Module1 How to learn English知识点梳理汇总

Module1HowtolearnEnglish

Unit1Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.

重点短语:

1.

makeamistake犯错误

2.

lookup查，查找

3.

talkabout

谈论

4.

someadvice

一些建议

5.

speakEnglish说英语

6.

inclass

在课上

7.

trytodosth试图做某事，尽力做某事

8.

as...aspossible

尽可能…地

9.

writedown写下，记下

10.

begoodfor...

对…有益

11.

needtodosth

需要做某事

12.

agreewithsb.同意某人13.listentotheradio听收音机14.goodwaystolearnEnglish学习英语的好方法

重点句型

1.

WeshouldalwaysspeakEnglishinclass.

2.Let’s+动词原形

Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.2.

Whynotdosth?=Whydon’tsb.dosth?

3.

Don’tforgettodosth

4.

It’sagoodideatodosth.

5.

Howaboutdoingsth?

Unit2Youshouldsmileather!

单元短语：

1.

askfor请求

2.

basicquestions主要的/基本的问题

3.

howtoimprovetheirEnglish怎样提高他们的英语

4.

themeaningofthenewwords新单词的意思

5.

eachtime每次

6.

learnsomethingnew学会一些新的东西

7.

advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事

8.

talkaboutsth.withsb.和某人谈论某事

9.

beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事

10.

speaktosb.和某人说话

11.

startaconversation开始一段谈话

12.

smileatsb.对某人微笑

13.

placetheminyourroom把他们放在你的房间里

14.

fourorfivewordsaday每天四五个单词

15.

sendsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人

句型

1.

WatchingfilmsandlisteningtosongsaregreatwaystolearnEnglish.

2.

WhatshouldIdo?3.

Thesearegoodwaystostartaconversation.

4.

Beforeyoubegin,youshouldsmileather!5.

Itisnaturaltoforgetnewwords.Module2Myhometownandmycountry

Unit1It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildings

重点短语

1.

Prettygood!相当好2.

onthecoast 在沿海

3.

someday有一天，某一天

4.

...as+形容词+as...

…和…一样的…

5.

remembertodosth.记得去做某事6.inthe1980s在20世纪80年代7.infact事实上8.thepopulationof……的人口

重点句子

1.

SoIt’sanewercitythanHongKong?

2.

It’sgettingbiggerandbusier.

3.

What’sthepopulationofShenzhen?

4.

Itsstreetsaremuchwiderandcleanertoo.

5.

It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.6.SomedayitwillbecomeasbusyasHongKong.

Unit2CambridgeisabeautifulcityintheeastofEngland

重点短语

1.intheeastof在…东部

2.inthewestof在…西部

3.inthenorthof在…北部

4.inthesouthof在…南部

5.ontheRiverThames在泰晤士河畔

6.befamousfor因…而出名

7.suchas例如

8.partof……的一部分

9.anytimeoftheyear在一年的任何时候10.bringanumbrellawithyou随身带上一把雨伞

重点句子

1.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.

2.Cambridgeis80kilometresfromLondon.

3.Ithasapopulationofaboutsevenandahalfmillion.

4.Whatisitspopulation?

Unit3Languageinuse

重点短语：

1.thecapitalof...

2.ontheeastcoast

3.beknownfor

4.millionsof语法：形容词的比较级

Module3Sports

Unit1Nothingismoreexcitingthanplayingtennis.

重点短语:1.watchthefootballmatch看足球比赛

2.aminuteago

刚才3.

looktired

看上去累4.playtennis

打网球5.stayathome

呆在家里6.gotothestadium去体育场7.

nevermind

没关系8.

plentyof 大量，许多9.besureabout对……有把握10.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事重点句型

1.Sothisweek’smatchisalreadymoreexciting.

2.What’sthematterwithyou,Tony?

3.Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.

4.Nevermind.

5.Stayingathomewaseasierthangoingtothestadium.

6.There’sstillplentyoftimeforthemtoscore.

