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SectionAUnit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?学苑新报SectionAUnit8IsthereapostDoyouknowtheseplaces?Doyouknowtheseplaces?postoffice/pəust//'ɔfis/policestation/pə'liːs/postofficepolicestationhotel/həu'tel
/
restaurant/'restərənt
/hotel/həu'tel/restaurantbank/bæŋk/supermarket/'sju:pəmɑ:kit]
/banksupermarketpayphone/pei
//fəun
/payphonepark/pɑ:k
/parkhospital/'hɔspitl]
/hospital/'hɔspitl]/airport/'ɛəpɔt
/airportstreet(st)/stri:t/avenue(ave)/'ævinju:]
/street(st)avenue(ave)bridge/bridʒ
/bridge/bridʒ/road/rəud/highway/'haiwei/roadhighwayparkhotelThereisa…intheneighborhood.postofficepoliceofficeparkhotelThereisa…inthenhospitalairportpayphonesupermarketThereisa…intheneighborhood.hospitalairportpayphonesupermroadstreetavenuehighwayThereisa…intheneighborhood.roadstreetavenuehighwayThereiparkstreetThereisa……intheneighborhood.parkThereisn’ta….…..…intheneighborhood.parkstreetThereisa……inthehotelThereisa…….intheneighborhood.Thereisn’ta…………intheneighborhood.restauranthotelhotelThereisa…….intheneiIstherea
postoffice
nearhere?Yes,thereis.postoffice/No,thereisn’t.IsthereapostofficenearhehotelIstherea
…….
nearhere?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.hotelIstherea…….nearhere?restaurantIstherea
…….
nearhere?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.restaurantIstherea…….near1.某地有某物。Thereis+a/an+n.+inthe….1有2某物3在某地
(介词短语)Thereare+(some)+n.-s+inthe….1.某地有某物。Thereis+a/an+n1.在桌子下有一本书。Thereisabook
under
thetable(desk).2.在书橱里有一些书。Therearesomebooksinthebookcase.3.在地上有一个篮球。Thereis
a
basketballonthefloor.4.在椅子旁边有一些篮球。Therearesomebasketballsnearthechair.5.在门的后边有一个书包。Thereisabackpackbehindthedoor.6.在小汽车的前边有一些小孩.Thereare
somekidsinfrontofthecar.Exercise1.在桌子下有一本书。Exercise2.某地没有某物。Thereisn’t+a/an+n.+inthe….1没有2某物3在某地
(介词短语)Therearen’t+(any)+n.-s+inthe….2.某地没有某物。Thereisn’t+a/an在梳妆台上没有手表.Thereisn'tawatchonthedresser.2.在抽屉里没有(一些)字典.Therearen'tanydictionariesinthedrawer.3.在附近没有邮局.Thereisn'tapostofficeintheneighborhood.4.在超市的对面没有饭馆.Thereisn'tarestaurantacrossfromthesupermarket.5.在第六条大街上没有银行.Thereisn'tabankontheSixthAvenue.6.在我们学校没有外国学生.Therearen'tanyforeignstudentsinourschool.Exercise在梳妆台上没有手表.Exercise3.某地有某物吗?Isthere+a/an+n.+inthe…?1有2某物3在某地吗
(介词短语)Arethere+(any)+n.-s+inthe…?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.3.某地有某物吗?Isthere+a/an+1.在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗?Isthereapayphonenexttothelibrary?2.在第五条大街上有一家超市吗?IsthereasupermarketonFifthAvenue?3.在你家附近有宾馆吗?Isthereahotelnearyourhome?4.在宾馆对面有银行吗?Isthereabankacrossfromthehotel?5.在邮局后边有饭馆吗?Istherearestaurantbehindthepostoffice?6.在你家有兄弟姐妹吗?Arethereanybrothersandsistersinyourfamily?Exercise1.在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗?ExerciseTherebe句型的临近原则:由离be动词最近的主语决定用is或are。1.篮子里有一个苹果,四个鸡蛋和一些沙拉。Thereisanapple,foureggsandsomesaladinthebasket.2.篮子里有四个鸡蛋,一个苹果和一些沙拉。Therearefoureggs,anappleandsomesaladinthebasket.3.篮子里有一些沙拉,一个苹果和四个鸡蛋。Thereissomesalad,anappleandfoureggsinthebasket.Therebe句型的临近原则:Exercise1.There_is___apenneartheruler.2.There__are__2booksonthetable.3.There__is__apenandtwobooksonthetable.4.There__are__2booksandapenonthetable.Exercisehave/has与therebe的区别have/has是某人有某物
therebe是某地有某物
A.therebe表示"有"时,侧重于客观存在,常用于"某地(某时)有某物"的句型,至于此物属于谁则无关紧要.如:
Isthereanyoneinthenextroom?隔壁房子有人吗?
