新编大学英语第五册Unit-1课件(浙大版)

UnitISuspenseUnitISuspense1Suspense

isdefinedasafeelingofanxietyorexcitementthatresultsfrombeinguncertainaboutanoutcomeoradecision.Wewillfeelsuspenseduringwatchingamatch,attendingacompetition,orreadingcertainstories,suchaspsychologicalcrimestory,detectivestory,orseeingfilmsofthekind.Usually,inastorytheendofitmarkstheendofthesuspense,butourtextTheLadyortheTiger?isanunresolvedshortstory.Itleavesusinsuspenseintheend.Ratherthantelluswhathappens,theauthorpreferstomakeusreflectonthefeelingsandmotivesoftheprincess.Suspenseisdefinedasafeeli2PartOnePreparationPartOnePreparation31.

WhoAtetheCake?Readthefollowingstorycarefully.Workingroupstofigureoutwhoatethecakeandgivethereasonsfortheanswer.Roleplayingroupsthestorybasedontheconclusiontheyget.

1.WhoAtetheCake?Readthef4AnalysisofWhoAtetheCake?3:00Achocolatecake4:00Allthechildrenreturnhome5:00Fatherwouldbehome5:30AlargesliceofcakewasmissingAnalysisofWhoAtetheCake?352.What’sintheletter?Readthefollowingstoryandguesswhatthegirlwroteinher100thletter.Workingroupstocontinuethestory,startingwiththefollowingsentence“Tenyearslater,hemetthegirlhewascrazyabouttenyearsbefore.”Reporttotheclasstheendofthestoryingroups2.What’sintheletter?Readt6IloveyouandIwanttomarryyou.IloveyouandIwanttoseeyoutonight.Howstupidyouare!Don’tyouknowsilenceisgolden?Whydon’twegetmarriedrightway?CanyougivemesomemoretimesothatIcanthinkaboutitbeforemakingthedecision?Ihavetotalktomyparentsfirst.Ithinkthey’llagree.IloveyouandIwanttomarry7PartTwo

Reading-centeredactivitiesTheladyortheTiger?ByFrankStocktonPartTwo

Reading-centeredact8

I.Pre-reading:Inthestoryyouaregoingtoread,thereareapowerfulking,abeautifulprincess,ahandsomeyoungmanandaferocious(凶暴的)beast.Makeanimaginarystoryaboutthecharactersingroupsbeforereading.

I.Pre-reading:Inthesto9新编大学英语第五册Unit-1课件(浙大版)10

manageordirect(esp.theaffairsofabusiness,government,etc.)

管理，处理，治理；执行；[fml]give给予；施行Thecompany’sfinanceshavebeenbadlyadministered.Youwillneedsomeexperienceinadministrationbeforeyoucanrunthedepartment.Thecourtsadministerthelaw.法院执行法律。toadministerpunishment予以惩罚

administration

n.（某一总统或执政党领导的）政府；内阁（任期）AmemberofthelastLaboradministration上届工党政府成员DuringtheReaganAdministration

在里根政府任期内1.administerv.administrativea.administratorn.administrationn.

manageordirect(esp.thea112.despairing

a.

despair

(of)v.

loseallhopeorconfidence

n.

sth.thatcausesthisfeeling

Shereceivedthenewswithadespairingsigh.(a.)Don’tdespair;thingswillgetbettersoon.

(v.)Idespairofeverpassingmydrivingtest!(v.)Defeatafterdefeatfilleduswithdespair.(n.)Heisthedespairofhisteacherbecauseherefusestostudy.(n.)2.despairinga.despair(12【比较】desperate

a.readyforanywildactandnotcaringaboutdanger,esp.becauseoflossofhope;[尤指因绝望而]不顾一切的，拼死的；(for)sufferingextremeneed,anxiety,lossofhope极需要的;极焦急的；绝望的

AdesperatecriminalShe‘sdesperateforwork/money.desperationn.Indesperation,Ikickedthedooropen,onlytofindthathewaslyinginbedunconscious.【比较】desperatea.readyfora133.destiny

n.

