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测试一PartIListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.(10points)Becausetheyareunlucky.Becausetheydrivetooslow.Becauseit'salongwayfromhere.Becausethereisatrafficjam.Herideaisverygood.Hehasabetteridea.Sheshouldhaveabetteridea.Hedoesn'tlikeheridea.Thewomandidn*tintendtocallthetravelagency.Thewomandidn'twanttospeaktoMr.Landry.Thewomanwantedtospeaktothemanager.Thewomanworkedinthetravelagency.Hedoesn'thavetimetowait.Hedoesn*twanttowaitforanyone.Itdoesn*tbotherhimtowait.Itupsetshimverymuch.Secretary.Doctor.Teacher.Manager.Thetrainleavesfromanotherplatform.Thetrainmaynotleavebecauseofastrike.Thetrainisabouttoleavefromplatform7.Thetrainhasalreadyleftfromplatform7.Theirteacher.Theirson.Amaninthetheater.Amaninthephoto.42dollars.50dollars.54dollars.80dollars.Shepreferswintertolateautumn.Shepreferswinterwhetherornotthereissnow.Shepreferswinteronlywhensnowisplentiful.Sheprefersspringtolateautumn.Hewrotethepaperlastsemester.He'llfinishthepaperinafewminutes.Heneverdoesassignmentsearly.Heisn'tgoingtowritethepaper.SectionB:Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsoriginalidea.Thenlistentothepassageagain.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom11to20withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhaveOneofthemostimportantchangesinhow11)respondtotheproblemsofwasteisthedevelopmentoftechniquesandprocessesforrecyclingmaterialsthathavebeenthrownaway.Thewordrecyclingmeanstoreusethematerialthathasgonethroughtheprocessfromarawmaterialtoafactoryandto12).Mostplastics,forexample,beganascrudeoilfromoilwells.Amanufacturingprocesschangessomeofthe13)toproduceplastics.Theplasticsaremadeintothousandsofproductsandsenttoconsumerswhousethem.Whenconsumers14)theirplasticbottlesortoysorpackages,theythrowthemaway.Unfortunately,15),safeandeasyplacestodeposititarebecomingfewerandfewer.Moreover,oilfbrplastics,treesfbrpaper,and16)forglassandmetalproductionarealsobecominghardertofindandmoreexpensive.One17)thatcanhelpsolveproblemsofbothsupplyanddisposalisrecycling,orusingthesamematerialmorethanonce.Japanalreadyrecycles18)ofitshouseholdtrash.TheGermangovernmenthasaverystrictlawrequiringthat19).Underthenewlaw,automobilemanufacturersmustbuyacarbackwhenitisnolongeruseful.Thecarmustthen20)-metals,plastics,glass,andsoon.Thislawhasmadeautomobilemanufacturersthinkmorecarefullyaboutthekindsofmaterialsthatgointoautomobilesandhowthosematerialsareused.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearanincompletedialoguetwice.Whenthedialogueisreadforthefirsttime,youarerequiredtofilleachofthe5gapsinthedialoguebychoosinganappropriateresponsefromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Whenthedialogueisreadfbrthesecondtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouOh,yes,John.Howareyou?AreyouJohnSmith?Howdoyoudo,Ken?Gladtomeetyou,John.Sorrytohearaboutit.Soundswonderful.I'mgreatlyimpressed.It'sniceofyoutosayso.wouldyoupleasecometodinner?doyouwanttohavedinnerwithus?you'dbettercometodinnerwithus.we'dloveyoutocometodinnerwithus.takeyouhome.meetyouthereinthehotel.pickyouuponhiswayhome.giveyouafreeride.25.At5:30a.m.5:30willbefine.Howdoes5:30sound?Whataboutthisevening?PartIIReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),andyoushoulddecidewhichisthebestchoice.(40points)Passage1Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:TheUnitedStatesisfullofautomobiles.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoorevenmore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyarenecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamilefromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalkthatfar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.OnemotherdrivesonMondays,takingherownchildrenandneighbors*childrenaswell.AnotherdrivesonTuesdays,anotheronWednesdays,andsoon.