中考英语语法教学-冠词课件

第四章

冠词名词的一种标志，不能脱离名词而独立存在不定冠词a/an定冠词the冠词是什么？表示名词为不特定者考点一a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，并不是辅音/元音字母前usefulone-wayEuropean---ahourhonest---an不定冠词的用法Thereis___interviewwithMrCheninourschool’smeetingroom.A.theB.aC.anD./Chinais__Asiancountry,whileFranceis__Europeancountry.A.an;aB.a;anC.an;anD.a;a不定冠词的用法考点二不定冠词表示泛指-Look!ThisisZhongNanshan.Heis___unusualdoctor.-Wow!Heiscool.Iwanttobeadoctorlikehim.A.a

B.an

C.the不定冠词的用法考点三固定短语搭配twiceaweek一周两次asecondtime再一次，又一次amomentago刚才afterawhile过了一会儿takeaseat坐下makealiving谋生haveagoodtime过得愉快playarole起作用/扮演角色haveacold/cough/fever/headache感冒/咳嗽/发烧/头痛不定冠词的用法考点三固定短语搭配Asweknow,schoolsandfamiliesplay___importantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.A.the

B.a

C.an不定冠词的用法考点一表示特指、重提或熟知的人或事物。1.Isthisthebookthatyouarelookingfor?2.Thereisachairintheroom.Anoldmanissittingonthechair.3.Thisiseasyfortheteacher.定冠词的用法考点一-Whois____maninfrontofthepostoffice?-Theonewith_____umbrella?HeisourEnglishteacher.A.the;aB.the;anC.a;anD.a;the定冠词的用法考点二用在宇宙中独一无二的事物的名词面前Manisnowstudyingandmakinguseofthesun.考点三用于最高级和序数词前themostdifficultHeisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.定冠词的用法注意序数词前面也可用不定冠词,但意义与用定冠词不同。Ihavefailedtwice,butI’lltrya

thirdtime.我已经失败两次了，但我还要试一次。(强调再一次)定冠词的用法Tianwen1

probe(探测器)sent__firstpictureofMarsbacktoChinainFebruary,2021.A.a

B.an

C.the

OurNationalDayison__firstdayin___October.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D.a;/定冠词的用法考点四用于表示乐器等的名词前goingtothecinemaplaythepianoJimstartedtoplay_violinwhenhewasfive.A.aB.anC.the定冠词的用法其他用法1.用于“the+比较级···，the+比较级”结构中，表示“越···越···”Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.2.用于名词化的形容词前therichthepoor3.用于集体名词前，表示复数概念thepeople定冠词的用法固定搭配1.与时间相关的短语allthetime一直inthepast在过去intheday在白天thenextday第二天thedaybeforeyesterday前天atthesametime同时inthe1990’s/1990s在20世纪90年代定冠词的用法固定搭配2.与地点相关的短语atthefootof在……的脚下inthesky在空中inthefrontof在……的前边intheworld在世界上onthewayto在去……的路上in/onthestreet在街道上in/on/totheeastof在……的东部atthebackof在……的后边ontheright/left在右边/左边inthemiddleof在……的中间定冠词的用法固定搭配3.其他固定短语allthesame完全一样gotothecinema去看电影bytheway顺便问一下makethebed铺床withthehelpof在……的帮助下onthewhole总之

定冠词的用法考点一物质名词、抽象名词、专有名词前一般不用冠词（paper\time\China)AmongallChinesetraditionalarts,Nancylikes___BeijingOperabestbecauseitisreally___fun。A./;aB./;/C.the;aD.the;/不用冠词的情况考点二在表示三餐、球类运动、棋类游戏等名词前不用冠词Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforlunch?Doyouliketoplayfootableorbaseball?不用冠词的情况考点二Myfamilyhave___breakfasttogethereveryday.Thishelpsusstartadaywell.A/B.aC.anD.theTomthinksplaying____basketballisagoodwaytorelaxhimself.A.aB.anC.theD./不用冠词的情况考点