1)fate;whatmusthappenandcannotbechanged;2)thepowerthatdecidesthecourseofevents,thoughtofasapersonoraforce

命运之神

Manyofourwhitebrothershavecometorealizethattheirdestinyistiedupwithourdestiny.Destinyissometimescruel.destineda.(for)

intended,esp.byfate,forsomespecialpurpose预定的；注定的；命定的DestinedforanactingcareerTheyweredestinednevertoseeeachotheragain.Medicineisherdestinedprofession.3.destinyn.1)fate;whatmu14【比较】faten.

thepowerorforcewhichissupposedtobethecauseofandincontrolofallevents,inawaywhichisbeyondhumancontrol

天命，命运;结局（尤指死亡）HeexpectedtospendhislifeinItaly,butfatehaddecreed（裁决）otherwise.Shewonderedwhatfatehadinstoreforhernext.

她不知道以后等待她的将是什么命运。Thecompany’sfateisstilluncertain.Theymetwithaterriblefate.

他们的结局十分可怕。【比较】faten.thepowerorforce154.humanityn.

1)humanbeingsasagroup;people;

2)Thequalityofbeinghumaneorhuman人性；仁慈

humane

a.

人道的，仁慈的，富有同情心的；人文的humanism

n.

人道主义，人本主义；人文主义humanities

n.

人文学科humanize

v.

使有人性；使仁慈4.humanityn.1)humanbeings165.suspense

n.

astateofuncertainty

aboutsth.thatisundecidedornotyetknown

Thesuspensewasunbearable.Thechildrenwaitedinsuspensetoheartheendofthestory.【区别】suspensionn.suspendv.

暂停，终止；吊，悬

suspensionbridge

悬（索）桥，吊桥

suspicionn.suspiciousa.

怀疑（的），嫌疑（的）suspectv.n.a.怀疑，嫌疑；嫌疑犯5.suspensen.astateofunce176.ontrial

1)（法庭）审判，审理

Heisgoingontrialforarmedrobbery.Themurdertriallastedsixweeks.

trial

n.a.

2)

试验

trialperiod

试用期

trialanderror

反复试验（以得到最佳效果）Weestablishedourpresentworkingmethodsbyaprocessoftrialanderror.6.ontrial1)（法庭）审判，审理

Heis18新编大学英语第五册Unit-1课件(浙大版)191.

Whenasubjectwasaccusedofacrimeofsufficientimportancetointeresttheking,publicnoticewasgiventhatonanappointeddaythefateofanaccusedpersonwouldbedecidedintheking’sarena.

(L.3-5)that引导的句子为同位语从句，与notice是同位关系。句子分析

当臣民被指控犯罪，而其其罪行足以令国王关注时，就会发布公告，告知在某一指定的日期，被告的命运将在国王的竞技场上决定。译文1.Whenasubjectwasaccused20beaccuse

of:

somebodyhasdonesomethingwrongorisguiltyofsomething

Thegovernmentwasaccusedofincompetence.

bechargedwith:

toaccusesomebodyformallyofacrimesothattherecanbeatrialinacourtoflaw

PolicehavechargedMr.Bellwithmurder.

beconvictedof:

todecideandstateofficiallyinacourtoflawthatsomebodyisguiltyofacrime

Hehastwicebeenconvictedofrobbery.

beaccuseof:somebodyhasdo21

besubjectto：1)

governedbyordependentonTheplansaresubjecttoministerialapproval.

2)tendingorlikelyHeissubjecttoillhealth.

3)causetoexperienceorsuffer(usu.pass.)Hewassubjecttotorture.2.Hewassubjecttonoguidanceorinfluence,onlychance.(L.11-12)

他不会得到任何提示，只有凭运气。

译文besubjectto：1)governedby22custom:

theacceptedwayofbehavingordoingthingsinasocietyoracommunityItisthecustominthatcountryforwomentomarryyoung.habit:

athingonedoesoftenandalmostwithoutthinkingIusedtoswimtwiceaweek,butIseemtohavegotoutthehabitrecently.tradition:

abelief,customorwayofdoingsomethingthathasexistedforalongtimeamongaparticulargroupofpeopleTheschoolhasawell-establishedtraditionofteachingandresearchintheseareas.3.…,asthecustomwas,…(L.47)

按照惯例【比较】habit；traditioncustom:theacceptedwayofbe234.

