人教版七年级下册英语课本知识点梳理

.适用文档.Unit1.Canplaytheguitar?要点短语playtheguitar弹吉他playchess下棋speakEnglish说英语whattodosth想做某事jointhemusicclub参加音乐俱乐部match..with与般配theswimmingclub游泳俱乐部whatclub什么俱乐部asportsclub一个体育俱乐部begoodattellingstories擅长讲故事11.thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部liketodo/doingsth喜爱做某事let’sjoin让我们参加......soundgood听起来不错studentswantedforSchoolShow学校表演招聘学生talkto/withsb跟某人讲话afterschool放学后dokungfu表演功夫；练功夫showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物展现给某人playgameswithpeople和人们做游戏21.beintheschoolmusicclub在学校音乐俱乐部helpforoldpeople对老人的帮助begoodwith和某人相处得好，善于和..打交道24.befree/bebusy安闲的/忙

的inJuly在六月份tellsb.stories给某人讲故事makefriendswith和某人交朋友28.callsb.at给某人打ontheweekend在周末helpsb.〔to〕dosth.帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人English-speakingstudents说英语的学生Itis+adj+〔forsb〕tosth.做某事〔对于某人来说〕是..playthepiano弹钢琴playtheviolin拉小提琴theStudents’SportsCenter学生运动中心needhelptoteachmusic需要帮助来做某事needsb.todosth需要某人做某事teachsb.todosth教某人做某事beinourschoolmusicfestival参加我们学校的音乐节要点句型—Canyouswim?你会游泳吗？—No，Ican’t.不，我不会。Canyouplaytheguitar?你会弹吉他吗？Iwanttojointheartclub.我想参加艺术俱乐部...适用文档.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想参加什么俱乐部？Youareverygoodattellingstories.你特别善于讲故事。6.Soundsgood.ButIliketodraw，too.听起来不错。但我也喜爱画画。7.Thenjointwoclubs—thestorytellingclubandtheartclub!那么就请加人两个俱乐部——

讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。一CanWuJunspeakEnglish?吴俊会讲英语吗？一No，hecan’t,buthecanspeakChinese.不会，但他会讲汉语。Areyougoodwitholdpeople?你与老人们相处得和睦吗？Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?你会弹钢琴仍是会拉小提琴？Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?要点短语十点二十1.gotoschool去上学19.onweekends在周末2.getup起床20.onschooldays在上学日3.getdressed穿衣服21.halfpastsix六点半4.brushteeth刷牙22.aquarterpastthree三点过5.eatbreakfast吃早餐一刻〔3:15〕6.takeashower沐浴23.aquartertoten十点差一刻7.whattime什么时间〔9:45〕8.atsixforty在六点四十24.do〔one’s〕homework做9.aninterestingjob一个风趣的〔某人的〕家庭作业工作25.takeawalk漫步10.attheradiostation在播放电26.gotobed睡觉视台27.eatquickly吃得快11.usually/always/often/28.havemuchtime有很多时间sometimes/never常常/老是/经29.halfanhour半个小时常/有时/从不30.gethome抵达家12.yourradioshow你的播放节31.either..or或者.或目者......13.from..to从.到..32.eatagoodbreakfast好好吃14.atnight在夜晚顿早餐15.afunnytime一个风趣的时33.lotsof=alotof很多间34.begoodfor..对.有利16.takeexercise锻炼35.tastegood尝起来好17.belatefor..因迟到36.doherhomework做她的家18.atabouttentwenty在大概庭作业..适用文档.haveahealthylife有一个健康的生活方式havedinner吃晚餐要点句型1.Whattimedoyougotoschool?你几点去上学？2.一Whattimedoyouusuallytakeashower，Kick?瑞克，你往常几点钟淋浴？—Iusuallytakeashoweratsixforty.我往常六点四十淋浴。一Whendoyougotowork?你什么时候去上班？一Ateleveno’clock,soI’mneverlateforwork.十一点，我上班素来没有迟到过4.—Whattimedotheygetdressed?他们几点钟穿上衣服？

