沪教牛津英语七年级下培优班2-4单元

Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld重点单词分解柘展：France:n,法国。adj.法国的：.法语：法国人：-（复数）possible:adj.可能的。没可能的：Europe:n.欧洲。欧洲的：f欧洲国家： store:n.大型百货商店。v.百货商店： excellent:adj.优秀的。一个优秀的学生south:n.南部，南方。adj.南方的theofthecountry=thepartofthecountrylie:v.位于,坐落于躺lie- -liein= =撒谎：lie---放置；下蛋：lay---n.谎言alie;somelies向某人撒谎说谎话 Shenzhen/ /inthesouthofChina.Youareagain,Ican'tbelieveyou.Pleasethebooksonthedesk.Don'ttella./Don'ttell.perfect:adj.完美的adv.prefer:v.更喜欢n_prefertodo=更喜欢做...preferAtoB= preferdoingAtodoingB= prefertodoratherthando= Iprefer(stay)athomeratherthan(go)out.Heprefers(sing)to(dance).比起数学她更喜欢英语. skiV.滑雪n_去滑雪：liftn.电梯，升降机；v.receivern.接收者V.收到从…收到一封来信=befamousfor以・・.而著名befamousas作为…而著名Guilinisfamousitswaterandmountains.YaoMingisfamousabasketballplayer.godownthestairs下楼梯楼上：楼下：gosightseeing:去观光godoing去做某事去购物：去游泳:去滑冰：去钓鱼：goonholiday去度假beonholiday在度假with:1)有2)与....一起中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。我经常和妈妈一起去逛街。听写

针对练习：一.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1.Franceisa(west)Europeancountry.2.1canjump(high)thanJack.Youwillfindalotof(place)ofinterestifyougotoBeijing.ThetreeIplantedlastyear(grow)higherthanIimagine.Bruce(prefer)playingfootballtoplayingbasketball.UncleWanganduncleLispenttheirwholeholidays(ski)onthesnowmountain.Wecanlearnmany(interest)thingsaboutthetowerifwelistentotheguidecarefully.Itisimpossibleformetowalkfromthefourthfloortothe(one)floorinoneminute.Wheredidyou(stay)duringtheholiday?Itisbettertobeagiverthantobea(receive).重点词组记忆：inWesternEurope 在欧洲的西部befamous/well-knownfor 以...而闻名3.goonholiday去度假3.goonholiday去度假4.befamous/well-knownas因.•职业而闻名5.gosightseeing去观光6.prefer..to=like..betterthan更喜欢7.makefriendswith与某人交朋友8.summer/winterholiday暑/寒假9.inthefuture在将来；在未来10.inthecenter/middleof在…中部11.lie(be)on/in坐落于12.placesofinterest名胜古迹13.makewine制作红酒14.departmentstore百货商店15.bythesea在海边16.learn/knowabout学习；了解17.getup起床18.goshoppingsdosomeshopping购物；买东西19.suchas=like例如20.bedifferentfrom与…不同21.bethesameas和…一样22.atleast/atmost最（至）少/最多23.walkup走过来24.godownthestairs下楼梯25.stepbystep逐渐地asearlyaspossible 尽可能星beinterestedin=bekeenon=befondof=like 对..・感兴趣haveagood/wonderful/greattime=havefun=enjoyoneself过得愉快针对练习：A:Whois ladyinabluecoat?B:Sheis headteacherofClassEight.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;theA:Mymothermakesmealotofextrahomeworkeveryweekend.B:Oh,Iamsosorrytohearthat.A.todoB.doC.doesD.doingA:Didyougobacktoyourhometowntrain?Yesthetrainstationwasfullpassengers.A.in;withB.by;withC.by;ofD.in;ofA:Don*tforgetyourhomeworkheretomorrow.B:OK,Iwon*t.A.tobringB.totakeC.ringingD.takingHangzhouisfamoustheWestLakeanditssilkproducts.A.as B.by C.with D.for6.1liveneartheschool,Igotoschoolonfooteverymorning.A.butB.orC.becauseD.soChinaisacountryalonghistory.A.withB.hasC.haveD.hadA:DoyouenjoyshoppinginHongKong?Yes.Ithinkpeoplecanfindthere.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothingIt'snotpolitetoothers.