Therearefivepencilsinthepencil-box.铅笔盒中有五支铅笔.B.have(has)表示"有"时,侧重于主观方面,有"所有"的意思,常用于"某人(某物)有某物"的句型,至于此物在何时何地则无需谈及.如:
Mygrandfatherhasapetdog.我爷爷有只宠物狗.
Doyouhaveawatch?你有手表吗?
have/has与therebe的区别C.有时候therebe和have(has)可以互换使用,句子意义没有什么差别.如:
Wehavealotoftime.(=Thereisalotoftime.)我们时间很多.
D.有些情况下,therebe和have是不能互换使用的.例如:
Ihavetwohands.我有两只手.(不能说:Therearetwohandsonmybody.)C.有时候therebe和have(has)可以互换使用,IaminaplaceIdon’tknow.AndIhavenomoney.Ihavetogotothebanktogetsome.ButIdon’tknowwherethebankis.SoIcouldsay:Isthereabanknearhere?IaminaplaceIdon’tknow.A:Isthereabanknearhere?B:Yes,thereis.It’sontheCenterStreet.A:Isthereabanknearhere?PairworkMakeyourowndialoguebyusingthefollowingplaces.postofficepoliceofficehotelsupermarketpayphoneLongstreetBridgeStreetCenterStreetPairworkMakeyourowndialogueArethere
anybanks?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Therearen’t
anybanksnearhere.Thereare
somebanksnearhere.Arethereanybanks?Yes,thereWhere’she?Where’she?—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.on—Where’sshe?—She’s_______—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.under—Where’sshe?—She’s_______—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.in—Where’sshe?—She’s_______—Where’sshe?—She’s_________thebox.infrontof—Where’sshe?—She’s________—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.behind—Where’sshe?—She’s_______—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.nextto—Where’sshe?—She’s_______—Whereisshe?—She’s___________thebox.acrossfrom—Whereisshe?—She’s________bigsmall—Whereisshe?—She’s_________________________________betweenthebigboxandthesmallbox.bigsmall—Whereisshe?—She’sWhereisthehotel?Itisacrossfromthepostoffice.Whereisthehotel?Whereisthepolicestation?Itisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.Whereisthepolicestation?Whereistheriver?Itisinfrontofthehouse.Whereistheriver?Whereisthehouse?Itisbehindthetree.Whereisthehouse?Whereisthehospital?Itisnexttothepoliceoffice.Whereisthehospital?schoolbookstoreparkbankpostofficesuper-marketrestauranthotellibrarypayphoneschoollibrarybankparkhotelrestaurantbookstorepayphonesuper-marketpostofficePicture1Picture2MemoryChallenge
Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures?schoolbookparkbankpostsuper-reUnit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?
学苑新报SectionBUnit8学苑新报SectionBReviewWordsandexpressionsReviewWordsandexpressionsReadthewordsandexpressionsloudly.学苑新报Readthewordsandexpressionsspendcrossingenjoyclimbfreemoneyv.
花(时间、钱等)n.十字路口v.
享受……的乐趣;欣赏v.爬adj.
免费的n.
钱Wordsandexpressionsspendv.花(时间、钱等)Wordsandexpreasilyturnairalongrightleftadv.容易地v.
转向;翻n.空气prep.沿着adv.