Unit2Thisyearwepracticemorecarefully.

重点短语:1.trainhard努力训练2.intheschoolteam 在校队3.beatus赢了我们4.belatefor

迟到5.cheer…on为……加油

6.fanclub

球迷（歌迷，影迷）俱乐部7.playagainst与……对抗

8.sothat以便，为了

9.warmup

热身

10.afterschoolpractice

课后练习

11.inthefinalmatch在决赛中12.bepleasedwith对……感到满意/高兴重点句型：

1.Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.

2.Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.

3.Itismoredifficulttopracticeinwinterbecausethedaysareshortandtheweatheriscoldtoo.

4.Whatapity!

5.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.

6.Theycheerusonloudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.7.Soit’simportantnottobelateforafter-schoolpractice.Grammar:副词的基本用法和副词的比较级形容词和副词1.Mothercandance_______andsheisavery_______dancingcoach.(good)2.Youspeaktoo________(quick)andwecan’tunderstandyou.Pleasespeak_________(slow).3.Theexerciseisvery_________andBettycanworkitout________(easy).4.Listen!Thechildrenareshouting_________intheclassroom.Theyaretoo_________.(loud).5.Thiskindoffruittastes____________(good/well)andsells___________(good/well).6.It'srainingoutside.Youshoulddrive___________(careful/carefully).7.---Whatdoyouthinkoftheflowers?---Theylook______________.(beautiful/beautifully).8.Heisa________boyandhealwaystellsusstories__________.(happy/happily).9.Theyareworking________topasstheexam.(hard)10.Jackalwaysgetstoschool________(late).Module4Planes,shipsandtrainsUnit1Helivesthefarthestfromschool.

重点短语

1.themostcomfortableway最舒适的方式

2.bytaxi乘出租

3.thesameas和……相同

4.allthetime

一直，不断地

5.belatefor…做……迟到

6.Howabout/Whatabout怎么样7.remembertodosth.记得做某事8.abitdangerous有点危险9.inheavytraffic在繁重的交通中10.livethefarthestfromschool住的离学校最远11.becloseto离……近12.onmywaytoschool在我上学的途中

重点句子

1.Whathappened?

2.HowdoesTonygotoschool?

3.Helivesthefarthestfromschool,sohetakestheunderground.

4.Herhomeistheclosesttoschool,soshewalks.

5.Thenwhataboutgoingbybike?

6.Youcanrideyourbiketoschool,butremembertobecarefulallthetime.7.What’sthemostcomfortablewaytogotoschool?Unit2Whatisthebestwaytotravel?重点短语：1.thebestwaytotravel最好的旅游方式2.thecheapestwaytogetthere到那儿最便宜的方式3.plantodosth.计划做某事4.Themore,thebetter越多越好5.alotmoreexpensive贵得多6.bookyourticket预订票7.waitforhours等好几个小时8.attheairport 在机场9.becauseof由于10.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快11.getcrowded拥挤重点句子1.Whatisthebestwaytotravel?2.Themoreinformation,thebetter.3.Ittakesyouabout12hourstogetthere.4.Travelingbyplaneisthefastestbutalsothemostexpensiveway.Grammar:形容词和副词的最高级Module5LaoSheTeahouseUnit1IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera.

重点短语:1.thetraditionalBeijingOpera传统的京剧2.difficulttounderstand难懂，难理解

3.offertodosth.提出做某事

4.

plantodosth.

计划做某事

5.intheend最后，终于

6.stayforthreehours

呆了三个小时

7.hopetodosth.

希望做某事

8.wanttodosth.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事

9.decidetodosth.决定做某事10.befamousfor因……而著名11.noidea不知道12.themainthing主要的事情13.agreetodosth.同意做某事

重点句子

1.IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera,soLinglingofferedtotakemethere.

2.Itwasdifficulttounderstandthewords.3.Weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour.4.Ihopetounderstandmorenexttime.5.LaoSheisespeciallyfamousforhisplayTeahouse..