A.takecareofB.makefiinofC.bestrictaboutD.telljokestoA:Where'syournewschool?B:Itinthecentreofourcity.A.liesB.layC.liedD.lays句型结构掌握：Whynotdosth.?=Whydon'tyoudosth.?=How/Whataboutdoingsth?为何不做某事呢？=Let'sdosth./Shallwedosth?为什么不坐公交去那呢? wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth=feellikedoingsth 想要做某事Ittakessbsttodosth.=sbspendstdoingsth某人花时间做某事sbspendsmonsth=sbpaysmforsth.=sthcostsbsm.某人花金钱买某物wouldratherdothandosth=preferdoingsthtodoingsth宁愿做某事而不做某事=prefertodosthratherthandosth.prefertodosth 更喜欢做某事prefer..to=like..betterthan比起..更喜欢finishdoingsth 完成做某事oneofthe+adj.最高级+名词复数oneofthemostbeautifulcitieshelpsb.dosth. 帮助某人做某事 plantodosth 计划做某事9.trytodosth尽力做某事trydoingsth9.trytodosth尽力做某事trydoingsth尝试做某事.continuetodosth接着做另一件事 continue/goondoingsth接着做原事.辨析：in内含/on相邻/to相离.辨析：receive收到；accept接受.notonly...butalso...不但…而且... 连接两个并列主语时，需要使用“就近原则”NotonlyIbutalsoMarylikesgoingshoppingonline.NotonlyMarybutalsoIlikegoingshoppingonline.同义词1.ski=moveoversnow戈！］雪coast=closetotheseacloseto=near接近；靠近preferto=like..morethanothersover=morethan 多于超过；everyone=allpeoplesilly=foolish=stupid愚蠢的针对练习：-,词语释义Theywillgotosvetheoldscientist.A.callB.helpC.visitD.buildFranceisacountrywithalotofbeautifulplaces.A.manyB.muchC.someD.fewFrenchfarmersgrowgrapestomakeexcellentFrenchwine.A.veryboringB.verygoodC.verybadD.verycommonJapanesecarsarenotthesameasours.A.betterthanB.differentfromC.worsethanD.similartoTomprefersplayingfootballtoplayingbasketball.A.doesn'tlike...orB.likes...betterthanC.dislikes...betterthanD.likes...aswanttovisitthis6mouscityinthenorth-westofChina.A.richB.bigC.popularD.well-knownWealllikeTombecauseheischeerfULA.alwayshappyB.alwaysbusyC.alwayshelpfulD.alwaysfunnyWeshouldlearntotakecareofourselves.A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookoverprefertostayathomeandlistentomusic.A.like...betterB.hateC.like...bestD.like...verymuchMyfathergaveupsmokingatlast.A.startedB.likedC.stoppedD.finishedThereisalargeroundtableinthecentreoftheroom.A.inthemiddleofB.inthefrontofC.atthebackof D.ontheleftofThechildfinishedhishomeworkatteno'clock.A.didB.startedC.stoppedD.completedhadagoodtimeduringthesummerholiday.A.enjoyedmyselfB.hadfreetimeC.feltbadD.wasbusyMaybeitwillrainlater.A.MayB.ProbablyC.PossibleD.MaybeWewillgotoBeijingbyairA.intheplaneB.ontheplaneC.bytheplaneD.byplane二，句子：根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。.深圳位于中国的南部。ShenzhenthesouthofChina..他们非常喜欢冬天滑雪。Theyskiinginwinterverymuch..你必须在看电视之前完成阅读。YoumustbeforeyouwatchTV..今天几号？ thetoday?.中国以长城而闻名。ChinatheGreatWall..香港是一个观光的好地方。HongKongisaniceplaceto..假期我更喜欢呆在家里。Iathomeduringholidays..史密斯一家人去欧洲度假了。TheSmithstoEurope..你可以在这个百货商店买到任何东西。Youcanbuyanythinginthis..让一只鸭子像鸟一样飞翔是不可能的。 tomakeaduckflylikeabird.三.单项选择。()1.•--Ifeelandsleepy.—一Whynottohavearest?A.tired;stopB.tired;tostopC.tiring;stoppingD.tiring;stopped()2.一一DoyouknowParis?•一Yes,itiscapitalof.A.a;FranceB.the;FranceC.the;FrenchD.a;French()3.Canyoutellmesomecountriesalonghistory?