2023学年山东省济南平阴县联考英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析-

2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。22B0．53．4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.— .You’dbetterbecareful.A．Ithinksoproblem C．Thatdepends2、Thenewsmademerealize terribleproblemswewouldface.A．whatC．thatD．why3、--- willwearriveattheairport?---Intwohours.A．Howoften B．Howlongfar D．Howsoon4、Mytwinbrotherspromisedmyparentstogiveupplayingcomputergames,butofthemmadeit.A．noneC．neither5WhatdoesDavidoftendoatweekends一Heoften mountainswithhisfriends.A．climbs B．climbed C．willclimbD．isclimbing6、Paulworksveryhardandheisoneof studentsinhisA．good B．better C．best D．thebest7、Youaresuretofailtheexam youstudyA．if B．unless C．since8、Italyisfamousfor .A．TheEiffelTower B．TheLittleMermaidC．TheleaningTowerofPisa D．TheThamesRivers9、--Whichcitywouldyouliketogotospendyourweekend,ZhengzhouorKaifeng?-- IwillchooseXinyangtovisittheMuseumofRevolutionaryBase.A．Either B．BothC．Neither D．None10、Thereareabout30 whoteachinourschool.A．manB．menC．man’sD．men’sⅡ.完形填空11、 Thereisalittlegirl.Sheissixyearsold.OnedaysheaskserrscllmeApil""Becauseyouwereborn 2 April,"sayshermother.Thelittlegirlishappytoknowthat.likesherAprillikesthe4 ,too.Herhaveabirthdaypartyforherinthatmonth.AllherfriendscomehaveagreattimeatthepartyLastweek,Aprilgotcametovisitherfamily.Theytalkedabounamesforthe 7 babyApril 8 knowwhytheydidthis.Shethoughti's forhertogiveanametothebaby.HewasborninFebruary,10 weshouldcallhimFebruary,shethought1．A．How2．A．in3．A．family4．A．day5．A．always6．A．friend7．A．new8．A．can’t9．A．boring10．A．soⅢ.语法填空

BB．onBB．weekB．oftenBB．luckyBB．easyB．or

CC．atC．nameCC．seldomC．sisterCC．shouldn’tC．difficultC．And12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyoute1htit'stooLearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimpotatcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimelnueabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboatrdrboryou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayerimportantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkfsforkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitatheyarealsogreatfun.Tamusual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakeCollectsomethingOneofthe(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyou(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ThreeLittleKittensThethreelittleTheylosttheirmittensandtheybegantoOurmittenswehave＂What?Lostyourmittens?Younaughtykittens!Thenyoushallhavenopie!＂＂Meowmeow~＂＂NowyoushallhavenoThethreelittlekittensTheyfoundtheirmittensandtheybegantocry＂OhmotherdearseehereseeOurmittenswehave＂Putonyourmittensyousillykittens.Andyoushallhavesome＂Meowmeowoh,letushavesomeThethreelittle,kittensputontheirmittensAndsoonateupthepie＂OhmotherdearwegreatlyOurmittenswehave＂Soiledyourmittens?Younaughtykittens!Thentheybegantosigh.MeowMeowThentheybegantoThethreelittlekittensTheywashedtheirmittensand themouttodry＂OhmotherdeardoyounotOurmittenswehavewashed.＂＂Washedyourmittens?Thenyouaregoodkittens.Let’sallhavesomepie!＂MeowMeowLet’sallhavesomepie!＂Whathappenedtothemittensatfirst?Theywerebroken.C．Theyweretaken

Theywerelost.D．TheywereThebestwordfortheblankis .A．hung B．hanged C．found 3．Whatisthesongmainlyabout?DangerousC．Deliciouspie.

