2019届中考英语句型转换大全练习题仁爱

2019届中考英语句型变换大全练习题仁爱版2019届中考英语句型变换大全练习题仁爱版10/102019届中考英语句型变换大全练习题仁爱版2019届中考英语句型变换大全练习题

仁爱版Part1：身1.Thepolicemanmadetheyoungwomanmovehercar.(改被)Theyoungwoman___________________________hercarbythepoliceman.2.Johnwenttoseehisgrandmotheronceaweek.(划部分提)____________________Johngotoseehisgrandmother?3.Jackdoesn'tknowwhetherMrsWhiteiscoming,andHelendoesn'tknow,either.(同句)______Jack______Helenknows______MrsWhiteiscoming.4.MrKingisverybusyatwork.Hecan'ttakeaholiday.(改同句)MrKingis____________________takeaholiday.5.Theoldladyfoundoutwhereshecouldbuy6uitcheaply.(改同句Theoldladyfoundout____________________fruitcheaply.6.Susanhasbeeninthiscityformorethantenyears.(改同句)_______morethantenyears______Susan______tothiscity.

)

改Keys:1.wasmadetomove

2.Howoftendid

3.Neither

⋯

nor

⋯

whether4.toobusyto

5.wheretobuy

6.It’s

⋯

since

⋯

camePart2：句型★例精一、按要求改写句子（将以下句子改否定句）1．Iboughtsomeorangesyesterday.I2．Shedoesherhomeworkathomeintheevening.Sheintheevening.3．Annhadsomericeandchickenforsupperyesterday.Ann4．5．6．

You’dbetteraskthatpoliceman.You’d.Theyhavealreadyhadsupper.They.BothWeiHuaandWeiFangcandoit.doit.Keys:

1.didn’tbuyanyorangesyesterday2.doesn’tdoherhomework3.didn’thaveanyriceorchickenforsupperyesterday4.betternotaskthatpoliceman5.haven’thadsupperyetNeitherWeiHuanorWeiFangcan技巧点改否定句第一判断的形式，于含有have(has,had)do(does,did),区分是助是；：将以下句子改一般疑句1．Shehasbreakfastat7:30.at7:30?2．Isawsomethingstrangeoverthere.overthere.3．Thetwinshavegotsomebluehats.bluehats?4．Jim’salreadyfinishedhishomework.hishomework?5．Peterhastoworktillmidnight.tillmidnight?Keys:1.Shedoesn’thavebreakfast(have作___________，表示“_______”)2.Ididn’tseeanythingstrange3.Havethetwinsgotany(have作__________，表示“__________”)4.HasJimalreadyfinished(has作___________)5.DoesPeterhavetowork(has作__________，表“_______________”)★技巧点1、注意特定合的否定形式：如：hadbetterdo→hadbetternotdo；both...and⋯→neither⋯nor⋯；bothof⋯→neitherof；All→None等。2、改一般句句，第一判断的形式，于含有have(has,had)；do(does,did)，区分他助是。划部分提ThemaninablacksweaterisJimGreen.isJimGreen?Iwasplantingtreesthistimethedaybeforeyesterday.thistimethedaybeforeyesterday?3.Themandownstairscouldn’tsleepbecausethemanupstairsmademuchnoise.WecametoChinaabouttwoyearsago.TheylivedinBeijingforaboutfiveyears.MyfatherwillbebackfromShanghaiintwoweeks.Meimeigoestothecinemaonceamonth.8.WeihuahasvisitedtheGreatWalltwice.Thepolicestationisaboutfivekilometersaway.Keys:1.Who2.WhatwereyoudoingWhycouldn’tthemandownstairssleep?WhendidyoucometoChinaHowlongdidtheyliveinBeijingHowsoonwillyourfatherbebackfromShanghai?HowoftendoesMeimeigotothecinemaHowmanytimeshasWeihuavisitedtheGreatWallHowfaristhepolicestation?关提示划部分提：第一解析划部分代表的象：、地点、人物是其他，尔后详尽分。比方是表，那分表详尽（when）是度(howlong)，是作率(howoften)等，取正确的疑。反意疑句1.Youwillmeetyourfriendsattherailwaystation,?2.WuPengdroppedhisstick,?3.Theycouldhardlybelievethenews,?4.Don’tdothatagain,?5.Idon’tthinkhepassedtheexam,?Keys:1.won’tyou2.didn’the3.couldthey4.willyou5.didhe★技巧点：判断句子是必定可否定

