初升高英语试题答卷

欢迎共阅欢迎共阅初升高英语试卷时间90分钟总分100分第I卷（选择题，共60分）一.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案Peterreturnedthewallettothepolice.Hewashonestboy.A.a B.an C.the D.（不填）—Hello,Joyce,youarebusy.CanIgiveyouahand?—Thanksverymuch,Icanmanage.A.and B.or C.so D.but—HasMaryevervisitedTowerBridge?—Yes.Sheittwoyearsago.A.visits B.visitedC.hasvisited D.wasvisitingTomlookedcarefullyatinthemirrorbeforegoingoutside.A.herB.himC.herselfD.himselfA.herB.himC.herselfD.himselfBobhasgotgoodexamresults.Hisparentsareproudofhis.6.A.success B.chance C.idea D.dream6.—Whosehomeisfromschool,AlicesorDaisys?—Alices,Ithink.A.far B.farther C.farthest D.thefarthestYoumustmakesureyourteaisnottoohotyoudrinkit.A.before B.after C.since D.whileIfyouruntwohares,youwillcatchneither.A.intoB.offC.afterD.outofI-Adogwillloveyoufaithfullyandbringyouhappinessforyears.A.lotsof B.many C.alittle D.afewTheharderwework,theresultwewillget.A.fasterB.fewerC.betterD.thecheapestWhenyouadifficulttask,trytocontinuewithitandfinishit.A.giveB.aregiving C.gave D.aregivenTheSilkRoadwaslongthatitpassedthroughmanycountries.A.quite B.too C.veryD.soA.quite B.too C.veryD.soIttookusquitealongtimetogettothepark.Itwasjourney.A.threehourB.athree-hoursC.athree-hourD.threehours.excitingfilmwesawyesterday!A.WhataB.HowaC.HowanD.Whatan.Listen!Someoneinthenextroom.A.criedB.cryingC.iscryingD.hascried二.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980 ,Godgavemeagift,itwashappiness.Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcutoffmy16becauseofitshighspeed.

SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylife17arms.HowsadIfeltatthattime!EvenIwasfulloffears.18slowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn 'tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughI19everyday.However,it'seasier20thandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness21.Igotsomuchfrommypaststory.Fromthenon,Icouldtreatmylifewitha22mind.Butinourdailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmates23aboutlittlethings:Theygetabadgradeonatest;theirbuscomes24 ；theydon'thaveamobilephonebut25have,andsoon.ButIonly26life.Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident:Itisawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhave27.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy?Someonemaysay,“Mywholelifewouldimprove28Ihaveanewcar. "Butwhenyougetthecarandwhat29?Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.Happinessdependsonwhatwehave!It'sinourheart.It'sastateofmind,eventhoughyouownthewholeworld,youmaystillfeel30.Happiness comesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating (感激)andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.( )16.A.feet( )17.A.with( )18.A.Or( )19.A.cried( )20.A.dreamed( )21.A.strongly( )22.A.crazy)23.A.getexcited( )16.A.feet( )17.A.with( )18.A.Or( )19.A.cried( )20.A.dreamed( )21.A.strongly( )22.A.crazy)23.A.getexcited( )24.A.early( )25.A.theother( )26.A.hate( )27.A.lost( )28.A.because( )29.A.happens( )30.A.funny三、阅读理解B.legsB.withoutB.ButB.laughedB.actedB.especiallyB.normalB.getnervousB.firstB.oneanotherB.dislikeB.hadB.astakesplaceB.happyarmsC.forC.SoC.satC.calledC.completelyC.full'△IC.getseriousC.fastC.otherC.enjoyC.foundC.ifC.usedC.excitedearsD.onD.OnceD.stoodD.saidD.similarlyD.specialD.getworriedD.lateD.othersD.saveD.spentD.whetherD.usesD.unhappy（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从各小题所给的A、B、GD四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案Languagestudentsoftenthinktheyhavememoryproblems.Theyworrybecausetheycantrememberwords.Infact,theproblemusuallyisntwiththeirmemory.Theproblemiswithhowtheystudy.Torememberwordsbetter,youneedtounderstandhowmemoryworks.Therearetwokindsofmemory:short-termandlong-term.Whenyousee,hear,orreadsomething,itgoesfirstintoshort-termmemory.Butshort-termmemorylastsforonlyafewseconds.Youwillonlyremembersomethinglongerifitgoesintolong-termmemory.Yourlong-termmemoryislikeaverybiglibrarywithmany:manybooks.Andlikealibrary:it'sorganized(有条王里的).Whenyouputawayabook-ormemory-youcan'tjustleaveitanywhere.Youhavetochooseaplacewhereyoucanfinditagain.Howcanyoudothiswithvocabulary?Theansweristoworkwiththewordandthinkaboutthewordinnewways.Youcandothisbywritingnewsentencesthatincludeit.Evenbetter,youcaninventalittlestoryabouttheword,withpeopleorplacesthatyouknow.Anotherwayistomakeapictureinyourmindwiththeword.Forexample ,ifthewordisheight,youcanthinkofthetallestpersonyouknowandtrytoguesshisorherheight.Alloftheseactivitiesaregoodwaystothinkaboutwords.Theymakethemeaningofwordsstrongerinyourlong-termmemory.Andtheygiveawaytofindawordwhenyouneedit.( )31.Inthewriter'sopinion,studentscan'trememberwordsbecause .A.theyhavememoryproblemsB.theyaretooworriedC.theydon'tuseaproperway D.theydon'tliketostudy( )32.WhichisTRUEaboutmemoryaccordingtothepassage?Short-termmemoryisseldomused.Whatweseegoesintolong-termmemoryfirst.Wewillforgetawordsoonifitgoesintoshort-termmemory.Wewillneverforgetawordifitgoesintolong-termmemory.( )33.Theunderlined (戈U线的)partinParagraph2meanslong-termmemory.keepsmanybookslikealargelibrary.I 1■ ,,1 IIworkslikeawell-organizedlibraryprovidesanybookyouwant''.1'। \leavesmemoryanywhere♦( )34.Whichisoneexampleof “thinkingaboutthewordinnewways"inParagraph3?A.Makingsentenceswiththeword. B.Listeningtosomefamiliarstories.C.Talkingwithpeoplethatyouknow. D.Drawingpicturesofthewordonpaper.( )35.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout.languagestudents'problemsinstudyhowtomakethemeaningofwordsstrongershort-termandlong-termmemoryhowtoimprovewaystorememberwordsB“Wherethereisawill ,thereisaway."Perhapsnotmanystudentscanunderstandthisbetterthan22-year-oldMichaelHa.Becauseofhisstoryofsuccess ,hehasbecomeanexampletomanyyoungpeople.MichaelHawasborninaverypoorfamily.HisparentsworkedinVietnambeforetheymovedtoBritainin1980.TheycouldntfindworkinBritainbecausetheyspokelittleEnglish.Thewholefamilyhadtoliveonbenefits(救济金)andtheylivedinasmallhouseinHackney,apoorareainEastLondon.GrowingupwasnoteasyforMichael,buthenevergaveup.Attheageof10,hesethisheartongoingtoCambridgeUniversity.Itwasnoteasy,either.Michaelstudiedataschool,whichusedtobecalled“theworstschoolinBritain”.However,youngMichaelmadeuphismindtotryhisbest,nomatterwhatkindofschoolhewasstudyingat.Thesmartboystudiedveryhardanddidwellineverysubjectatschool.Oncehemadeabet(打赌)withhisfriendtolearnfurthermath.Asaresult,afterspendingI.justfourmonthsteachinghimselffromatextbook,hegotanAinAS-levelfurthermath.NowMichaelisthestarmedicalstudentatSt.John'sCollege,Cambridgeandhasjustwonanaward(奖)forhisexcellentgrades.Hehopeshewillbeaninspirationforotheryoungpeoplefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.( )36.WhenwasMichaelborn?i^--%A.In1994.B.In1980. C.In1990. D.In1984.( )37.WheredidMichael'sparentsworkbefore1980?A.InBritain.B.InVietnam. C.InCambridge.D.InHackney.( )38.WhatdoesMichaellearnaboutinCambridgeUniversity ?\ ■.\ 七，-'ZIIA.English.B.History. C.Geography. D.Medicine.( )39.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?, ''''''I:1/■Michael'sparentscouldn'tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyhadlittleworkexperience.MichaelhadadreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversitywhenhewaselevenyearsold.InordertogetanAinAS-levelfurthermath ,Michaelspentfourmonthsteachinghimself.Michaelhaswontwoawardsforhisexcellentgrades.