考研英语长难句解析突破tnes

考研英语长难句精选解析突破BythedateofhisbirthEuropewaswitnessingthepassingofthereligiousdrama,andthecreationofnewformsundertheincentiveofclassicaltragedyandcomedy.词汇突破incentive[in'sentiv]n.动机;刺激witness['witnas]n.（尤指犯罪或事故的）目击者；（法庭等的）证人；（签署正式文件的）见证人，连署人；宗教信仰声明，见证；证据，证言；证明标志v.目击，目睹；见证，经历（事件、变化等）；在（正式文件）上签名，连署；证明，表明；为……作证"乍证，作证人结构分析本句的主干是Europewaswitnessingthepassingofthereligiousdrama,andthecreationofnewformsoBythedateofhisbirth为时间状语,undertheincentiveofclassicaltragedyandcomedy为状语。TheStatefWarfandNavyBuildingfasitwasoriginallyknown,housedthethreeExecutiveBranchDepartmentsmostintimatelyassociatedwithformulatingandconductingthenation1sforeignpolicyinthelastquarterofthenineteenthcenturyandthefirstquarterofthetwentiethcentury—theperiodwhentheUnitedStatesemergedasaninternationalpower.词汇突破intimately['intimatli]adv.熟悉地；亲切地；私下地formulate[*foirmjuleit]v.制定，规划；确切表达，认真阐述；用公式表示结构分析本句的主干是TheState,War,andNavyBuildinghousedthethreeExecutiveBranchDepartmentsoasitwasoriginallyknown为方式状语从句,mostintimatelyassociatedwithformulatingandconductingthenation,sforeignpolicyinthelastquarterofthenineteenthcenturyandthefirstquarterofthetwentiethcentury为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰thethreeExecutiveBranchDepartments,theperiodwhentheUnitedStatesemergedasaninternationalpower为插入语，其中whentheUnitedStatesemergedasaninternationalpower为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词theperiodoTheemergingconsensusaroundthebillisasignthatlegislatorsaregettingfrightenedaboutapoliticallyembarrassingshort-termcollapseattheUSPS.词汇突破consensus[kan'sensss]n.一致看法，共识legislator[ledsisleitar]n.立法者，立法委员collapse[kalaeps]v.倒塌，塌下；崩溃，瓦解；突然倒下，昏倒；瘫倒；突然贬值，暴跌；萎陷，瘪掉；折叠n.倒塌，塌陷；突然失败，崩溃；病倒，垮掉；突然贬值,暴跌结构分析本句的主干是Theemergingconsensusaroundthebillisasignothatlegislatorsa