（除

not

外,hardly,

never,

few,

little,

no,

no-

等表否定）；找出判断句子，确定助；判断句型等。（如何判断句型，可否例明？）二、赞成句改写赞成句改写先通整句，尔后依照句意及句式构确定改写方式。比方：赞成短替：lookout=becarefulonbothsidesof=oneach/eithersideof;句型改写：so⋯that-too⋯to/(not)enoughto;cost-spend⋯on/pay改写：去、完成及It’s⋯..since句型的等。

⋯for.短替Wemustlookaftertheyoungtreesalongtheroad.WemustThebasketonthetableisfilledwithflowers.Thelittleboydoeswellinswimming.ThelittleboyTherearealotoftreesonbothsidesoftheroad.Thepicnicbasketwasnolongerunderthetree.ThepicnicbasketWouldyoulikeanothertwoapples?WouldyoulikeLookout!Thecarnearlyhityou.Thecarnearlyhityou.HaveyoureceivedaletterfromBobyet?yet?MrsGreenaskedsomeonetorepairherradio.MrsGreenKeys:1.takecareof

theyoungtreesalongtheroad

2.isfullofflowers3.isgoodatswimmingthetreeanylonger6.twomoreapples

7.

4.oneitherTakecare

sideofthe/Becareful

road8.

5.

wasnotunderHaveyouheardfromBob9.hadherradiorepaired句型改写Hewenttobedafterhefinishedhishomework.hefinishedhishomework.Thisbookisn’tsointerestingasthatone.ThisbookLileiisthetallestintheclass.LileiisMikeranfasterthanMeimei.Thecomputercostmefivethousandyuan.IttookTomtwohourstodohishomework.Thestationisabouttwentyminutesbycar.Howcleverthegirlis!9.ThepandaissofatthatitcanThepanda

’tgothroughthehole.Keys:1.Hedidn

’tgotobeduntil

2.islessinterestingthanthatone3.tallerthananyotherstudentintheclass

4.didn

’trunasfastasMike5.Ipaidfivethousandyuanforthecomputer/onthecomputer

I

spent

five

thousand

yuanTomspenttwohoursondoinghishomeworkIttakesabouttwentyminutestogotothestationbycar8.Whataclevergirlsheis!9.istoofattogothroughthehole的改写MyfriendwenttoBeijinglastyear.SheisstillinBeijing.MyfriendHecameherefiveyearsago.JackjoinedtheLeaguefivemonthsago.sincefivemonthsago.It’sfiveyearssinceheleftWuhan.Ihavehadthisbookforthreeyears.It.Keys:1.hasgonetoBeijing3.JackhasbeenaLeaguemember

2.hasbeenhereforfiveyears4.hasbeenawayfromWuhanforfiveyears5.isthreeyearssinceIboughtthisbook的改写Someonetookawaythebooksyesterday.yesterday.Whecomputer.Theycouldn’tmakethecowgo.go.TheygaveKateanewbikeforherbirthday.forherbirthday.Keys:1.Thebooksweretakenaway3.Thecowcouldn’tbemadeto