Interestinggames.D．Goodmanners.B14、 AdailyinBelgiumhasissuedwhatisthoughttobeEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaper.Butyoumustreaditwithapairofspecialglasses.AllthephotosandadsinLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)editionweregivenathree-dimensionaleffect(3D效果),butthenextremainedthesame.DH’seditorsaidtherewerenofurther3Dplansbecauseofthecosts.ReviewersinFrancespokehighlyofthepaper,buttheysaidtheoverallresultwas“farfromperfect”.EditorHubertLeclercqsaidittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthespecialedition,whichhadahigherthannormalprintrunof115,000copiesforthestoressellingnewspapers.“Wehearabout3Dcinema,televisionandvideogames,sowetookupchallenge,”Mr.LeclercqtoldtheAFPnewsagency.AccordingtoPCWorld’sFrenchedition,readerscouldgetthebestresultsbyholdingthepaper50cmfromtheeyesinawell-litarea.“Ittakesafewminutestogetusedtopicturesin3D,”itsaidlimitedthequalityoftheviewinglenses镜片).It’ssaidsomeofthetheagood3Deffect,butthatotherpictureswerenotclearordifficulttolookat.TheEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaperwasfrom .Belgium B．France C．Germany D．America2． inLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialeditionhadaeffect.A．AllthepicturesandthetextAlltheadsandthetextAllthepicturesandadsOnlythetext3．TheunderlinedwordinParagraph4means inChinese.A．强光 B．火燃烧得好的 C．光线良好的 D．昏暗4．Fromthefourthparagraph,weknowthat .the3Dnewspaperisverygoodtheyshouldimprovethe3Dnewspapertheyshouldstopissuingthe3Dnewspaperthe3Deffectofthepictureisperfect.5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheNew3DTechnologyHowthe3DEffectOurLifeTheFirst3DNewspaperTheHistoryof3DTechnologyC15、Greenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisthecolorofmostgrowingplants,too.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetfinishedorplantsthatarenot .Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturyorsolater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinwar战争Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday--apersonwhoisnewinajob.Aboutonehundredyearsago,greenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.Old-timersusedittodescribeamanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcitiesintheeast.Thegreenhorndidn’thavethethathewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearlynineteenhundreds.Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.TheGreenRevolution(革命)isthenamewhichwasgivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagricultural农业的scientistswhohadgreenthumbs.Accordingtothepassage,agreenhornmeans now.A．ayoungcoworoxwhosehornshavenotyetdevelopedB．asoldierwhohasnothadanyexperienceinwarC．apersonwhoisnewinajobD．amanwhodoesn’thavetheskillstoliveinthecountryThemeaningoftheunderlinedword“ripe”inthesecondparagraphis .A．未完成的 B．成熟的 C．青涩的 D．老练的3．WhichofthefollowingabouttheGreenRevolutionisNOTright?Ifthereweren’ttheGreenRevolution,wewouldhavenoricetoeat.Theexpression“theGreenRevolution”appearedseveralyearsago.BecauseoftheGreenRevolution,wehavemorekindsofriceandothergrains.D．AgriculturalscientistswithgreenthumbsstartedtheGreenRevolution.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat A．allgrowingplantsisgreenB．greenisthemostimportantcolorinnatureC．apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowwellD．theexpression“agreenthumb”hasahistoryoftwohundredyearsThemainideaofthepassageis .A．agreenhorn B．agreenthumbC．theGreenRevolution D．theword“green”anditsstoryD16、Morethananythingelseintheworld,LionlikedbeingKingofthe丛林).Hewalkedaround,showingoffhispowerandpride.EachdayLiontookalonglazysleepundertheshadeofhisfavouritetree.Healwaysdreamedofweakeranimalsbowing(鞠躬)beforehim.OnedayMouseranthroughthejungleandtrippedoverLion'shugepaws.Lionwokeupwithastart."Howdareyouwakemeup!"heshoutedangrily.LionhuntedMousewithonepaw."Onthesecondthought,I'minthemoodforthesnack,andyou'llmakeadeliciousmeal."hesaid.Mousecriedout,"KingLion,pleasespareme!Ifyouletmelive,I'llalwaysrememberyourkindness.And,someday,Imightbeabletohelpyou.""Howcouldsuchapowerlesslittlemouseeverhelpme?"ThatthoughtmadeLionlaughsomuchthathedecidedtoletMousego.Aweeklater,Lionwaswalkingthroughthejungleonthewaytohisfavouritetreewhenhesteppedontoahunter'snet.Thenet兜接)himup.Nomatterhowhetwistedandturned,hecouldn'trunaway.WhenMouseheardLion'sfrightenedshouts,heracedtohelp.Mousequickly咀嚼throughtheropestomakeaholeinthenet.Soon,Lionmovedoutandwasfree.Lionlookeddownatthelittlemouse."Thankyouforsavingmylife,"saidLion,smilinghiswidestsmile,"Iwasmistaken.Youarenotapowerlesslittlemouse.Youareagreatfriend!"1．