Theyalwaysgetdressedatseventwenty.他们老是七点二十穿上衣服。5.Whattimedoesyourbestfriendgotoschool?你最好的朋友几点去上学？6.—Whendostudentsusuallyeatdinner?学生们往常几点钟吃正養？Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.他们往常夜晚六点四十五吃正餐。7.WhenIgethome.Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.我到家后，老是先做家庭作业。8.Intheevening，IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.夜晚，我要么看看电视，要么玩玩游戏。Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?要点短语gettoschool抵达学校takethetrain乘火车takethesubway乘地铁rideabike骑自行车howdoyougettoschool怎么抵达学校onehundredandfive105howfar多远howlong多长时间ittakessbsometimetodosth它花销某人多长时间做某事ridethebiketoschool骑自行车到学校walkto,driveto,flyto步

行去；开车去；坐飞机去.everyday每日I’mnotsure我不敢确信about=around大概10kilometers十公里goodexercise好的锻炼17.drivehiscartowork开车去上班inhisfather’scar坐父亲的车needabout10minutestogettoschool需要十分钟的时间抵达学校whatdoyouthinkof=howdoyoulike你感觉怎么样..适用文档.crosstheriver过河Itiseasytogettoschool.到达学校很简单。thereis有betweenand在二者之间no=notany/nota没有Theriverrunsquickly.河水流得快。27.quickly动作上快fast速度上快soon时间上快onaropeway在索道上goonaropewaytocrosstheriver坐索道穿过河lovetodo喜爱做某事an11-year-oldboy一个11岁大的男孩tenminutes’walk/aten-minutewalk10分钟的路belikeafathertome像父亲相同做某事leavefor到某地beafraidtodo,beafraidofsth/doing惧怕做某事cometrue实现而感谢atabout8:00在大概8点Howtodoit?怎么来做它?要点句型1.—Hey,Dave,Howdoyougettoschool?喂，戴夫，你是怎样到校的？—Iwalk.Howaboutyou,Sally?我是步行到校的，萨丽，你呢？—Iridemybike.我是骑自行车到校的。2.—Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?

我每日骑自行车上学，你呢？Iusuallytakethebus.我往常乘公交车上学.3.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校有多远？4.一Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到学校要用多长时间？—About15minutesbybike.骑自行车大概十五分钟。5.—Well,haveagooddayatschool.祝你在学校度过快乐的一天。—You,too.你也是。—Howdoyougettoschool?你是怎样到校的？—Well,Iridemybiketothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubway.我先骑车去地铁站，而后乘地铁去学校。Doyouwalkorrideabike?你是步行仍是骑自行车？Formanystudents，itiseasytogettoschool.对于很多学生来讲，上学是挺方便的。Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他们的学校与农村之间有一条大河。Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunsthequicklyforboats.(河上〕完整没有桥梁，并且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。..适用文档.Unit4Don’teatinclass.要点短语Don’teatinclass在讲堂上arrivelateforclass上课迟到beontime准时4.inthehallways在走廊里5.inthedininghall在餐厅6.listentomusic听音乐7fightwith与某人打斗’teatinclass.不要在讲堂上吃东西。listentomusicoutside在外面听音乐wearahat戴帽子Therearealotofrules.有很多规那么。belatefor因而迟到bringsthto带...到...wearschooluniform穿校服havetobequiet不得不寂静seefriends看朋友practicetheguitar练习吉他dothedishes洗盘子helphismommakebreakfast帮助妈妈做早餐cleanhisroom打扫他的房间beforedinner晚餐后toomanyrules太多规那么toomany+可数名词太多toomuch+不能数名词太多muchtoo+形容词太makeyourbed整理床铺afterbreakfast早餐后leavesthin+地址留.在某处benoisy太闹/bequiet寂静

的Howyoufeel?你感觉怎么样。feelwell感觉好32.tellsb.todosth告诉(叫)某人做某事thinkaboutit考虑它；想一下onweekends在周末bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格remembertodosth.记着做某事makerulestohelpus拟订规那么做某事followtherules恪守规那么41keepmyhairshort保持头发短42playwithmyfriendseither也〔用于否定句末〕havefundoing做某事风趣要点句型Don'teatinclass.在讲堂上禁止吃东西。Don'tarrivelateforclass,youmustbeontime.禁止上课迟到，务必按时。Don’trunisthehallways.禁止在走廊内争跑。Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmustinthedininghall.禁止在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。Don’tlistentomusic-inclass.禁止在讲堂上听音乐。..适用文档.6.—Canwelistentomusic,Cindy?我们能够听音乐吗？—Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.我们不能够在走廊里听音乐，但在外面能够听。7.—Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们能够把音乐播放器带到学校吗？No，wecan't.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.