-Ofcourse.Therearealotofcountries,China,Indiaandsoon.A.have;fbrexampleB.has;suchasC.with;forexampleD.with;suchas()4.•一Icanrunthanarabbit.---Don*tsilly.A.fast;/B.faster;beC.faster;/D.fast;be()5.■一IsGuangzhoufamousitsflowers?---Yes,itis.Guangzhouisfamous"FlowerCity".A.for;asB.as;fbrC.as;asD.for;fbr()6.-Mom,IfoundthatmybookopenonJack'sdesklastnight.…Really?Icouldn'tbelievethathetomeyesterday.A.lay;lie B.lie;liedC.lied;lied D.lay;lied()7.■一Whichactivitywillyouhaveonweekends?Stayingathomeorgoingshopping?—Ipreferathometoshopping.A.staying;goingB.staying;goC.stay;goingD.stay;go()8.—Mysisterlikeswithsnow.Whataboutyou?---Metoo.Ienjoy.Itisveryexciting.A.playing;skiingB.play;skingC.playing;skingD.play;skiing()9.-Howdidyouarrivehere?一Wearrivedplane.A,at;takeaB./;byC.at;by D.in;takea()10.•--Whywouldyoulike toHongKong?--- Icangoshoppingthere.A.togo;SoB.togo;BecauseC.going;ButD.going;And四.完形填空。Today,IamgoingtotalkaboutBangkok.Ifsthe_1 ofThailand.TherearemanyinterestingplacestovisitinBangkok._2 firstIwanttotalkaboutthetrafficproblem.ThestreetsareverycrowedinBangkok,soitalways 3 alongtimetogetfromoneplacetoanother.It_4 takesmemorethantwohourstogettoschoolbybus.Ifyouwanttogetsomewhere_5 timeinBangkok.Youmustleaveearly.Bangkokisnexttoabigriver.Ifsinterestingtovisitthefloatingmarket_6 theriver.Atthemarket,peopleselllotsoffreshfruitandvegetablesfromtheirboats.InNovember,wehavetheFestivalofLights.Everyonemakes_7 duringthefestival.Thenatnight,weputthemcarefullyontotheriverandwatchthem_8_away.Ifsgreattoseetheriverwithmillionsoflightsonit.Thailand_9 itsfood.Thefoodisvery 10 ,likesomeChinesefood.Ifyoulikeeating,youwillloveThaifood.()1.A.countyB.capitalC.townD.center()2.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.If()3.A.spendsB.takesC.hasD.speeds()4.A.neverB.seldomC.oftenD.ever()5.A.inB.onC.withD.at()6.A.forB.onC.fromD.under()7.A.fruitB.lightsC.boatsD.ships()8.A.swimB.walkC.sailD.run()9.A.isknownB.famousC.isfamousasD.isfomousfor()10.A.wellB.deliciousC.sweetD.bad重点语法：一、专有名词(propernouns).专有名词是特定的某人、某地方或机构的名称。即：人名，地名，国名，组织名等；专有名词的第一个字母必须要大写。Eg.:Hemingway海明威；Russia俄罗斯；TheGreatWall长城TheUnitedStates美国；NewYork纽约；BankofChina中国银行.月份、星期都归属于专有名词。Eg.:January一月； March三月；Tuesday周二；.节日名称:Eg.:Christmas圣诞节； theSpringFestival春节；二、并列连词：and（表并列关系）,but（表转折关系）和so（表因果关系）的用法Land为并列连词，并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句子。Eg.:Ilikeapplesandbananas,（and意为'、和"，连接apples和bananas）祈使句，and+主句。…那么（就会）…Getupearly,andyouwillcatchthebus.早点起床,（那么）你就会赶上那趟公车。but为转折连词，不能与although/though同时出现。译为“（虽然）…但是…”Eg.:MikecanspeakChinese,buthecan'twriteit.=AlthoughMikecanspeakChinese,hecan'twriteit.so为表示因果关系的连词，不能与because同时出现译为“（因为）…所以…”。Eg.:Ihavemanyfriends,soIfeelveryhappy.=BecauseIhavemanyfriends,Ifeelveryhappy.针对练习：Wearesingingtheyaredancing.MybrotherIstudyinthesameschool.Ilikereading,Idon'tlikewriting.Igotuplate,Ididn'tcatchthefirstbus.=Ididn'tcatchthefirstbusIgotuplate.Module1Peopleandplaces-单元检测一、翻译（翻译选择题）（共5小题；共5分）Shewantstobefhmousasamoviestar.

