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精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业专心---专注---专业精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业黄石有色一中2014-2015学年度上学期高二九月月考英语试题(B卷)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthemangototheholidaycenter?A.Byplane. B.Bytrain. C.Bybus.2.Whatisthemanunsatisfiedwith?A.Adrink’sprice. B.Adrink’staste. C.Adrink’smachine.3.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore. B.Inafactory. C.Inarepairshop.4.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.$10. B.$20. C.$30.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisgoinginforsports.B.Heisinpoorhealth.C.Heisgettingfat.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第6和第7题。6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanandherparents?A.Theycontrolhertoomuch.B.Theydislikedealingwithher.C.Theyhavenothingincommon.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Youngpeopleshouldobeytheirparents.B.Someparentslosetherespectoftheirchildren.C.Therearesomedifferencesbetweengenerations.听下面一段材料,回答第8至第10题。8.Whereisthewoman?A.Inanairporthall. B.Atatravelservice.C.Inanewspaperoffice.9.WhydoesthemandecidetoleaveonThursday?A.Tosavemoney. B.Tostaylonger. C.Toarriveearlier.10.HowlongwillthemanstayinNewYork?A.For6days. B.For8days. C.For14days.听下面一段材料,回答第11至第13题。11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Sellerandbuyer. B.Husbandandwife.C.Householderandhousekeeper.12.Whatadvantagedoestheolderflathaveoverthemodernone?A.Itismuchbigger.B.Itisalotcheaper. C.Itisinbettershape.13.Whichflatisthewomanmoreinterestedin?A.Neitherone. B.Theolderone.C.Themodernone.听下面一段材料,回答第14至第16题14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Readinganewspaper.B.Settingupcamp.C.Listeningtoaweatherforecast.15.Whydothespeakershavenofoodtoeatnow?A.Therainhasruinedtheirfood.B.Someonehastakenawaytheirfood.C.Neitherofthemhasbroughtanyfood.16.Whatwillthespeakersmostprobablydonext?A.Gotoarestaurant.B.Lookforfoodintheircar.C.Returntogetsomethingtoeat.听下面一段材料,回答第17至第20题。17.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Heislookingforanactingjob.B.Manyofhisfriendsareactors.C.Sheknowsheenjoysacting.18.Howoftendoesthegrouppractice?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everytwoweeks.19.Whatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodo?A.Giveuphiswork. B.Jointhetheatregroup.C.PhoneheronWednesday.20.Whycan’tthemanmakeadecisionatfirst?A.Hedoesnotlikethewaytheywork.B.Hehasnotactedaplayforalongtime.C.Hehastoarrangehisprogrammeofwork.第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.-WhydidthepolicemanquestionBobyesterday?-Hewasoftakingpartinthecarbombing.A.doubtedB.remindedC.suspectedD.considered22.Havingworkedforalmostthreemonthswithoutabreak,Idecidedtomyselftoatwo-weekholidayinasmallseasidetowninAustralia.A.arrangeB.applyC.devoteD.treat23.Theyhaven’tseeneachotherfortenyears,buttheystillkeepincontactwitheachother.A.constantB.instantC.contentD.consistent24.Chemicalsinourstomaches____thefoodweeatsowecanabsorbthenutrientstohelpourbodiesfunctionwell.A.breakdown B.breakaway C.breakup D.breakout25.Myparentscheckourpackagecarefullytomakesurewedon’t_____anythingwewillneedonthetrip.A.putaside B.leaveout C.putout D.leaveabout26.I’mnotsureexactlyhowmuchmoneyyouwillreceive,butitwill_____coveryourmajorexpenses.A.firmly B.relatively C.roughly D.positively27.ShylockHolmes,thegreatestdetective,wasonlya/an_____character.Therewasnosuchapersoninhistory.A.creative B.original C.cautious D.imaginary28.Asacandidate,youmusttrytomakeagood________oneveryoneifyouwanttowintheelection.A.decisionB.situationC.impressionD.position29.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The_____ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A.ability B.competition C.challenge D.knowledge30.—Howdoyoulikeyournewroommate,Kate?—Sheisatidygirlandlikestohaveeverything_____.A.indetail B.inplace C.inreality D.intotal第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D),选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。