…,thisfaircreature

glancingwithadmirationatherlover,…(L.57)这位美人儿向她的情人暗送秋波

【比较】glimpse

glance

v.n.

:

lookatsth.quickly;giveashortlook

cast/takeaglanceatAsIwasmakingthespeech,Iglancedattheclock.glimpsev.n.:seebychance,justforamoment

catcha

glimpse

of

Iglimpsed/caughtaglimpseoftheTownHallclockaswedrovequicklypast.4.…,thisfaircreatureglan243.QuestionforgroupdiscussionWhichcameoutoftheopeneddoor,---thelady,orthetiger?

3.Questionforgroupdiscuss25Sample1

Ithinktheladywouldcomeoutoftheopeneddoor.Althoughtheprincesswasjealousoftheyoungladyandthoughtofherlover’smarryingtheyoungladyasunbearable,shefounditevenhardertoseeherloverattackedandtorturedbythetigerinpublic.Besides,beingthedaughteroftheking,shehadthepowertodoanything,justasshefoundoutthesecretaboutthetwodoors.Shecould,someday,managetomarrytheonesheloved.Sample126Sample2Ithinkthetigerwouldcomeoutoftheopeneddoor.Fromthestorywecanseethattheprincessburnedwithjealousyandanguishatthethoughtofherlover’sgoingtomarrythebeautifulyounglady.Shewouldn’tsharetheloveoftheyoungmanwithanyoneelse.Ofthetwochoices,withflowers,thelatterwasfarmoreunbearabletoher,awillfulandjealouslady.So,shethoughtlettinghimdiewouldbeabetterwayout.

Sample227新编大学英语第五册Unit-1课件(浙大版)281.crimewaspunishedorvirtuerewarded2.onanappointedday3.ontheothersideweretwodoors,exactlyalikeandsidebyside4.Hewassubjecttonoguidanceorinfluence,onlychance5.tearhimtopieces

１.罪恶受到惩罚，美德得以回报２.某一指定日期3.另一边有两扇一模一样的门，紧紧挨着4.他不会得到任何提示，只有凭运气。5.将他撕得四分五裂1.crimewaspunishedorvirtu296.Hisaffectionsmightbeengageduponaladyofhisownselection.7.theappleofone’seye8.Neverbeforehadsuchacaseoccurred.9.takepleasurewatching10.Thisfaircreatureglancedwithadmirationatherlover.11.Therewasnotaninstanttobelost.12.Withoutslightesthesitation6.他已心有所属7.掌上明珠8.以前从未发生过这样的案例9.乐意观看10.这位美人儿向她的情人暗送秋波11.时间一刻都不能耽误12.毫不犹豫6.Hisaffectionsmightbeeng30Post-reading(Exercises)2.UnderstandingSpecificInformation:1-5CADDC6-10ACBAD11-12CCVocabulary:1:1)semi-circle2)semi-detached3)semi-finals4)semi-annual5)semi-retired6)semi-automatic7)semi-professional8)semi-conscious9)semi-tropical10)semi-literatePost-reading(Exercises)2.Und312:1)A.convictB.accusedC.chargedD.convicted2)A.hopefulB.willfulC.willfulD.wishful3)A.traditionB.habitC.custom/traditionD.custom4)A.appreciationB.affectionC.appreciationD.admiration5)A.glanceB.glimpseC.glareD.glance6)A.rewardB.awardedC.rewardedD.prizes2:1)A.convictB.accused323:1)onandoff2)nowandthen3)Hereandthere4)upsanddowns5)Farandnear6)nowandthen7)Upanddown8)dayandnight9)Dayandnight10)onandoff3:1)onandoff2)nowan33PassageITheTell-taleHeart

byEdgarAllanPoeHowdidtheauthorcreatethesuspenseofmykillingtheoldman?PassageITheTell-taleHe34PassageIICleaningup

byPatrickScaffettiCanyougivethereasonsthatMatttriedtostealthebaseballcardsafterMr.Martindied?PassageIICleaningup