A.befamousforB.begoodforC.beknownasD.begoodatA.befamousforB.begoodforC.beknownasD.begoodatAterribletyphoonlandedonthecoastofHainaninthesummerof2014.A.bytheseaB.farawayfromtheseaC.closetotheseaD.attheseaShehasalwayshadahighfamefbrherexcellentshortstories.A.honestShehasalwayshadahighfamefbrherexcellentshortstories.A.honest B.strange C.goodThefirewassodamagingthatthestorehadtocloseitsdoors.A.school B.factory C.hospitalWhynothelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother?A.Howabout B.Whatabout C.Whatfbr二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）D.popularD.shopD.Whydon'tyouSanyaisfomousitsbeautifulbeaches.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.of B.fbr C.as D.inFmsleepy.Ipreferathometogoingoutfbrawalk.A.sleeping B.tosleep C.slept D.sleepGodownstairs,standinlineontheplaygroundassoonaspossible.A.and B.but C.so D.orBringtheseflowersintoawarmroomtheyllsoonopen.A.or B.and C.but D.fbrWorkharder,youwillnotkeepupwithothers.A.and B.or C.so—Ihearthere'sagoodFrenchrestaurantnearby.Whynotthereforlunch?―Yeah,lefsgo.A.go B.goingC.togoD.togoing12.-Iwanttogofbratravelingduring_ SpringFestival.---Hainanisaperfectplace .aholiday.A.the;for B.a;atC.the;onD.an;for13.---Whereisyourhometown?---It inthenorthofourcountry.Itisabeautifulplace lotsoftrees.A.lies;with B.lay;withC.lies;inD.lay;on14.―Whatwillyoudotomorrow,?Stayathomeorgoshopping?…Ipreferathometogoingshopping.A.missLi;stayingB.missLi;tostayC.MissLi;tostayD.MissLi;staying15.一Amyandhermotherlastweek.---Hermotherboughtherabikeshelikeditverymuch.A.goshopping;but B.goshopping;andC.wentshopping;but D.wentshopping;and三、完形填空（共io小题；共15分）ThereisaholidaynextweekandIcan*tdecidewhattodo.Ihavealotofworktodo16andthiswouldbeagoodchance（机会）todoit.ButIdon'tlike17theholidayinthisway.Icanworkathomealltherestoftheyear.LastyearIwentnorthtothemountains.18therewasbeautiful,butitistoocoldthistimeofyear.Andifsreally19fartogoforashortholiday.Ithink20thisisn'tagoodtimetogotothemountains.But121togosomewhereelse.Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach（海滨）.Iliketogoforawalkalongtheseashore22thewarmsunshineandwatchthewater.It'sonlyeightmilesandIcangetthere23abouttwohours.Afterthinkingit24,1amsurethatthisisa25timefortheseashorethanthemountains.IthinkIcanenjoymyselfthere.16.A.athomeB.athouseC.inschoolD.infactory17.A.topassB.tospendC.havingD.asking18.A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomebodyD.Something19.A.veryB.enoughC.ratherD.too20.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.when21.A.dowantB.shallwantC.wantedD.amwanting22.A.onB.duringC.inD.under23.A.inB.forC.withD.after24.A.inB.outC.overD.on25.A.goodB.fineC.betterD.best四、阅读理解（共io小题；共20分）Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.Sopeoplefromthecountry（乡村）cometothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountryfbrholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.It*sveryhardtobuytrainticketsorairtickets.Manypeopletakecarsorbusesfbrtravelling（旅行）.LastMayDaymyfamilywenttothecountrybycarfbrourholiday.