Unit2ItdescribesthechangesinChinesesociety.

重点短语

1.oneofLaoShe’smostfamousplays老舍最著名的剧本之一

2.livesofcommonpeople

普通人的生活

3.from...to...

从……到…...

4.(at)theendofthenineteenthcentury在19世纪末

5.(in)themiddleofthetwentiethcentury在20世纪中期

6.beborn出生于

7.Chinesesociety

中国社会

8.sendsb.to+地方

送某人去某地

9.returnto+地方

回到某地

10.fiveyearslater

五年以后

11.magicshows

魔术表演

12.giveawarmwelcometo给……热烈欢迎

13.allovertheworld

全世界

14.OneofthegreatestChinesewriters最伟大的中国作家之一

重点句子

1.TeahouseisoneofLaoShe’smostfamousplays.

2.LaoSheisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthetwentiethcentury.

3.IfyouliketheBeijingOpera,traditionalmusicormagicshows,youcanenjoythemattheteahouse.4.LaoSheTeahousegivesawarmwelcometoeveryonefromallovertheworld.Grammar:动词不定式和双宾语 动词不定式： 1.常见的后面接“todo”做宾语的动词有：want,wouldlike,decide,hope,plan,offer,agree,expect,try,learn,need,afford,refuse等2.既能+todo又能+doing区别不大的动词有like,love,hate,dislike,start,begin,prefer3.后面+todo/doing有区别的动词有stop,remember,forget,try,need,goonI'mtired,let'sstoptohavearest.Classbegins.Stoptalking,please.Irememberedputtingmykeyonthedesk,butitwasn'tthere.Remembertoturnoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.Youneedtogohomequickly.Yourroomneedscleaning.双宾语结构：give,lend,pass,send,show,bing等动词后用tobuy,get,make,choose,cook,sing等动词后用for Unit3Languageinuse

重点短语

1.decidetodo

2.start/begintodo

3.trytodo

4.plantodo

5.wanttodo

（=wouldliketodo）

6.advisesb.todo

7.hopetodo

8.let/makesb.do

9.modernChina

10.learnabout

11.berightfor

12.firsthalfofthetwentiethcentury

13.atthesametime

14.takeplace

Module6Animalsindanger

Unit1Itallowspeopletogetclosertothem.重点短语：

1.at

last最后，终于

2.in

danger处于危险中

animals

in

danger濒危动物

3.be

interested

in对……感兴趣

4.allow

sb.

to

do

sth.

允许某人做某事

5.need

to

do

sth.需要做某事

6.take

away拿走，带走，夺去

7.enough

cleanwater

足够的干净水

8.help

sb.

(to)

do

sth.

帮助某人做某事

9.look

after照顾,照管

10.think

of想起，想出

11.raise

some

money

筹集钱

12.find

out弄清，查明

13.in

peace和平地，平静地

14.saveasmanyanimalsaspossible拯救尽可能多的动物重点句子：1.ButIammoreinterestedtoseethepandasintheWolongPandaReserve,becauseitallowspeopletogetclosertothem.2.It’ssadtothinkofpandasandotheranimalsindanger.3.Weneedtoprotectthembetter.4.Wewanttosaveanimalsindanger.5.Let’sfindoutwhatelsewecandotosaveasmanyasanimalsaspossible.

Unit2TheWWFisworkinghardtosavethemall.重点短语：1.naturepark自然公园2.doalotofresearch做大量研究工作3.liveintheforest住在森林里4.inorderto为了5.pandasinthewild野外的熊猫6.setup 建立7.workhardtosavethemall努力工作来拯救他们大家重点句子：1.Scientistaredoingalotofresearchtohelppandasproducemorebabiesandhelpbabypandaslive.2.Inordertoprotectpandasinthewild,thegovernmentissettingupnatureparks.3.Anditchosethepandatobeitssymbol.4.TheWWFisworkinghardtosavethemall. Grammar:动词不定式1.作宾语补足语。Becauseitallowspeopletogetclosertothem.Anditchosethepandatobeitssymbol.后面常跟不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：want,wouldlike,tell,ask,invite,allow,choose,encourage,teach,help,except,wish,advise等即：动词+sb.+todosth.其否定形式：动词+sb.+nottodosth.Pleasetellhimtofinishtheworkontime.Myteachertoldmenottobelateagain.2.作目的状语TheWWFisworkinghardtosavethemall.Hegotupearlythismorningtocatchtheearlybus.Everyyear,lotsofpeoplecometoBeijingtovisittheGreatWall.