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewerautomobilesontheroadandtouselessgasoline.Parkingisagreatproblem,andsoisthetrafficinandaroundcities.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.ManyfamiliesintheU.S.owncarsbecause.carsareasourceofpleasureforthemtheyneedacartoformacarpooltheylivemorethanamileawayfromtheschoolcarsformnecessarypartintheirlifeWhichofthefollowinggroupsisNOTmentionedthoughtheycertainlydrivecars?A)Officeworkers.Policeandmailcarriers.Salesmenandfarmers.Factoryworkers.Paragraph3suggeststhatintheUnitedStates.childrenhavetowalktoschoolschoolbusestakeallthechildrentoschoolmothersdrivechildrentoschoolfamiliesusuallylivewithinamilefromtheschool"Acarpool“mostprobablymeans.anumberofpeoplesharingtheuseofacaraplaceforparkingcarsagroupoftouristsdrivingalternativelyaplaceforlearningtodriveWhatistheauthor'sadviceabouttheuseofcars?Toprovidelargerparkingspaces.Tobuildbetterroads.Toproducefewerautomobiles.Toformmorecarpools.Passage2Question31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:RecentfireshavedestroyedmuchofIndonesianforestsandposethelatestthreattothesurvivaloftheendangeredorangutans(红毛猿).Thirtyorangutansfleeingtheirburningforesthomehavebeenkilledbyvillagers,whoseetheanimalsascropraiders.Orangutanmothershavebeenkilledsothattheiryoungcanbecapturedandsoldintotheillegalwildlifepettrade.Orangutanexpertscontinuetoreceiveorangutaninfantswhosemothershavebeenkilledwhilesearchingforfoodinplantationsandfields.Thefires,causedbydroughtandcoupledwithfire-settingmethodstoclearforests,havedestroyedmorethantwomillionacres.Whenfiregetsintotherainforests*layerofdrypeat(partlydecayedplantmaterialwhichcoversthesoil),itcanburnslowlyoffandonformonthsoryearsaftertheoriginalfire.Thesefirescontinueuntilheavyrainfollsoaksthepeatthroughandthrough.Orangutansoncenumberedinthehundredsofthousands,buttheirpopulationhasdroppedtoroughly25000duetofire,thedestructionofforestsfromfellingtreesfortimberandagriculture,andlosseslinkedtothelive-animaltrade.Beforethefires,only40percentoftheorangutans'originalhabitatremained,andnow,theirhabitathasbecomeevensmaller.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?FiresDriveOrangutanstoDanger.OrangutansArePreciousAnimals.FiresinIndonesiaKeeponFlaming.OrangutansEndangertheCropsofIndonesia.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutvillagers?Theysetfireinordertokillorangutansforfood.Theyareignorantofwildlifepetstrade.Theydislikeorangutansbecausetheydestroycrops.Theycontinuetoreceiveorangutansinfants.Accordingtothispassage,firesinIndonesiawillnotenduntilitstartstorainwillbeeventuallyputoutbyhumaneffortwilldieoutwhenthewindsstopblowingwillonlystopwhenthepeatistotallywetSomepeoplebuyorangutansbecause.theywanttosaveorangutanstheywanttokeeporangutansaspetstheywanttobuildnewhomesfororangutansD)theywanttotakecareoforangutaninfantsWhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforthedecreasingoforangutansinIndonesia?Theforestshavebeenburnedtomakelandforagriculture.Mostoforangutans*forestshavebeendestroyed.Motherorangutanshavebeencaughtandsoldinpet-animalmarket.Treeshavebeencutdownforhumanprofits.Passage3Question36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Don'ttrykickingthetiresonaverymodemandstrangecardevelopedbystudentsatCoventryUniversity.Notonlydoesthecarhavenotires,ithasnosteeringwheel,either.TheCoventryConceptCar,asitiscalledisacompletelynewdesignthatlooksmorelikeasnail(蜗牛)thananautomobile.Noworkingmodel,orfunctionalformofthevehicleexistsyet,butitsdesignersrecentlyintroducedalife-sizedmodelandexplainedhowarealonewouldwork.Electricmotorswouldmoverapidlyundulatingpad(形成波浪状,型)underneaththecar;movingthevehicleinanydirectionatspeedsupto480kmperhour.Themotionwouldbeamuchfasterwayofcrawling?thewaysnailsmove.