InScotland,therelivedamanwhompeoplecalledtheBlackDouglas.InthewarwiththeEnglish,theBlackDouglasdidmany31deeds;theEnglishpeoplebecameverymuchafraidofhim.Byandby,thefearofhim32allthroughtheland.Womenwouldtelltheirchildren,33theywerenaughty,thattheBlackDouglaswould34them;andthiswouldmakethemveryquietandgood35.TherewasalargecastleinScotlandwhichtheEnglishhadtakenearlyinthe36.TheBlackDouglasandhismenwantedverymuchtotakeitagain.Ithappenedtobea37,andmostoftheEnglishsoldiersinthecastlewere38anddrinking.Buttheyhadleftwatchmenonthewall,andsotheyfeltquite39.Whenitwasgrowingdark,awomanwentuponthewall.Asshelookedoverintothe40below,shesawsomedarkobjects41towardthefootofthewall.Soshe42themouttoawatchman.“Thosearenothingto43us,”saidthewatchman,“Theyarejustthefarmer’scattle,44tofindtheirwayhome.”TheBlackDouglasandhismenbrought45.Theyclimbedtothetopofthewallandthentherecameanotherandanother,untilthewallwas46withthem.Soontherewashot47ineverypartofthecastle.ButtheEnglishwereso48thattheycouldnotdomuch.Manyofthemwere49,andinalittlewhiletheBlackDouglasandhismenwerethe50Asforthewomenandtheirchildren,theBlackDouglasdidn’tharmthem.AfterawhiletheywentbacktoEngland.31.A.new B.kind C.good D.brave32.A.grew B.traveled C.spread D.happened33.A.when B.why C.how D.where34.A.hate B.get C.teach D.inspire35.A.generally B.nearly C.immediately D.gradually36.A.quarrel B.earthquake C.disaster D.war37.A.holiday B.battle C.meeting D.match38.A.working B.eating C.dreaming D.reading39.A.comfortable B.happy C.full D.safe40.A.forests B.fields C.caves D.playgrounds41.A.speaking B.driving C.moving D.walking42.A.pointed B.helped C.picked D.left43.A.follow B.shock C.frighten D.bore44.A.deciding B.offering C.choosing D.trying45.A.swords B.stones C.ladders D.knives46.A.combined B.covered C.equipped D.compared47.A.fighting B.discussing C.competition D.argument48.A.excited B.disappointed C.pleased D.surprised49.A.troubled B.killed C.hurt D.punished50.A.masters B.builders C.soldiers D.Neighbors第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AHereisatruestoryaboutafamousmanwhoworkedintheWhiteHouseandacriminal.Theyoncefacedthesamething:theirmothergavethemappleswhentheywereyoung.Thecriminalsaid:oneday,mymotherbroughtsomeapplesandaskedmybrotherandme:“Whichdoyouwant?”“Thereddestandbiggestone,”mylittlebrothersaid.Mymotherstaredathimandsaidtohimangrily:“Youshouldlearntogivethegoodthingstoothers;youshouldn’talwaysthinkofyourself.”Seeingthis,Isuddenlychangedmyideaandthensaidtomymother:“Mum,pleasegivemethesmalleroneandgivethebiggeronetomylittlebrother.”Hearingmywords,mymotherwasveryhappy.Shekissedmeonmyfaceandgavethereddestandbiggestappletomeasaprize.Fromthenon,Ilearnedtotelllies,fight,stealandrob.InordertogetwhatIwanted,Iplayedhard.Asaresult,Iwassentintoprison.ThefamousmanfromtheWhiteHousesaid:Oneday,mymotherbroughtsomeapples.Shesaidtomybrotherandme:“Youallwantthereddestandbiggestone,right?Well,let’shaveacompetition.NowIdividethegrasslandinfrontofthegateintotwoandIwillgiveonetoeachofyouandyoumustshear(修剪)itwell.AndIwillgivethereddestandbiggestappletohimwhodoesitthemostquicklyandbest.”Afterthecompetition,IwonandIgotthebiggestapple.Inourfamily,aslongasyouwanttogetthebestthings,youmusttakepartincompetition.Ithinkitisfair.Nomatterwhatyouwant,youmustpaylotsofefforts.51.Thecriminalgotthereddestandbiggestapplebecause.A.hetoldthetruththathewantedasmalleroneB.hismotherlovedhimmorethanshelovedtheyoungerbrotherC.elderbrothershouldofcoursehavethebiggeroneD.heknewhowtomakehismotherhappyfromheranswer52.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.A.it’simportanttomakechildrenawarethatnomatterwhattheywant,theymustpayworkB.it’swrongtoaskchildrentochooseappleswhentheyarenotoldenoughC.it’swrongtoaskchildrennottoalwaysthinkofthemselvesD.it’salwaysnecessarytohaveacompetitionwhenwegivechildrenapple53.Thewritertellsthestoryby.A.organizingitintheorderoftime B.makingacomparisonbetweentwomenC.providingsomescientificinformation D.describingitintheorderofspace54.