Unit3

makeabetterlifefor…

oneof…

thebestwaytodosth.

eat…forfood

firstofall

aroundtheworld

inthewild

重点句型：

1.It’s

sad

to

do

sth.

2.That

means

we

can

give

money

to

help

protect

the

animals.

3.Let’s

find

out

what

else

we

can

do

to

save

as

many

animals

as

possible.

4.

It

makes

me

mad!

表达情感

1.

Itmakesmemad!

2.

It’sreallyawful!

3.

It’shardto…

4.

It’snice…

5.

It’sinteresting…

6.

It’ssad…

M7Afamousstory.Unit1Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver.重点短语agirlcalledAlice一个名叫爱丽丝的女孩sitbytheriver坐在河边falldown跌倒，掉下haveateaparty举办茶会arriveat到达smileat对……微笑playastrangegame玩一个奇怪的游戏sitinatree坐在树上followawhiterabbit跟着一只白色的兔子重点句子：What’sthebookabout?It’saboutagirlcalledAlice.Oneday,Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver.Whywasitrunning?Itwassittinginatreeandsmilingateveryone.Theywerehavingateapartyinthegarden.Shewasplayingastrangegame.Toseeifyourememberthestory.Unit2Shewasthinkingabouthercat.重点短语：havenothingtodo没事可做onceortwice偶尔，一两次awhiterabbitwithpinkeyes一只粉色眼睛的白兔子thinkabout考虑hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事runacrossthefield跑过牧场too…to…太…..而不能……beinterestedin对……感兴趣landonsomedryleaves降落在一些干树叶上重点句子：Onceortwiceshelookedintohersister’sbook.Whatisabookfor?Suddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesranby.Itwastoodarkforhertoseeanything.Whileshewasfalling,shewasthinkingabouthercat.Suddenlyshelandedonsomedryleaves.Grammar:过去进行时(was/were+doing)M8AccidentsUnit1Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappeared.重点短语listentomusic听音乐lookpale看起来（面色）苍白crosstheroad穿过马路waittodosth.等着做某事talkonthemobilephone通过手机交谈begladtodosth.高兴做某事intime及时falloff从……跌落theriskofanaccident事故的风险payattention注意stopattheredlights在红灯亮时停下sidebyside并排地，肩并肩地重点句子Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad.Thedriverwastalkingonhismobilephone.Payattentionandstopattheredlights.Don’tridetoofastDon’tridesidebysidewithyourfriends.Don’tlistentomusic.Unit2Iwastryingtopickitupwhenitbitmeagain.重点短语pickup捡起trytodosth.试图做某事takeaphoto拍照ingreatpain处于巨大的痛苦中send…to…寄某物给……assoonas一……就……showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看begintohurtbadly开始疼得厉害重点句子1.Iwastryingtopickitupwhenitbitmeagain.2.WhenHenrywastryingtofindthesnake,hishandbegantohurtbadly.3.Asthedoctorswerecheckinghim,thepaingotworse.4.Ashewaslyingthereingreatpain,Henrysuddenlyrememberedthephoto. Grammar:过去进行时（was/were+doing）Module9PopulationUnit1ThepopulationofChinaisabout1.37billion.重点短语1.thepopulationofChina中国的人口2.preparefor为……做准备3.populationincrease人口增长4.beborn出生5.onefifth五分之一6.hangon 稍等7.writedown写下8.inthefuture在将来9.suchas例如10.toomuchtrafficandnoise太多的交通和噪音11.causealotofproblems引起很多麻烦重点句子1.Beijingisahugecitywithalargepopulation.2.ThepopulationofChinaisabout1.37billion.3.That’salmostonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.4.Hangonaminute!5.Populationincreaseisabigprobleminmanycountries.Unit2Arnwickwasacitywith200,000people.