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad,sowehadtomoveveryslowly.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetoutofthetown（城镇）.Aftersometime,wecametoahill.Itwasgreenandbeautiful.Wethoughtthiswasagoodplaceforapicnic（野餐）,sowestoppedandtookthefood,fruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesatdownandbegantoeat.Suddenlyastrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorain.Wehadtorunbacktoourcarandhaveourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrovebackhome.Whatasadtrip!Manypeopledon*tliketostayathomeonholidaysbecause.A.theyhavemuchmoney B.theweatherisprettycoolC.theywanttoseesomethingnew D.theywanttoseedifferentpeopleThefamilywenttoforholidayslastMayDay.A.abeachpark B.thecountry C.thecity D.avillageLastMayDaythefamilytripwas.A.interesting B.relaxing C.awful D.excitingIt*shardtobuytrainticketsorairticketsbecause.A.thereareonlyfewtickets B.manypeoplewanttogobytrainorplaneC・it'scheaptotakeatrainorplaneD.ifsfuntotakeatrainorplaneWhatisthemeaningof"blew"？Themeaningis.A.蓝色 B.刮风 C.吹气 D.卷起BLondonisagoodplacefbrkids!Themuseumslistedherewillwelcomechildrenandmaketheirvisitfun.BethnalGreenMuseumofChildhoodItisfamousfbritscollectionoftoys,dollsandchildren'scostumes.Italsooffersalivelyprogramofactivitiesonweekendsandduringholidays.Address:CambridgeHeathRoad,E2Phonerice:FreeLondon*sTransportMuseumTravelthroughtimeanddiscoverthecolorfulstoryofLondon'sfamoustransportationsystem,from1800tothepresentday,throughexcitingdisplaysofbuses,tramsandtrains.Address:London'sTransportMuseum,WC2EPhoneearestStation:CoventGardenTubeNaturalHistoryMuseumIthashundredsofexcitingexhibits.Italsoallowsvisitorstomeetmuseumresearchers,findoutabouttheirwork,andlearnaboutrecentscientificdiscoveriesandthemuseum*scollections.Address:CromwellRoad,SW7Phonerice:FreeNearestStation:SouthKensingtonTubeTheatreMuseumIttellsthehistoryoftheperformingartsintheUK.Thecollectionincludesdisplaysontheatres,dance,operas,musicals,rockandpop.Address:RussellStreet,WC2EPhonerice:FreeNearestStation:CoventGardenTubeThemuseumsaremostlyfor,A.parents B.childrenC.teachers D.peoplefromothercountriesIfyouwanttovisitBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhoodyoucan•A.calB.gotoCromwellRoadC.calD.gotoCoventGardenTubeStationIfyouwanttoknowaboutoperas,youshouldgoto,A.BethnalGreenMuseumofChildhoodB.London*sTransportMuseumC.NaturalHistoryMuseum D.TheatreMuseumYoudon'tneedtopaytovisitanyofthemuseumsexceptfor•A.BethnalGreenMuseumofChildhood B.London*sTransportMuseumC.NaturalHistoryMuseum D.TheatreMuseumYoumayfindtheseadsat•A.www.fHendshiD.com B.C.www.londontown.con D.五、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共5小题；共5分）Youcannotdrivecarsafteryoudrinkw.Asstudents,youshouldstudyhardandfyourhomeworkontime.Fromtheaintheletter,Iknowwhereshelives.Togettothe20thfloorofthisbuilding,youmusttakea1.ThePearlRiver1inthecityofGuangzhou.