高一英语定语从句课件

高一英语定语从句课件1.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity_______Iknow.2.

YourteacherofChineseisayounglady____comesfromBeijing.3.Isthereanythingelse_______youwant?4.What’sthenameoftheman______caryouborrowed?that/×whothat/×whose1.Thisisthebesthotelin5.Alltheapples____fallareeatenby wildboars.6.Canyouthinkofanyone____could lookafterhim?7.Isthatthehouse_________you boughtlastyear?8.Heshowedamachine______partsare toosmalltobeseen.thatwhowhich/×whose5.Alltheapples____fallar

修饰限定名词或代词的句子就叫做定语从句。关系代词：who,

whom,whose,

which,that

引导定语从句的关系词有：定义：修饰限定名词或代词的句子就叫做定语从句Thisisthefactory.Iworkedinthefactorytenyearsago.1.关系副词whereThisisthefactory

where

Iworkedtenyearsago.Thisisthefactory.1.关系副词whTheschoolisnearapark.Mysonstudiesinthisschool.Theschool

where

mysonstudiesisnearapark.Theschoolisnearapark.TheThisisthefactorywhere

Iworkedtenyearsago.Theschool

where

mysonstudiesisnearapark.where引导的定语从句修饰表示地点的名词,并在定语从句中作_________,相当于“介词+_________(which)”。inwhichinwhich地点状语关系代词ThisisthefactorywhereIwoThey’llneverforgetJuly1.HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherlandonJuly1.2.关系副词whenThey’llneverforgetJuly1

when

HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.They’llneverforgetJuly1.2Thedaysaregoneforever.Welivedtogetherhappilyduringthosedays.Thedays

whenwelivedtogetherhappilyaregoneforever.Thedaysaregoneforever.TheThey’llneverforgetJuly1

when

HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.Thedays

when

welivedtogetherhappilyaregoneforever.onwhichduringwhichwhen引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名词,在定语从句中作_________,相当于“介词+_________(which)”。时间状语关系代词They’llneverforgetJuly1whTherearemanyreasons.Peopleliketravelingformanyreasons.3.关系副词whywhy

引导的定语从句修饰先行词reason,在从句中作原因状语,相当于“for+which”。Therearemanyreasons

why

peopleliketraveling.forwhichTherearemanyreasons.3.关系副词TherelativeadverbReferring

to

Function

inthe

clausewhen(=at/in/on/…+which)where(=in/at/…+which)why(=for+which)timeadverbialoftimeplacereasonadverbialofplaceadverbialofreasonTherelativeadverbReferringt高一英语定语从句课件ThemineswhyIgotajobwasthe5thofAugust.Thereasonwhere

Iworked

wasbecauseofmyhardwork.Thetimewhen

Ijoinedthewere9kmfromANCYouthLeaguemyhome.Thebuildingwhere

wevoted

waslateatnight.Thedatewhen

Iarrivedwasverytall.ThemineswhyIgotaj1.Beijingistheplace_______________I wasborn.2.Isthisthereason______________he refusedouroffer?3.Iwillneverforgettheday_________ ______Ifirstmetyouontheseashore.4.Thereareoccasions______________ onemustyield.where(inwhich)why(forwhich)when(onwhich)when(onwhich)n.

场合；时机on…occasion:在……时刻/场合occasionson1.Beijingistheplace______高一英语定语从句课件a.Thisistheplacewhere

heworks.Thisistheplacewhich/that

wevisitedlastyear.b.Thatwastheday

when

hearrived.Doyoustillrememberthedaythat/which

wespenttogether?c.Thisisthereasonwhyheleft.Thereasonthat/which

hegaveuswasquitereasonable.选择定语从句的关系词一定要看先行词在从句中所做成分。当先行词在从句中作状语，则选择相应的关系_____。当先行词在从句中作主语,宾语或表语,则选择相应的关系_____。副词代词a.ThisistheplacewhereheI’llneverforgetthedays_____________weworked(vi.)together.2.I’llneverforgetthedays_____wespent(vt.)together.3.Iwenttothecompany_______________Iworked(vi.)tenyearsago.when/inwhichwhichwhere/inwhich及时练I’llneverforgetthedays___4.Iwenttothecompany______Ivisited(vt.)tenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason______________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason__________hegave.(vt.)

whichwhy/forwhichthat/which4.Iwenttothecompany_____关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代词引导。