(Musclesinthebottomofasnail'sflatfootcontract(收缩)inwavesthatpushthesnailalongtheground.)Steeringofthesnailcarwouldbehandledautomaticallybyanonboardcomputer,whichwouldreceivesignalsfromorbitingsatellites.Thosesignalswouldhelpguidethesnailcaralongapreprogrammedroute.Eventhecar'scolorcouldbecomputer-controlled,thestudentdesignersuggested.Insteadofapaintedoutappearance,thesnailcarwouldsportanelectronicallysensitivefilmthatchangescoloraccordingtoitssurroundings.TheCoventryConceptCarisdesignedmainlybasedon.theappearanceofasnailthemovementofasnailthelife-sizeofasnailthebehaviorofasnailWhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheCoventryConceptCar?Itsfirstworkingmodelcanrunat480kmperhour.Itsdirectioniscontrolledbyasteeringwheel.Itmovesinalldirectionsonapairofflatfeet.Ittravelsautomaticallyalongpreprogrammedroutes.Thecolorofthecarcanbechanged.byapplyingdifferentfilmsontoitsexteriorautomaticallyinaccordancewithitssurroundingsbysignalsreceivedbythecarcomputeraccordingtothecustomer'srequirementTheword"sport"inthelastbutonelinemostprobablymeans.A)applyB)wearC)runD)noticeWhichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?ACarataSpeedofaSnailAComputer-ControlledElectronicVehicleACarWithoutTiresandSteeringWheelACarwithNoFunctionalFormPassage4Question41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Haveyoueverbeenafraidtotalkbackwhenyouweretreatedunfairly?Haveyoueverboughtsomethingjustbecausethesalesmantalkedyouintoit?Areyouafraidtoasksomeoneforadate?Manypeopleareafraidtoassertthemselves(坚持自己的权利).Dr.Alberti,authorofStandUp,SpeakOut,andTalkBack,thinksit'sbecausetheirself-respectislow."Ourwholeset-upisdesignedtomakepeopledistrustthemselves,MsaysAlberti."There'salwaysa'superior'around:aparent,ateacher,abosswho'knowsbetter1."ButAlbertiandotherscientistsaredoingsomethingtohelpthosepeopleassertthemselves.TheyofferHAssertivenessTraining**courses?ATforshort.IntheATcoursepeoplelearnthattheyhavearighttobethemselves.Theylearntospeakoutandfeelgoodaboutdoingso.Theylearntobeaggressivewithouthurtingotherpeople.Inoneway,learningtospeakoutistoovercomefear.AgrouptakinganATcoursewillhelpthetimidpersontolosehisfear.ButATusesanevenstrongermotive?theneedtoshare.Thetimidpersonspeaksoutinthegroupbecausehewantstotellhowhefeels.Whetherornotyouspeakupforyourselfdependsonyourself-image.Ifsomeoneyoufaceismore"important"thanyou,youmayfeellessofaperson.Youstarttodoubtyourowngoodsense.Yougobytheotherperson'slabel.But,whyshouldyou?ATsaysyoucangettofeelgoodaboutyourself.Andonceyoudo,youcanlearntospeakout.Theproblemthewritertalksaboutisthat.somepeoplebuythingstheydon'twantsomepeopleareafraidofarguingforthemselvestherearetoomany"superiors'1aroundusthereistoomuchpressurefromoursocietyThecauseoftheproblemdiscussedinthispassageisthat.somepeoplehavealowself-imagethereisalwayssomeonearoundwho"knowsbetter"salesmentalkpeopleintobuyingthingstheydon'twantpeopledon'tshareopinionsinagroupTheset-upofoursocietyoften.makespeopledistrustthemselvesmakesthingsmorefavorablefor"superiors0keepspeoplefromknowingasmuchastheir"superiors"helpspeopletolearntospeakupfbrtheirrightsATisonesolutiontotheprobleminthispassage,butonethingATdoesn'tpromoteistohelppeople.tosharetheirfeelingstohavearighttobeoneselftoovercometheirfearbeforeotherstobemoreaggressiveThetitleforthispassagecouldbe.AssertivenessTrainingLossofSelf-respectTheImportanceofHumanRightsShareYourFeelingswithOthersPartIIIVocabularyandStructureDirections:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentences.(10points)Thosehighschoolstudentstocomputergameswillusuallyloseinterestintheirstudies.A)absorbedB)addictedC)approachedD)adaptedWhatdidyouputinyoursuitcase?It'salmostmine.A)fourtimesasheavyasB)fourtimesheavierasC)asfourtimesheavyasD)asheavyasfourtimesInsomecountriestoday,itisstillillegalfordoctorstohelpawomanhavea(n)A)pregnancyB)abortionC)miscarriageD)embryoMetalwhencooledandexpandswhenheated.A)decreasesB)reducesC)condensesD)contractsTheemployeeswereafraidtoaskforasalaryraisetheyshouldlosetheirjobs.A)lestB)orelseC)sothatD)inorderthatTherehasbeenaheatedcontroversyoverthenewtrafficforbiddingautomobilesindowntownduringthedaytime.A)lawsB)bansC)alertsD)regulationsShehaswonaprizeforherpoemspublishedinthepast10years.A)privilegedB)awardedC)prestigiousD)rewardedEachmanandwomanmustsignfullnamesbeforeenteringtheexaminationroom.A)hisB)herC)theirD)one's49.Givingthechildproblemshecan'tsolvewillonlyhim.A)frustrateB)challengeC)conquerD)pressItispleasanttoseethatthewholecommunityhasparticipatedinthisenvironmentalactionwithgreat.A)validityB)vowC)vigorD)visionAstheycan'thaveachildoftheirown,theyYegoingtoalittlegirl.A)adaptB)adoptC)adjustD)receiveItsnousewithim.Youmightaswellarguewithastonewall.A)arguingB)ofarguingC)inarguingD)toargueTheofficialfiguresofunemploymentrevealedthatmillionsofcitizenscouldhardlymakealiving.A)honestB)decentC)appropriateD)suitableThecompanyhasbeenfoundguiltyviolatingcopyrightlawsaregularA)for...reasonB)by...wayC)on...basisD)to...degreeBelieveitornot,hearrivedinAmericawithonly25dollars.A)byhisnameB)tohisnameC)inhisnameD)withhisname60.isnoreasonfordismissingher.A)AfewminuteslateB)OwingtoafewminuteslateC)BecauseshewasafewminuteslateD)Beingafewminuteslate61.1handedintheapplicationtwomonthsago,butIhavenotreceivedanyresponseA)indateB)outofdateC)todateD)ondateInthecourseofadayourstudentsdofarmorethanjustclasses.A)attendingB)attendedC)toattendD)attendThenewspaperdidn'tmentionitssecretwhoprovidedtheinformationfortheevent.A)resourceB)sourceC)originD)causeTheclothesapersonwearsmayexpresshisorsocialposition.A)stateB)significanceC)determinationD)statusIfIhadn'tturnedoffthepowerbeforeyoutouchedthewires,younow.A)wouldn'thavesmiledB)didn'tsmileC)wouldn'tbesmilingD)couldn'thavesmiled试卷一答案1DAACBBDCCC21ABDCCDBCAD31ACDBCBDBBC41BAADABABDA51DCCCBABCDB61CDBDC测试二PartIListeningComprehensionSectionAInthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.(10points)Heneverlendsmoneytoothers.Hedoesn'tunderstand.Thereisnoproblem.lt*simpossible.Togosightseeing.Togoshopping.Tosleepalldaylong.Torelaxandrest.72.Supportive.Mocking.C)Indifferent.D)Impolite.Atarestaurant.Atabar.Atahotel.Atabank.He'sadepartmentdirector.He'saphysicsteacher.Hetsadoctor.He'sanewemployee.Itwillrainheavily.It'salreadyraining.Rainisveryunlikely.She'snotsurethatitwillrain.Roomrate.Bookrate.Postage.Taxirate.InMay.InJune.AfterJune.Beforelong.10.Hisroomisquitesmall.Hecan'tfindhisdormitory.It'shardtofindaroominthedormitory.It'shisturntoclearupthedormitoryroom.SectionBInthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsoriginalidea.Thenlistentothepassageagain.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom11to20withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.