不能，并且我们老是要衣着校服。8.一Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?他在学校必定要穿校服吗？—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.是的，一定要穿校服。/不，不用要穿校服。9.Getupnowandmakeyourbed.此刻起床了，把床铺整理一下。10.Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!别把脏碗留在厨房里。Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?要点短语importanceinThailand在泰国的重要性Let’ssee.first.让我们先看...favoriteanimals最喜爱的动物kindofinteresting有点风趣SouthAfrica南非befrom=comefrom来自besmart聪慧的walkontwolegs用两条腿走allday/allnight成天/彻夜agoodnameforher对于她是个好名字likealot特别喜爱......blackandwhite黑白相间You’reright.你是正确的。oneof+名词复数〔......此中之一〕ourfirstflag我们的第一面旗

asymbolofgoodluck好运的象征drawwell画得好forgettodo忘掉做某事get/belost迷路placeswithfoodandwater有食品和水的地方beingreatdanger处于危险cutdown砍倒over=morethan超出/多于bemadeof...由制成25.ThaiElephantDay大象节要点句型1.—Let'sseethepandasfirst.They'remyfavoriteanimals.我们先看熊猫吧，我最喜爱熊猫了。—Why?为何？—Becausethey’reverycute.由于它们特别可爱。2.Whydoyouwanttoseethem?..适用文档.你为何想看它们?Hecanwalkontwolegs.他〔指“狗〞)会立着行.—Whydon’tyoulikethecat?你为何不喜爱这猫?—Well，becauseshe'skindofboring,shesleepsallday.由于她有点儿令人无聊，并且成天都在睡觉—Whydon'tyouliketigers?你为何不喜爱老虎？—Becausethey'rereallyscary.由于它们的确可怕。—Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自什么地方？—They'refromSouthAfrica.他们来自南非。ButIliketigersalot.但我特别喜爱老虎。

8.Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonit.我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象！9.Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets.〞人们说大象素来不会忘掉。10.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能够长时间行走，并且不迷路。11.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.可是大象面对巨大的危险。12.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们一定挽救树木，拒买象牙制品。Unit6I’mwatchingTV.要点短语1.watchTV看电视2.readanewspaper看报纸3.talkonthephone经过交谈listentoaCD听CDausefulbook一本实用的书makesoup做汤washthedishes洗碟子gotothemovies去看电影athome在家eatout在外面吃drinktea品茶12.DragonBoatFestival端午节makezongzi包粽子watchtheboatraces看龙舟竞赛

thenightbeforethefestival节日前的夜晚anyothernight任何其余的夜晚hishostfamily他的寄宿家庭readastorytosb读故事给某人misssb.想念某人missdoingsth错过做某事20.wishtodosth希望做某事wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事hopetodosth希望做某事noplacelikehome没有地方像家相同intheUnitedStates在美国..适用文档.studyforatest为一个考试而学习要点句型1.一Whataretheydoing?他们在干什么？—They’relisteningtoaCD.他们在听光碟。Thatsoundsgood.那听起来挺不错的。Notmuch，I'mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?没忙什么,不过在洗衣服.你呢？Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Myparentsaren'tathome.Wecaneatout.你愿意和我一块吃晚餐吗？我爸妈不在家，我们能够下馆子吃饭。—Areyoudoingyourhomework.你在做家庭作业吗？—Yes,Iam/No，I’mnot.I'mcleaningmyroom.是的/不，我在打扫房间。6.—Aretheyusingthe

computer?他们在使用电脑吗？—Yes,theyare/No,theyaren’t.They'reexercising.是的/不，他们在锻炼。WhyareZhuHui'sfamilywatchingboatracesandmakingzongzi.为何朱辉全家看划船竞赛并且包粽子呢？8.Soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.因此对朱辉和他的房店东人来说，今夜和平常的夜晚是相同的。9.Butthere’sstill“noplacelikehome.〞可是“千好，万好，不如自己的家好。〞ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom'sdeliciouszongzi.朱辉特别想家并期望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。Unit7It’sraining!要点短语1.Howistheweather...?=What’stheweatherlike...?天气怎么样？2.intherainyweather在雨天3.talkabouttheweatherwithfriends和朋友讨论天气4.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏5.watchTV看电视’sitgoing?全部还好么？.