六、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共5小题；共5分）1wanttogotothe（海岸）andtakesomephotosthere.Pmlookingforwardtogoingto（法国）.Practicemakes（完美的）..1thinkit*s（可能的）foryoutogetfirstprizeinthecontest.The2010AsianGameswereheldnearGuangzhou（塔）.七、适当形式填空（单句适当形式）（共10小题；共10分）Russiaisoneofthebiggestcountriesin（European）.Asmileisacommonformof（greet）.Lucyfinished（clean）herbedroomyesterday.Climbupthe(stair)andyouwillreachtheterrace(屋顶平台).JustbelieveinyourselfNothingis(possible).Youcantry(ski)inHarbininwinter.Guangzhouisoneofthebiggestcitiesinthe(southern)ofChina.Qingdaoisabeautifulcitywith(coast)hereandthere.Whynot(visitor)Francethisyear?Whoisthe(receive)ofthisletter?八、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题；共5分)由于山坡积雪，我们不得不小心翼翼地向上走。Asthehillsidewascoveredwithsnow,wehadtocarefully.在市中心有很多百货商店。Therearemanyinthecenterofthecity.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。Environmentalawarenesshasincreased.在这个城市观光很有趣。It'sinterestingtointhiscity.西欧同亚洲有着重要的经济联系。hasimportanteconomiclinkswithAsia.九、补全对话(选择)(共5小题；共10分)LiKai:Hi,LiuHui.LiuHui:Hi,LiKai.LiKai:6L LiuHui:No.62.LiKai:Well,wouldyouliketogototheHistoryMuseumtomorrowwithme?LiuHui:Sure,63.LiKai:WecanseemanyoldthingsofChinathere.LiuHui:64.Whattimeshallwemeetinthemorning?LiKai:Wellbethereat8:30a.m.toenjoyafullday.65.LiuHui:OK,that'sfine.Whatshallweseethere?Thatsoundsgreat.Whowouldyouliketogowith?Whatareyougoingtodo?Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?Whereshallwemeettomorrow?Let'smeetatmyhomeat7:30.Unit3OurAnimalFriends重点单词分析拓展：.瞎的【链接】beto：无视；看不见l)Heistotheprobableresultsofhisbehavior.他无法了解他的行为可能带来什么后果。2)Heiscompletelytoherfaults.他一点儿也觉察不到她的错误。.节目【也写作program,如TVprogram电视节目】【区分grammar：语法】.有用的，有帮助的【词缀链接】-ful结尾，表示“有,充满“：hopeful充满希望的；careful仔细的；useful有用的；beautiful漂亮的…-less结尾，表示“没有"：hopeless无望的；careless粗心的；useless无用的；helpless无助的；priceless无价的；worthless不值钱的.….表示….的意思【过去式meant】【例句】)Whatdoesthisword?这个单词什么意思？)It“nosmoking".它的意思是“禁止吸烟二【扩展】meaning名词：Doyouknowthemeaningofthisword?=Whatdoesthewordmean?5.允许进入(或出去、通过))sthWedontetanypetshere.我们不允许宠物入内。)sbtodosthMyfatherdidn'ttohangoutwithyouguys.我爸爸不让出去和你们玩。)that...He thatIhadtherighttoappeal.他同意我有权上诉。.任何地方【somewhere某个地方；nowhere没有地方；everywhere每个地方】.道歉=saysorry【名词：apology］［链接］tosb)Youmusttoyoursisterforbeingsorude,你太无理了，必须向你姐姐道歉。)I.=『msorry我致歉。8.带领【过去式：】【leader领导者，领队】【链接】sbinto/toswTheyusinto/totheforestandwegotlost.他们把我们带进森林然后我们迷路了。.醒来【醒来：upandgetup!]【过去式：woke].底部【顶部：top】【区分button：按钮】【搭配】attheof终T=atlast【链接】final最终的，如final-termexamination期末考试. 【链接】火车站：railwaystation； 公交车站：busstop/station地铁站：subwaystation/metrostation;汽车站：coachstation.出现=showup【链接】反义词：dis 消失名词：appearance外表Weshouldnotjudgeapersonbyhisappearance,我们不应该以貌取人。.扮演【链接】actor男演员actress女演员action动作takeaction采取行动.攀登、攀爬.黑暗的【链接】名词:darkness【搭配】inthe/darkness在黑暗中，蒙在鼓里.没有什么【something有些东西；anything任何东西；everything所有东西】.+小地点到达=getto=reachI thehospitalateighto'clock,butIdon'tgoondutyuntilnine.我八点钟就到医院了，但是九点钟我才去值班。【比较】arrivein+大地点FlightnumberBA4793willarriveinLondonat16.50.英国航空公司4793号班机於16时50分抵达伦敦。.独自=onone"sownShecanwashherclothesbyherself.=.她会自己洗衣服。【词组】leavemebymyself=leavemealone让我独自待会.