( )40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage ?Howtodealwiththedifficulties.Howtobecomeagoodstudent.FromapoorareatoCambridge.D.From“worstschool“toCambridgeUniversity.COnahotJulyafternoon,mymotherandIwerewalkingbackhomefromapizzastore.Wehadboughtmanythings.IwasfeelingreallytiredasIwascarryingourshoppingbag.Idecidedtothrowsomethingaway.Iwaswalkingtowardsadustbin(垃圾箱)whenlnoticedapoormanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.Hewalkedtothenearbydustbinandstartedlookingthroughit.IsuddenlyfeltverysorrybecauseIwasgoingtothrowawayanewdrinkjustbecauseitwastooheavy.Iwalkeduptohimandgavethedrinkandsomebreadtohim,whichsurprisedhim.ThemanlookedatmeinsurpriseandtookwhatIgavehim.Abigsmileappearedonhisface.IfeltIcouldn'tbehappierwithmyself.Butthenhesaid ,“Wothisismyson'sluckyday!”Withthat,hethankedmehappilyandstartedoffonhisbike.Ievenheardhimsinging、\ ,■s_11™,^—_asherodeaway.Igotawarmfeelinginside.Inowunderstandwhatitmeansbythesaying“Givingisgetting.”Thoughitwasonlyalittleaction,IgotandlearnedmoreinthosetwominutesthanIdidintherestofthemonth.Everyoneintheworldneedshelp.Everyonecangivehelpandeveryonecanbehelped.Thelookoftheman'shappinessappearsinmymindwheneverIhavethechancetodosomethingnice.( )41.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Onawinterafternoon B.Onasummermorning.C.Onasummerafternoon D.Onawintermorning.『小、■ 『-― /X i_j( )42.Whydidthewriterwanttothrowawaythenewdrinkatfirst ?A.Becausehedidn'tlikeitB.BecauseitwastooheavyC.Becauseitwasnotdelicious D.Becausehewantedtohelpothers( )43.Whomightthepoormangibethedrinkto?A.Hisson.B.Hiswife. C.Hismother.D.Hisdaughter.( )44.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that.thepoormanhadtwosonsthewriterlikedthrowingthingsawaythepoormanknewthewriteralongtimeagothewriterwilldosomethinggoodmoreintherestofhislife( )45.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage ?A.APoorMan B.AStoryofaDustbinC.MySon'sLuckyDayD.ThePowerofKindness第R卷(非选择题，共40分)四.单词拼写。根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式(共 5个小题，每小题1分)Jimmyisamiddleschoolstudent.Headopted(收养)threehomelessbabydogstwomonthsago.Hetookgood46cofthemandthedogsbecamehealthierandfatter.Jimmylovedthemverymuch.Butnowhefeelsworried.Hehassomeproblems.First,hehasrunoutofhismoneytobuyfoodfordogs,becauseitisexpensive. 47S,thedogsaretoobigandthereisnot 48足够的roomforthem.Third,thedogshavebecometoonoisy.Sohismother49讨厌them.Shecan'tstandthem.SomeofJimmy'sfriendsaretryingtocheerhimup.Someadvise（ 建议）Jimmyshouldputupdogs'50照片inthestreetandlookfortheirowners.SomesuggesthimcallingtheTVstationforhelp.Doyouhaveanygoodideastohelphim?五.英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）ThanksgivingDaywascomingsoon.51.MissGreengaveherstudentsspecialhomework.“Pleasedrawapicturetoshowyourthanks."saidMsGreen.Moststudentsdrewaturkey（火鸡）orothertraditionalthings.ButDouglas,ashyboy,drewadifferentthing.52.他仅仅画了一只手。Hisclassmatesweresurprisedathispicture.Onechildsaid,“Itmustbeafarmer'shand,becausefarmerskeepturkeys."Othersguesseditwashisfather'shand.53.因为他家彳艮穷,hisfatherhadtoworkdayandnightformoney.54.MissGreenaskedthelittleboywhosehanditwas.Heanswered,“It，syours.1 IYouoftentakemebythehandtoplayoutsideandteachmehowtoholdapencil.”Oh,55.theboywasshowinghisthankstohisteacher.MissGreenwasmovedandhugged（拥抱）thelittleboy. ___二,：；__； ^ ：____二 六.回答问题（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。Manypeoplelikediving（跳水）inwaterbecausetheycanexplore（ 探险）theunderwaterworld.Butthereisanotherkindofdiving,somepeoplediveinthesky!Thisisreallyaveryexcitingsport.Askydivergoeshighupintheaironaplane.ThenhejumpsoffI ,■Itheplaneandfloats（漂浮）intheairwiththehelpofaparachute（降落伞）.Aparachuteislikeahugeumbrella,itisputonthebackoftheskydiver.Whentheskydiverreachesacertainheight,hewillpullastring（ 绳子）andtheparachutewillopenupinsecondsandcarryhimgentledowntotheground.Skydiverslikedoingalotoffantastictricksintheair.Afterjumpingofftheplanesoneafteranother,theywilltrytostayintheairandholdeachother'shands.Theycanformdifferentshapes.Isitsafetodoskydiving?Yes,ifwereceivepropertraining.Butsometimes,accidentsdohappen.InCanada,twoskydiverswerekilledin1991whentheyjumpedofftheplanebuttheirparachutesgottiedup（缠住）eachother.Theparachutescouldnotopenupandbothcrasheddownanddied.Whydopeoplelikedivinginwater?Howdoesaskydivergoupintothesky?Whatisaparachutelike?Whatwillaskyd