352.Speaking

1.Canyousolvethis?Wordsandphrasesyoumayuse:

blunt钝的，生硬的smash打碎

suspect嫌疑犯

brasscandlestick黄铜烛台架

dented凹进去的

safe;gambling;divorce2.Speaking1.Canyouso36Answer:ThemurderisMrs.VanPelt.Reasons:a.Mrs.VanPeltsmoked;b.Mrs.VanPeltwaswearingblue;c.AnotefoundinMrs.VanPelt’spurse(sheknewaboutherhusband’saffairwithaladycalledElizabeth);d.AttenpastEleven,fiveminutesafterthemurder,Mrs.VanPeltcameintothekitchenandheatedmilk;e.Mrs.VanPelt’snamewasJane(herhusbandwasinlovewithsomeoneelseandwantedtodivorceher).Answer:ThemurderisMrs.Van372.The“Evileye”inChina

2.The“Evileye”inChina

38UnitISuspenseUnitISuspense39Suspense

isdefinedasafeelingofanxietyorexcitementthatresultsfrombeinguncertainaboutanoutcomeoradecision.Wewillfeelsuspenseduringwatchingamatch,attendingacompetition,orreadingcertainstories,suchaspsychologicalcrimestory,detectivestory,orseeingfilmsofthekind.Usually,inastorytheendofitmarkstheendofthesuspense,butourtextTheLadyortheTiger?isanunresolvedshortstory.Itleavesusinsuspenseintheend.Ratherthantelluswhathappens,theauthorpreferstomakeusreflectonthefeelingsandmotivesoftheprincess.Suspenseisdefinedasafeeli40PartOnePreparationPartOnePreparation411.

WhoAtetheCake?Readthefollowingstorycarefully.Workingroupstofigureoutwhoatethecakeandgivethereasonsfortheanswer.Roleplayingroupsthestorybasedontheconclusiontheyget.

1.WhoAtetheCake?Readthef42AnalysisofWhoAtetheCake?3:00Achocolatecake4:00Allthechildrenreturnhome5:00Fatherwouldbehome5:30AlargesliceofcakewasmissingAnalysisofWhoAtetheCake?3432.What’sintheletter?Readthefollowingstoryandguesswhatthegirlwroteinher100thletter.Workingroupstocontinuethestory,startingwiththefollowingsentence“Tenyearslater,hemetthegirlhewascrazyabouttenyearsbefore.”Reporttotheclasstheendofthestoryingroups2.What’sintheletter?Readt44IloveyouandIwanttomarryyou.IloveyouandIwanttoseeyoutonight.Howstupidyouare!Don’tyouknowsilenceisgolden?Whydon’twegetmarriedrightway?CanyougivemesomemoretimesothatIcanthinkaboutitbeforemakingthedecision?Ihavetotalktomyparentsfirst.Ithinkthey’llagree.IloveyouandIwanttomarry45PartTwo

Reading-centeredactivitiesTheladyortheTiger?ByFrankStocktonPartTwo

Reading-centeredact46

I.Pre-reading:Inthestoryyouaregoingtoread,thereareapowerfulking,abeautifulprincess,ahandsomeyoungmanandaferocious(凶暴的)beast.Makeanimaginarystoryaboutthecharactersingroupsbeforereading.

I.Pre-reading:Inthesto47新编大学英语第五册Unit-1课件(浙大版)48

manageordirect(esp.theaffairsofabusiness,government,etc.)