2.Alotofinformationcanbestored4.Katewasgivenanewbike★要点被句子构：2.当双give,show,buy等，接前的介（to/for）不能省略。3.当make/see/watch/hear等，且后接足原形，被，原形改不定式（to+V）。4.用相关短合并句子：如:so⋯that⋯,too⋯to⋯,⋯(not)enoughto⋯,both⋯and⋯,neither⋯nor⋯,either⋯or⋯,notonly⋯butalso⋯1）Ourteamisverystrong.Theycan’tbeatus.Ourteamis2）Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.Sheis.3）Thishallisverybig.Itcanhold2000people.Thishallis4）Heisastudent,andIamastudent,too.5）Ihaven’tseenthisfilm.Jimhasn’t,either.6）WeihuaorAnnymaybeontheteam.Keys:1.sostrongthattheycan’tbeatus2.notoldenoughtogotoschool/sostrongthatshecan’tgotoschool3.bigenoughtohold2000people4.BothheandIarestudents5.NeitherJimnorIhaveseenthisfilm6.EitherWeihuaorAnnymaybeontheteamPart3：中考句型变换题句型变换1.MrBrownsaid,“Don’tmakesuchamistakeagain,Margaret.”(改为间接引语)MrBrowntoldMargaret___________________________suchamistakeagain.2.MissKinghardlyspokeawordthewholetime.（改为反义疑问句）MissKinghardlyspokeawordthewholetime,__________________?Allthepupilshavereadthisstorybook.TheirEnglishteacherhasreadthisstorybook,too.（改为同义句）__________________allthepupils__________________theirEnglishteacherhasreadthisstorybook.4.Mygrandfatheristoooldtotravelaround.（改为同义句）Mygrandfatheris_________old_________he_________travelaroundany_________.5.Mike’scarismuchmoreexpensivethanSusan’s.（改为同义句）Susan’scaris__________________than_________.6.Youmusthandinyourhistoryhomeworkbytheweekend.（改为被动语态）Yourhistoryhomework______________________________bytheweekend.2002年1.TheSmithsusuallyhavesupperathalfpastsix.（改为反义疑问句）TheSmithsusuallyhavesupperathalfpastsix,__________________?2.Youmustthrowthebrokenpotteryawayatonce.（改为被动语态）atonce.3.Jimwantstogoboatingandhisparentswanttogoboating,too.（改为同义句）.4.Theyenjoyedthemselvesatthegardenparty.（改为同义句）They___________________________________atthegardenparty.5.TheIndianoldladynolongerlivedthere.（改为同义句）TheIndianoldlady.6.Theiceonthelakewassothinthatpeoplecouldn’tskateonit.（改为同义句）Theiceonthelakewas.Keys:年1.nottomakecan’t⋯

2.didshelonger

3.Notonly

⋯

butalso

4.so

⋯

that

⋯muchcheaper⋯Mike’s6.mustbehandedin02年1.don’tthey2.Thebrokenpotterymustbethrownawayatonce3.BothJimandhisparentswanttogoboating/NotonlyJimbutalsohisparentswanttogoboatinghadagoodtimedidn’tlivethereanylongertoothintoskateon第二部分：句型之主从复合句授课思路：考点性例精初中段所学到的主从复合句主要有三种：从句、状从句和定从句。分辨句子成分，能够看句子自己可否由两套相关系的主（）构成。三种复合句各有其用法特点以下：PartOne

：从句1、从句的法功能相当于名，在句中作。2、用述句序，中一般不能够用逗号与主句分开。3、用于从句的关有：that,whether/if;接代

who,what,which;

接副

when,where,how,why.4、从句中的除受自己句中状的影响外，要与主句的保持一致。（1）主句在或将来,从句可依照需要用任何;(2)主句去,从句是去的一种(依照原句判断)。在句型型中

,

从句主要指的是将直接引成接引

,

有人称、地点、以及化等。解析：一、述句用that（能够省略）引，注意人称、地点、以及化。比方：1.Tomsaid,“Ilikeplayingfootballverymuch.”Tomsaid______________________________..2.Theysaid,“Wecametherebycar.”Theysaid_________________________________.3.Tomsays,“I’mhavingapartyatmyflattomorrowevening.”Tomsays________________________________.二、一般疑句1.Jimasked,

用whether/if引，注意人称、地点、以及化。比方：“Haveyoufinishedyourwork?”Jimasked__________________________________________.2.Heaskedhisteacher,

“IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyou?

”Heaskedhisteacher___________________________________________.三、特别疑句用接代who,what,which;引，注意人称、地点、以及化。比方：1.Guyasked,“Whendidyoustartacting,Meiling?