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat.A.weshouldalwaystrytowincompetitionswhichcanbringusalotB.inordertogetwhatwewant,weshouldplayhardC.givingchildrenappleswillleadthemtobecomecriminalsD.amother’seducationalmethodhasagreatinfluenceonachild’sgrowingBItisimportanttodiagnose(诊断)cancerasearlyaspossible.Somekindsofcancer,however,areespeciallyhardtospot,includingcanceroftheheadandneck.ThisiswhyastudypublishedinTheJournalofCancerResearchseemstoholdgoodnewsforcancerdiagnosis.ThestudyshowsthatatoolcalledNanoArtificialNose(orshortenedtoNaNose)areabletodetectthebreathofpatientswiththeheadandneckcancer.Inotherwords,Na­Nosecan“smell”theheadandneckcancer.IsraeliresearchersattheTechnion­IsraelInstituteofTechnologycollectedbreathsamplesfromvolunteers:22withvariousheadandneckcancers,24withlungcancer,and36healthyandcancer­free.ThetechnologyofNa­Noseisbasedonitsabilitytodetectdifferentchemicalcompounds(混合物)inthebreath.Thetoolissosensitivethatitcantellthedifferencebetweenpeoplewithandwithoutcancer,aswellasdetectingwhichpatientshavetheheadandneckcancer.Thesignificanceofthisstudyisthepossibilityofdetectingthesehard­to­diagnosecancersatanearlierstage,leadingtoquickertreatment.LeadresearcherProfessorHossamHaicksaid,“There'sadesperateneedtodevelopnewwaystodetecttheheadandneckcancerbecausediagnosisofthediseaseiscomplicated,requiringspecialistexaminations.We'veshownthatasimplebreathtestcanspotthepatternsofmolecules(分子)whicharefoundinheadandneckcancerpatientsinasmall,earlystudy.”TheJournalofCancerResearch,whichpublishedthestudy,isownedbyCancerResearchUK.Thecharity'sheadofcancerinformation,Dr.LesleyWalker,said,“It'simportanttobeclearthatthisisasmallstudy,ataveryearlystage,somanymoreyearsofresearchwithpatientswillbeneededtoseeifabreathtestcouldbeusedintheclinic.”55.ThemainfunctionofNa­Noseisto.A.helpspottheheadandneckcancerB.collectthebreathofpatientsC.checkwhetherpeoplearehealthyD.treatvariouskindsofcancer56.FromwhatHossamHaicksaidweknow.A.theheadandneckcancerisararediseaseB.thebreathtestisnotalwayseffectiveC.Na­NoseisconvenienttouseD.cancerresearchersaremakingslowprogress57.LesleyWalkerseemstothinkthat.A.Na­Nosewillplayagreatpartinpeople'slivesB.thenewtechnologywillsoonbeusedintheclinicC.theheadandneckcancercanbecuredinthenearfutureD.morestudyaboutNa­Noseshouldbeconducted58.Themainpurposeofthetextisto.A.explainwhycancerpatients'breathisdifferentB.reportanimportantdevelopmentincancerresearchC.showthefeaturesoftheheadandneckcancerD.introduceanewwayoftreatingcancerCWhenyouleaveschool,youcanbreatheasighofreliefandleavelearningbehind,right?Wrong!Learningshouldlastalifetime.Youexerciseyourbodytostaystrong,andyoushouldexerciseyourmindtostaysharp.AnEnglishidiomsays,“youcan'tteachandolddognewtricks.”Butscientistshavediscoveredthatitisn'ttrue.Olderpeoplecanlearn,andtheyshould,inordertokeeptheirbrainactive.NowanewtrendhasbeguninseveralstatesintheUSthatencourageslearning.AdultscanattendOneLearningisahabit.Don’tleaveitbehindafteryouleaveschool.Onthewebsitelifehack.Org,authorScottYoungmentionsseveralthingstohelpyou.Alwayshaveabook.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoureadfastorslow.Justread.Ifyoujustreadonebookaweek,you’llread52overthecourseofayear.Thinkoftheknowledgeyou’llgain.Practiceit.Asyouread,dosomethingwithwhatyou’velearned.Don’tjustenjoythementalexercise.Usetheknowledge.Ifyoureadaboutpainting,tryit!Makea“tolearn”list.Composea“tolearn”listforyourself.MaybeyouwanttospeakbetterEnglish,playthepiano,orcookFrenchfood.Whateverinterestsyou,putitonyourlistandthenmakethetimetodoit.Teachothers.Whateveryoulearn,teachsomeoneelse.You’llnotonlyhelpothersbutalsounderstandwhatyou’velearned.59.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Makelearninglastalifetime.B.newtrendinlearning.C.Severaltipsonlearning.D.Whatyoushoulddoafterleavingschool.60.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.Youcanrelaxasyouhaveescapedfromthehardlifeofstudying.B.Leavinglearningbehindiswhatyoushoulddoafterabreak.C.Youdon’tneedtoconsiderwhatyouhavelearntaftergraduation.D.Youshouldhaveagoodrestandthengoonlearning.61.HowmanywaysoflearningfortheadultsintheUSarementionedinParagraph2?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTasuggestionmadebyScottYounginthepassage?A.Keeplearningasahabit.B.Listwhatyouwanttolearn.C.Alwayshaveabook.D.Teachotherswhatyoulearn.DWaltDisneyiscreditedforcreatingsuchwonderfulthingsasDonaldDuckandMickeyMouse.However,hecannottakethecreditforcreatingotherwell-lovedcharacters,suchasCinderellaandSnowWhite.TheyarealmostautomaticallyassociatedwithDisneybecauseDisneyturnedoldfables(寓言)intocartoonmovies.