(5points)Noquestionaboutit—Parisisoneoftheworld'smostbeautifulcities.Whether11)runstomuseumvisits,finerestaurants,enjoyingfabulousnightlifeorjuststrollingalongtheriver,Parisisaneasyplacetospendmoney.Neverfear—therearewaystoenjoythisbeautifulcity12)Gettingthereisthefirstchallenge.Ifyour13)I isflexible,youcantryAirHitchandpayfarlessthanthelowestpublishedfare.14)I ,andyoucangoforaround$400ifyouseizethemoment.Oncethereyoullneedaccommodations.Therearelotsofsmallhotelswhereyoucangetaroomfor$20-$30pernight15)I canbehadinoneofthemanyyouthhostelsinParis.Theyarebetternotjustbecauseofthepriceof$11-15pernight,butbecausethatusuallyincludesmoresecurity,breakfast,cookingfacilities,16)andbaggagestorage.17)I isn'tdifficultorparticularlyexpensive.Asubwaypassgoodforone,two,threeorfivedayscanbepurchasedatanystation.Five-daysubwaypassescostabout$16andgood18)I oftrainorbustransportation.LikemostEuropeansubwaystations,musiciansfrequentlyentertainyou19)I atipduringtheshortwaitforyourtrain.It'salsofuntoboardanybusandgetoffwhenyouseesomethinginteresting.Alternatively,walkingis20)I .SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearanincompletedialoguetwice.Whenthedialogueisreadforthefirsttime,youarerequiredtofilleachofthe5gapsinthedialoguebychoosinganappropriateresponsefromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Whenthedialogueisreadforthesecondtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavedone.(5points)You'reverykind.Thankyouverymuch.Yes.Ineedahotelroom.Iwillfindahotel.Justonenight.Onlyaholiday.TillIleave.Now.Wheredotheyexist?Wherearetheylocated?Wherearetheyfound?Wheredotheycometobe?A)theParkismoreexpensive,TheSkylineischeaper,ImaystayintheSkyline,IllgototheParkHotel,WhatshouldIdo?WhereshallIgo?HowcanIgetthere?WhencanIcheckin?PartIIReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),andyoushoulddecidewhichisthebestchoice.(40points)Passage1Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AnunusualcooperationbetweenthelocaluniversityandothereducationprovidersinEastAngliahasseentheestablishmentofNorwich*snewLearningShop.Atthecitycentershop,localpeoplecanlookthroughbookletsandleafletstofindoutaboutlearningopportunitiesrangingfromeveningclassestopostgraduates(研究生)degrees.Skilledstaffareonhandtogiveaccurateinformationaboutcoursesandtrainingintheregion.Morethan11,000peoplehavevisitedtheshopsinceitopenedin1997.Themajorityofinquirieshavebeenaboutcoursesinfurthereducation,but17percenthaverelatedtohighereducationingeneral.Customerfeedback(反馈)confirmshowvaluabletheresourceis.Awoman'scommentistypical:"It'sabrilliantidea—lessdauntingthangoingtothedifferentinstitutions.nAsellertoldus:"Thisreallygivesyouhopeyoucangetbackintosomething."Fellowinstitutionsarewelcometosetupexhibitionsandeventsattheshop:todate,thesehaveincludedpoetryreadings,arecorderconcertandnumerousexhibitionsanddisplays.Theshopisstaffedbytwoadvisersandothercolleaguesfromthefellowinstitutionsintheregion.Speakingatthe"NorwichasaLearningCity"conference,Prof.MikeCampellatthelocaluniversity,saidthefirstbarrier(障碍)tolearningwaslackofinformation.TheLearningShopaimstobreakdownthatbarrier.ForwhatpurposeistheLearningShopsetup?Tohelppeopleknowmoreabouthighereducation.Tosellbookletsandleafletsoftheinstitutions.Toprovideeducationalopportunitiestooldpeople.Topromotecoursesandtrainingintheregion.Theword"daunting"(Line2,Para.3)isclosetoinmeaning.disappointingboringworryingdiscouragingWhatarethevisitorstotheLearningShopmainlyinterestedin?Furthereducationcourses.Universitydegreecourses.Eveningclasses.Part-timecourses.TheeventswecanfindintheLearningShopincludethefollowingEXCEPTA)recorderconcerts