WhatdidLiondoeachday?Heshowedkindnesstoanimalsinthejungle.Hehadagoodsleepunderhisfavouritetree.Hebowedbeforeweakeranimals.Hesteppedontoahunter's2．WhydidLionletMousego?Becausehewastrappedinthenet.BecausehetookMouseashisgoodfriend.BecausehedoubtedifMousecouldbeofanyhelp.BecausehebelievedMousecouldsave3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Pridemakesyoulosewhatyouhave.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.C．Eventhesmallcanshowgreatstrength.D．Whenthecat'saway,themicewillE17、InabookcalledMagnificentObsession,byLloydadescriptionisgivenofpeoplehelpingothersbutdoingitsecretly.Whendifficultproblemsworriedaperson,friendsnearbywouldmeettodiscusspossiblesolutionwithoutthepersonknowingtheiractions.Whenasolutionwasagreedupon,oneortwoofthefriendswouldcarryouttheplanandsolvetheproblemsecretly,tothegreatdelightoftheworriedperson.Thehelperswouldstandbyprivately,contentwiththeirsuccess.Norewardwasgiventotheproblemsolvers,notevenasincere“thankyou”,becausetheywereneverknown.Thisideaispopulartodaybutinadifferentway.Thephrase isnowusedwhenonepersonhelpsanother.However,thepersonhelpedmaynotbeabletorepaythepersonorgroupthathelpedthem.Soratherthanreturnthefavortotheirhelpers,theyaresupposedtohelpsomeoneelseinthefuture,whichmeanstheypayitforward.Itisasenseofresponsibility(责任whichmakesuswanttogivebackinequalmeasuretotheonewhohashelpedus.But,inthiscase,theresponsibilityturnstohelpingsomeoneinthefuture.Supposeyourelderlygrandmotherpayspartofyourschooling.Shemaytellyouthereisnoneedtorepayherbecauseitisagiftfromsomeonewholovesyouverymuch.Nothingwouldpleasehermorethantohaveyouusehermoneytogetagoodeducation.Youmayneverbeabletorepayherforsuchagift.However,shenotonlygaveyousomemoney,butsheprovidedyouwithanexamplethatyoushouldalsohelpotherpeoplewhoneedit.Peoplewithseriousneedsareeverywhere.Manyarechildrenwhoneedbetterclothes,morebooksandevenbetterschools.Someareelderlypeoplewhocan’taffordtheirmedicineoradoctor’scare.Considerhowyoucan“payitforward”ratherthanpaymoneybacktoyourThehelpersinthebook“MagnificentObsession”werenotrewardedbecause .theyhadn’tsolvedtheproblemsthoroughlytheyhadsolvedtheproblemssecretlytheywerefriendsoftheworriedindividualtheyexpectedtobepaidbackinthefutureTheunderlinedword“payitforward”means .torepaysomeonewhohashelpedyoutopaysomeoneelsewhoneedshelptohelpsomeonewhohashelpedyoutohelpsomeoneelsewhoneedshelpWhatdoesthesuggestwiththeexampleof“yourelderlygrandmother”?Weshouldlearntorespectourgrandparents.Weshouldworkhardtogetagoodeducation.Weshouldalsolendahandtootherpeopleinneedofhelp.Weshouldneverforgettorepaypeoplefortheirhelp.4．Fromthepassageweknow .everybodyneedshelpmorechildrenneedhelpthanelderlypeopleitcostsalotofmoneyto“payitforward”nowadaysmanypeoplehelpotherswithoutbeingrepaidF18Clothingisalanguage.Ittellsusaboutindividualpeople:theirpersonality,theiraye,theirplaceinsocietyandsoon.Ifwewanttoknowmoreaboutcanlookattraditionalclothing.ThecontinentofAfricahasalonghistoryandarichthisisshownintraditionaldressYouoftenfindthreecoloursred，goldandgreenintheclothing.Thefirstcolourstandsforthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhosufferedasslaves(奴隶thesecondisfortherichresourcesoftheAfricanearth;andthethirdrepresentsthegrasslandsofhome.Thepatterns(图案)ontheclothingalsohaveameaning.Acommonpatternisintheformofacross“×”,whichstandsfor“unity”.Anotherpatternisarectangularbox,whichrepresents“strength”.Becauseclothinghasastrongsocialmeaning,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldn'tbegoodtowearthewrongclothing,ortowearclothesinthewrongway.Forinstance,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistbanddifferentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousfor(松的clothing.Theclimate,withthehotsunandwidetemperaturechanges,requiresthattheclothesarecomfortablefordailylife.Althoughmanypeoplewearwesternclothes,particularlyinthebigcitiesinAfrica,traditionaldressisveryhighlyvalued.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.Accordingtothepassage，red .A．representsthesettingsunB．standsforAfricanunityischosenbecauseitisabightcolourisa暗示)ofthesadhistor