TheoriginalCinderellavariesverymuchfromtheDisneyversionweknowtoday.Itstartedoffwiththegirlmourninghermother’sdeathandgoingtohertombthreetimesaday.Inaddition,therewereonlybirdsthathelpedCinderella;therewasnosuchthingasafairygodmotherorhelpfulmice,norwastherementionofahorseandcarriage.

Thestepsisterswerecruel:theyalwaysthrewCinderella’sfoodintotheashesofthefireandmadehersleepontheashesonthefloor,hence(因此)hername.

Intheoriginalstory,theking’sballactuallylastedforthreedays.Withthehelpofthebirds,thegirl,beautifullydressed,dancedwiththeprinceonallthreenightsandtheprincefellinlovewithher.However,shebrokeawayfromhimtorushbackhomeeachnight.Onthelastnight,theprinceplacedsoothingstickyonthestairs;asCinderellamadeherescape,ashoegotstuckonit.

Herenowiswherethestorybecomesunpleasant:whentheprincewenttothehouselookingforthegirlwhosefootfittheshoe,thewicked(邪恶的)stepmothertoldoneofhertwodaughterstocutoffherbigtoetofitintotheshoe.Thedaughterdidastold.Sotheprincetookherawaytobehisbride.ButwhentheypassedthetombofCinderella’smother,thebirdscalledouttotheprince,

“Turnandpeep,there’sbloodintheshoe;

theshoeistoosmall,thetruebridewaitsforyou.”