向右边adv.向左边Wordsandexpressionseasilyadv.容易地Wordsandexpres1a.Matchthewordswiththesigns.a.goalongb.turnrightc.turnleft
1.__________2._____________3.___________acb1a.MatchthewordswiththesPracticetheconversation.A:Excuseme.Istherea_______aroundhere?B:Yes,thereis.Justgo_______BridgeStreetandturn_______Whenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetandit’sonthe_______.It’s______________thesupermarketandacrossfromthe_______.A:Thanks!Andistherearestaurantnearthe_______?B:Yes._______alongNewStreet._______rightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft,______________theplayphone.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You’rewelcome.hotelalongleftrightnexttobankhotelGoTurnacrossfromPracticetheconversation.A:EGodownBridgeStreetontherightGodownBridgeStreetontheleftBridgeStreetCenterStreetGostraightdownBridgeStreetandturnrightat
CenterStreet.parkparkparkReviewGodownBridgeStreetontherschoolbanksupermarketparkbankhotelbookshoprestaurant
CenterST
XingfuStreet
gostraightdownCenterStreet
turnleft
Thereisabankontheright.It’snextto…schoolbanksupermarketparkbankhparkrestauranthotelPostOfficesupermarketlibraryphonebankBridgeStreetSecondAvenueFirstAvenueCenterStreetschoolWCClothesStoreshopNewStreetBookStorepark?bank?restaurant?parkrestauranthotelPostOfficeschooltheatremuseumparktoilettrainstationbookshoprestaurantWhere’sthetheatre?Walkalongthisroad,
andtakethefirstturningontheright.
ahundredmetresIt’saboutahundredmetresalongontheleft.schooltheatremuseumparktoilettschooltheatremuseumparktoilettrainstationbookshoprestaurant
twohundredmetresschooltheatremuseumparktoilettschooltheatremuseumparktoilettrainstationbookshoprestaurant
Youwillseethe…onthe…schooltheatremuseumparktoilettPairworkTellyourpartnerwhereyoulive.Yourpartnerlistensanddrawsit.PairworkTellyourpartnerwheMyhouseisonabusystreet.It’sFifthAvenue.Thereisalibrarynexttothebank.Theparkisacrossfromthebank.Therestaurantisbetweenmyhouseandthepark.LibraryBankParkRestaurantMyHouseFifthAvenueSampleMyhouseisonabusystreet.1.Howdoyougettothetheatrefromthemarket?2.HowcanIgettothelibraryfromthezoo?3.Whatisthewayfromthecafetothehotel?4.Canyoutellmethewayfromthecollegetothevideoshop?1.Howdoyougettothetheat1.Canyoutellmethewayto…?2.Whereis…?3.HowcanIgetto…?4.Whichisthewayto…?5.Canyoutellmethewayfrom…to…?Youwanttogotothecinema,howdoyouasktheway?1.Canyoutellmethewayto★Goalongthisroadand…★
Turnleftatthe…crossing.★It’sbetweenthe…andthe…★
Youwillsee…infrontofyou.★
Takethe…turning/crossing
on…★
Goupthisroadtotheend.★
Goonuntilyoureachtheend.★
Goacrossthebridge.=Crossthebridge.
★
Youcan’tmissit.Showtheway:★Goalongthisroadand…ShowAskingfordirections1.请问,去车站怎么走?2.请问,去警察局怎么走?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?
Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothepolicestation?TranslationAskingfordirections1.请问,去车站3.请问,去动物园我该走哪条路?4.劳驾,最近的邮局在哪儿?Excuseme.WhichwayshallItaketothezoo?Excuseme.Whereisthenearestpostoffice?3.请问,去动物园我该走哪条路?4.劳驾,最近的邮局在5.请问,你能帮我找到那家水果店吗?6.劳驾,往第十四中学怎么走?Excuseme.Could/Canyouhelpmefindthefruitshop?
Excuseme.HowcanIgettoNo.14MiddleSchool?5.请问,你能帮我找到那家水果店吗?6.劳驾,往第十四中学7.劳驾,附近有医院吗?8.劳驾,去书店怎么走?Excuseme.Isthereahospitalnearhere?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmehowtogettothebookshop?=Excuseme.Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangettothebookshop?7.劳驾,附近有医院吗?8.劳驾,去书店怎么走?ExAskingtheWayIstherea…nearhere?Whereisthenearest…?CanyoutellmehowIcangettothe…?Canyoutellmehowtogettothe…?Couldyoutellmethewaytothe…,please?Whichisthewayto…?
Doyouknowthewayto…?