关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代1.Iwillgiveyouthebook(that/which)you

askedfor.=Iwillgiveyouthebookforwhich

you

asked.2.Wemettheman(whom/that/who)we

talked

about.=Wemetthemanaboutwhom

wetalked.介词+关系代词引导定语从句时,如先行词是物,关系代词只能为which。介词+关系代词引导定语从句时,如先行词是人,关系代词只能为whom。1.Iwillgiveyouthebook(tHeistheman___whomyoucanbelieve.1.看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配in2.看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配Hegavemesomebooks_____whichIamnotveryfamiliar.with3.根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配Thisisourclassroom,______________whichthereisateacher’hefrontofHeistheman___whomyoucanlistento,lookat,dependon,payattentionto,takecareof等固定短语动词,在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开。Thisistheboywhomshehastakencareof.

listento,lookat,dependon,高一英语定语从句课件1.Thisistherock___________theboyfelldownintothesea.2.Thefilmstar___________wetalkedalotyesterdaywillgiveusaspeechtomorrow.3.TheWestLake_________Hangzhouisfamousintheworldwillbemorebeautiful.4.Thesubject________XiaoWangisgoodisphysics.fromwhichaboutwhomforwhichatwhich1.Thisistherock_________5.Thereason_________hecouldnotgotherewasthathisgradeswastoolow.6.Theprofessor__________Mr.Smithshookhandsyesterdayhasmadenewdiscoveriesinscience.7.Couldyoutellmetheday________youarrived?8.Iwilltreasurethedays________Ilivedhere.withwhomonwhichinwhichforwhich5.Thereason_________hecou1.Thepersonwithwhom______(我和他住在一起)wasagoodfriendofmine.2.Thehouseinwhich____________(我居住的)wasfarawayfrommywork.3.Thecompanyforwhich_________(我工作的)wasfoundedfiveyearsago.IlivedIwasstayingIworked1.Thepersonwithwhom______4.Theaddresstowhich_______________ ____(我的信件被发送到的)wasinSouth Africa.5.Theteamforwhich_____________(我为 之做研究的)isthebestinChina.6.Thescientistfromwhom________(我向 他学习的)neverlostheartwhenhewas introuble.

myletterswereIdidresearchIlearnedsent4.Theaddresstowhich______高一英语定语从句课件1.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelson Mandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmy life.2.However,thiswasatimewhenonehad gottohaveapassbooktolivein Johannesburg.3.ThedaywhenNelsonMandelahelpedme wasoneofmyhappiest.1.ThetimewhenIfirstmetN1.TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.2.Todaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.3.TheplacesoutsidethetownswheretheyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.1.TheschoolwhereIstudied1.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.2.Thepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.3.Wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfightthegovernment.1.Hewasgenerouswithhisti高一英语定语从句课件1.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity_______Iknow.2.

YourteacherofChineseisayounglady____comesfromBeijing.3.Isthereanythingelse_______youwant?4.What’sthenameoftheman______caryouborrowed?that/×whothat/×whose1.Thisisthebesthotelin5.Alltheapples____fallareeatenby wildboars.6.Canyouthinkofanyone____could lookafterhim?7.Isthatthehouse_________you boughtlastyear?8.Heshowedamachine______partsare toosmalltobeseen.thatwhowhich/×whose5.Alltheapples____fallar

修饰限定名词或代词的句子就叫做定语从句。关系代词：who,

whom,whose,

which,that

引导定语从句的关系词有：定义：修饰限定名词或代词的句子就叫做定语从句Thisisthefactory.Iworkedinthefactorytenyearsago.1.关系副词whereThisisthefactory

where

Iworkedtenyearsago.Thisisthefactory.1.关系副词whTheschoolisnearapark.Mysonstudiesinthisschool.Theschool

where

mysonstudiesisnearapark.Theschoolisnearapark.TheThisisthefactorywhere

Iworkedtenyearsago.Theschool

where

mysonstudiesisnearapark.where引导的定语从句修饰表示地点的名词,并在定语从句中作_________,相当于“介词+_________(which)”。inwhichinwhich地点状语关系代词ThisisthefactorywhereIwoThey’llneverforgetJuly1.HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherlandonJuly1.2.关系副词whenThey’llneverforgetJuly1

when

HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.They’llneverforgetJuly1.2Thedaysaregoneforever.Welivedtogetherhappilyduringthosedays.Thedays

whenwelivedtogetherhappilyaregoneforever.Thedaysaregoneforever.TheThey’llneverforgetJuly1

when

HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.Thedays

when

welivedtogetherhappilyaregoneforever.onwhichduringwhichwhen引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名词,在定语从句中作_________,相当于“介词+_________(which)”。时间状语关系代词They’llneverforgetJuly1whTherearemanyreasons.Peopleliketravelingformanyreasons.3.关系副词whywhy