接副”

when,where,how,why

等引Guyasked_______________________________________.2.Leonasked,“Howmuchmoneyhaveyougot?”Leonasked_______________________________________.3.IaskedLiMing,“HowcanIusethecomputer?”IaskedLiMing_____________________________________.四、表示央求、主动帮忙等句型，能够用tell/asksomebodytodosomething行变换。比方：1.Hesaid,“Pleasemovethecar.”Heasked____________________________________________.

这个结构来进2.“Youreallymustbecareful,

”

saidtheteacher.Theteacher__________________________________________.3.“Don’tplayfootballontheroad,children,”saidthepoliceman.Thepoliceman__________________________________________.Keys:规则解析：一、陈述句：Tomsaidthathelikedplayingfootballverymuch.Theysaidthattheycame/hadcomeherebycar.Tomsayshe’shavingapartyathisflattomorrowevening.二、一般疑问句Jimaskedif/whetherIhadfinishedmywork.Heaskedhisteacherif/whethertherewasanythingelsehecoulddoforhim.三、特别疑问句GuyaskedMeilingwhenshestartedacting.LeonaskedmehowmuchmoneyIhadgot.IaskedLiMinghowIcouldusethecomputer.四、表示央求、主动帮忙等句型Heaskedmetomovethecar.TheteachertoldustobecarefulThepolicemantoldthechildrennottoplayfootballontheroad.PartTwo：状语从句主要观察条件状语从句、目的/结果状语从句、退步状语从句、时间状语从句、原因状语从句等。1、条件状语从句：切记分清哪个是主句，哪个是从句，一般来讲跟在关系词if后边的句子是从句。当主句用一般将来时的时候，条件状语从句用一般现在时（即主将从现），除关系词if引导的条件状语从句外，由assoonas,when,before等引导的时间状语从句也有此用法。使用时要差异由

if

引导的宾语从句的用法。2、目的/结果状语从句与原因状语从句：有因就有果。表原因时可用时可用sothat也许so/suchthat-clause来引导。但because出现在一个句中。使用时注意主从句时态一致。

because来引导，表结果与so/sothat不能够够同时3、退步状语从句：表示语意的转折，可由(even)though/although来引导，意思为“诚然但是”，though/although与but不能够够同时出现在一个句中。使用时注意主从句时态一致。时间状语从句：有由assoonas,when/while,before,after,since,until等引导的时间状语从句,使用时注意主从句时态一致。在句型变换题型中,常有将状语从句变换成用介词短语或其他简单句来代替的同义变换句。比方：Whenhewasfifteenyearsold,Tomlefthishometown.Tomlefthishometownattheageoffifteen.2.ThedresswassoexpensivethatIdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Thedresswastooexpensiveformetobuy.3.Ifyoustandatahigherplace,you’llseefaraway.Standatahigherplace,andyou’llseefaraway.It’salongtimesincewemetlast.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Hemadegreatprogressbecauseyouhelpedhim.Hemadegreatprogresswithyourhelp.6.Hecouldn’tfinishtheworkontimeifyoudidn’thelphim.Hecouldn’tfinishtheworkontimewithoutyourhelp.PartThree

：定语从句主要观察由关系代词who,that,which引导的限制性定语从句以及由关系代词who,which引导的非限制性定语从句。使用时注意以下规则：1、定语从句紧跟先行词；2、先行词为表示人的名词也许代词时，限制性定语从句由关系代词who也许that引导；先行词为表示物的名词也许代词时，限制性定语从句由关系代词which也许that引导(先行词为表示物的不定代词时，限制性定语从句由关系代词that引导);先行词既有表示人又有表示物的词时，限制性定语从句由关系代词that引导。3、先行词为表示人的名词也许代词时，非限制性定语从句由关系代词who引导；先行词为表示物的名词也许代词时，非限制性定语从句由关系代词which引导。4、先行词在定语从句中要充当句子成分，作宾语时，关系代词能够省略。在句型变换题型中,常有将两个简单句合并成一个复合句。比方：Thegirlatethesweetsallday.Thegirlsatnexttomeinthemeeting.Thegirlwhosatnexttomeinthemeetingatethesweetsallday.Ioftengototheshop.Itsellsdifferentkindsofschoolthings.Ivisitedthefactory.Myuncleusedtoworkinthefactory.Ivisitedthefactory(which/that