedD．kept解析：选B根据本句中的“oneanimalcarrier”及“together”可知，它们“一起待在(shared)”一辆车里。10．A.waitB．arriveC．hideD．work解析：选A根据下文的“untilbeingtakentoreceivemedicaltreatment”可知，此处指“等待(wait)”接受治疗。11．A.knowB．acceptC．believeD．wonder解析：选A根据文中的“aneighborsawhisanimalonthenews”可知，一位邻居看到新闻，“告知(told)”鸡的主人后，他才“知道(know)”所发生的事。12．A.warnedB．suggestedC．toldD．supported解析：选C参见上题解析。13．A.satisfiedB．interestedC．relaxedD．surprised解析：选D根据上文中的“...thepairstayingtogether.Thephotoshowsthecatwasonthefloornexttoawaterbow