引导的定语从句修饰先行词reason,在从句中作原因状语,相当于“for+which”。Therearemanyreasons

why

peopleliketraveling.forwhichTherearemanyreasons.3.关系副词TherelativeadverbReferring

to

Function

inthe

clausewhen(=at/in/on/…+which)where(=in/at/…+which)why(=for+which)timeadverbialoftimeplacereasonadverbialofplaceadverbialofreasonTherelativeadverbReferringt高一英语定语从句课件ThemineswhyIgotajobwasthe5thofAugust.Thereasonwhere

Iworked

wasbecauseofmyhardwork.Thetimewhen

Ijoinedthewere9kmfromANCYouthLeaguemyhome.Thebuildingwhere

wevoted

waslateatnight.Thedatewhen

Iarrivedwasverytall.ThemineswhyIgotaj1.Beijingistheplace_______________I wasborn.2.Isthisthereason______________he refusedouroffer?3.Iwillneverforgettheday_________ ______Ifirstmetyouontheseashore.4.Thereareoccasions______________ onemustyield.where(inwhich)why(forwhich)when(onwhich)when(onwhich)n.

场合；时机on…occasion:在……时刻/场合occasionson1.Beijingistheplace______高一英语定语从句课件a.Thisistheplacewhere

heworks.Thisistheplacewhich/that

wevisitedlastyear.b.Thatwastheday

when

hearrived.Doyoustillrememberthedaythat/which

wespenttogether?c.Thisisthereasonwhyheleft.Thereasonthat/which

hegaveuswasquitereasonable.选择定语从句的关系词一定要看先行词在从句中所做成分。当先行词在从句中作状语，则选择相应的关系_____。当先行词在从句中作主语,宾语或表语,则选择相应的关系_____。副词代词a.ThisistheplacewhereheI’llneverforgetthedays_____________weworked(vi.)together.2.I’llneverforgetthedays_____wespent(vt.)together.3.Iwenttothecompany_______________Iworked(vi.)tenyearsago.when/inwhichwhichwhere/inwhich及时练I’llneverforgetthedays___4.Iwenttothecompany______Ivisited(vt.)tenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason______________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason__________hegave.(vt.)

whichwhy/forwhichthat/which4.Iwenttothecompany_____关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代词引导。

关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代1.Iwillgiveyouthebook(that/which)you

askedfor.=Iwillgiveyouthebookforwhich

you

asked.2.Wemettheman(whom/that/who)we

talked

about.=Wemetthemanaboutwhom

wetalked.介词+关系代词引导定语从句时,如先行词是物,关系代词只能为which。介词+关系代词引导定语从句时,如先行词是人,关系代词只能为whom。1.Iwillgiveyouthebook(tHeistheman___whomyoucanbelieve.1.看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配in2.看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配Hegavemesomebooks_____whichIamnotveryfamiliar.with3.根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配Thisisourclassroom,______________whichthereisateacher’hefrontofHeistheman___whomyoucanlistento,lookat,dependon,payattentionto,takecareof等固定短语动词,在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开。Thisistheboywhomshehastakencareof.

listento,lookat,dependon,高一英语定语从句课件1.Thisistherock___________theboyfelldownintothesea.2.Thefilmstar___________wetalkedalotyesterdaywillgiveusaspeechtomorrow.3.TheWestLake_________Hangzhouisfamousintheworldwillbemorebeautiful.4.Thesubject________XiaoWangisgoodisphysics.fromwhichaboutwhomforwhichatwhich1.Thisistherock_________5.Thereason_________hecouldnotgotherewasthathisgradeswastoolow.6.Theprofessor__________Mr.Smithshookhandsyesterdayhasmadenewdiscoveriesinscience.7.Couldyoutellmetheday________youarrived?8.Iwilltreasurethedays________Ilivedhere.withwhomonwhichin