7.notbad不坏,不错8.atthepark=inthepark在公园9.soundlike听起来像10.haveagoodtime玩得高兴；过得快乐11.studyatsb’shome在某人的家中学习takeamessageforsb.为某人带信息tellsb.todosth.告诉某人..适用文档.做某事callsb.back〔给某人〕回noproblem没问题doone’shomework做某人的作业rightnow此刻；立刻；立刻studyEnglish学习英语haveagreattimedoing高兴做某事summerschool暑期学习班visitsomeofmyoldfriends拜见我的一些老朋友behappytodosth.快乐做某事sitbythepool坐在游泳池边drinkorangejuice喝橙汁summervacation暑期studyhard努力学习beonvacation在度假writetosb.给某人写信inyourcountry在你的国家nextmonth下个月forthreehours三个小时wearhats戴帽子takeaphotoofsb.给某人照相speaktosb.给某人讲话要点句型Hello，Rickspeaking.喂，我是里克。HiRick,It’sSteve.里克你好，我是史蒂夫。—How’sitgoing?

近来可好?—Notbad,thanks.粗心大意，感谢。4.Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.听起来你玩得好高兴。5.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?你可否叫他给我回个?6.SheisworkinghereandI'mgoingtosummerschool.她在这里上班，而我呢，将要去上博假学习班。一How'stheweather?天气怎么样?—It'scloudy./It'ssunny./It'srainy.多云/阳光明朗/天正下雨呢。’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.他正在朋友家学习呢。’mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.此刻我在加令大探望我姑姑，玩得特别高兴。10.Theweatherhereiscoolandcloudy，justrightforwalking.这儿的天气凉快，正好适合于漫步。11.I'mstudyingEnglishandI'mlearningalot.我正在学习英语且受益匪浅。12.How’syoursummervacationgoing?暑期过得怎么样?Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?要点短语2.postoffice邮局1.nearhere在这儿邻近3.policestation警察局..适用文档.payphone付费onBridgeStreet在桥街acrossfrom在对面nextto在旁边between...and...在和中间infrontof在前面behind在后边onCenterStreet在中心街farfrom远离goalong沿着14.turnright/left向右/左转atthefirstcrossing在第一个十字路口onone’sleft/right在某人的左侧/右侧spendtime(in)doing花销时间做某事watchsb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事looklike看起来像lovethecleanairandsunshine喜爱清爽的空气和阳光thebestthings最好的事情befree免费的23.crossCenterstreet穿过中心街havetodosth.不得不做某事anoisyneighborhood喧杂的街区26.gettothelibraryeasily很简单抵达图书室

enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事goshopping去购物bebusy忙的makethefoods做食品要点句型1.—Wherearethepayphones?付费在什么地方？—They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.在邮局与图书室之间。2.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我帮助吗？’mnewintown.我新来此镇。4.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.赛去那边的话，我往常步行出门，在大桥路向右拐。5.Thebestthingsinlifearefree!生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！6.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.图书室很寂静，我喜爱在那边看书。7.Turnrightatthefirstcrossingandtheresturantonyourleft.在第一个十字路口向右拐，饭店就在你左侧。8.Thankyouverymuch.特别感谢。’rewelcome.不客气。Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?要点短语2.short/long/curly/straighthair1.looklike看起来像短/长/卷/直发..适用文档.mediumheight中等身高mediumbuild中等身材bealittlelate有点儿晚wearglasses戴眼镜Seeyoulaterthen.那么回头见。abignose大鼻子8．asmallmouth小嘴巴bigeyes一双大眼睛blondehair金黄色头发alongface一个长脸aroundface圆脸haveaninterestingjob有一份风趣的工作14．policeartist警局绘画师drawapictureofthecriminal画一个犯人的像innewspapers在报纸上ontelevision=onTV在电视上18.eachcriminal同一个犯人describethesamepersondifferently描绘相同的人不同realcriminal真实的犯人intheend最后firstofall第一；第一wearjeans穿牛仔裤wearsportsshoes穿运动鞋have(has)straightbrownhair有一头直棕色头发beshort/tall矮/高的要点句型1.Imaybealittlelate.我也许要晚一会儿。Heisn’ttallorshort.他个头既不髙也不矮。