localconferencespoetryreadingsdisplaysandexhibitionsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoProf.MikeCampell?Thecityauthoritiesshouldrunmorelearningshops.Peoplehavedifficultiesinfindingoutaboutlearningopportunities.Thestaffshouldprovidecustomerswithaccurateinformation.Mostpeoplewanttogobacktocollege.Passage2Question31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Notalllanguageisverbal.Someofourcommunicationoccurswithoutwords.Weoftenuseourentirebodiesforcommunication.Wemayraiseoureyebrows(眉毛)toindicatesurprise.Perhapswenodourheadstoshowthatweagreewithsomething.Therearehundredsofnonverbalsignalsthatcanbeusedtocommunicate.Thesesignalsarepartoflanguage,andtheyaregovernedbyrulesinthesamewaythatourspokenlanguageis.Forthisreason,peoplewhospeakdifferentlanguagesoftenusedifferentnonverbalsignalsaswell.Inadditiontoverbalcommunicationandthetypeofnonverbalcommunicationdiscussedabove,thereareothermessagesystemsthatweusetocommunicate.Whenwespeaktosomepeople,wemaystandveryclosetothem,whilewemaystandfarawayfromotherpeople.Useofspace,then,isawaywecancommunicatetherelationshipwefeelwithanotherperson.Thewaywedresscanalsocommunicateforus.ThepersonwhowearsdirtyjeansandaT-shirtcommunicatesadifferentattitude

fromapersonwhowearsneattrousersandanattractiveshirt.Wecanevenusetimetocommunicate.Thepersonwhoisontimeforanappointmentshowsadifferentattitudefromthepersonwhoisanhourlatedoes.Canyouthinkofothermessagesystemsweuseincommunication?Language,accordingtothepassage,isactually.verbalonlyverbalandnonverbalaswelltheuseofourbodiesnonverbalsignalsNonverbalsignals.havefewrulesaremoreusefulthanspeechareoftenusedincommunicationareentirelyseparatefromlanguageIfapersonwearsasuitandatie,itisamatterof.attituderelationshipformalityhabitPeoplewhodonotspeakthesamelanguage.havenononverbalsignalsincommoncannotcommunicatewithnonverbalsignalsoftenhavedifferentnonverbalsignalsusethesamenonverbalsignalsWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaformofnonverbalcommunication?A)Pace.Time.Dressing.Space.Passage3Question36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Themarketisaconcept.Ifyouaregrowingtomatoesinyourbackyardforsale,youareproducingforthemarket.Youmightsellsometoyourneighborsandsometothemanagerofalocalstore.Butineithercase,youareproducingforthemarket.Youreffortsaredirectedbythemarket.Ifpeoplestopbuyingtomatoes,youmaystopproducing.Ifyoutakecareofasickpersontoearnmoney,youareproducingserviceforthemarket.Ifyourfatherisasteelworkeroratruckdriveroradoctororagrocer,heisproducinggoodsorservicesforthemarket.Whenyouspendyourincome,youarebuyingthingsfromthemarket.Ifyouspendmoneyinstores,supermarkets,gasstations,andrestaurants,youarebuyingfromthemarket.Whenthelocalgrocerhiresyoutodrivethedeliverytruck(送货车),heisbuyingyourlaborinthelabormarket.Themarketiseverywhere,andit*sveryreal.Ifnobodybuysyourtomatoes,itwon'tbelongbeforeyougetthemessage.Themarketistellingyousomething.Itrstellingyouthatyouareusingenergiesandresourcesindoingsomethingthemarketdoesn*twantyoutodo.Whenweareproducingforthemarket,.ourlifewillbecomemucheasierwecanhelpothersinabetterwayoureffortsaredirectedbythemarketwecanavoidmuchwasteofmoneyYouarebuyingfromthemarketwhenyou.fixyourbikebyyourselflookafteryourchildrentakecareofasickpersoneatoutinarestaurantTheword"real"(line1,Para.4)probablymeans.urgentimportantseriousconcreteAccordingtothepassagethemarketcantellpeoplehowtodriveabargainwhatshouldbeproducedwhentostopsellinghowtoincreaseprofits

Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?Toshowwhatthemarketcando.Toexplainwhatthemarketconsistsof.Toindicatehowtosucceedinthemarket.Toargueforthenecessityofthemarket.Passage4Question41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Itisimportanttopointoutthattheelectronicuniverseisnot

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