年高考英语试题分类汇编非谓语动词高中学习官网http

2010（10福建25.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock, stoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.A. B.to C.having D.tosent25.答案：A解析：“wereworking”C34.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A. B.stuck C.tobestuck D.tohavestuck34.答案：考点：remain（1033.Lucyhasa seofhumorandalwayskeepsher withherA. B. C.to D.tobe thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinA. C.To D.Tobe解析：现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。40.Thaiistheonlywaywecan theoveruseofwaterinstudents'A. B.to C. D.解析：thewaytodosth表示做……theonlywaytodo……,wecanimaginethat.（1030.Hehadawonderfulchildhood, withhismothertoallcornersoftheA. B.to D.（10湖南21.Listen!Doyouhear forA. B. C.to D.21.26.Dina, formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingA. B. C.having D.to解析：DinastruggleB项。由剧中的finallytookaposition之前，故用现在分Sofarnobodyhaedthe inthe B.tobeC. D.having30.解析该空在句中作后置定语修饰themoney，根据themoney与discover的关系排除C、D两项。B项表示的是“将要被发现”的意思，根据句意“到目前为止还没有人来认领在A项。（10江西24walkedaroundtheshops, aneyeoutforA B CkeeDto考点：非谓语解析：lady和keep之间是主动关系,walkkeep32Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting Atodiscover Btobediscovered Cdiscovered Dbeing考点：非谓语解析：演员等待被发现,用,发现发生在等待之后,所以用不定式（10山东23.Ihavealotofreadings beforeofthisA. B.toC.completed D.beingcompleted高考资源termreadings的定语。（1012.Itrainedheavilyinthe seriousfloodinginseveralA. B.having C. D.to解析：空格后seriousflooding是rainedheavily的，而且句子主语it和cause之间存在主动ing形式作结果状语（10Agreatnumberof saidtheywereforcedtopractisetheto B.tobeC. D.解析：question与students存在关系，question表示的动作也已完成，故用过去分词17．Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention， tomissanypoint．A．nottrying B．tryingnotC．totry D．nottonot.B。（10Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps fromtheA.toborrow B.tobeborrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing27题答案：C，解答：根据选项此题非谓语动词，题干中空格划在名词maps后，空格后部分是对maps解释说明，因此此题非谓语动词做定语。非谓语动词做状语，首先判断动词与所修饰名词的主动还是关系，borrow和maps是关系关系时非谓语动词形tobedone,beingdone,done，tobedone表示动作将要发生，beingdone，示动作正在发生，done表示用作已经完成，根据句意borrow的动作已经完成，因此选C。WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank formydad. B.tobuy C.buying D.tohavebought34题答案：BB。（10江苏TheretiredmandonatedmostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquakeinYushu, thestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms. B.havingC.to D.tohaveA.enabling 陕西 fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftreesA. B.SeeingC.Having D.To与逻辑主语是关系，且其动作在谓语动词动作之前已经完成，用过去分词，选A。19.His nextmonthisbasedonatrueA. B.tobe C.to D.beingnextmonth可知所填非谓语动词表示将来的动作，用动词不定式，其逻辑主语是所修饰的名词book,不定式与逻辑主语是关系，故用不定式的式，选B。（10 tosee theprofessorgaveusa B.as C. Dbeing【答案】【解析】省略结构和非谓语动词考查。补完整为：Thoughhewassurprised，主语一致，省略（1072. （油漆成）red,thebuildingstandsoutamongtherestandlooksveryattractive“painted解析：“thebuilding”“paint”75.Aftershecompletestheproject have （没什么要担心的）75.答案：nothingtoworry解析：动词“worry”与被修饰的名词“nothingworry”是不及物动词，后面须加上加上介词“about（10辽宁25.Wewereastonished thetemplestillinitsoriginal B．to D．tobe解析：考查非谓语动词。beastonished（10辽宁Alexandertriedtogethis inthemedicalA.to B. 解析：考查非谓语动词用法。宾语work和recognize之间存在关系，所以用过去分词作宾（10 atmyclassmates'faces,IreadthesameexcitementintheirA. B. C.To D.21.解析：lookII'mcallingtoenquireaboutthe inyesterday'sChina B.tobeC. D.having25.theadvertise（10重庆30.Thenewsshockedthepublic, togreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatA.having B. C. D.to30.34.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone istheA. B.being C. D.tobe34.theonebuildingsrepair是动宾关系，由前半句房屋需要修缮可知修needtoberepaired.（10浙江20.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenunderoffourand lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.