Excuseme.小结AskingtheWayIstherea…nearShowingtheWayGodownthisstreet./Walkalongthisroad.Takethefirstturningontheright./Turnleftatthefirstturning.It’sonyourright/left./It’snextto…It’llonlytakeyouabout10minutesifyouwalkthere.ShowingtheWayGodownthisste.g.:A:Howdoyougettothebookstore?B:Getonthebus600atthestation.getoffthebusatthebookstore.A:Thanks!2a.Check(√)theplacesnearyourhome.Tellyourpartnerwheretheyare.clothesstorepostofficebookstoreschoolsupermarketbanke.g.:2a.Check(√)theplaces2b.Matcheachpassagewithamap.
AnnaThereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeyssometimesfight.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight!Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonbridgeRoad.ThenIwalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.2b.MatcheachpassagewithaJohnIlivenearasupermarket.Myparentsusuallyshopthere.Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.Thebestthingsinlifearefree!Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet.JohnLisaIliveinanoisyneighborhood.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly!Youcangettothelibraryeasily.JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft.Itisacrossfromthepark.Lisa2c.Readthepassagesagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhatdoesAnnalikedoinginthezoo?2.DoesAnnathinkmonkeysarelikepeople?Why?3.WhatdoesJohnliketodoatthepark?4.Johnthinksthebestthingsdonotneedmoney.Doyouthinkso,too?5.HowdoesLisagettothelibraryfromfromherhome?2c.Readthepassagesagainan1.Annalikeswatchingthemonkeysclimbingaround.2.Yes.Annathinksthatwhenthemonkeysarefighting,theylooklikeherfriendsfighting.3.Johnlikestoexerciseatthepark.4.Yes.IagreewithJohn.5.Lisawalkstothelibrary.ShegoesdownNorthRoadandthenturnsleft.Thelibraryisacrossfromthepark.Answers--OnePossibleVersion1.AnnalikeswatchingthemonMyhouseisacrossfroma________onLongStreet.Iusuallygoshoppingata_____________nearmyhouse.Itisbetweena_________andthe________.Onweekends,Iliketoplayinthe________.Togetthere,IgoalongLongStreetandturnleftonNorthStreet.Itisontheright,nexttoa________.3a.LookatthemapofCindy’sneighborhoodandfillintheblanks.librarysupermarketpostofficelibraryparkhotelMyhouseisacrossfroma____1.Wheredoyoulike?2.Whatisyourfavoriteplaceinyourneighborhood?Why?3.Howdoyougettherefromyourhome?3b.Drawamapofyourneighborhoodandwriteaboutit.Thesequestionsmayhelpyou.1.Wheredoyoulike?3b.DrawaIliveinaveryniceneighborhood.Thereisabigparkacrossthestreetfrommyhouse.Itismyfavouriteplaceintheneighborhoodbecauseitisrelaxingandquiet.Ittakesmeonlyfiveminutestowalkthereeverymorning.Iliketoexercisethere.Thereisalsoabigsupermarketnearthepark.Thesupermartisbetweenaflowershopandabookstore.Thereisacoffeeshopnexttothebookstore,too.OnePossibleVersionIliveinaveryniceneighborLanguagepointsLanguagepoints1.enjoy【点击】enjoy动词,意为“喜欢;欣赏;享受……乐趣”,其宾语用名词或动名词。e.g.Doyouenjoythegift?你喜欢这个礼物吗?Doyouenjoyplayingcomputergames?你喜欢玩电脑游戏吗?【链接】enjoy后接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配:enjoyoneself意为“玩得高兴、过得愉快”,相当于haveagoodtime/havefun。e.g.Iwanttoenjoymyself/haveagoodtime/havefunthissummer.今年夏天我想过得开心些。1.enjoy2.watch...doing【点击】watchsb.doingsth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,强调看到的动作正在进行;watchsb.dosth.意为“看见某人做某事”,强调看到的是动作自始至终的整个过程。类似的动词还有:see,listento等。e.g.Tomseestwomenfightingwitheachotheratthecorner.汤姆看见两个人正在拐角处打架。