3.—Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样？—He'sreallytall.他长得的确高。4—Whatdoesshelooklike?她长什么样？—Shehaslongstraighthair.她留着长直发。5.—Whatdotheylooklike?他们长什么样？—They’reofmediumbuild.他们中等身材。6.—Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?他们留有直发仍是卷发？—Theyhavecurlyhair.他们留有卷发。Ishetallorshort?他个头高仍是矮呢？8.Heisn’ttallorshortHe’sofmediumheight.他既不髙也不矮，中等个头。9.Whatdoesyourfavoriteteacherlooklike?你最喜爱的老师长什么样？Andhe'sreallyhandsome.并且他的确英俊。11.Shehasblondehair.她长着一头金发。12.Manypeopledon'talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepeopledifferently.人们并不是老是以相同的方式对待事物，因此他们会将同一个人描绘得不相同。Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles?..适用文档.要点短语wouldlikesth想要某物wouldliketodosth.想要做某事puton穿上,戴上takeone’sorder点菜inthebeefnoodles在牛肉面里mapotofuwithrice麻婆豆腐外带大米whatkindofnoodles什么种类的面条alargebowlofnoodles一大碗面条9.amediumbowlofnoodles一中碗面asmallbowlofnoodles一小碗面条whatsize什么尺寸12.MayItakeyourorder?能够点餐了么？beefnoodleswithcarrots带有胡萝卜的牛肉面greentea绿茶orangejuice橙汁aroundtheworld世界各地indifferentcountries在不同的国家birthdaycakeswithcandles带蜡烛的诞辰蛋糕thebirthdayperson寿星20.makeawish许愿blowoutthecandles吹灭蜡烛inonego一口气，一次性的cometrue实现getpopular变得流行，受欢迎

longnoodles长寿面cutup切碎/断asymboloflonglife长寿的象征bedifferent不同的bethesame相同的bringgoodlucktosb.带给某人好运havedifferentkindsof有不同种类的......要点句型Whatwouldyoulike?您需要什么？I'mnotsureyet.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？Yes,therearesometomatoes.有，里面有西红柿。OK,I’dlikethebeefnoodles,please.好的，我就吃牛肉面了。5.Ilikedumplings、fishandorangejuice.我喜爱吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。6.Idon'tlikeonions，greenteaorporridge.我不喜爱吃洋葱，也不喜爱喝绿茶和粥。7.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?您要什么面？I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.就要牛肉面吧。Whatsizewouldyoulike?您要什么碗的面？I’dlikealargebowl,please.就来大碗的吧。..适用文档.Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?要点短语schooltrip学校旅行goforawalk去漫步milkacow挤牛奶rideahorse骑马feedchickens喂鸡talkwithafarmer与农民谈话takesomephotos照相asksomequestions问一些问题growapples种苹果showsb.aroundsplace.带某人逛某地learnalot学到很多picksomestrawberries摘草莓lastweek上周14．Inthecountryside在农村visitmygrandparents拜见我的祖父亲母亲gofishing去垂钓soundgood听起来很好climbthemountains去登山playsomegames玩一些游戏visitamuseum观光博物馆visitafirestation观光消防站22.drawpictures画画23.goonaschooltrip去旅行24visitthesciencemuseum观光科技博物馆25.howtomakeamodelrobot

怎样制作机器人模型giftshop礼物店buysthforsb.为某人买某物allinall总得来说beinterestedin...对感兴趣beexpensive昂贵的not...atall一点儿也不要点句型1.—Didyouseeanycows?你见到奶牛了吗Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.我见到了并且见到了好多好多2.—DidCaroltakeanyphotos?罗尔摄影片了吗？—Yes,shedid.是的，她拍了。3.—Hi,Eric,Howwasyourtriplastweek?你好，Eric,上周旅行怎么样？Itwasexcellent.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.出色极了,我还去乡间探望了爷爷奶奶。4.Wehadsomuchfun!我们玩得特别高兴！5.Itookalotofgreatphotos,too.我也拍了好多出色照片。Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.总之，这是令人喜悦的一天。I’mnotinterestedint