入睡【扩展】)Sleep:睡觉gotosleep=fallasleepIsleptfor9hourslastnight.我昨晚睡了9个小时。)Sleepy：困的=tiredIwassleepy,soIwenttobedearly.我很困，所以很早就睡了。)Asleep：睡着的,状态fall/be+asleepAfterIgotobed,Ifellasleepquickly.我上床之后很快就入睡了。.醒来.蹲下，趴下25.消防车针对练习：.()Whatisthebookprobablyabout?A.maybeB.canbeC.maybeD.need(正inallywedecidedtoclimbthemountain.A.AtlastB.AtleastC.atfirstD.Last()Youshouldapologizetotheteacher.A.saygoodbyeB.sayhelloC.saysorryD.sayhappy()ThenhegotdownonthefloornexttoCharlieandwaited.A.besidesB.notnearC.notfarD.near()Thestudentsreachedthesmalltown.A. arrivedat B. arrivedin C. got D. getto()Yesterdayhefinishedtheworkbyhimself.A. withhelp B. helpless C. helpful D. withouthelp()Watchoutforthesepictures.A. Lookout B. Lookat C. Lookfor D. Lookinto()WhenLiuDehuaappeared、allthestudentsshoutedloudly.A. showedup B. showedoffC. tookup D. lookedup()Hefollowedtheteacherandwentintotheoffice.A.wentafter B.wentfor C.wentout D.wenton()Weshouldtakemoreexercisetokeepushealthy.A.may B.must C.oughtto D.need()theEnglishteacher,IpassedtheEnglishexamlastterm.A.WithhelpB.WiththehelpforC.WithhelpofD.Withthehelpof()1sawsomestudentsEnglishintheclassroom.A. tostudy B. talkin C. talkingin D. studied()WangPingmetheteacher'soffice.A. called;to B. asked;to C. led;to D. got;to()Studentscanfinishthework.A. they B. them C. theirselves D. themselves()1didn'tgoyesterdayevening.A.somewhereB.someplacesC.anywhereD.nowhere()Youmustthreecatstheroom.Theyarebaking.A.get;out B.get;of C.get;outofD.get;in()Inclass,don'tallowstudentsmobilephones.A.use B.with C.touseD.using()1foundawalletontheground.Whoit?A.lie;lostB.tolie;loseC.lying;loseD.lying;lost()1thinktheywillinUSA.A.reachto B.arrive C.getto D.arriveat()Wouldyoulikesomefish?.I'dliketoeatmeat.A.No,thanksB.Yes,pleaseC.OK D.NoproblemHeisblindandhecan'tgoanywhereby(he).Thechildis(sleep)inthebednow.Don'tmakeanynoise.Thestudentsgottotheschool(safe).Finally,thefiremangotthegirloutofthe(build).Nowhefeels(sleep).She(sing)anddancedintheroomyesterdayevening.Theteacher(lead)thenewstudentstotheclassroomjustnow.“Goodmorning,sir.Youarewelcometostay."saidthe(reception).Anhour(late),thestudentsbegantoplayfootball.Whatdoyouthinktheword“eyes"(mean)inthestory?Whatisthestory(probable)about?Thedogisbarking(loud)atthatlittlegirl.Winnie(appear)onTVveryoften.Ithinkdogsarevery(help)animals.Ican'tgo(somewhere)bymyselfHewokeupand(smell)smoke.Whatdoyouthinkthework"eyes"(mean)inthestory?The(reception)said,“You'rewelcometoourschool.^^Hecuthisarmand(go)home.Lethim(help)youwithyourEnglish.(peel)thebananas,willyou?Heneeds(have)agoodrest.Who(like)tomakefruitsaladmostinyourfamily?重点短语:byoneself 独自leadsb.to... 带领某人fallasleep/gotosleep/gotobed 睡觉I'msorrythat... 很抱歉sometime 一段时间sometime 某个时候sometimes 有时候sometimes 几次withsb.'shelp, /withthehelpofsb./sth. 在某人的帮助下wakeup 醒来getdown 蹲下，趴下fireengine 消防车indanger 处于危险之中Arrivein+大地点Reach+地点Getto+地点get/arrive/reachhome/here/there（即home、here、there三个词前不用介词startdoingsth:开始一项长期或者习惯的动作starttodosth形容词接修饰不定代词,放在不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything后面针对练习：请将下面句子翻译成英文李先生喜欢自己一个人吃午饭。