2.watch...doing3.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.【点击】togetthere是不定式作目的状语,译为“为了到达那里”。不定式作目的状语可以放在句首或句末。位于句首时,起强调作用。e.g.Tosavetime,heeatsbreakfastatthebus.为了节省时间,他在公交车上吃早餐。3.Togetthere,Iusuallywal3.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.【点击】togetthere是不定式作目的状语,译为“为了到达那里”。不定式作目的状语可以放在句首或句末。位于句首时,起强调作用。e.g.Tosavetime,heeatsbreakfastatthebus.为了节省时间,他在公交车上吃早餐。3.Togetthere,Iusuallywalspend,pay&take
【例句】1.Mycousinwillspendtheweekendwithus.我表弟将和我们一起度过周末。2.Ispend10yuanonthebook.这本书花费我10元。3.Doyouspendonehour(in)doing/onyourhomework?你做作业花费了一个小时吗?4.Ipay10yuanforthehamburger.我付10元买这个汉堡。5.Howlongdoesittakeyoutodohouseworkeveryday?每天做家务花费你多长时间?人教版七年级下册七下unit8课件【结论】spend为及物动词,意为“度过”(如例句1);spend作花费讲时常用于:spendtime/money+onsth./indoingsth.结构中,表示“在某事上花费多少时间或金钱”(如例句2,3)。pay表示花费金钱,主语通常是人,常与介词for连用(如例4)。take表示花费时间或金钱,主语通常是it,常用于句型Ittakessb.time/moneytodosth.(如例句5)。【结论】spend为及物动词,意为“度过”(如例句1);Iamverybusyonschooldays,butIhavesome_______timeonweekends.IliketospendtimewithmygrandparentsonSundays.MygrandmamakesthefoodsIlike.AndI_______playingChinesechesswithmygrandpa.He’sverygoodatit!Wealsoliketositandtalk.Wesometimeswatchtheneighbors’cats_______thetrees.It’srelaxingto_______weekendslikethis.Ilovemygrandparents!1.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.freeenjoyclimbingspendspendfreeclimbenjoyIamverybusyonschooldTherearesometreesinmyschool.2.Writefivesentencesaboutyourschoolusingthereis/are.Therearesometreesinmyschool.Thereisalibraryinmyschool.Therearemanystudentsatmyschool.Thereisaparknexttomyschool.Therearemanyclassroomsinmyschool.TherearesometreesinmyschA:Isthereasupermarketnearhere?B:Yes,thereis.GoalongBridgeStreetandturnleftatthelibrary.Thesupermarketisontheright.A:SoIgoalongBridgeStreetandturnleftatthelibrary.B:Yes!A:Gotit!Thanks!3.Imagineyouareoneofthepeopleinthepictureonpage46.Apersonasksyouhowtogettothesupermarketorlibrary.Writeaconversation.A:Isthereasupermarketnearturnleft,onFirstAvenue,enjoythecity’squietstreetsandsmallparks,takeawalkthroughthepark,onCenterAvenue,acrossfrom…,anoldhotel,nextto…,课时重点回顾Reviewturnleft,onFirstAvenue,enHomeworkWriteatourguideforyourneighborhood.HomeworkWriteatourguideforThankyou,bye!Thankyou,SectionAUnit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?学苑新报SectionAUnit8IsthereapostDoyouknowtheseplaces?Doyouknowtheseplaces?postoffice/pəust//'ɔfis/policestation/pə'liːs/postofficepolicestationhotel/həu'tel
/
restaurant/'restərənt
/hotel/həu'tel/restaurantbank/bæŋk/supermarket/'sju:pəmɑ:kit]
/banksupermarketpayphone/pei
//fəun
/payphonepark/pɑ:k
/parkhospital/'hɔspitl]
/hospital/'hɔspitl]/airport/'ɛəpɔt
/airportstreet(st)/stri:t/avenue(ave)/'ævinju:]
/street(st)avenue(ave)bridge/bridʒ
/bridge/bridʒ/road/rəud/highway/'haiwei/roadhighwayparkhotelThereisa…intheneighborhood.postofficepoliceofficeparkhotelThereisa…inthenhospitalairportpayphonesupermarketThereisa…intheneighborhood.hospitalairportpayphonesupermroadstreetavenuehighwayThereisa…intheneighborhood.roadstreetavenuehighwayThereiparkstreetThereisa……intheneighborhood.parkThereisn’ta….…..…intheneighborhood.parkstreetThereisa……inthehotelThereisa…….intheneighborhood.Thereisn’ta…………intheneighborhood.restauranthotelhotelThereisa…….intheneiIstherea
postoffice
nearhere?Yes,thereis.postoffice/No,thereisn’t.IsthereapostofficenearhehotelIstherea
…….
