Unit7 基础知识检测2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册含答案

U7基础知识检测一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词Couldyougivemeapieceof偿氏），Mike?Peoplecanreduceair（?"亏染）byridingbicycles.Everyonewillhavearobotinthe（将来）.Theweather（预言）hasneverbeenaperfectscience.Thestreetsare（拥挤的）withcarsandbikes.一IsHelenhere?一Notyet,butshe（arrive）inhalfanhour.（温州中考改编）一HavescientistsfoundlifeonMars?—Notyet,butIthinkthey（find）itsomeday.In2022,China（hold）the24thWinterOlympics（冬奥会）.Thanksforlettingusborrowyourcamera.We（return）ittoyounextMonday.I（go）toHainanonvacationwithmyparentsthiscomingsummerholiday.Letmefindapieceofpandwritedownthesephonenumbersonit.Mygeographyteachertoldmetheemovesaroundthesun.IthinkpeoplewillmovetootherplikeMars（火星）in300years.[2020-绥化改编】Parentsalwaystrytoprovideagoodeathomefortheirchildren.Weshouldpmanytreesaroundourvillagetomakeitmorebeautiful.二.完形填空Whatwillthelifebelikein2050?It'sdifficultto1.Intheyear2050everyonewillhavea2athome.Thecomputerwillshowpeoplemanythings.Therewill3bemanymachinesinthefuture.Theycandolotsofthings4people.Thenpeoplewillworkonlytwoorthreedaysin5week.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmy6in2050.Inthemorning,robotswillcook7forme.ThenIll8towork.Icangettomyofficeinmy9soonJwilllOmyworkinthreehours*Intheafternoon,Iwillgohomeandtalk1Imyfriendsthroughacellphone.Icantalkwith12atthesame（同一的）time.Intheevening,Iwill13toanother（另一个）cityandhave14withmyparents.Iwillflytothemoonto15myweekend.)7.A.breakfast)8.A.drive)9.A.bike)10.A.start)11.A.of)12.A.them)13.A.fly)14.A.meal)15.A.costB.askC.subwayD.talkD.printerD.finally)7.A.breakfast)8.A.drive)9.A.bike)10.A.start)11.A.of)12.A.them)13.A.fly)14.A.meal)15.A.costB.askC.subwayD.talkD.printerD.finallyD.forD./D.dressD.supperD.dinnerD.pay)2.A.radio)3.A.also)4.A.to)5.A.a)6.A.familyB.computerB.nextB.inB.anB.lifeB.lunchB.walkB.trainB.learnB.aboutB.himB.walkbreakfastB.spendC.speakC.TVC.tooC.ofC.theC.foodC.dinnerC.runfinishC.withC.herC.rideC.lunchC.takeD.flyD.carfindD.onD.youD.swim三、根据汉语意思完成句子。.将来会是什么样子呢？willthefuture.目前一些动物处于极大的危险之中。Nowsomeanimalsare.我想这个老人会活到100岁。Ithinktheoldmanwill100yearsold.4.骑自行车是一种很好的锻炼方式，不会污染空气。isagoodwayto.Anditdoesn'ttheair..我们都应该参与拯救濒危动物。Weallshouldendangeredanimals..五十年后这所学校将会是什么样？theschool.——老虎将会活到一百岁吗？不，它们不会。likein50years?一Willthetigers一No,theywont.那位年轻的消防员现在正处于极度危险之中。Theyoungfiremanis.每个人都应该在保护野生动物方面发挥作用。Everyoneshouldthewildanimals..——我认为我们的英语老师很好。——我也这么认为。他能够使课堂非常有趣。saving100yearsold?now.一IthinkourEnglishteacherisverynice.一.Hecanmakehisclassesveryinteresting.四、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空Apaper,livetobe,in100years,moveto,pollute一IsMr.GreengoingtoNewYork?一Yes,hewantstoworkthere.Noonecan300yearsold.Nooneknowswhatwillhappen.Thenewlawwillreduce（减少）oftherivers.Themaniscarryingabagfullof.Bplayapart,peace,plant,sky,build,seaThereisabigbirdinthe.Wealotoftreesyesterday.MyfriendintheEnglishcompetitionandwonfirstprize.Hethenewhousetwoyearsago.Theneighborslivedinandtheyoftenhelpedeachother.Therearetwonewbuildingsnearthe,andbothofthemareverytall.五、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式A（台州市月考）Whatwillthelifebelikein2050?Mr.Blackisoneofthegreatest1（科学家）inGreenCity.Hesayseverythingwillbe2（免费的）in2050.Andtherewillbelotsof3（机器人）inourlife.Theywillworkin4（工厂）.Peoplewill5（仅仅）dosimplejobs.Theywillhelppeopledosomehousework.Andpeoplewillhavea6（更长的）vacation.Peoplewillhavemoretimetotaketheirpetslikesnakesordogsforawalk.Andsomeof7（他彳门）willgotothemoonforvacation.Mr.Blacksaysitwill8（花费）usonlyadaytoflytherebyrocket.IthinkMr.Black's9（预测）aregreat.Ihopetheycancome10（真实的）.BThisweek,ourtopicis1（污染）.Whataretheanswerstoallofourproblems?Weaskedtwoexperts（专家）togivetheirviews.OForestSmithisamemberofGreenFirst,an2（环境的）group.Our3（将来）ontheEarthlooksverybad.Wearelitteringwasteonourland.Wecan'ttakeinthefreshair.Peoplehavepollutedthe4（海洋）,too.Ivisitedsomerelativesrecentlyinasmallvillage.Theygrowtheir5（自己的）foodandcycleeverywhere.Theyarenotrich,buttheyarehappyandhealthy.Wemustclosethe6（工厂）.Thatwillreducerubbishandairpollution.Wemustrecyclemore,giveupallcars,andmakepublictransportbetter.Abigproblemisthattherearetoomanypeopleinbigcities.Wemustgiveupbigcitiesandgobacktoasimplewayoflife.◊JohnGreenisa7（科学家）ata8（大学）.ThingsarenotasbadasForestsays.We'llhaveabrighttomorrow.Wedon'tneedtogiveupcarsbutweneedbetter,cleanerengines.Thiswon't9（停止）theproblemoftrafficjams.Soweneedbetterpublictransport.Weshouldalsorecyclemore.Butsomethingsaregettingbetter.Mysisterreturnedlastmonthafterlivingabroadforfiveyears.Shesaid,“Ouroldneighbourhooddoesn'tlookthesameasbefore——itiscleanerand10（绿色的）now.”Inaword,sciencehasbroughtmanygoodchangestoourlife.六、补全对话。Martin,whatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikein30years?1・Whenwegoout,wewillusethe“flyingegg”.Flyingegg?2?Itlookslikeanegg.Itcantakeyoutolotsofplaces.Anditisgoodfortheenvironment.A:3・Ithinkmoreandmorepeoplewillliveonanotherplanetinthefuture.B:4?A:BecauseIthinktherewillnotbeenoughspaceforustoliveontheearth.B:5.答案:一。1.paper2.pollution3.future4.prediction5.crowded6.willarrive7.willfind8.willhold9.willreturn10.willgo11.paper12.earth13.planets14.environmen