李先生到了展望大厦。我们欢迎您来到展望大厦，但我很抱歉我们不允许宠物进来。过了一会，李先生到达了703.在店员的帮助下，李先生买了一颗AMDCPU.李先生很开心，所以他在公交车上睡着了。重点语法:反身代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数MyselfYourselfHimself,herself,itself复数OurselvesYourselvesThemselves常用搭配enjoyoneself玩的开心 teachoneself自学learnbyoneself自学cometooneself苏醒makeoneselfathome不要拘束helpyourself不气（吃）：helpyourselftosomething不气，吃一些XXO针对练习：Mr.GreenisourEnglishesfromU.S.A.A.heB.sheC.itD.theyHelptosomechicken,boysandgirls.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselvesmadethecakeby.Help,Tom.A.ourselves,yourselfB.myselfyourselfC.myself,youD.me,himSheisastudentandnameisMary.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herselfs-Whotaughthistorylastyear?—Nobody!Helearnedit.A.him,himselfB.his,himselfC.himself,himselfD.his,himWhosephotoisthis?It's.A.meB.mineC.myD.myselfHelptosomemeat,Mary.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.himself

练习二Thosegirlsenjoyedinthepartylastnight.A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.herselfHelptosomefish,children.A.yourselfB.yourC.yoursD.yourselvesThefilmisveryfun.A.ifsB.itselfC.itD.its-Whoteachesmath?-Iteach.A.your,myselfB.you,myselfC.you,meD.you,herselfThefatherwillmakeabike.A.her,himselfB.she,himselfC.her,herselfD.she,herselfThescarfis,shemadeit.A.herself,herB.herself,hersC.hers,herselfD.her,herselfLiuHulan'sdeathwasgreat.Shethoughtmoreofothersthan.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herselfLuckily,hedidn'thurtterriblyyesterday.A.himB.themselvesC.himselfD.theycan'tmendmyshoe.Canyoumenditfor ?A.myself,meB.myself,IC.me,ID.I,melikewatching inthemirror.A.meB.IC.myD.myself方位介词常用介词in.on.behind.常用介词in.on.behind.nextto、near、over、under.. in 在 里面：. on 在 上面：.under在……下面/正下方：. over 在 正上方:Thepencilisinthedesk.铅笔在课桌里。Therearesomeappleonthetree.树上有些苹果。Whafsunderyourdesk?你书桌底下是什么？Thereisashelfoverthetable.桌子上方有一个书架。.above 在 斜上方：Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead..below 在 斜下方： Herskirtcamebelowherknees..behind在 之后： Thereisabikebehindthetree.树后有一辆自行车。.nextto 在 旁边： Thereisaca径nexttothebarber's..near 在 附近： Mybedisnearthewindow.我的床在窗户旁。.by 在 旁： Hewassittingbythewindow.Unit3Ouranimalfriends检测题i.根据汉语及音标提示写出单词的正确形式。Doyoulikewatchingsports(节目)？Doingmoreexerciseis (有用的；有帮助)fbrourhealth.Hecan'tseeanything.Heis(瞎的；失明的).Mygrandpaboughtthe(收音机)tenyearsago.Thereisalittlemilkatthe(底部；底端)oftheglass.Hesucceeded,「fiainoli]Weshouldwashour[^aool]everyday.Theycannotgo['ernwen]butstayathomebecauseit'sraining.9..Weshould[^pohdsaiz]ifwedosomethingwrong.havea[pet]dogathome?II.单词释义。()l.Lefshelpthemanoverthere.Heisblind.

A.can'tseeB.can*twalkC.can'thearD.can*ttalkA.can'tseeB.can*twalkC.can'thearD.can*ttalk()2.1cancookbymyself.A.foryouB.withyouC.withothers*helpD.withoutothers*help()3.Sheapologizedtoherfriendfbrhermistakes..A.said'yes" B.said”no” C.saidnsorryn D.said"thanks”()4.Finally,theyarrivedatthetopofthehill.A.Atfirst B.Atlast C.Atonce D.Atthemoment()5.Hewokeupbyaloudnoise.A.startedsleepingB.keptsleepingC.stoppedsleeping