nearhere?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.hotelIstherea…….nearhere?restaurantIstherea
…….
nearhere?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.restaurantIstherea…….near1.某地有某物。Thereis+a/an+n.+inthe….1有2某物3在某地
(介词短语)Thereare+(some)+n.-s+inthe….1.某地有某物。Thereis+a/an+n1.在桌子下有一本书。Thereisabook
under
thetable(desk).2.在书橱里有一些书。Therearesomebooksinthebookcase.3.在地上有一个篮球。Thereis
a
basketballonthefloor.4.在椅子旁边有一些篮球。Therearesomebasketballsnearthechair.5.在门的后边有一个书包。Thereisabackpackbehindthedoor.6.在小汽车的前边有一些小孩.Thereare
somekidsinfrontofthecar.Exercise1.在桌子下有一本书。Exercise2.某地没有某物。Thereisn’t+a/an+n.+inthe….1没有2某物3在某地
(介词短语)Therearen’t+(any)+n.-s+inthe….2.某地没有某物。Thereisn’t+a/an在梳妆台上没有手表.Thereisn'tawatchonthedresser.2.在抽屉里没有(一些)字典.Therearen'tanydictionariesinthedrawer.3.在附近没有邮局.Thereisn'tapostofficeintheneighborhood.4.在超市的对面没有饭馆.Thereisn'tarestaurantacrossfromthesupermarket.5.在第六条大街上没有银行.Thereisn'tabankontheSixthAvenue.6.在我们学校没有外国学生.Therearen'tanyforeignstudentsinourschool.Exercise在梳妆台上没有手表.Exercise3.某地有某物吗?Isthere+a/an+n.+inthe…?1有2某物3在某地吗
(介词短语)Arethere+(any)+n.-s+inthe…?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.3.某地有某物吗?Isthere+a/an+1.在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗?Isthereapayphonenexttothelibrary?2.在第五条大街上有一家超市吗?IsthereasupermarketonFifthAvenue?3.在你家附近有宾馆吗?Isthereahotelnearyourhome?4.在宾馆对面有银行吗?Isthereabankacrossfromthehotel?5.在邮局后边有饭馆吗?Istherearestaurantbehindthepostoffice?6.在你家有兄弟姐妹吗?Arethereanybrothersandsistersinyourfamily?Exercise1.在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗?ExerciseTherebe句型的临近原则:由离be动词最近的主语决定用is或are。1.篮子里有一个苹果,四个鸡蛋和一些沙拉。Thereisanapple,foureggsandsomesaladinthebasket.2.篮子里有四个鸡蛋,一个苹果和一些沙拉。Therearefoureggs,anappleandsomesaladinthebasket.3.篮子里有一些沙拉,一个苹果和四个鸡蛋。Thereissomesalad,anappleandfoureggsinthebasket.Therebe句型的临近原则:Exercise1.There_is___apenneartheruler.2.There__are__2booksonthetable.3.There__is__apenandtwobooksonthetable.4.There__are__2booksandapenonthetable.Exercisehave/has与therebe的区别have/has是某人有某物
therebe是某地有某物
A.therebe表示"有"时,侧重于客观存在,常用于"某地(某时)有某物"的句型,至于此物属于谁则无关紧要.如:
Isthereanyoneinthenextroom?隔壁房子有人吗?
Therearefivepencilsinthepencil-box.铅笔盒中有五支铅笔.B.have(has)表示"有"时,侧重于主观方面,有"所有"的意思,常用于"某人(某物)有某物"的句型,至于此物在何时何地则无需谈及.如:
Mygrandfatherhasapetdog.我爷爷有只宠物狗.
Doyouhaveawatch?你有手表吗?
have/has与therebe的区别C.有时候therebe和have(has)可以互换使用,句子意义没有什么差别.如:
Wehavealotoftime.(=Thereisalotoftime.)我们时间很多.