Realizinghehadbeentricked,theprincereturnedthedaughtertohermother.Theotherthenhadtocutoffpartofherheelinordertofitintotheshoe,withthesameresult.OnlyCinderella’sfootfitperfectlyandsotheprincechosetomarryher.Thestoryendswiththeweddingday:asCinderella’stwostepsistersfollowedher,pretendingtobedevotedtohersothattheycouldenjoytheking’sriches,twobirdsflewbyandplucked(啄)outtheireyes.Becauseoftheirwickednessandfalsehood,theyhadtospendtherestoftheirdaysblind.

TheoriginalCinderellaissodifferentfromtheDisneyversion.ThankgoodnessDisneymadesuchchanges;itindeedwasawisemove.

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthefirstparagraphreferto?

A.Suchwonderfulthings.B.Oldfables.

C.Otherwell-lovedcharacters.D.Cartoonmovies.

64.HowdidCinderellagethername?

A.TheBirdscameupwithit.

B.Itcamefromtheword“ash”.

C.ItwasgivenbyDisney.

D.Shegotitfromhermother.

65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheoriginalstory?

A.Thebirdstoldtheprincethathehadbeencheated.

B.Theballwasheldtocelebratetheprince’swedding.

C.Cinderellalefthershoeonthestairsonpurpose.

D.HelpfulmicegotCinderellaabeautifuldress.

66.Themoraloftheoriginalstoryisthat____________.

A.adishonestchildcannotgetmotherlove.

B.adevotedpersoncertainlydeservesrespect.

C.awell-behavedchildearnsagreatreward.

D.awickedpersoncannotescapepunishment.EBeforeIhadmyson,Ispenttwoyearsworkingwithchildrenwithdisabilities.Ilearnedthatshoutingandthreatsofpunishmentwouldresultinadisaster.Comingupagainsttheirbehaviourcouldonlymakethejobharderandtheirbehaviourmoreextreme.Ifoundsomethingthatworked,though.Therewasaverynaughtyboyinthenurseryandateacherwhowasgenerallyveryconfidentwiththechildrenwasaskedtotakechargeofhim.Onedaytheboyjoinedasessionintheroomnexttomine.Hisappearancecreatedanatmosphereoftension.Hespenttheentiresessionrunningaround,hittingandkicking,anddestroyingproperty.Iwasinthecraftroomworkingwithsomeotherchildrenwhenmyco-workertoldmethatthisboy’steacherwasintears,andcouldnotgetcontrolofthesituation.Asweweretalking,theboyranin.Itoldmyco-workerthatIwouldtakecareofhim.Iclosedthedoor.Hewasfullofenergy,throwingthingsaroundandmakingahugemess.ButIcouldseethathewasdoingallthesetoannoyme.Heneededconnection,andthiswastheonlywayheknewhowtoaskforit.SoIsatbackdownandkeptquiet.Thenhesloweddownandbeganmakingarocket.Italkedtohimaboutit.WecontinuedlikethisforafewminutesbeforeIslippedintotheconversation:“Sowhathappenedtoday?”Itwaspurelyaquestion,noblameorangerinmytone.IbelievethatifIhadcriticizedhim,thegatethatwasslowlyopeningwouldhaveshutfirmlyclosed.Hetoldmethattheteacherdidn’tlethimdowhatheknewwellduetosafetybutaskedhimtodowhathedisliked.Healsoadmittedthathehadenjoyedmakingherrunaroundandsawitasagame.Iexplainedthathisteacherhadnotseenitasagameandwasveryupset.Thisagainwasstatedsimplyasafact.Isuggestedthatnexttimehehadasession,hetalkaboutwhathehopedtodoatthestart,whichmightbeeasierforeveryone.Heagreedandwasquietforamoment.Thenhelookedatmewithtearsinhiseyesbeforequietlyaskingifhecouldgotofindhisteachertoapologize.67.Theboymadetroubleforhisteacherbecausehe______.A.wasmadetodothingsagainsthiswillB.wastoldnottoyellatotherchildrenC.was

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