管理，处理，治理；执行；[fml]give给予；施行Thecompany’sfinanceshavebeenbadlyadministered.Youwillneedsomeexperienceinadministrationbeforeyoucanrunthedepartment.Thecourtsadministerthelaw.法院执行法律。toadministerpunishment予以惩罚

administration

n.（某一总统或执政党领导的）政府；内阁（任期）AmemberofthelastLaboradministration上届工党政府成员DuringtheReaganAdministration

在里根政府任期内1.administerv.administrativea.administratorn.administrationn.

manageordirect(esp.thea492.despairing

a.

despair

(of)v.

loseallhopeorconfidence

n.

sth.thatcausesthisfeeling

Shereceivedthenewswithadespairingsigh.(a.)Don’tdespair;thingswillgetbettersoon.

(v.)Idespairofeverpassingmydrivingtest!(v.)Defeatafterdefeatfilleduswithdespair.(n.)Heisthedespairofhisteacherbecauseherefusestostudy.(n.)2.despairinga.despair(50【比较】desperate

a.readyforanywildactandnotcaringaboutdanger,esp.becauseoflossofhope;[尤指因绝望而]不顾一切的，拼死的；(for)sufferingextremeneed,anxiety,lossofhope极需要的;极焦急的；绝望的

AdesperatecriminalShe‘sdesperateforwork/money.desperationn.Indesperation,Ikickedthedooropen,onlytofindthathewaslyinginbedunconscious.【比较】desperatea.readyfora513.destiny

n.

1)fate;whatmusthappenandcannotbechanged;2)thepowerthatdecidesthecourseofevents,thoughtofasapersonoraforce

命运之神

Manyofourwhitebrothershavecometorealizethattheirdestinyistiedupwithourdestiny.Destinyissometimescruel.destineda.(for)

intended,esp.byfate,forsomespecialpurpose预定的；注定的；命定的DestinedforanactingcareerTheyweredestinednevertoseeeachotheragain.Medicineisherdestinedprofession.3.destinyn.1)fate;whatmu52【比较】faten.

thepowerorforcewhichissupposedtobethecauseofandincontrolofallevents,inawaywhichisbeyondhumancontrol

天命，命运;结局（尤指死亡）HeexpectedtospendhislifeinItaly,butfatehaddecreed（裁决）otherwise.Shewonderedwhatfatehadinstoreforhernext.

她不知道以后等待她的将是什么命运。Thecompany’sfateisstilluncertain.Theymetwithaterriblefate.

他们的结局十分可怕。【比较】faten.thepowerorforce534.humanityn.

1)humanbeingsasagroup;people;

2)Thequalityofbeinghumaneorhuman人性；仁慈

humane

a.

人道的，仁慈的，富有同情心的；人文的humanism

n.

人道主义，人本主义；人文主义humanities

n.

人文学科humanize

v.

使有人性；使仁慈4.humanityn.1)humanbeings545.suspense

n.

astateofuncertainty

aboutsth.thatisundecidedornotyetknown

Thesuspensewasunbearable.Thechildrenwaitedinsuspensetoheartheendofthestory.【区别】suspensionn.suspendv.

暂停，终止；吊，悬

suspensionbridge

悬（索）桥，吊桥

suspicionn.suspiciousa.

怀疑（的），嫌疑（的）suspectv.n.a.怀疑，嫌疑；嫌疑犯5.suspensen.astateofunce556.ontrial

1)（法庭）审判，审理

Heisgoingontrialforarmedrobbery.Themurdertriallastedsixweeks.

trial

n.a.

2)

试验

trialperiod

试用期

trialanderror

反复试验（以得到最佳效果）Weestablishedourpresentworkingmethodsbyaprocessoftrialanderror.6.ontrial1)（法庭）审判，审理

Heis56新编大学英语第五册Unit-1课件(浙大版)571.

Whenasubjectwasaccusedofacrimeofsufficientimportancetointeresttheking,publicnoticewasgiventhatonanappointeddaythefateofanaccusedpersonwouldbedecidedintheking’sarena.