重点短语1.closeto接近，靠近2.moveto搬到，移到3.closedown关闭，关停4.infact事实上5.allovertheworld全世界6.liveinthecitycentre住在市中心7.betterpublicservices更好的公共服务8.solveproblems解决问题重点句子1.Theyhadasmallhouse,closetofieldsandhills.2.However,itwasexpensivetoliveinthecitycentre.3.Thesmalllocalschoolcloseddownfiveyearsago.4.Ittakesanhourtogettherebybus.5.Itneedsfreshair,cleanwaterandbetterpublicservices.6.Italsoneedsmorepolicetoprotectitspeople.Grammar:冠词和数字M10TheweatherUnit1Itmightsnow.重点短语thickice厚冰onthelake在湖上between…and…在……和……之间aswell也comeon快点getwarm变暖gotoHainanIsland去海南岛snowquitealot下雪很多重点句子What’stheweatherlikeinAmericainwinter?It’ssnowyinNewYorkinwinter.Soundsgreat!Ilikesunnyweather,andIlikesnowaswell.Idon’tlikeshowersorwindyweather.YoucangotoHainanIslandifyoulikesunnyweather.Whenisthebesttimetovisityourcountry?Unit2Theweatherisfineallyearround.重点短语 allyearround整年fromtheeastcoasttothewestcoast从东海岸到西海岸thebesttimetodosth.做某事的最佳时间starttodosth开始做某事takephotosof给……拍照hadbetterdosth.最好做某事bring/takesth.withsb.某人随身携带某物comparedto和……相比fromtimetotime有时，间或travelaround四处走走重点句子Theweatherisfineallyearround.WhenisthebesttimetovisittheUS?Sochoosecarefullytheplacestoseeandthetimetogo.Bringyourcamerasoyoucantakephotosoftheautumntrees.Don’tforgettobringawarmsweaterwithyou.Bringamapbecauseyoumaywanttotravelaround.Grammar:情态动词may/might表示“可能”M11WayoflifeUnit1InChina,weopenagiftlater.重点短语1.acceptagiftwithbothhands 用双手接受礼物2.payattentionto 注意3.dosomecleaning打扫卫生4.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好（不）做某事5.onthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival在春节的第一天6.inthenorthofChina在中国的北方7.forexample例如8.openapresentimmediately立刻打开礼物9.achessset一副国际象棋重点句子1.Whatasurprise!2.InChina,weopenagiftlater.3.InChina,youacceptagiftwithbothhands.4.I’minterestedtoknowalltheChinesetraditions.5.Peoplesayyoumustn’tdoanycleaningonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.6.Andyoumustn’tbreakanything.7.Youcan’tbeserious.Unit2InEngland,youusuallydrinkteawithmilk.重点短语1.theEnglishwayoflife英国的生活方式2.forthefirsttime首次，初次3.gettoknoweachotherbetter更好地互相了解4.haveafternoontea喝下午茶5.atthebusstop在公共汽车站6.standinaline排成一队7.takeaway 带走8.getonthebus 上公交车9.waitfor等候10.noticesb.dosth.注意到某人做了某事重点句子1.InEngland,youusuallydrinkteawithmilk.2.Youneedtostandinalineandwaityourturn.3.Sometimespeopleareslowtogetonthebus.4.InEngland,youmustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Grammar:情态动词must,can,need等词的用法情态动词can,must,need的用法can的用法（1）表示能力，意思为“能，会”。IcanspeakEnglishandChinese.Shecan’trideabike.（2）表示许可，意思为“可以”。CanIsithere?Youcanuseyourpenci