D.有些情况下,therebe和have是不能互换使用的.例如:
Ihavetwohands.我有两只手.(不能说:Therearetwohandsonmybody.)C.有时候therebe和have(has)可以互换使用,IaminaplaceIdon’tknow.AndIhavenomoney.Ihavetogotothebanktogetsome.ButIdon’tknowwherethebankis.SoIcouldsay:Isthereabanknearhere?IaminaplaceIdon’tknow.A:Isthereabanknearhere?B:Yes,thereis.It’sontheCenterStreet.A:Isthereabanknearhere?PairworkMakeyourowndialoguebyusingthefollowingplaces.postofficepoliceofficehotelsupermarketpayphoneLongstreetBridgeStreetCenterStreetPairworkMakeyourowndialogueArethere
anybanks?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Therearen’t
anybanksnearhere.Thereare
somebanksnearhere.Arethereanybanks?Yes,thereWhere’she?Where’she?—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.on—Where’sshe?—She’s_______—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.under—Where’sshe?—She’s_______—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.in—Where’sshe?—She’s_______—Where’sshe?—She’s_________thebox.infrontof—Where’sshe?—She’s________—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.behind—Where’sshe?—She’s_______—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.nextto—Where’sshe?—She’s_______—Whereisshe?—She’s___________thebox.acrossfrom—Whereisshe?—She’s________bigsmall—Whereisshe?—She’s_________________________________betweenthebigboxandthesmallbox.bigsmall—Whereisshe?—She’sWhereisthehotel?Itisacrossfromthepostoffice.Whereisthehotel?Whereisthepolicestation?Itisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.Whereisthepolicestation?Whereistheriver?Itisinfrontofthehouse.Whereistheriver?Whereisthehouse?Itisbehindthetree.Whereisthehouse?Whereisthehospital?Itisnexttothepoliceoffice.Whereisthehospital?schoolbookstoreparkbankpostofficesuper-marketrestauranthotellibrarypayphoneschoollibrarybankparkhotelrestaurantbookstorepayphonesuper-marketpostofficePicture1Picture2MemoryChallenge
Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures?schoolbookparkbankpostsuper-reUnit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?
学苑新报SectionBUnit8学苑新报SectionBReviewWordsandexpressionsReviewWordsandexpressionsReadthewordsandexpressionsloudly.学苑新报Readthewordsandexpressionsspendcrossingenjoyclimbfreemoneyv.
花(时间、钱等)n.十字路口v.
享受……的乐趣;欣赏v.爬adj.
免费的n.
钱Wordsandexpressionsspendv.花(时间、钱等)Wordsandexpreasilyturnairalongrightleftadv.容易地v.
转向;翻n.空气prep.沿着adv.
向右边adv.向左边Wordsandexpressionseasilyadv.容易地Wordsandexpres1a.Matchthewordswiththesigns.a.goalongb.turnrightc.turnleft
1.__________2._____________3.___________acb1a.MatchthewordswiththesPracticetheconversation.A:Excuseme.Istherea_______aroundhere?B:Yes,thereis.Justgo_______BridgeStreetandturn_______Whenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetandit’sonthe_______.It’s______________thesupermarketandacrossfromthe_______.A:Thanks!Andistherearestaurantnearthe_______?B:Yes._______alongNewStreet._______rightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft,______________theplayphone.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You’rewelcome.hotelalongleftrightnexttobankhotelGoTurnacrossfromPracticetheconversation.A:EGodownBridgeStreetontherightGodownBridgeStreetontheleftBridgeStreetCenterStreetGostraightdownBridgeStreetandturnrightat
CenterStreet.parkparkparkReviewGodownBridgeStreetontherschoolbanksupermarketparkbankhotelbookshoprestaurant
CenterST
XingfuStreet
gostraightdownCenterStreet
turnleft
Thereisabankontheright.It’snextto…schoolbanksupermarketparkbankhparkrestauranthotelPostOfficesupermarketlibraryphonebankBridgeStreetSecondAvenueFirstAvenueCenterStreetschoolWCClothesStoreshopNewStreetBookStorepark?bank?restaurant?parkrestauranthotelPostOfficeschooltheatremuseumparktoilettrainstationbookshoprestaurantWhere’sthetheat
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