(L.3-5)that引导的句子为同位语从句，与notice是同位关系。句子分析

当臣民被指控犯罪，而其其罪行足以令国王关注时，就会发布公告，告知在某一指定的日期，被告的命运将在国王的竞技场上决定。译文1.Whenasubjectwasaccused58beaccuse

of:

somebodyhasdonesomethingwrongorisguiltyofsomething

Thegovernmentwasaccusedofincompetence.

bechargedwith:

toaccusesomebodyformallyofacrimesothattherecanbeatrialinacourtoflaw

PolicehavechargedMr.Bellwithmurder.

beconvictedof:

todecideandstateofficiallyinacourtoflawthatsomebodyisguiltyofacrime

Hehastwicebeenconvictedofrobbery.

beaccuseof:somebodyhasdo59

besubjectto：1)

governedbyordependentonTheplansaresubjecttoministerialapproval.

2)tendingorlikelyHeissubjecttoillhealth.

3)causetoexperienceorsuffer(usu.pass.)Hewassubjecttotorture.2.Hewassubjecttonoguidanceorinfluence,onlychance.(L.11-12)

他不会得到任何提示，只有凭运气。

译文besubjectto：1)governedby60custom:

theacceptedwayofbehavingordoingthingsinasocietyoracommunityItisthecustominthatcountryforwomentomarryyoung.habit:

athingonedoesoftenandalmostwithoutthinkingIusedtoswimtwiceaweek,butIseemtohavegotoutthehabitrecently.tradition:

abelief,customorwayofdoingsomethingthathasexistedforalongtimeamongaparticulargroupofpeopleTheschoolhasawell-establishedtraditionofteachingandresearchintheseareas.3.…,asthecustomwas,…(L.47)

按照惯例【比较】habit；traditioncustom:theacceptedwayofbe614.

…,thisfaircreature

glancingwithadmirationatherlover,…(L.57)这位美人儿向她的情人暗送秋波

【比较】glimpse

glance

v.n.

:

lookatsth.quickly;giveashortlook

cast/takeaglanceatAsIwasmakingthespeech,Iglancedattheclock.glimpsev.n.:seebychance,justforamoment

catcha

glimpse

of

Iglimpsed/caughtaglimpseoftheTownHallclockaswedrovequicklypast.4.…,thisfaircreatureglan623.QuestionforgroupdiscussionWhichcameoutoftheopeneddoor,---thelady,orthetiger?

3.Questionforgroupdiscuss63Sample1

Ithinktheladywouldcomeoutoftheopeneddoor.Althoughtheprincesswasjealousoftheyoungladyandthoughtofherlover’smarryingtheyoungladyasunbearable,shefounditevenhardertoseeherloverattackedandtorturedbythetigerinpublic.Besides,beingthedaughteroftheking,shehadthepowertodoanything,justasshefoundoutthesecretaboutthetwodoors.Shecould,someday,managetomarrytheonesheloved.Sample164Sample2Ithinkthetigerwouldcomeoutoftheopeneddoor.Fromthestorywecanseethattheprincessburnedwithjealousyandanguishatthethoughtofherlover’sgoingtomarrythebeautifulyounglady.Shewouldn’tsharetheloveoftheyoungmanwithanyoneelse.Ofthetwochoices,withflowers,thelatterwasfarmoreunbearabletoher,awillfulandjealouslady.So,shethoughtlettinghimdiewouldbeabetterwayout.

Sample265新编大学英语第五册Unit-1课件(浙大版)661.crimewaspunishedorvirtuerewarded2.onanappointedday3.ontheothersideweretwodoors,exactlyalikeandsidebyside4.Hewassubjecttonoguidanceorinfluence,onlychance5.tearhimtopieces

１.罪恶受到惩罚，美德得以回报２.某一指定日期3.另一边有两扇一模一样的门，紧紧挨着4.他不会得到任何提示，只有凭运气。5.将他撕得四分五裂1.crimewaspunishedorvirtu676.Hisaffectionsmightbeengageduponaladyofhisownselection.7.theappleofone’seye8.Neverbeforehadsuchacaseoccurred.9.takepleasurewatching10.Thisfair